CN1630020B - 气密封灯、气密封灯的制造方法以及发光系统 - Google Patents

气密封灯、气密封灯的制造方法以及发光系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1630020B
CN1630020B CN2004100457992A CN200410045799A CN1630020B CN 1630020 B CN1630020 B CN 1630020B CN 2004100457992 A CN2004100457992 A CN 2004100457992A CN 200410045799 A CN200410045799 A CN 200410045799A CN 1630020 B CN1630020 B CN 1630020B
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lamp
electric arc
big envelope
end construction
arc
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2004100457992A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1630020A (zh
Inventor
伯纳德·P·比莱
詹姆斯·A·布鲁尔
西尔万·S·库隆布
西尔维亚·M·德卡尔
卢亚纳·E·艾奥里奥
安特尼·凯比德
蒂莫西·J·萨默勒
詹姆斯·S·瓦图利
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General Electric Co
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General Electric Co
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/32—Sealing leading-in conductors
    • H01J9/323—Sealing leading-in conductors into a discharge lamp or a gas-filled discharge device
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/117—Composites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/488—Composites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/001—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating directly with other burned ceramic articles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/021—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles in a direct manner, e.g. direct copper bonding [DCB]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/36—Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
    • H01J61/361—Seals between parts of vessel
    • H01J61/363—End-disc seals or plug seals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/26—Sealing together parts of vessels
    • H01J9/265—Sealing together parts of vessels specially adapted for gas-discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/266—Sealing together parts of vessels specially adapted for gas-discharge tubes or lamps specially adapted for gas-discharge lamps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/38—Exhausting, degassing, filling, or cleaning vessels
    • H01J9/395—Filling vessels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/40—Closing vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/02—Ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
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    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34—Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34—Oxidic
    • C04B2237/345—Refractory metal oxides
    • C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/403—Refractory metals

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
CN2004100457992A 2003-12-17 2004-05-27 气密封灯、气密封灯的制造方法以及发光系统 Expired - Fee Related CN1630020B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/738,261 2003-12-17
US10/738,261 US7839089B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-17 Hermetical lamp sealing techniques and lamp having uniquely sealed components
US10/738261 2003-12-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1630020A CN1630020A (zh) 2005-06-22
CN1630020B true CN1630020B (zh) 2010-06-23

Family

ID=34523165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2004100457992A Expired - Fee Related CN1630020B (zh) 2003-12-17 2004-05-27 气密封灯、气密封灯的制造方法以及发光系统

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7839089B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1544889B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4602691B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1630020B (enExample)
AT (1) ATE526676T1 (enExample)
PL (1) PL1544889T3 (enExample)

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US7132797B2 (en) * 2002-12-18 2006-11-07 General Electric Company Hermetical end-to-end sealing techniques and lamp having uniquely sealed components
US7839089B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2010-11-23 General Electric Company Hermetical lamp sealing techniques and lamp having uniquely sealed components
US7215081B2 (en) * 2002-12-18 2007-05-08 General Electric Company HID lamp having material free dosing tube seal
JP4772050B2 (ja) * 2004-06-14 2011-09-14 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ セラミックメタルハライド放電ランプ
US9166214B2 (en) 2004-07-15 2015-10-20 General Electric Company Seal ring and associated method
KR100638613B1 (ko) * 2004-09-02 2006-10-26 삼성전기주식회사 레이저 조사를 이용한 웨이퍼 레벨 패키지 제작 방법
US7358666B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2008-04-15 General Electric Company System and method for sealing high intensity discharge lamps
US7901110B2 (en) * 2005-04-12 2011-03-08 General Electric Company System and method for forced cooling of lamp
CN101171662A (zh) * 2005-05-11 2008-04-30 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 高压气体放电灯
US7432657B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2008-10-07 General Electric Company Ceramic lamp having shielded niobium end cap and systems and methods therewith
US7615929B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2009-11-10 General Electric Company Ceramic lamps and methods of making same
US7852006B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2010-12-14 General Electric Company Ceramic lamp having molybdenum-rhenium end cap and systems and methods therewith
DE102005047006A1 (de) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Schott Ag Verbundsystem, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundsystems und Leuchtkörper
US7378799B2 (en) * 2005-11-29 2008-05-27 General Electric Company High intensity discharge lamp having compliant seal
DE102006029719A1 (de) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Einrollteller mit Stromzuführung und Zündhilfe für die LINEX
JP2008108713A (ja) * 2006-09-25 2008-05-08 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp 高圧放電ランプ、高圧放電ランプ点灯装置および照明装置
US8299709B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2012-10-30 General Electric Company Lamp having axially and radially graded structure
US8102121B2 (en) * 2007-02-26 2012-01-24 Osram Sylvania Inc. Single-ended ceramic discharge lamp
US8053990B2 (en) * 2007-09-20 2011-11-08 General Electric Company High intensity discharge lamp having composite leg
US7795814B2 (en) * 2008-06-16 2010-09-14 Resat Corporation Interconnection feedthroughs for ceramic metal halide lamps
US9421648B2 (en) * 2013-10-31 2016-08-23 Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. Manufacturing method of heat pipe structure
JP6657559B2 (ja) * 2014-12-24 2020-03-04 日亜化学工業株式会社 発光装置およびその製造方法

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US20040135510A1 (en) 2004-07-15
JP2005183356A (ja) 2005-07-07
ATE526676T1 (de) 2011-10-15
PL1544889T3 (pl) 2012-02-29
EP1544889B1 (en) 2011-09-28
EP1544889A3 (en) 2008-11-26
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US7839089B2 (en) 2010-11-23
CN1630020A (zh) 2005-06-22

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