DE598091C - Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk und kautschukartigen Stoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk und kautschukartigen StoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE598091C DE598091C DEJ43133D DEJ0043133D DE598091C DE 598091 C DE598091 C DE 598091C DE J43133 D DEJ43133 D DE J43133D DE J0043133 D DEJ0043133 D DE J0043133D DE 598091 C DE598091 C DE 598091C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- mercaptobenzothiazole
- diphenylguanidine
- vulcanization
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 5
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 15
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LEAFTKLQTATYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid 1,2-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C(=O)(O)C(O)C(O)C(=O)O.C1(=CC=CC=C1)NC(NC1=CC=CC=C1)=N LEAFTKLQTATYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N\C(N)=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001368 Crepe rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1892131A GB381189A (en) | 1931-06-30 | 1931-06-30 | Vulcanising rubber and rubber-like substances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE598091C true DE598091C (de) | 1934-06-05 |
Family
ID=10120741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEJ43133D Expired DE598091C (de) | 1931-06-30 | 1931-12-01 | Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk und kautschukartigen Stoffen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE387280A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE598091C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR734160A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB381189A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL32767C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- NL NL32767D patent/NL32767C/xx active
- BE BE387280D patent/BE387280A/xx unknown
-
1931
- 1931-06-30 GB GB1892131A patent/GB381189A/en not_active Expired
- 1931-12-01 DE DEJ43133D patent/DE598091C/de not_active Expired
-
1932
- 1932-03-24 FR FR734160D patent/FR734160A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE387280A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| GB381189A (en) | 1932-09-30 |
| NL32767C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR734160A (fr) | 1932-10-17 |
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