DE2322532A1 - Pregnanderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Pregnanderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2322532A1 DE2322532A1 DE2322532A DE2322532A DE2322532A1 DE 2322532 A1 DE2322532 A1 DE 2322532A1 DE 2322532 A DE2322532 A DE 2322532A DE 2322532 A DE2322532 A DE 2322532A DE 2322532 A1 DE2322532 A1 DE 2322532A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- dione
- pregnane
- steroid
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 alkali metal cyanide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KJZMOBOLBHKEDP-VKMGZQQJSA-N (3S,5S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-(2-azidoacetyl)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-11-one Chemical compound N(=[N+]=[N-])CC([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@@H](C=C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C(C[C@]12C)=O)O)=O KJZMOBOLBHKEDP-VKMGZQQJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XAYWMQBOIAUHKR-LXXYRDMSSA-N 2-azido-1-[(2S,3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-2-methoxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N(=[N+]=[N-])CC([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)OC)O)=O XAYWMQBOIAUHKR-LXXYRDMSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000000994 L-ascorbates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- CREXVNNSNOKDHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaniumylideneazanide Chemical group N[N] CREXVNNSNOKDHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JWMFYGXQPXQEEM-WZBAXQLOSA-N pregnane Chemical compound C1CC2CCCC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 JWMFYGXQPXQEEM-WZBAXQLOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BZKVXAPAPXXTSQ-VKMGZQQJSA-N (3R,5S,8S,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-(2-azidoacetyl)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-11-one Chemical compound N(=[N+]=[N-])CC([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@@H](CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C(C[C@]12C)=O)O)=O BZKVXAPAPXXTSQ-VKMGZQQJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UYMHSTKFRWNSPD-KHVRFEDJSA-N 3-[(2S,3S,5S,8S,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-11-oxo-2-propan-2-yloxy-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-3-oxopropanenitrile Chemical compound C(#N)CC([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C(C[C@]12C)=O)OC(C)C)O)=O UYMHSTKFRWNSPD-KHVRFEDJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008024 pharmaceutical diluent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 140
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 106
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 80
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002685 Polyoxyl 35CastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- QUANRIQJNFHVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound C1CO1.OCC(O)CO QUANRIQJNFHVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008389 polyethoxylated castor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 3
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- FFHIDSRFKNEHDS-NKYVDBPTSA-N (5s,8s,9s,10s,13s,14s,17s)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-dione Chemical compound O=C([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(CCC(=O)C[C@@H]4CC3)C)C(=O)C[C@@]21C)CN1CCOCC1 FFHIDSRFKNEHDS-NKYVDBPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UUXAGRWHGXAWCC-GDYGHMJCSA-N 2-azido-1-[(3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N(=[N+]=[N-])CC([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@@H](CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)O)=O UUXAGRWHGXAWCC-GDYGHMJCSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000249 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003128 pregnanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000858 thiocyanato group Chemical group *SC#N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWLILQARPMWUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiopental sodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC([S-])=NC1=O AWLILQARPMWUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000005060 thrombophlebitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005424 tosyloxy group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005457 triglyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
- C07D265/30—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J5/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
- C07J5/0007—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J5/0015—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
- C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
- C07J41/005—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of only two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
- C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
- C07J41/0094—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 containing nitrile radicals, including thiocyanide radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
- C07J7/008—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms substituted in position 21
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
- C07J7/008—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms substituted in position 21
- C07J7/0085—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms substituted in position 21 by an halogen atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2114272A GB1430942A (en) | 1972-05-05 | 1972-05-05 | 21-substituted 3alpha-hydroxy pregnanes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2322532A1 true DE2322532A1 (de) | 1973-11-22 |
Family
ID=10157915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2322532A Ceased DE2322532A1 (de) | 1972-05-05 | 1973-05-04 | Pregnanderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (16)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5591733A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1997-01-07 | University Of Southern California | Methods, compositions, and compounds for allosteric modulation of the gaba receptor by members of the androstane and pregnane series |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5939545A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1999-08-17 | Cocensys, Inc. | Method, compositions, and compounds for allosteric modulation of the gaba receptor by members of the androstane and pregnane series |
| BR9506779A (pt) * | 1994-02-14 | 1997-10-14 | Cocensys Inc | Composto composição farmacéutica método para modular o complexo ionóforo receptor gaba-cloreto em um paciente animal pela ligação ao sitio neuroesteróide no dito complexo método para tratar ou evitar estresse ou ansiedade em um paciente animal método para aliviar ou evitar isônia pms ou pnd em um paciente animal método para tratar ou evitar perturbacões na disposicão de ánimo em um paciente animal e método para induzir anestesia em um paciente animal |
| GR1003861B (el) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-04-11 | Νεα νευροστεροειδη που αλληλεπιδρουν με τον υποδοχεα gabaa. | |
| JP4915427B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-04-11 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | 液体供給ジョイント、これを使用した液体吐出ヘッド及び記録装置 |
| CA3152410A1 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | 3,3-disubstituted 19-nor pregnane compounds, compositions, and uses thereof for the treatment of cns related disorders |
| WO2013112605A2 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-01 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Neuroactive steroid formulations and methods of treating cns disorders |
| BR112015003747A2 (pt) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-04 | Sage Therapeutics Inc | métodos de tratamento de epilepsia ou estado de mal epiléptico |
| JP6239091B2 (ja) | 2013-04-17 | 2017-11-29 | セージ セラピューティクス， インコーポレイテッド | １９−ノル神経刺激性ステロイドおよびその使用方法 |
| US9725481B2 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2017-08-08 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | 19-nor C3, 3-disubstituted C21-C-bound heteroaryl steroids and methods of use thereof |
| WO2014169836A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-23 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | 19-nor neuroactive steroids and methods of use thereof |
| IL310348A (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2024-03-01 | Sage Therapeutics Inc | 19- NOR C3, 3- dimomer C21- N- pyrazole Steroids and methods of using them |
| HRP20210610T1 (hr) | 2013-07-19 | 2021-05-28 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Neuroaktivni steroidi, pripravci i njihove uporabe |
| CN105579043B (zh) | 2013-08-23 | 2021-09-14 | 萨奇治疗股份有限公司 | 神经活性类固醇、组合物和其用途 |
| WO2015195962A1 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Neuroactive steroids, compositions, and uses thereof |
| JOP20200195A1 (ar) | 2014-09-08 | 2017-06-16 | Sage Therapeutics Inc | سترويدات وتركيبات نشطة عصبياً، واستخداماتها |
| CN118344423A (zh) | 2014-10-16 | 2024-07-16 | 萨奇治疗股份有限公司 | 靶向cns障碍的组合物和方法 |
| AU2015331597B2 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2020-04-30 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating CNS disorders |
| ES2793237T3 (es) | 2014-11-27 | 2020-11-13 | Sage Therapeutics Inc | Composiciones y métodos para el tratamiento de trastornos del SNC |
| EP3250210B1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2020-12-02 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating cns disorders |
| DK3258939T3 (da) | 2015-02-20 | 2022-12-12 | Sage Therapeutics Inc | Neuroaktive steroider, sammensætninger og anvendelser heraf |
| CA3017172C (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2023-03-14 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Neuroactive steroids, compositions, and uses thereof |
| US20190233465A1 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2019-08-01 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | C7, c12, and c16 substituted neuroactive steroids and their methods of use |
| US11396525B2 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2022-07-26 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | C17, C20, and C21 substituted neuroactive steroids and their methods of use |
| AU2020284110A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2021-11-25 | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | Neuroactive steroids and compositions thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1346292A (fr) * | 1962-09-14 | 1963-12-20 | Roussel Uclaf | Nouveau procédé de préparation des 21-amino stéroïdes |
| US3144446A (en) * | 1963-12-20 | 1964-08-11 | Upjohn Co | Mono and bis nu-(3alpha, 17alpha-dihydroxy-11, 20-dioxo-5beta-pregnan-21-yl) quaternary ammonium salts of triethylenediamine |
-
1972
- 1972-05-05 GB GB2114272A patent/GB1430942A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-04 ES ES0414411A patent/ES414411A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-05-04 ZA ZA733035A patent/ZA733035B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 IL IL42196A patent/IL42196A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 DE DE2322532A patent/DE2322532A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1973-05-04 JP JP48050183A patent/JPS4961150A/ja active Pending
- 1973-05-04 LU LU67546A patent/LU67546A1/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 CA CA170,482A patent/CA1013341A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-04 IE IE709/73A patent/IE37596B1/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 SE SE7306330A patent/SE400771B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 CH CH636073A patent/CH617710A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-04 BE BE130749A patent/BE799102A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 AU AU55284/73A patent/AU475168B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-04 NL NL7306234A patent/NL7306234A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-05-04 AT AT395173A patent/AT355232B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-04 FR FR7316108A patent/FR2183792B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5591733A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1997-01-07 | University Of Southern California | Methods, compositions, and compounds for allosteric modulation of the gaba receptor by members of the androstane and pregnane series |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES414411A1 (es) | 1976-02-01 |
| JPS4961150A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-06-13 |
| SE400771B (sv) | 1978-04-10 |
| CA1013341A (en) | 1977-07-05 |
| FR2183792B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-07-15 |
| LU67546A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-07-13 |
| AT355232B (de) | 1980-02-25 |
| CH617710A5 (en) | 1980-06-13 |
| NL7306234A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-11-07 |
| ATA395173A (de) | 1979-07-15 |
| FR2183792A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-21 |
| IE37596B1 (en) | 1977-08-31 |
| BE799102A (fr) | 1973-11-05 |
| GB1430942A (en) | 1976-04-07 |
| IE37596L (en) | 1973-11-05 |
| IL42196A (en) | 1978-10-31 |
| AU5528473A (en) | 1974-11-07 |
| IL42196A0 (en) | 1973-07-30 |
| ZA733035B (en) | 1974-04-24 |
| AU475168B2 (en) | 1976-08-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |