EP0097231B1 - Dispositif de surveillance d'un véhicule de combat en particulier un véhicule blindé - Google Patents

Dispositif de surveillance d'un véhicule de combat en particulier un véhicule blindé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0097231B1
EP0097231B1 EP83104099A EP83104099A EP0097231B1 EP 0097231 B1 EP0097231 B1 EP 0097231B1 EP 83104099 A EP83104099 A EP 83104099A EP 83104099 A EP83104099 A EP 83104099A EP 0097231 B1 EP0097231 B1 EP 0097231B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
camera
tank
battle
picture screen
control station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83104099A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0097231A2 (fr
EP0097231A3 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Kratzenberg
Bernd Baeslack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wegmann and Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Wegmann and Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wegmann and Co GmbH filed Critical Wegmann and Co GmbH
Publication of EP0097231A2 publication Critical patent/EP0097231A2/fr
Publication of EP0097231A3 publication Critical patent/EP0097231A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0097231B1 publication Critical patent/EP0097231B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/14—Indirect aiming means
    • F41G3/16—Sighting devices adapted for indirect laying of fire
    • F41G3/165—Sighting devices adapted for indirect laying of fire using a TV-monitor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/22—Aiming or laying means for vehicle-borne armament, e.g. on aircraft

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for monitoring a combat vehicle, in particular a battle tank in training deployment, from a control center, with at least one television recording device, which is coupled via an optical adaptation device to a target or observation device of the combat vehicle and via an image radio link with one in the Control center arranged television playback device is connected.
  • the gunner and / or the commander in a main battle tank during the training deployment in such a way that the image of the gunner during the entire operation appears on the screen of the television playback device arranged in the control center Observe through his target or observation device in front of him and so the activities of the gunner can be checked and corrected.
  • the commander's observation device is also coupled to such a television recording device, it is possible, via a controllable switching device that can be controlled according to a predetermined control program, to display either the image of the television recording device assigned to the gunner or the image of the television recording device assigned to the commander to transmit the television playback device arranged in the control center.
  • the object underlying the invention was to design a device of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that both one or more combat vehicle operators and the target area can be monitored with it within specified time periods according to certain predetermined criteria.
  • the target area is thus directly monitored by a television camera set up at a predetermined point in the terrain and orientable to the target area.
  • This additional television camera can be connected to the control center either via a cable connection or, if it should at least temporarily be portable, via a second video radio link.
  • the controllable switching device arranged in the control center ensures that when a shot is fired, the direct image of the target area appears automatically on the screen of the television set arranged in the control center instead of the image transmitted from the target or observation device of the combat vehicle. In this way it is possible to precisely monitor the aiming process and the preparation of the launch as well as the position of the hit after the launch.
  • the device according to the invention in addition to the device described in DE-OS 30 23 516, to further-trained devices for monitoring a combat vehicle, with which it is possible to carry out training activities in addition to the activities of the gunner and / or the Commanders also to monitor the weapon position in elevation and azimuth and / or to display the current system data of the weapon system in the image appearing on the screen of the television of the control center.
  • Such devices are described for example in DE-OS 30 23 518, DE-OS 30 23 517 and DE-OS 30 23 553.
  • the drawing shows a block diagram of the entire facility on a main battle tank, a control center and a target observation station.
  • a television recording device 1 labeled "Camera I" is coupled to a target device (not shown) arranged on the main battle tank via an optical adaptation device.
  • the television recording device 1 is connected to a telemetry transmitter 2 arranged on the main battle tank. This is connected via the video link 3 to a telemetry receiver 4 arranged in the control center.
  • a further television recording device can be coupled to another target or observation device on the battle tank in a manner not shown and can be connected to the telemetry transmitter 2 via a switching device (also not shown).
  • the telemetry receiver 4 is connected via a device for synchronous separation 5 and a device 6 for processing the video signal, as well as a controllable switchover device 7, to the television playback device 8 arranged in the control center, which can be, for example, a monitor with a large screen:
  • a television camera 9 equipped with a telephoto lens and designated "Camera II".
  • This television camera 9 can be aligned to the target area.
  • it is connected to an observation monitor 19 arranged at the target observation point.
  • it is also connected to the controllable switching device 7 via a cable connection and a device 10 arranged in the control center for processing the video signal.
  • the video signal can also be transmitted from the television camera 9 installed in the field to the control center via its own image radio link.
  • another observation monitor 20 can be arranged in the target observation point, which is connected via a cable connection to the device 6 for processing the image signal supplied by the television recording device 1, so that the images supplied by the two television recording devices 1 and 9 are observed in the target observation point and can be used to adjust the television camera 9.
  • the switching device 7 is controlled by the main battle tank when the shot is fired.
  • a signal generated by an oscillator 13 is fed to the telemetry transmitter 2 via an addition stage 12 and a modulator 14.
  • the telemetry receiver 4 arranged in the control center is connected to the control input of the switching device 7 via a demodulator 15, a pulse shaper 16 and an amplifier 17.
  • a time period of, for example, 2 to 10 seconds can be specified on a timer 18 which is also connected to the switching device 7.
  • the transmission of a firing signal takes place via the image radio link 3 and the switching device 7 switches over, on the basis of which on the screen of the television playback device 8 no longer the image supplied by the television recording device 1 on the main battle tank, but that of the TV camera 9 image delivered in the field appears, namely during the preselected period of 2 - 10 s. After this period of time is switched back and it appears on the screen of the television playback device 8 again the image supplied by the television recording device 1 on the main battle tank. In this way it is possible to monitor the preparation and delivery of the shot from the control center right up to the end and then to monitor the position of the hit on the terrain due to the automatic switching.
  • buttons 21 it is also possible to directly control the switching device 7 from the control center in order to check the setting of the television camera 9 on the target area.
  • a signal lamp 22 indicates the switchover has taken place.

Claims (5)

1. Dispositif pour la surveillance d'un véhicule de combat, en particulier un char de combat utilisé à des fins de formation, à partir d'un poste pilote, comportant au moins une caméra vidéo (1) qui est couplée par un dispositif d'adaptation optique à un instrument de ciblage et d'observation du véhicule de combat et reliée par une ligne de transmission vidéo (3) à un moniteur vidéo (8) disposé dans le poste pilote, caractérisé par le fait qu'à l'extérieur du véhicule de combat est disposée de manière fixe sur le terrain une caméra vidéo (2) orientée vers le terrain cible, cette caméra étant reliée par un câble ou une deuxième ligne de transmission vidéo au moniteur (8) disposé dans le poste pilote et par le fait que dans ledit poste pilote est disposé un dispositif de commutation (7) au moyen duquel le signal vidéo sortant de la caméra vidéo (1) du véhicule de combat ou de la caméra vidéo (9) montée de manière fixe sur le terrain est commuté sur le moniteur (8) disposé dans le poste pilote, ledit dispositif de commutation (7) étant piloté par un signal de tir transmis du véhicule de combat à travers la ligne de transmission vidéo (3) et des dispositifs (12, 13, 14) pour la préparation de l'impulsion électrique de tir étant disposés dans le véhicule de combat afin produire le signal de tir et le transmettre sur la ligne de transmission vidéo (3).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la caméra vidéo (9) montée de manière fixe sur le terrain est équipée d'un téléobjectif.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que la caméra vidéo (9) montée de manière fixe sur le terrain, ainsi qu'un moniteur (19) relié à celle-ci sont disposés à l'intérieur d'un poste d'observation de la cible, géographiquement séparés du poste pilote.
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'à l'intérieur du poste d'observation de la cible est disposé un autre moniteur (20) relié à la caméra vidéo (1) du véhicule de combat.
5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de commutation (7) est relié à un dispositif minuterie (18) au moyen duquel, à la suite d'une commande effectuée en fonction du signal de tir exercé par le signal vidéo partant de la caméra (9) montée de manière fixe sur le terrain sur le moniteur (8), il se produit, au bout d'un temps pouvant être présélectionné, un retour du signal vidéo partant de la caméra (1) du véhicule de combat vers le moniteur vidéo (8).
EP83104099A 1982-06-19 1983-04-27 Dispositif de surveillance d'un véhicule de combat en particulier un véhicule blindé Expired EP0097231B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3222970 1982-06-19
DE19823222970 DE3222970A1 (de) 1982-06-19 1982-06-19 Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0097231A2 EP0097231A2 (fr) 1984-01-04
EP0097231A3 EP0097231A3 (en) 1986-03-12
EP0097231B1 true EP0097231B1 (fr) 1988-11-09

Family

ID=6166388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83104099A Expired EP0097231B1 (fr) 1982-06-19 1983-04-27 Dispositif de surveillance d'un véhicule de combat en particulier un véhicule blindé

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4533327A (fr)
EP (1) EP0097231B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3222970A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3329747A1 (de) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-07 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schiesssimulation
DE3404203A1 (de) * 1983-08-17 1985-08-08 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schiesssimulation fuer die schiessausbildung
DE3332582A1 (de) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Wegmann & Co GmbH, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung von kampffahrzeugen, insbesondere von kampfpanzern
US4650419A (en) * 1984-02-07 1987-03-17 Krauss-Maffei A.G. Process and apparatus for weapons fire simulation
DE3504198A1 (de) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-07 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Verfahren zum ueberwachen der treffererzielung von panzerschuetzen im schiesstraining
IL91779A (en) * 1989-09-26 1994-07-31 Israel Aircraft Ind Ltd Remote control system for combat vehicle
FR2663728A1 (fr) * 1990-06-22 1991-12-27 Dm Dev Sa Dispositif teleopere.
EP1901023B8 (fr) * 2006-09-18 2015-01-21 Koch, Rudolf Procédé de saisie et de présentation d'informations concernant une cible
RU2661176C2 (ru) * 2016-10-28 2018-07-12 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Тренажер для обучения механика-водителя гусеничной машины
RU2723504C1 (ru) * 2019-07-04 2020-06-11 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Тренажер обучения вождению гусеничной машины
RU2750122C1 (ru) * 2020-08-13 2021-06-22 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Ордена Жукова Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Тренажер для обучения вождению гусеничной машины

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3023553A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers
DE3023516A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers
DE3023517A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur schusssektorbegrenzung an einem von einer leitstelle aus ueberwachten kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem kampfpanzer
DE3023518A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4015080A (en) * 1973-04-30 1977-03-29 Elliott Brothers (London) Limited Display devices
GB1503646A (en) * 1974-03-29 1978-03-15 Smiths Industries Ltd Display systems
SE428329B (sv) * 1979-03-28 1983-06-20 John Lorenz Weibull Riktnings- och skjutningsovningsanordning
US4457716A (en) * 1981-07-15 1984-07-03 The Singer Company Performance monitor system for aircraft simulator
US4439156A (en) * 1982-01-11 1984-03-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Anti-armor weapons trainer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3023553A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers
DE3023516A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers
DE3023517A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur schusssektorbegrenzung an einem von einer leitstelle aus ueberwachten kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem kampfpanzer
DE3023518A1 (de) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-14 Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4533327A (en) 1985-08-06
EP0097231A2 (fr) 1984-01-04
EP0097231A3 (en) 1986-03-12
DE3222970A1 (de) 1983-12-22
DE3378422D1 (en) 1988-12-15

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