DE69717441T2 - Zerbrechlicher sprühgetrockneter agglomeratträger, verfahren zur herstellung solcher träger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren - Google Patents
Zerbrechlicher sprühgetrockneter agglomeratträger, verfahren zur herstellung solcher träger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatorenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69717441T2 DE69717441T2 DE69717441T DE69717441T DE69717441T2 DE 69717441 T2 DE69717441 T2 DE 69717441T2 DE 69717441 T DE69717441 T DE 69717441T DE 69717441 T DE69717441 T DE 69717441T DE 69717441 T2 DE69717441 T2 DE 69717441T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- agglomerate
- particles
- carrier
- particle size
- slurry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 339
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 106
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 17
- -1 magnesium halide Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical group Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCC[CH2-].CCC[CH2-] KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isononane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WAADRLKGQPOVGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-(1h-inden-1-yl)ethyl]-1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1C(C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 WAADRLKGQPOVGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQBWEBXPMRPCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M O[Cr](O[SiH3])(=O)=O Chemical compound O[Cr](O[SiH3])(=O)=O CQBWEBXPMRPCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002054 SYLOID® 244 FP SILICA Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFAKENXZKHGIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-iodophenyl)diazene Chemical compound FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1F)I)F)F)N=NC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1F)F)I)F)F BFAKENXZKHGIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical class B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYYBBNOTQFVVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(2+);cyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound [Cr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 TYYBBNOTQFVVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HDITUCONWLWUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[NH2+]CC HDITUCONWLWUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010902 jet-milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002356 laser light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002055 micronized silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007415 particle size distribution analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIPCDVWYAADTGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(methylsilyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2][Si](C)(C)C VIPCDVWYAADTGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/122—Metal aryl or alkyl compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/38—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/02—Carriers therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
- B29B2009/125—Micropellets, microgranules, microparticles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US66755396A | 1996-06-21 | 1996-06-21 | |
| PCT/US1997/011953 WO1997048743A1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-06-19 | Frangible spray dried agglomerated supports, method of making such supports, and olefin polymerization catalysts supported thereon |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69717441D1 DE69717441D1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
| DE69717441T2 true DE69717441T2 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
Family
ID=24678680
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69717441T Expired - Lifetime DE69717441T2 (de) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-06-19 | Zerbrechlicher sprühgetrockneter agglomeratträger, verfahren zur herstellung solcher träger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren |
| DE69717440T Expired - Lifetime DE69717440T2 (de) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-06-19 | Aggregatträger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69717440T Expired - Lifetime DE69717440T2 (de) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-06-19 | Aggregatträger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6329315B1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0906350B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2000513402A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016801A (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU3655297A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69717441T2 (enExample) |
| WO (2) | WO1997048743A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (95)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6660677B1 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2003-12-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supported group 8-10 transition metal olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6103658A (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2000-08-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Olefin polymerization catalysts containing group 8-10 transition metals, processes employing such catalysts and polymers obtained therefrom |
| US6822062B2 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2004-11-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supported group 8-10 transition metal olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6200925B1 (en) | 1997-03-13 | 2001-03-13 | Eastman Chemical Company | Catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins |
| US6245871B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2001-06-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Group 8-10 transition metal olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6228792B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 2001-05-08 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Donor-modified olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6117959A (en) | 1998-09-02 | 2000-09-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyolefin catalysts |
| WO2000023480A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-27 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Highly active, supported ziegler-natta catalyst systems for olefin polymerization, methods of making and using the same |
| WO2000023481A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-27 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Process for polymerizing olefins with supported ziegler-natta catalyst systems |
| US6545108B1 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2003-04-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Catalysts containing N-pyrrolyl substituted nitrogen donors |
| WO2000050470A2 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-31 | Eastman Chemical Company | Catalysts containing n-pyrrolyl substituted nitrogen donors |
| US6620896B1 (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2003-09-16 | Eastman Chemical Company | Mixed olefin polymerization catalysts, processes employing such catalysts, and polymers obtained therefrom |
| US6281303B1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2001-08-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Olefin oligomerization and polymerization catalysts |
| US6908879B1 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2005-06-21 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Ceramic article, carrier for catalyst, methods for production thereof, catalyst for producing ethylene oxide using the carrier, and method for producing ethylene oxide |
| US6399535B1 (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2002-06-04 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Coordination catalyst systems employing agglomerated metal oxide/clay support-activator and method of their preparation |
| US6559090B1 (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2003-05-06 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Metallocene and constrained geometry catalyst systems employing agglomerated metal oxide/clay support-activator and method of their preparation |
| DE10002653A1 (de) | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-26 | Targor Gmbh | Neuartige Katalysatorsysteme vom Typ der Ziegler-Natta-Katalysatoren |
| US7056996B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2006-06-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Productivity catalysts and microstructure control |
| US6605677B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2003-08-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Olefin polymerization processes using supported catalysts |
| US6579823B2 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2003-06-17 | Eastman Chemical Company | Catalysts containing per-ortho aryl substituted aryl or heteroaryl substituted nitrogen donors |
| EP1297030B1 (de) | 2000-07-05 | 2004-08-25 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Geträgerter, titanisierter chrom-katalysator und seine verwendung zur herstellung von ethylenhomopolymerisaten und -copolymerisaten |
| US6458738B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-10-01 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Spray-drying compositions and methods of spray-drying |
| EP1240943A1 (en) * | 2000-10-21 | 2002-09-18 | Degussa AG | Catalyst support |
| US6706891B2 (en) | 2000-11-06 | 2004-03-16 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for the preparation of ligands for olefin polymerization catalysts |
| US6897273B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2005-05-24 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Catalyst composition, method of polymerization and polymer therefrom |
| ES2357737T3 (es) * | 2001-04-30 | 2011-04-29 | W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN | Catalizadores de polimerización de metal de transición-aglomerado-soporte de cromo proceso de utilización de los mismos. |
| WO2002088196A1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-11-07 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Heterogeneous chromium catalysts and processes of polymerization of olefins using same |
| WO2002102859A2 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2002-12-27 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Coordination catalyst systems employing chromium support-agglomerate and method of their preparation |
| DE60214172T2 (de) | 2001-04-30 | 2007-07-12 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Geträgerte dualübergangsmetallkatalysatorsysteme |
| US6943224B2 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2005-09-13 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Process for preparing supported transition metal catalyst systems and catalyst systems prepared thereby |
| EP1401889B1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2010-06-09 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Method of making supported transition metal polymerization catalysts and compositions formed therefrom |
| CN1248994C (zh) * | 2001-07-02 | 2006-04-05 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 在烯烃生产中抑制催化剂焦炭形成 |
| DE10163154A1 (de) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Pyrogene Kieselsäuren enthaltender Katalysatorfeststoff zur Olefinpolymerisation |
| US6872680B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2005-03-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Molecular sieve catalyst composition, its making and use in conversion processes |
| US7271123B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2007-09-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Molecular sieve catalyst composition, its making and use in conversion process |
| EP1509552A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2005-03-02 | Univation Technologies LLC | Solid, particulated, spray dried, heterogenous catalyst composition |
| US7153915B2 (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2006-12-26 | Rohm And Haas Company | Precision fragmentation assemblages and olefin polymerization catalysts made therefrom |
| CA2516693A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-02 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Complex support suitable for propylene polymerization catalyst, a catalyst component and catalyst containing the same |
| WO2004092232A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-28 | Basell Poliolefine Italia, s.r.l. | Ziegler-natta catalyst systems and process for their preparation |
| US7341977B2 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2008-03-11 | Nanoscale Corporation | Method of sorbing sulfur compounds using nanocrystalline mesoporous metal oxides |
| US6962889B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-11-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Spherical catalyst for olefin polymerization |
| DE102004006104A1 (de) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-25 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geträgerten Katalysatoren für die Polymerisation |
| DE102004006113A1 (de) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-25 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trägern für Katalysatoren |
| AU2005257985A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2006-01-05 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Chemically assisted milling of silicas |
| US7705097B2 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2010-04-27 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for preparing a chromium-based catalyst for the polymerization and/or copolymerization of olefins |
| DE102004028765A1 (de) | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-05 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Chrom und Zirkon enthaltender Katalysator für die Polymerisation und/oder Copolymerisation von Olefinen |
| MX2007001644A (es) * | 2004-08-09 | 2007-04-23 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Procatalizador de ziegler-natta secado por aspersion, fuerte y proceso de polimerizacion que emplea el mismo. |
| US20060266707A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-11-30 | Fisher Jon R | Drying method for macroporous polymers, and method of preparation and use of macroporous polymers made using the method |
| US8318627B2 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2012-11-27 | Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Process for preparation of a catalyst carrier |
| DE102005040286A1 (de) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Basf Ag | Mechanisch stabiler Katalysator auf Basis von alpha-Aluminiumoxid |
| US20070049711A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-01 | Chi-I Kuo | Catalyst compositions comprising support materials having an improved particle-size distribution |
| JP4794246B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-13 | 2011-10-19 | 日本ポリプロ株式会社 | オレフィン重合用触媒担体の製造方法、それを用いたオレフィン重合用触媒成分 |
| DE102005061965A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Oxidische Agglomeratpartikel, Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanokompositen sowie deren Verwendung |
| EP1803743B1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2016-08-10 | Borealis Technology Oy | Catalyst particles |
| DE102006004705A1 (de) | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-02 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylenpolymerisaten für Blasfolien |
| DE102006058800A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Katalysatoren und deren Verwendung für die Gasphasenoxidation von Olefinen |
| WO2009085189A2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-09 | W. R. Grace & Co. - Conn. | Process for preparing high attrition resistant inorganic compositions and compositions prepared therefrom |
| ES2672069T3 (es) | 2008-12-31 | 2018-06-12 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Composición de procatalizador con donador interno de diéster aromático de 1,2-fenileno sustituido y método |
| US9365664B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2016-06-14 | W. R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Catalyst on silica clad alumina support |
| CA2750535A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-05 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Catalyst on silica clad alumina support |
| DE102010019148A1 (de) | 2010-05-03 | 2011-11-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Katalysatorträger |
| JP5358556B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2013-12-04 | 日本ポリエチレン株式会社 | エチレン重合用触媒及びそれを用いたエチレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| WO2012138582A1 (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2012-10-11 | Pulstar International Corporation | Pulse dry cooking and hydration process |
| CN103788235B (zh) * | 2012-10-26 | 2016-06-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种负载型茂金属催化剂用载体及茂金属催化剂 |
| WO2015054758A1 (pt) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Método de preparo de catalisadores ziegler-natta bissuportados |
| US9920176B2 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Single site catalyst supportation |
| US9809664B2 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-11-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Bimodal propylene polymers and sequential polymerization |
| US10294316B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Silica supports with high aluminoxane loading capability |
| US10077325B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-09-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Silica supports with high aluminoxane loading capability |
| US9725537B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity catalyst supportation |
| US10280233B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-05-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems and methods of making and using the same |
| EP3303423A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-04-11 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Single reactor production of polymers in gas or slurry phase |
| US9738779B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-08-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterophasic copolymers and sequential polymerization |
| US10329360B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-06-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system comprising supported alumoxane and unsupported alumoxane particles |
| US9725569B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Porous propylene polymers |
| WO2016196331A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported metallocene catalyst systems for polymerization |
| WO2016196339A2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Production of heterophasic polymers in gas or slurry phase |
| US10280235B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-05-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system containing high surface area supports and sequential polymerization to produce heterophasic polymers |
| US11041029B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2021-06-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Aluminum alkyls with pendant olefins for polyolefin reactions |
| WO2017039994A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Aluminum alkyls with pendant olefins on clays |
| US10618988B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2020-04-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Branched propylene polymers produced via use of vinyl transfer agents and processes for production thereof |
| US9982067B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process using pyridyldiamido compounds supported on organoaluminum treated layered silicate supports |
| US10000593B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-06-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported Salan catalysts |
| US9982076B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported bis phenolate transition metals complexes, production and use thereof |
| US9975973B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Asymmetric fluorenyl-substituted salan catalysts |
| US9994658B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-06-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process using bis phenolate compounds supported on organoaluminum treated layered silicate supports |
| US9994657B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-06-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process using bis phenolate compounds supported on organoaluminum treated layered silicate supports |
| US10414887B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2019-09-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and methods of using same |
| US11059918B2 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2021-07-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocene catalyst compositions and polymerization process therewith |
| US10562987B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2020-02-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymers produced via use of quinolinyldiamido transition metal complexes and vinyl transfer agents |
| CN110023351B (zh) | 2016-10-06 | 2022-04-26 | 格雷斯公司 | 采用内给电子体的组合制得的主催化剂组合物 |
| US10626200B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2020-04-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Branched EPDM polymers produced via use of vinyl transfer agents and processes for production thereof |
| WO2018160278A1 (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Branched ethylene copolymers produced via use of vinyl transfer agents and processes for production thereof |
| MX2022013280A (es) | 2020-04-30 | 2022-11-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Sistemas (pro)catalizadores ziegler-natta elaborados con compuesto azaheterocilico. |
| CN113637100A (zh) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-12 | 无锡玖汇科技有限公司 | 一种高氯化镁含量的硅胶复合载体 |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2288873A (en) * | 1939-12-30 | 1942-07-07 | Standard Oil Co | Polymerization of olefins |
| US2470410A (en) * | 1946-04-09 | 1949-05-17 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of silica magnesia catalysts |
| US2529283A (en) * | 1946-06-20 | 1950-11-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of a silica-aluminamagnesia catalyst |
| US2532525A (en) * | 1947-07-25 | 1950-12-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Preparation of a hydrocarbon conversion catalyst |
| US2958648A (en) * | 1956-11-27 | 1960-11-01 | Nalco Chemical Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons with a synthetic silica-alumina-magnesia catalyst composite |
| US2988521A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1961-06-13 | American Cyanamid Co | Process for preparing a silicamagnesia catalyst |
| BE582854A (enExample) * | 1958-09-22 | |||
| US3607777A (en) | 1968-06-18 | 1971-09-21 | Grace W R & Co | Process for preparing microspheroidal desiccant silica gel |
| US3887494A (en) | 1970-11-12 | 1975-06-03 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Olefin polymerization catalyst |
| US3965042A (en) | 1973-12-07 | 1976-06-22 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Formation of alumina-containing particles with aluminum hydroxide binder |
| JPS524490A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-13 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Catalyst carrier |
| US4022714A (en) | 1975-07-17 | 1977-05-10 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Silica hydrosol bound cracking catalysts |
| FR2332234A1 (fr) | 1975-11-20 | 1977-06-17 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Corps siliceux agglomeres |
| US4070286A (en) | 1976-06-15 | 1978-01-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Macroporous microspheroids and a process for their manufacture |
| NL7707961A (nl) | 1977-07-18 | 1979-01-22 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze ter bereiding van poreus, zuiver siliciumdioxyde. |
| US4131542A (en) | 1977-07-19 | 1978-12-26 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Spray dried silica for chromatography |
| US4272409A (en) | 1977-08-31 | 1981-06-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aluminosilicate sols and powders |
| DE3174832D1 (en) | 1980-03-24 | 1986-07-24 | Ici Plc | Preparation of a dried transition metal product |
| US4548912A (en) | 1980-04-14 | 1985-10-22 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Microspherical catalysts |
| JPS6011718A (ja) | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-22 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 自動クラツチの制御装置 |
| US4657880A (en) | 1985-03-18 | 1987-04-14 | Corning Glass Works | Preparation of high surface area agglomerates for catalyst support and preparation of monolithic support structures containing them |
| FR2584698B1 (fr) | 1985-07-15 | 1990-05-18 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Procede de preparation de particules de silice spheroidales |
| US4677084A (en) | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Attrition resistant catalysts, catalyst precursors and catalyst supports and process for preparing same |
| JPH0725817B2 (ja) | 1986-04-23 | 1995-03-22 | 日本石油株式会社 | オレフイン重合用触媒 |
| US4902666A (en) | 1986-07-02 | 1990-02-20 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the manufacture of spheroidal bodies by selective agglomeration |
| JPH0699135B2 (ja) | 1989-02-20 | 1994-12-07 | 富士デヴィソン株式会社 | 球状シリカゲルの製造法 |
| US5352645A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1994-10-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Silica microspheres, method of improving attrition resistance and use |
| US5128114A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1992-07-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Silica microspheres, method of improving attrition resistance |
| US5108975A (en) | 1991-01-28 | 1992-04-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Composition and method of making high porosity, high strength compositions |
| DE4132230A1 (de) | 1991-09-27 | 1993-04-01 | Grace Gmbh | Verwendung von kugelfoermigem siliciumdioxid |
| BE1005718A3 (fr) * | 1992-03-10 | 1993-12-28 | Solvay | Procede pour la fabrication d'une poudre microspheroidale a faible dispersite, poudre microspheroidale a faible dispersite ainsi obtenue, catalyseurs pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefines et procede de polymerisation d'alpha-olefines. |
| GB9210265D0 (en) | 1992-05-13 | 1992-07-01 | Unilever Plc | Catalysts and catalyst supports |
| US5552361A (en) | 1993-11-04 | 1996-09-03 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Aluminum phosphate composition with high pore volume and large pore diameter, process for its production and use thereof |
| US5403799A (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1995-04-04 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Process upset-resistant inorganic supports for bioremediation |
| US5403809A (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1995-04-04 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Composite inorganic supports containing carbon for bioremediation |
| US5302566A (en) | 1993-01-25 | 1994-04-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing attrition resistant catalysts |
| US5604170A (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1997-02-18 | Nippon Oil Company, Limited | Solid catalyst components for olefin polemerization and use thereof |
| JP3454554B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 2003-10-06 | 水澤化学工業株式会社 | 非晶質シリカ粒状体及びその製法 |
| US5661097A (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1997-08-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported olefin polymerization catalyst |
| GB9417059D0 (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1994-10-12 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Oxide catalysts |
| US5714424A (en) | 1995-01-09 | 1998-02-03 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Multi-component polyolefin catalysts |
| DE19516253A1 (de) | 1995-04-26 | 1996-10-31 | Grace Gmbh | Mattierungsmittel auf Basis von aggregiertem Siliciumdioxid mit verbesserter Effizienz |
| EP0761696B1 (de) | 1995-08-09 | 1998-04-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Katalysatorsysteme vom Typ der Ziegler-Natta-Katalysatoren |
-
1997
- 1997-06-19 JP JP10503624A patent/JP2000513402A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-19 EP EP97933346A patent/EP0906350B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-19 KR KR1019980710413A patent/KR20000016801A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-06-19 AU AU36552/97A patent/AU3655297A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-19 US US08/878,476 patent/US6329315B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-19 DE DE69717441T patent/DE69717441T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-19 EP EP97932564A patent/EP0906349B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-19 WO PCT/US1997/011953 patent/WO1997048743A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-19 DE DE69717440T patent/DE69717440T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-19 WO PCT/US1997/011951 patent/WO1997048742A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-19 AU AU35992/97A patent/AU3599297A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-19 JP JP50362598A patent/JP4553986B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0906349B1 (en) | 2002-11-27 |
| JP2000513402A (ja) | 2000-10-10 |
| DE69717440T2 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
| KR20000016801A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
| DE69717441D1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
| WO1997048742A1 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| JP4553986B2 (ja) | 2010-09-29 |
| US6329315B1 (en) | 2001-12-11 |
| JP2000513403A (ja) | 2000-10-10 |
| WO1997048743A1 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| EP0906349A1 (en) | 1999-04-07 |
| EP0906350B1 (en) | 2002-11-27 |
| AU3599297A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| DE69717440D1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
| AU3655297A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| EP0906350A1 (en) | 1999-04-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69717441T2 (de) | Zerbrechlicher sprühgetrockneter agglomeratträger, verfahren zur herstellung solcher träger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren | |
| DE69924019T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von zerbrechlichen sprügetrockneten agglomerierten trägern und olefinpolymerisierungträgerkatalysatoren dafür | |
| DE69509559T2 (de) | Mulitkomponenter polyolefinkatalysator | |
| KR100628620B1 (ko) | 이종 크롬 촉매 및 이를 사용하는 올레핀의 중합 방법 | |
| US20060120941A1 (en) | Silica support material, its application in a polyalkene catalyst, and its preparation process | |
| JP2003515620A (ja) | 凝集した金属酸化物/粘土支持体−活性化剤を用いた配位触媒系そしてそれらの製造方法 | |
| WO1993023438A1 (en) | Catalysts and catalyst supports | |
| US5716898A (en) | Process for the production of a microspheroidal powder of low dispersity, microspheroidal powder of low dispersity thus obtained, catalysts for the polymerization of alpha-olefins and process for the polymerization of alpha-olefins | |
| DE69513803T2 (de) | Alumoxanen und katalysatore die alumoxanen enthalten | |
| DE68914382T2 (de) | Peptisierte und phosphatierte anorganische Oxide, Katalysatoren und Polymerisationsverfahren. | |
| JPH05309254A (ja) | 単分散微小球状粒子の製造方法 | |
| DE68922072T2 (de) | Katalysatorträger. | |
| DE60121758T2 (de) | Verfahren zur gasphasenpolymerisation von olefinen | |
| US6043181A (en) | Process for the polymerization of alpha olefins using a new aluminophosphate support | |
| DE102004028765A1 (de) | Chrom und Zirkon enthaltender Katalysator für die Polymerisation und/oder Copolymerisation von Olefinen | |
| DE102004006113A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trägern für Katalysatoren | |
| US20230399420A1 (en) | Clay composite support-activators and catalyst compositions | |
| DE19843858A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polymers | |
| DE3823934C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ethylenpolymerisationskatalysators und Ethylenpolymerisationsverfahren | |
| DE69612191T2 (de) | Schleudergussverfahren für polyethylen mit festgelegter teilchengrösse und morphologie | |
| EP1210176A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von geträgerten chromkatalysatoren, deren verwendung für die polymerisation von olefinen | |
| KR100484711B1 (ko) | 파열가능한분무건조된응집된지지체,이러한지지체의제조방법및이에지지된올레핀중합촉매 | |
| EP1335792A1 (de) | Katalysatorträger, dessen herstellung und verwendung zur olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE102004028777A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Chrom basierten Katalysators für die Polymerisation und/oder Copolymerisation von Olefinen | |
| US6153553A (en) | Process for the polymerization of alpha olefins using a new aluminophosphate support |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |