DE1004011B - Saures galvanisches Nickelbad - Google Patents
Saures galvanisches NickelbadInfo
- Publication number
- DE1004011B DE1004011B DED20039A DED0020039A DE1004011B DE 1004011 B DE1004011 B DE 1004011B DE D20039 A DED20039 A DE D20039A DE D0020039 A DED0020039 A DE D0020039A DE 1004011 B DE1004011 B DE 1004011B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bath according
- reaction products
- bath
- salt
- aromatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008053 sultones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCCO1 MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007714 electro crystallization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 cyclic anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- MUDSDYNRBDKLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=NC2=C1 MUDSDYNRBDKLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMUQFGGVLNAIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C)=CC=C21 SMUQFGGVLNAIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical class CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YDQJXVYGARVLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lepidine Natural products C=1C=CC(CC=2NC=CN=2)=CC=1OC=1C(OC)=CC=CC=1CC1=NC=CN1 YDQJXVYGARVLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272534 Struthio camelus Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGTHJWXZUZSQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[SH2]=N.[SH2]=N Chemical compound [Na].[SH2]=N.[SH2]=N ZGTHJWXZUZSQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-pentane Natural products CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
- C25D3/14—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt from baths containing acetylenic or heterocyclic compounds
- C25D3/18—Heterocyclic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE545564D BE545564A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-03-16 | ||
| NL100419D NL100419C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-03-16 | ||
| NL205377D NL205377A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-03-16 | ||
| DED20039A DE1004011B (de) | 1955-03-16 | 1955-03-16 | Saures galvanisches Nickelbad |
| CH341691D CH341691A (de) | 1955-03-16 | 1956-02-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von galvanischen Nickelüberzügen |
| GB7388/56A GB815916A (en) | 1955-03-16 | 1956-03-09 | Process for the production of electrolytic nickel coatings using internal salts of aromatic bases as plating bath additives |
| US571125A US2876177A (en) | 1955-03-16 | 1956-03-13 | Additives for nickel electroplating baths |
| FR1143382D FR1143382A (fr) | 1955-03-16 | 1956-03-14 | Procédé de préparation de revêtements galvaniques de nickel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED20039A DE1004011B (de) | 1955-03-16 | 1955-03-16 | Saures galvanisches Nickelbad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1004011B true DE1004011B (de) | 1957-03-07 |
Family
ID=7036582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED20039A Pending DE1004011B (de) | 1955-03-16 | 1955-03-16 | Saures galvanisches Nickelbad |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2876177A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE545564A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH341691A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1004011B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1143382A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB815916A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (2) | NL205377A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1182930B (de) * | 1961-06-12 | 1964-12-03 | Dehydag Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regenerierung von Nickelbaedern |
| US3190821A (en) * | 1961-02-10 | 1965-06-22 | Schering Ag | Nickel plating brightener |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1191652B (de) * | 1963-05-15 | 1965-04-22 | Dehydag Gmbh | Saures galvanisches Nickelbad |
| US3349015A (en) * | 1963-07-17 | 1967-10-24 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Electrodeposition of bright nickel |
| SE307487B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1963-12-17 | 1969-01-07 | Candor Kemiska Ab | |
| FR1418244A (fr) * | 1964-10-08 | 1965-11-19 | Pernix Enthone | Nouvelles sultones et leur application comme agents de nivellement des revêtements électrolytiques, notamment de nickel |
| FR1418245A (fr) * | 1964-10-08 | 1965-11-19 | Pernix Enthone | Nouveaux agents brillanteurs pour bains galvaniques, notamment pour bains de nickelage |
| US3444056A (en) * | 1966-06-24 | 1969-05-13 | Cilag Chemie | Nickel electroplating electrolyte |
| US3862019A (en) * | 1974-04-26 | 1975-01-21 | R O Hull & Company Inc | Composition of electroplating bath for the electrodeposition of bright nickel |
| US4430171A (en) | 1981-08-24 | 1984-02-07 | M&T Chemicals Inc. | Electroplating baths for nickel, iron, cobalt and alloys thereof |
| US4638005A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1987-01-20 | The Coca-Cola Company | Monoquaternized pyrazinium compounds and their use as electron carriers in photosynthetic processes |
| DE3817722A1 (de) | 1988-05-25 | 1989-12-14 | Raschig Ag | Verwendung von 2-substituierten ethansulfon-verbindungen als galvanotechnische hilfsstoffe |
| IT1232841B (it) * | 1989-02-03 | 1992-03-05 | Kemifar Spa | Composizione attivante per la metallizzazione di substrati isolanti e procedimento di metalizzazione di tali substrati impiegante la stessa |
| DE4013349A1 (de) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-10-24 | Schering Ag | 1-(2-sulfoaethyl)pyridiniumbetain, verfahren zu dessen herstellung sowie saure nickelbaeder enthaltend diese verbindung |
| US5417840A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-05-23 | Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. | Alkaline zinc-nickel alloy plating baths |
| US7300563B2 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2007-11-27 | Pavco, Inc. | Use of N-alllyl substituted amines and their salts as brightening agents in nickel plating baths |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA463174A (en) * | 1950-02-14 | Canadian Industries Limited | Electrodeposition of nickel | |
| DE888191C (de) * | 1950-07-17 | 1953-08-31 | Udylite Corp | Bad und Verfahren zur galvanischen Vernicklung |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2469727A (en) * | 1944-03-30 | 1949-05-10 | Du Pont | Electrodeposition of nickel |
| US2647866A (en) * | 1950-07-17 | 1953-08-04 | Udylite Corp | Electroplating of nickel |
-
0
- BE BE545564D patent/BE545564A/xx unknown
- NL NL100419D patent/NL100419C/xx active
- NL NL205377D patent/NL205377A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-03-16 DE DED20039A patent/DE1004011B/de active Pending
-
1956
- 1956-02-22 CH CH341691D patent/CH341691A/de unknown
- 1956-03-09 GB GB7388/56A patent/GB815916A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-03-13 US US571125A patent/US2876177A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1956-03-14 FR FR1143382D patent/FR1143382A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA463174A (en) * | 1950-02-14 | Canadian Industries Limited | Electrodeposition of nickel | |
| DE888191C (de) * | 1950-07-17 | 1953-08-31 | Udylite Corp | Bad und Verfahren zur galvanischen Vernicklung |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3190821A (en) * | 1961-02-10 | 1965-06-22 | Schering Ag | Nickel plating brightener |
| DE1182930B (de) * | 1961-06-12 | 1964-12-03 | Dehydag Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regenerierung von Nickelbaedern |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1143382A (fr) | 1957-09-30 |
| GB815916A (en) | 1959-07-01 |
| US2876177A (en) | 1959-03-03 |
| CH341691A (de) | 1959-10-15 |
| BE545564A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| NL100419C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| NL205377A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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