EP0415283B1 - Vorrichtung zum Begrenzen der Ausbreitung einer gegen einen textilen Stoff gespritzten Behandlungsflüssigkeit - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Begrenzen der Ausbreitung einer gegen einen textilen Stoff gespritzten Behandlungsflüssigkeit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0415283B1 EP0415283B1 EP90116249A EP90116249A EP0415283B1 EP 0415283 B1 EP0415283 B1 EP 0415283B1 EP 90116249 A EP90116249 A EP 90116249A EP 90116249 A EP90116249 A EP 90116249A EP 0415283 B1 EP0415283 B1 EP 0415283B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- source
- wall member
- hollow space
- resting surface
- induced draught
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/04—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by suction
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
- D06B5/24—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through articles, e.g. stockings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for limiting the spread of a treatment liquid sprayed against a textile substance.
- the invention also relates to a method for removing dirt from a textile material.
- a liquid sprayed against a point to be cleaned can basically be spread in three ways.
- liquid drops that are sprayed against the textile bounce back from it and spray away on all sides, so that a considerably larger area than is actually intended is wetted. Obviously the percentage depends Proportion of the liquid drops thrown back depends on how dense the fabric is or how fine the mesh of the textile material.
- Another part of the treatment liquid does not penetrate the tissue in order to be removed on its lower or rear side, for example by means of suction. This part flows on the surface of the textile from the wetted point to the outside.
- a further part of the sprayed-on liquid penetrates the tissue, but is not able to pass completely through the tissue in order to be drawn off on the rear or lower side thereof by a suction source. This liquid part spreads out laterally in the tissue itself, for example by capillary action or by a suction of the same by the individual fibers.
- the textile webs to be tested and, if necessary, cleaned run particularly in textile plants, or areas, not horizontal but inclined to almost vertical, so that the spread of the applied liquid, the wet area, is strongly influenced by gravity and thus a considerable wetting of the material area can take place downwards.
- GB-A-2 026 552 shows a device for removing dirt stains, which has an applicator for a cleaning liquid, the mouthpiece of which is widened in the shape of a cone.
- the conical jacket surrounding the mouthpiece is intended to prevent the cleaning liquid to be sprayed on.
- all drops of liquid that strike the conical surface bounce back on the material to be cleaned, which produces excessive wetting of the same, and there are no further measures which prevent the moisture from spreading sideways in the material.
- the invention seeks to remedy this.
- the invention as characterized in the claims, achieves the object of providing a device for limiting the spread of a treatment liquid sprayed against a textile material, in which a space is formed by two concentric wall members, in which passages lead from the inner wall member and which is to be connected to a suction source.
- the invention as characterized in claim 9, the task of creating a method for removing dirt from a textile material using the device mentioned, in which the dispensing head of a cleaning device is pushed into the space enclosed by the ring body, wherein the ring body is connected to a suction draft source, which serves to suck up the liquid which is spreading on and in the material through the ring body.
- the embodiment of the device for limiting the spreading of the treatment liquid shown in FIG. 1 basically has the shape of an annular body.
- this ring body a circular cross-sectional shape.
- the ring body can have a shape that is different from the circular shape and designs can be provided in which the ring body is cut open at one or more points, for example along a surface line, so that it is in the form of a cut ring.
- the embodiment of the ring body shown here has an outer wall member 1 and an inner wall member 2 running coaxially therewith. These wall members 1, 2 are connected to one another along their edges. A cavity 4 is thus formed between them. At the lower end of the ring body, in which the two wall members 1, 2 are connected to one another, there is a contact surface 3. In operation, the ring body with its support surface 3 is thus placed on the location of the textile material to be treated. A rib member 6 projects from the inner wall member 2 and points in the direction of the space 5 enclosed by the ring body. It can be seen that the lower side surface of the rib member 6 is flush with the bearing surface 3, that is to say is basically part of the same.
- the inner wall member 2 is penetrated by a number of holes 7 which run in the inner circumferential direction thereof and thus connect the enclosed space 5 with the cavity 4.
- Another group of through holes 8 is arranged directly above the rib member 6.
- a rib can also be arranged directly below the lower row of holes 7.
- the cavity 4 is connected to a suction source 10 via a connection 9, which is formed in the outer wall member 1.
- the dispensing head 18 for dispensing the respective treatment liquid (and also drying air) is movably suspended above the ring body. To treat the dirt spot, the dispensing head 18 is pushed into the space 5 enclosed by the ring body and the respective treatment liquid, for example in the form of a sharp, pulsating jet, can be sprayed against and through said dirt spot.
- FIG. 2 This further embodiment is intended in particular for use with relatively narrow-meshed textile fabrics in which the risk of a standing layer of liquid forming on the surface is higher.
- This embodiment differs from the one described above in that there are further passages 11 to the cavity 4 directly at the contact surface 3. Such a portion of the liquid which flows outwards under the rib member 6 along the support surface 3 can be sucked into the cavity 4 through these additional passages 11.
- an inner circumferential rib 12 protruding into the cavity 4 protrudes from the outer wall member 1 and has the passages 11 mentioned above.
- This rib 12 serves as a guide plate in order to favor the flow course from the passages 11 into the connection 9.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 2 can therefore be used in particular when there are substances in which the risk of a standing liquid pool forming on the substance is particularly great.
- a compressed air supply body 13 is arranged in the ring body and can again be a closed or open ring. Compressed air flows from the compressed air source 14, which conveys hot or cold compressed air under high pressure, through the compressed air outlet openings 16 against the textile material Existing liquid through the mesh and can be driven away from the fabric. It should be remembered here that the fabric rests on a perforated support 19 which is connected below to a suction source 10 (see FIG. 4).
- 16 return flow passages 17 are arranged on both sides of the outlet openings, which lead again to the connection 9 to the suction source 10 such that the laterally evading compressed air is located directly next to the Outlet openings 16 is suctioned off, thereby preventing the liquid from spreading in the material.
- FIG. 4 shows, in a highly simplified manner, an embodiment of the device according to the invention, together with a device for removing dirt from a textile material.
- a device for removing dirt from a textile material is e.g. available on the market under the name "Stain cleaning system 100 from Krebs Switzerland” and thus generally known. Therefore, FIG. 4 is a purely schematic illustration of such a device, only those parts being drawn which are necessary for understanding the present invention.
- the perforated support 19, on which the textile material 20 to be cleaned is placed, is connected to a suction source 10.
- the reference number 22 denotes the work table.
- Three fluids are supplied to the working head 18.
- One fluid is a pressure fluid containing a low-foaming detergent, which is supplied by a corresponding unit (storage tank, pump, possible heater) 23.
- Another liquid is water from the source 24, which, for example, like also the aforementioned fluid, is pulsed at high pressure.
- the reference number 25 denotes the compressed air supply.
- These three fluids 23, 24, 25 flow through lines into the dispensing head 18, which is equipped with push buttons for switching the respective fluid flow on and off.
- the fluid jets emerging from the dispensing head 18 are generally designated by the reference number 27.
- a limiting device designed according to the present invention is now mounted in the table 22 via a swivel arm 28. It can be seen that the connection 9, through which the suction is carried out from the space 5, is fed to the suction source 10, for example an air pump, which is the same which is responsible for the suction under the perforated support 19. If the embodiment according to FIG. 3 is used, which additionally requires a compressed air supply, there is a compressed air supply line 29 which leads to a compressed air source 30. This is shown in Figure 4 as a separate unit; however, it is obvious that, as shown by the dashed line 31, the compressed air source 30 can be the same as the compressed air source 25, and in the case of different pressures pressure holding valves can be installed in the respective compressed air supply lines.
- the textile material 20 To treat the textile material 20, it is placed over the perforated support 19 in a known manner and the ring body is pivoted thereon. Then the suction source 10 can be put into operation, so that the vacuum is created under the perforated support 19. Finally, the contaminated area is treated with the different fluids, according to the work of the known cleaning device.
- the dispensing head 18 which is connected to flexible supply lines, is pulled downward, so that its foremost end section is arranged in the space 5 at a small distance from the textile material 20, so that the annular body now surrounding the dispensing head 18 is the undesirable one Spreading of the respective sprayed liquids effectively prevented.
- the perforated support 19 can be an elongated structure, the limiting device not being mounted in a swivel arm, but in any other way which would cause it to be displaced over the entire length Width of the textile web to be treated allowed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3124/89 | 1989-08-29 | ||
CH3124/89A CH681815A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-08-29 | 1989-08-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0415283A1 EP0415283A1 (de) | 1991-03-06 |
EP0415283B1 true EP0415283B1 (de) | 1994-06-08 |
Family
ID=4249122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90116249A Expired - Lifetime EP0415283B1 (de) | 1989-08-29 | 1990-08-24 | Vorrichtung zum Begrenzen der Ausbreitung einer gegen einen textilen Stoff gespritzten Behandlungsflüssigkeit |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5074132A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0415283B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPH0397950A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
KR (1) | KR970011936B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH681815A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE59006011D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2055250T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
RU (1) | RU1788991C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5224235A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-07-06 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Electronic component cleaning apparatus |
US5206970A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-05-04 | Emc Global Technologies, Inc. | On-site portable stencil cleaner |
US5402657A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1995-04-04 | Technical Advantage | Device for removing stains from fabric |
US5433821A (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1995-07-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Direct patternization device and method |
EP0853157B1 (de) | 1997-01-12 | 2001-12-19 | Theo Krebs AG | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Fremdstoffen aus einem textilen Flächengebilde und zum Trocknen desselben |
US6263708B1 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2001-07-24 | Steven E. Yarmosky | Pressure pretreating of stains on fabrics |
US7225502B2 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2007-06-05 | The Dial Corporation | System for removal of stains |
JP2010502433A (ja) * | 2006-09-08 | 2010-01-28 | マサチューセッツ・インスティテュート・オブ・テクノロジー | 自動的レイヤー・バイ・レイヤー吹付け技術 |
ES1065713Y (es) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-01-16 | Perez-Toril Galan Fco Javier | Maquina quitamanchas |
CN108642753B (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江求寔新材料股份有限公司 | 染布设备及利用该设备的染布方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR959095A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1950-03-23 | |||
US716313A (en) * | 1902-02-24 | 1902-12-16 | John S Thurman | Carpet-renovator. |
US2488195A (en) * | 1946-10-25 | 1949-11-15 | John Ettensohn Jr | Paint spraying device |
US2694914A (en) * | 1951-10-05 | 1954-11-23 | Jr William C Glover | Spotting table vacuum plate |
GB1059341A (en) * | 1962-07-28 | 1967-02-15 | Whitehead Chemical Company | A method and apparatus for causing penetration of a substance into a porous material |
GB1392063A (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1975-04-23 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for applying a softener to a continuous strip of spread out filter tow |
US3747155A (en) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-07-24 | G Koellisch | Nozzle construction for portable carpet cleaning machine |
US3958298A (en) * | 1974-08-01 | 1976-05-25 | Servicemaster Industries Inc. | Cleaning nozzle |
SU584898A1 (ru) * | 1976-08-17 | 1977-12-25 | Предприятие П/Я А-1698 | Устройство дл нанесени покрытий |
US4120180A (en) * | 1977-05-10 | 1978-10-17 | Jedora John J | Machine for cleaning a fabric workpiece |
JPS57188434A (en) * | 1981-05-14 | 1982-11-19 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Manufacture apparatus for heat ray reflecting glass |
DE58902216D1 (de) * | 1988-01-18 | 1992-10-15 | Biac Holding Ag | Verfahren zum entfernen von schmutzflecken aus einem textilen flaechengebilde und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
-
1989
- 1989-08-29 CH CH3124/89A patent/CH681815A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-08-15 US US07/567,567 patent/US5074132A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-24 DE DE59006011T patent/DE59006011D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-24 ES ES90116249T patent/ES2055250T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-24 EP EP90116249A patent/EP0415283B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-28 JP JP2226414A patent/JPH0397950A/ja active Pending
- 1990-08-28 RU SU904830964A patent/RU1788991C/ru active
- 1990-08-28 KR KR1019900013270A patent/KR970011936B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR910004879A (ko) | 1991-03-29 |
JPH0397950A (ja) | 1991-04-23 |
US5074132A (en) | 1991-12-24 |
EP0415283A1 (de) | 1991-03-06 |
KR970011936B1 (ko) | 1997-07-18 |
DE59006011D1 (de) | 1994-07-14 |
RU1788991C (ru) | 1993-01-15 |
ES2055250T3 (es) | 1994-08-16 |
CH681815A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-05-28 |
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