DE3615294A1 - Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metalloberflaechenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3615294A1 DE3615294A1 DE19863615294 DE3615294A DE3615294A1 DE 3615294 A1 DE3615294 A1 DE 3615294A1 DE 19863615294 DE19863615294 DE 19863615294 DE 3615294 A DE3615294 A DE 3615294A DE 3615294 A1 DE3615294 A1 DE 3615294A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ppm
- metal surfaces
- phosphate
- rinse
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- -1 anionic organic compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007746 phosphate conversion coating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JUWGUJSXVOBPHP-UHFFFAOYSA-B titanium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Ti+4].[Ti+4].[Ti+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O JUWGUJSXVOBPHP-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/78—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C22/80—Pretreatment of the material to be coated with solutions containing titanium or zirconium compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60099278A JPS61257481A (ja) | 1985-05-10 | 1985-05-10 | りん酸塩皮膜化成処理用水性表面調整液 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3615294A1 true DE3615294A1 (de) | 1986-11-13 |
Family
ID=14243197
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863615294 Withdrawn DE3615294A1 (de) | 1985-05-10 | 1986-05-06 | Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen |
| DE8686106161T Expired - Lifetime DE3681958D1 (de) | 1985-05-10 | 1986-05-06 | Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8686106161T Expired - Lifetime DE3681958D1 (de) | 1985-05-10 | 1986-05-06 | Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0201841B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS61257481A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE68532T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU5672986A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8602096A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3615294A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2174719B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0633465B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-26 | 1994-05-02 | 日本パ−カライジング株式会社 | りん酸塩処理した自動車車体の後処理方法 |
| DE3814287A1 (de) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-11-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Polymere titanphosphate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur aktivierung von metalloberflaechen vor einer zinkphosphatierung |
| DE3814334A1 (de) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-11-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Hartwasserstabilisierender zusatz zu aktivierungsmitteln fuer die zinkphosphatierung |
| DE4416619A1 (de) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-11-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Herstellung phosphathaltiger Aktiviermittel für die Phosphatierung unter Einsatz von Mikrowellen |
| EP0972862A3 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2004-01-02 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Method for forming a phosphate film on steel wires and apparatus used therefor |
| US8506728B2 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2013-08-13 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Surface treatment method of metal material |
| DE102014105226A1 (de) | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Aktivierung von zu phosphatierenden Metalloberflächen, vorzugsweise verzinktem Stahlblech |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3728163A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-04-17 | Balm Paints Ltd | Alkaline liquids for cleaning metals |
| US3864139A (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1975-02-04 | Amchem Prod | Pretreatment compositions and use thereof in treating metal surfaces |
| GB1408702A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1975-10-01 | Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd | Phosphate coating compositions and processes |
| JPS5855229B2 (ja) * | 1981-01-19 | 1983-12-08 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | リン酸亜鉛処理用表面調整剤 |
| JPS5855229A (ja) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-04-01 | Toyo Rubber Chem Ind Co Ltd | ポリスチレン発泡体の製造方法 |
| AU2448684A (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-06 | Parker Chemical Company | Metal treatment before phosphate coating |
-
1985
- 1985-05-10 JP JP60099278A patent/JPS61257481A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-04-24 AU AU56729/86A patent/AU5672986A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-05-06 AT AT86106161T patent/ATE68532T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-06 DE DE19863615294 patent/DE3615294A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-05-06 DE DE8686106161T patent/DE3681958D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-06 EP EP86106161A patent/EP0201841B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-09 BR BR8602096A patent/BR8602096A/pt unknown
- 1986-05-12 GB GB8611556A patent/GB2174719B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2174719A (en) | 1986-11-12 |
| ATE68532T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
| JPH0338343B2 (enExample) | 1991-06-10 |
| GB2174719B (en) | 1989-05-04 |
| DE3681958D1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
| EP0201841B1 (de) | 1991-10-16 |
| GB8611556D0 (en) | 1986-06-18 |
| EP0201841A2 (de) | 1986-11-20 |
| EP0201841A3 (en) | 1988-08-10 |
| JPS61257481A (ja) | 1986-11-14 |
| BR8602096A (pt) | 1987-01-13 |
| AU5672986A (en) | 1986-11-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: COHAUSZ, W., DIPL.-ING. KNAUF, R., DIPL.-ING. COHA |
|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |