EP0163707A1 - Emballage pour objets grands et lourds, en particulier des appareils militaires. - Google Patents

Emballage pour objets grands et lourds, en particulier des appareils militaires.

Info

Publication number
EP0163707A1
EP0163707A1 EP85900086A EP85900086A EP0163707A1 EP 0163707 A1 EP0163707 A1 EP 0163707A1 EP 85900086 A EP85900086 A EP 85900086A EP 85900086 A EP85900086 A EP 85900086A EP 0163707 A1 EP0163707 A1 EP 0163707A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hose
packaging
parts
shows
heavy objects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85900086A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0163707B1 (fr
Inventor
Juergen Lohse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85900086T priority Critical patent/ATE28311T1/de
Publication of EP0163707A1 publication Critical patent/EP0163707A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0163707B1 publication Critical patent/EP0163707B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/64—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for bulky articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/686—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles vehicles
    • B65D2585/6867—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles vehicles automobiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to packaging according to the preamble of claim 1. It is known (GB-PS 2 038 776, DE-OS 2 206 819),
  • Vehicles e.g. B. weir and tanks, for the duration of their non-use by means of a film, so that these devices can be kept for a long time without showing signs of corrosion.
  • the vehicle is parked on a floor film which is bordered by a frame.
  • the vehicle is then covered with a further film or tarpaulin, the ends of the film being connected to the frame. It is hardly possible to achieve a permanent seal.
  • a leak causes moisture to penetrate so that the feared corrosion cannot be prevented.
  • Difficulties also arise in spreading the tarpaulin over the parked vehicle in such a way that it is not damaged or locally overstretched.
  • a packaging of this type which is still known
  • a disadvantage of all known packaging is above all that the length of the sealing areas is relatively large, so that there is a high probability that it will change over time
  • the invention aims to design a packaging of the type mentioned in such a way that it is easy to handle, damage and overstretching of the film during packaging are excluded and the sealing itself does not pose any problems. This is achieved by the features specified in the claims.
  • the invention is based on the use of a hose.
  • a hose This can be made from webs by longitudinal or spiral welding.
  • the hose is laid flat in the longitudinal direction and, with the aid of the force application parts on the outer circumference, raised with a suitable device / and brought into the actual hose shape.
  • a suitable device for example, a crane device, but also a special device can be used, which carries out a pivoting movement with the aid of the connection to the crane engaging parts, so that the hose can be brought into the actual, open hose shape.
  • a vehicle can be brought into the interior of the hose. Now it is only necessary to connect the ends of the hose tightly together so that the object located in the interior is securely sealed off from the environment.
  • the length of the sealing area for a hose is small compared to the known packaging.
  • Known devices are also suitable for connecting the ends of the tubular packaging. Devices can be used which essentially have a slot into which the ends of the hose are inserted. The slot is then narrowed with the aid of a suitable device, so that a firm but releasable clamping connection is produced.
  • a connection that is straightforward.
  • the handling of the hose end can also be made easier by the fact that there are also adhesive connection parts, such as magnetic or Velcro strips, on the hose. With the help of these connecting parts, the hose ends can be aligned and fixed to one another in such a way that the actual clamping process can be carried out without the film itself having to be held in the intended position while the clamping connection is being tightened.
  • adhesive connection parts such as magnetic or Velcro strips
  • PVC is a suitable material for packaging; it is an inexpensive and solid material, so that a relatively thin film is possible. However, the permeability of such a film is too high.
  • butyl rubber is also used, but it has to be processed much thicker due to its lower strength. Although a butyl rubber film has a significantly lower water permeability than PVC, it is more difficult to handle due to its greater thickness.
  • FIG 1 to 3 show views of an embodiment of the packaging according to the invention.
  • Fig. 7 shows a view of a hose according to the invention in the laid out state.
  • Fig. 8 shows a view of the erected hose of the device according to the invention.
  • Figure 9 shows an end view of the package according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 10 to 12 show clamping parts for the ends of the hose.
  • FIGS. 13 to 15 show views of a further embodiment according to the invention.
  • FIG. 16 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 15, but the connecting parts are shown.
  • FIG. 17 shows a cross section through a connecting part which is used according to FIG. 16.
  • the hose is shown at 10, which is used according to the invention.
  • connection point or that point is shown where there are clamping connection parts.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view, a front view of the extended but not expanded hose.
  • Fig. 3 shows the position in which the hose can be used to store objects.
  • Fig. 4 shows a plan view of a modified form of a hose, the ends being cut in a certain way.
  • Fig. 5 shows a front view and
  • Fig. 6 is a diagrammatic view, in which it can be seen how the cut-out parts of the hose end can be brought together so that the clamping connection parts 11 can close off the tubular container from the outside.
  • Fig. 7 shows a front view of a hose laid out on the floor.
  • a plurality of loops 12 are attached to the outer circumference of the hose, into which pins 13 can be inserted 15 is pivotally attached to the floor.
  • the pivot point itself is fixed on the ground with the aid of conventional devices.
  • Fig. 8 shows the position which is reached when the laid hose is brought into the erected position with the aid of the swivel connection parts 14. It can be seen that there are loops and eyelets on both sides and that the pivoting process shown in FIG. 7 was repeated in a mirror-image manner on the right-hand side of the hose 10. At the end of these erection processes, the box-shaped structure shown in FIG. 8 is formed, which is open on both end faces, but can be closed with the aid of the clamping connection parts 11.
  • FIG. 9 shows how the hose shown in FIG. 6 can be sealed with the aid of connecting parts 11. These are four rectilinear clerical connecting parts, which have been connected to each other at the crossing point with the help of a special part.
  • the part 20 has essentially a straight longitudinal extension and has slots on both sides.
  • In the slots there are compressible parts 21, as are known in connection with the fastening and sealing of tarpaulins.
  • the ends of the hose 10 are inserted into the slots, and loops 23, which are fixed to the hose via fastening parts 24, are helpful in this process.
  • the loops are placed over a pin or the like of the clamping connection part 20 and the compression parts 21 are expanded with the aid of a pressure medium, so that a firm and tight connection is created overall.
  • Another embodiment of a clamp connection part is shown in cross section in FIG. 12. In this embodiment there are elastic sealing strips 21 in the slots. Opposite them, however, is a strip-like part 25, 20 bolts from the clamping connection part
  • FIG. 13 shows a top view
  • FIG. 14 shows a front view of a folded hose.
  • 15 shows the hose 10 in an expanded position, the hose ends each having been folded into a single straight line, which in turn can be sealed tightly by means of fastening means 11 (not shown).
  • a clamp connection part 11 (FIG. 16) can be used to connect the hose ends, which is divided into individual elements by means of hinges 30 in order to facilitate the handling of the clamp connection parts.
  • FIG. 17 shows a cross section through the clamping connection part 11 according to FIG. 16. The slot into which the ends of the hose 10 are inserted can also be seen there again. Furthermore, the expansion part 21 is shown, which generates a tight and firm connection of the ends of the hose in the position of use.
  • the material of the hose with a locally variable thickness.
  • the bottom area could have a greater thickness than the other areas of the hose.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

Tuyau formé de feuilles ou de plans flexibles, servant d'emballage pour des objets relativement grands en vue d'un stockage de longue durée. Le tuyau (10) possède sur sa périphérie extérieure des parties d'application de force (12) afin de donner au tuyau plié sa forme propre permettant d'accueillir l'objet. Le tuyau doit alors être fermé simplement à ses extrémités au moyen de parties d'accouplement par serrage (11) libérables et de préférence rectilignes.
EP85900086A 1983-12-03 1984-11-24 Emballage pour objets grands et lourds, en particulier des appareils militaires Expired EP0163707B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85900086T ATE28311T1 (de) 1983-12-03 1984-11-24 Verpackung fuer grosse, schwere gegenstaende, insbesondere wehrgeraete.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3343813 1983-12-03
DE3343813A DE3343813C1 (de) 1983-12-03 1983-12-03 Verpackung fuer grosse,schwere Gegenstaende,insbesondere Wehrgeraete

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0163707A1 true EP0163707A1 (fr) 1985-12-11
EP0163707B1 EP0163707B1 (fr) 1987-07-15

Family

ID=6215997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85900086A Expired EP0163707B1 (fr) 1983-12-03 1984-11-24 Emballage pour objets grands et lourds, en particulier des appareils militaires

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4930557A (fr)
EP (1) EP0163707B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS61500543A (fr)
AT (1) ATE28311T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU577082B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR8407202A (fr)
CA (1) CA1236374A (fr)
DE (2) DE3343813C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK160201C (fr)
FI (1) FI81765C (fr)
HU (1) HU195447B (fr)
IT (1) IT1196353B (fr)
NO (1) NO158572C (fr)
SU (1) SU1625329A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1985002386A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA849019B (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4030839A1 (de) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-02 Juergen Lohse Verpackung fuer grosse, schwere gegenstaende, insbesondere wehrgeraete
DE9212209U1 (de) * 1992-09-10 1993-02-25 Kern, Wolfgang, 7742 St Georgen Fahrrad - Zelt
DE9405739U1 (de) * 1994-04-07 1994-08-11 SAWEX Maschinen Export GmbH, 34295 Edermünde Vorrichtung zum Schutz mindestens eines Maschinenteils
US6405862B1 (en) * 1996-06-05 2002-06-18 Mark Allain Automobile flood protection system and method
US5954200A (en) * 1996-06-05 1999-09-21 Allain; Mark Motor vehicle protection apparatus and method
EP1979246B1 (fr) * 2006-01-31 2013-01-23 Corpac Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Capot, en particulier pour des récipients pour une charge sensible à la corrosion
US20080187255A1 (en) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-07 Honeywell International Inc. Collapsible flood storage system
US20090008958A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-08 Jampee Yui Sebera Automobile storage bag
US20090314673A1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-24 Utah State University Cargo Shipping Container
US9061808B2 (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-06-23 John B. Echauz Protective bag for large objects
US20160368357A1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 Kenneth Lerner Apparatus and methods for vehicle flood prevention
US10407233B1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2019-09-10 Plank Road Technologies, Llc Enclosure system for storage

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US1303723A (en) * 1919-05-13 Paper receptacle
US844220A (en) * 1906-09-15 1907-02-12 Edward Lynn Westbrooke Vehicle-cover.
US897594A (en) * 1908-08-16 1908-09-01 William N Craw Shipping-package.
US1164853A (en) * 1914-10-05 1915-12-21 James W O'donnell Automobile-cover.
US1383809A (en) * 1919-08-12 1921-07-05 Paper Products Machine Company Paper tube and container
US1902764A (en) * 1929-11-08 1933-03-21 Executor Henry L De Give Mail bag
US2032880A (en) * 1934-07-28 1936-03-03 Kinsley Lewis Container
US2608198A (en) * 1949-05-05 1952-08-26 William C Goodman Combination vehicle cover and tent
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FR1136312A (fr) * 1955-08-08 1957-05-13 R A Brand & Co Ltd Housse de protection pour l'emballage d'objets
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8423854A0 (it) 1984-12-03
NO158572C (no) 1988-10-05
HU195447B (en) 1988-05-30
CA1236374A (fr) 1988-05-10
FI852745L (fi) 1985-07-11
EP0163707B1 (fr) 1987-07-15
WO1985002386A1 (fr) 1985-06-06
DE3464744D1 (en) 1987-08-20
NO158572B (no) 1988-06-27
ATE28311T1 (de) 1987-08-15
ZA849019B (en) 1985-07-31
DK329585A (da) 1985-07-19
FI852745A0 (fi) 1985-07-11
FI81765B (fi) 1990-08-31
DE3343813C1 (de) 1985-05-30
DK329585D0 (da) 1985-07-19
AU577082B2 (en) 1988-09-15
SU1625329A3 (ru) 1991-01-30
US4930557A (en) 1990-06-05
DK160201C (da) 1991-07-15
FI81765C (fi) 1990-12-10
HUT37097A (en) 1985-11-28
BR8407202A (pt) 1985-11-05
JPS61500543A (ja) 1986-03-27
NO852899L (no) 1985-07-19
IT1196353B (it) 1988-11-16
DK160201B (da) 1991-02-11
AU3782185A (en) 1985-06-13

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