EP0626715B1 - Source lumineuse - Google Patents

Source lumineuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0626715B1
EP0626715B1 EP94107826A EP94107826A EP0626715B1 EP 0626715 B1 EP0626715 B1 EP 0626715B1 EP 94107826 A EP94107826 A EP 94107826A EP 94107826 A EP94107826 A EP 94107826A EP 0626715 B1 EP0626715 B1 EP 0626715B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light source
cap
plug
hollow element
source according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94107826A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0626715A3 (fr
EP0626715A2 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Maekler
Werner Lisson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
ABB Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Patent GmbH filed Critical ABB Patent GmbH
Publication of EP0626715A2 publication Critical patent/EP0626715A2/fr
Publication of EP0626715A3 publication Critical patent/EP0626715A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0626715B1 publication Critical patent/EP0626715B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/50Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/56One or more circuit elements structurally associated with the lamp
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/64Cathode glow lamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/05Two-pole devices
    • H01R33/06Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other
    • H01R33/09Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other for baseless lamp bulb

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a light source, in particular one Glow lamp, for plugging into a socket for use in electrical installation devices, such as electrical switches, buttons, dimmers and the like, with a hollow body, preferably made of glass, with arranged therein Electrodes, whose connecting wires on the bottom of the hollow glass body led out isolated from each other are and serve as connection contacts for in the socket counter contacts as well as with a series resistor, the one between the glow lamp and an electric one Supply network is interposed.
  • Light sources predominantly glow lamps but also light emitting diodes and incandescent lamps used. Usually these are Socketed light sources used. You can with a hollow body that encloses the light source, provided light sources have a base molded onto them, which is inserted into the respective device, or it an additional plug-in base is required, in which the light sources are used. In the latter case the lead wires led out of the hollow body bent at their ends and serve as connection contacts, those when inserted into the socket with the ones located there Ensure the power connection to mating contacts.
  • DE-U-7223900 discloses a glow lamp with a T-shaped design Plug base for use in electrical installation devices with one cylindrical hollow body with electrodes arranged therein, the two Connection wires on a side of the hollow body facing the plug-in base are isolated from each other and with those in the socket Connect contacts work together with a series resistor, the between the hollow body and an electrical supply network is interposed, the series resistor directly on one of the Hollow body leads are connected and the connection forms with an associated mating contact and the other connecting wire directly is guided to the associated terminal contact, the hollow body on it the plug-facing side is provided with a cover that this side of the hollow body and the series resistor connected thereafter and so forms a lamp part which together with the plug base forms the lamp, the connecting wires cooperating with the contacts from Hollow body or isolated from the series resistor by the sheath are guided on the outside and the plug base with two lugs and one for this vertically arranged, adjoining upper part, which is attached to it Arranged detent possesses, is formed.
  • the hollow body made of glass on its underside with a protective cap covering its underside as well as the series resistor connected to it. Furthermore, here are those led out of the hollow glass body other connecting wire as well as the free end of the Series resistor, both of which serve as connection contacts, also isolated from each other by the protective cap led outside where they are bent back in the same way and thereby on the one hand the desired contact area as Form connection contact and on the other hand the protective cap prevent it from sliding off the hollow body.
  • the series resistor is cylindrical in shape, each on the end faces connecting wires.
  • Such a series resistor is a commercially available carbon film or metal film resistor known.
  • a preferred development of the invention provides that the protective cap made of insulating material, advantageously injection-moldable thermoplastic and with their the end facing away from the hollow body to the geometry of the plug-in base is adapted and designed to be used in these is.
  • the invention has the advantage that it is less expensive Exchange in the event of lamp defects or changes in illuminance the respective lamp is possible because only the lamp body is not but the base needs to be replaced.
  • Figure 1 is an electrical light source 10, which is here is in particular designed as a glow lamp, which from the actual lighting or lamp part 12 and an associated base 14 is made.
  • the base 14 is in an electrical shown here only schematically in longitudinal section Device 16 used. With the help of from the base outstanding contact flags 18, which are not shown here shown in the electrical device 16 electrical conductors work together, the electrical Connection of the base 14 to the electrical device 16 manufactured. Further details on the base 14 are in the Figures 4 to 6 shown.
  • the lamp part 12 shown in FIG. 1 is shown in FIG Side view shown. It consists of a hollow body 20 made of glass, on the underside 22 of which a protective cap 24 made of injection-molded thermoplastic. Furthermore are on the underside 22 of the lamp part 12 connecting wires 25, 26 out isolated from each other. During the first Lead wire 25 passed through the protective cap 24 and at the lower end of the protective cap 24 as well is led outside again and there is a connection contact 27 forms, the second from the bottom 22 is the Lamp part 12 lead wire 26 with a electrical resistor 30 connected, the free end 29th led out of the protective cap 24 to on the Terminal contact 27 diametrically opposite side Form contact 28.
  • FIG. 3 shows the lamp part 12 according to FIG. 2, whereby this is rotated by 90 ° about the longitudinal axis.
  • the others recognizable details correspond to those in FIG. 2 and are described there.
  • the light source 10 which according to Figure 1 in a electrical device 16 is used, in longitudinal section in Individual representation shown, with the use of lights or lamps and the attached protective cap 24 only the contours are shown.
  • the socket 14 consists of a tube-like Upper part 34, which is central in cross section approximately square lower part 36 connects.
  • the top 34 is at a certain level depending on the installation conditions of the relevant electrical device 16, in which the Light source to be installed, is adapted, with locking lugs provided, which ensure that the in the provided recess provided in the electrical device 16 Base 14 can not return.
  • the contact lugs 18 are via flat conductors with mating contacts 19 connected inside the upper part 34 of the base 14. These counter contacts 19 are used to contact the Connection contacts 27, 28 of the plug insert Luminous or lamp unit 12.
  • the preferably strip-shaped counter-contacts 19 slightly angled inwards and form in the upper area the upper part 34 of the socket 14, d. H. above the Latches another break point, from which the free ends are led out again.
  • Each counter contact 19 has a preferred contact point, so with the contacts 27, 28th the light or lamp unit 12.
  • the preferably spring hard Contact material, e.g. B. spring bronze, formed contact tabs 18 are in the rest position shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 on the upper inner surface of the lower part 36, where they are molded onto the lower inner surface of the base 36 Cam 37 applied. If the plug insert 14, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6, in an electrical device 16 used, the contact tabs 18 arrive with the provided for this purpose, not shown here of the electrical device 16 in operative connection and are due to the geometric relationships face downward so that they face down bend as shown in Figure 6. With the help of this spring action a high level of contact security is achieved, that there is only a low contact resistance.
  • spring hard Contact material e.g. B. spring bronze
  • the socket 14 is also made of an injection molded part Thermoplastic manufactured and consists of the upper part 34 and the lower part 36.
  • the lower part 36 in turn is also made in two parts and consists of one Cover part 38, to which the upper part 34 connects, one trough-like receiving part 39, which the cover part 38th together with the electrical conductors 18, 19 arranged therein records.
  • the cover part 38 is not closer here by means of a shown film hinge with the receiving part 39 captive connected. In this way, the risk that one of the two parts is lost, reduced.

Claims (9)

  1. Source lumineuse, notamment lampe à effluves, comprenant un socle à enfichage (14) en forme de T prévu pour être utilisé dans des appareils d'installation (16) électrique, tels que des commutateurs, des interrupteurs à poussoir, des variateurs et similaires, un corps creux (20) cylindrique de préférence en verre, avec disposées dans celui-ci des électrodes dont les deux fils de connexion (25, 26) sont amenés à l'extérieur du corps en étant isolés l'un par rapport à l'autre, sur un côté (22) du corps creux (20) tourné vers le socle à enfichage (14) et coopèrent avec des contacts de connexion (18, 19) se trouvant à l'intérieur du socle à enfichage, ainsi qu'une résistance ballast (30) qui est insérée entre le corps creux (20) et un réseau d'alimentation électrique, la résistance ballast (30) étant connectée directement à l'un des fils de connexion (26) sortant du corps creux (20) et formant la liaison avec un contact (19) associé et l'autre fil de connexion (25) étant connecté directement au contact (19) associé, caractérisée par le fait que le corps creux (20), sur son côté (22) tourné vers le socle à enfichage (14) est pourvu d'une coiffe de protection (24) qui reçoit ce côté du corps creux (20) ainsi que la résistance ballast (30) et forme ainsi une partie de lampe (12) qui, avec le socle à enfichage (14), constitue la source lumineuse (10), par le fait que les fils de connexion (25, 29) qui coopèrent avec les contacts de connexion (18, 19) isolés l'un vis-à-vis de l'autre par le corps creux (20) ou la résistance ballast (30) sont amenés à l'extérieur à travers la coiffe de protection (24) et par le fait que le socle à enfichage (14) présente une partie inférieure plate (36) qui est prévue pour recevoir des languettes de contact (18) et des contacts (19) associés et une partie supérieure (34) perpendiculaire à la première surface, au centre de celle-ci, et est pourvue de nez d'encliquetage.
  2. Source de lumière selon la revendication 1, caracterisée par le fait que la partie inférieure (36) du socle à enfichage (14) se compose d'une partie couvercle (38) qui est liée à la partie supérieure (34) et d'une partie boítier (39) en forme de bac, la partie boítier (39) recevant la partie couvercle (38) avec les conducteurs (18, 19) disposés dans celle-ci et étant liée à celle-ci.
  3. Source de lumière selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que la partie couvercle (38) est liée à la partie boítier (39) du socle à enfichage (14) à l'aide d'une charnière film.
  4. Source de lumière selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la résistance ballast (30) a une forme cylindrique, avec des fils de connexion (26, 29) prévus au niveau de ses faces frontales.
  5. Source de lumière selon la revendication 4, caractérisée par le fait que que la résistance ballast (30) est une résistance courante du commerce à couches de carbone.
  6. Source de lumière selon la revendication 4, caractérisée par le fait que que la résistance ballast (30) est une résistance courante du commerce couches métalliques.
  7. Source de lumière selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée par le fait que la coiffe de protections (24) est réalisée en un matériau isolant.
  8. Source de lumière selon la revendication 7, caractérisée par le fait que la coiffe de protection (24) est réalisée en un matériau thermodurcissable moulable par injection.
  9. Source de lumière selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée par le fait que la coiffe de protection (24), à son extrémité éloignée du corps creux (20), est adaptée à la forme du socle à enfichage (14) et peut être insérée dans celui-ci.
EP94107826A 1993-05-26 1994-05-20 Source lumineuse Expired - Lifetime EP0626715B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4317491A DE4317491A1 (de) 1993-05-26 1993-05-26 Glimmlampe zum Einstecken
DE4317491 1993-05-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0626715A2 EP0626715A2 (fr) 1994-11-30
EP0626715A3 EP0626715A3 (fr) 1995-11-29
EP0626715B1 true EP0626715B1 (fr) 1999-01-07

Family

ID=6488942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94107826A Expired - Lifetime EP0626715B1 (fr) 1993-05-26 1994-05-20 Source lumineuse

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0626715B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE175518T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4317491A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2129087T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10005030A1 (de) * 2000-02-04 2001-08-09 Abb Patent Gmbh Beleuchtung eines elektrischen/elektronischen Installationsgerätes

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW315485B (fr) * 1995-10-26 1997-09-11 Philips Electronics Nv
DE19628755A1 (de) * 1996-07-17 1998-01-22 Abb Patent Gmbh Beleuchtungseinsatz
DE19739022A1 (de) * 1997-09-06 1999-03-11 Hella Kg Hueck & Co Reflektorleuchte

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7223900U (fr) * 1973-11-08 Patent-Treuhand-Ges Fuer Elektr Gluehlampen Mbh

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DE673993C (de) * 1937-11-23 1939-04-01 Patra Patent Treuhand Elektrische Kathodenglimmlichtlampe von Zwerglampengroesse
US2285875A (en) * 1940-05-24 1942-06-09 Ohio Carbon Company Electric lamp assembly
US2558747A (en) * 1945-10-22 1951-07-03 William B Greenlee Electric lighting system
US2561151A (en) * 1948-09-02 1951-07-17 Ohio Carbon Company Electrode and resistor assembly unit
DE919960C (de) * 1951-05-12 1954-11-08 Siemens Ag Glimmlampe
NL169406B (nl) * 1951-05-13 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Verstelbare bevestigingsinrichting.
FR1046935A (fr) * 1951-11-27 1953-12-09 Cie Ind De Tubes Et Lampes Ele Lampe de multiple téléphonique
US2740111A (en) * 1952-08-21 1956-03-27 Etc Inc Combined signal lamp and resistor
FR1204037A (fr) * 1958-04-12 1960-01-22 Perfectionnements aux petites lampes au néon et autres gaz rares dans le but d'en augmenter l'éclat
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US4101187A (en) * 1977-06-30 1978-07-18 Collier Ben C Socket for wedge base bulbs
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Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7223900U (fr) * 1973-11-08 Patent-Treuhand-Ges Fuer Elektr Gluehlampen Mbh

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10005030A1 (de) * 2000-02-04 2001-08-09 Abb Patent Gmbh Beleuchtung eines elektrischen/elektronischen Installationsgerätes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0626715A3 (fr) 1995-11-29
DE4317491A1 (de) 1994-12-01
ATE175518T1 (de) 1999-01-15
DE59407577D1 (de) 1999-02-18
ES2129087T3 (es) 1999-06-01
EP0626715A2 (fr) 1994-11-30

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