CN1269781C - 制醇方法及催化剂 - Google Patents
制醇方法及催化剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1269781C CN1269781C CNB031054579A CN03105457A CN1269781C CN 1269781 C CN1269781 C CN 1269781C CN B031054579 A CNB031054579 A CN B031054579A CN 03105457 A CN03105457 A CN 03105457A CN 1269781 C CN1269781 C CN 1269781C
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- catalyst
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- pore volume
- carboxylic acid
- tablet
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BYFGZMCJNACEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(i) oxide Chemical compound [Al]O[Al] BYFGZMCJNACEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
- B01J37/035—Precipitation on carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/80—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/147—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- C07C29/149—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
孔径范围 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例1的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例1的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例2的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例2的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例3的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例3的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例4的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例4的催化剂 |
2000000-1000000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
1000000-500000 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.78 | 0.37 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.82 | 0.34 |
500000-200000 | 0.41 | 0.21 | 0.49 | 0.23 | 0.38 | 0.20 | 0.47 | 0.19 |
200000-100000 | 0.81 | 0.43 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.35 | 0.15 |
100000-50000 | 1.22 | 0.64 | 0.39 | 0.18 | 0.38 | 0.20 | 0.58 | 0.24 |
50000-20000 | 0.81 | 0.43 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.38 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.15 |
20000-10000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.05 |
10000-5000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.39 | 0.18 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.35 | 0.15 |
5000-2000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4.18 | 1.98 | 0.76 | 0.39 | 0.82 | 0.34 |
2000-1000 | 4.32 | 2.29 | 21.87 | 10.36 | 14.19 | 7.40 | 1.64 | 0.68 |
1000-600 | 19.32 | 10.24 | 39.56 | 18.74 | 29.71 | 15.48 | 3.04 | 1.27 |
600-400 | 18.38 | 9.74 | 52.98 | 25.09 | 54.68 | 28.50 | 6.20 | 2.58 |
400-300 | 15.95 | 8.45 | 46.37 | 21.96 | 42.57 | 22.19 | 11.46 | 4.77 |
300-250 | 16.62 | 8.80 | 11.57 | 5.48 | 13.06 | 6.80 | 25.72 | 10.72 |
250-200 | 37.16 | 19.69 | 4.96 | 2.35 | 7.19 | 3.75 | 74.46 | 31.03 |
200-150 | 39.73 | 21.05 | 3.60 | 1.70 | 4.73 | 2.47 | 75.51 | 31.47 |
150-100 | 22.03 | 11.67 | 11.18 | 5.29 | 12.30 | 6.41 | 28.05 | 11.69 |
100-50 | 10.27 | 5.44 | 11.08 | 5.25 | 9.27 | 4.83 | 8.65 | 3.60 |
50-37 | 1.49 | 0.79 | 1.17 | 0.55 | 2.08 | 1.08 | 1.40 | 0.58 |
总和 | 188.79 | 100 | 211.15 | 100 | 191.87 | 100 | 239.99 | 100 |
孔径范围 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例5的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例5的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例6的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例6的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[mm3/g],产自实施例7的催化剂 | 相对汞孔隙体积[%],产自实施例7的催化剂 |
2000000-1000000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1000000-500000 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.46 | 0.28 | 0.40 | 0.19 |
500000-200000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.58 | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.19 |
200000-100000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.06 |
100000-50000 | 0.45 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.13 | 0.06 |
50000-20000 | 1.18 | 1.05 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 1.20 | 0.56 |
20000-10000 | 1.09 | 0.97 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 7.71 | 3.60 |
10000-5000 | 7.89 | 7.04 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 17.01 | 7.94 |
5000-2000 | 25.02 | 22.35 | 1.27 | 0.76 | 24.72 | 11.53 |
2000-1000 | 39.26 | 35.06 | 6.67 | 4.02 | 57.02 | 26.60 |
1000-600 | 10.52 | 9.39 | 11.27 | 6.80 | 46.52 | 21.70 |
600-400 | 1.54 | 1.38 | 10.24 | 6.18 | 24.99 | 11.66 |
400-300 | 0.82 | 0.73 | 7.71 | 4.65 | 8.77 | 4.09 |
300-250 | 0.73 | 0.65 | 5.18 | 3.12 | 1.59 | 0.74 |
250-200 | 1.18 | 1.05 | 8.17 | 4.93 | 0.93 | 0.43 |
200-150 | 2.90 | 2.59 | 24.05 | 14.50 | 1.06 | 0.50 |
150-100 | 10.97 | 9.80 | 57.52 | 34.70 | 6.51 | 3.04 |
100-50 | 7.80 | 6.96 | 31.64 | 19.08 | 15.28 | 7.13 |
50-37 | 0.45 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
总和 | 111.98 | 100 | 165.81 | 100 | 214.37 | 100 |
实施例 | 催化剂 | 酯喂入量 | 温度 | 1,6-己二醇粗产率 |
实施例8 | 产自实施例1 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h400ml/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃260℃ | 96.7%84.6%77.7%80.6%81.7% |
该实验在总运行时间2080小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 | ||||
实施例9 | 产自实施例2 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h400m l/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃260℃ | 94.9%94.0%89.2%87.4%92.4% |
该实验在总运行时间900小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 |
实施例10 | 产自实施例3 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h400ml/h900ml/h1000ml/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃260℃260℃260℃ | 97.3%97.5%96.6%93.0%91.9%93.4%91.7% | ||
该实验在总运行时间3412小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 | ||||||
实施例11 | 产自实施例4 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h400ml/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃260℃ | 96.2%80.5%73.1%74.7%85.0% | ||
该实验在总运行时间526小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 | ||||||
实施例12 | 产自实施例5 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h400ml/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃260℃ | 90.6%93.0%83.6%86.3%91.3% | ||
该实验在总运行时间862小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 | ||||||
实施例13 | 产自实施例6 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h400ml/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃260℃ | 97.5%89.2%85.3%95.4%88.3% | ||
该实验在总运行时间520小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 |
实施例14 | 产自实施例7 | 200ml/h400ml/h600ml/h600ml/h800ml/h800ml/h1000ml/h1100ml/h | 240℃240℃240℃260℃240℃250℃260℃260℃ | 97.9%97.3%96.5%96.1%93.7%95.8%94.7%93.1% |
该实验在总运行时间642小时后结束。这时,催化剂的活性实际上仍未改变。 |
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DE10207443.7 | 2002-02-22 | ||
DE10207443A DE10207443A1 (de) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | Verfahren und Katalysator zur Herstellung von Alkoholen |
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US (1) | US7119237B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP1338587B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP2003277306A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1269781C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE10207443A1 (zh) |
ES (2) | ES2550607T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1056162A1 (zh) |
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-
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2003
- 2003-02-10 EP EP03002604.1A patent/EP1338587B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-10 ES ES03002604.1T patent/ES2550607T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-10 EP EP09150380.5A patent/EP2096098B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-10 ES ES09150380.5T patent/ES2549439T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-19 US US10/368,767 patent/US7119237B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-21 JP JP2003044305A patent/JP2003277306A/ja active Pending
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103787831A (zh) * | 2007-11-14 | 2014-05-14 | 英国石油有限公司 | 由碳质原料生产醇的改进的方法 |
CN103787831B (zh) * | 2007-11-14 | 2016-08-17 | 英国石油有限公司 | 由碳质原料生产醇的改进的方法 |
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ES2550607T3 (es) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2096098A1 (de) | 2009-09-02 |
EP1338587A2 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
HK1056162A1 (en) | 2004-02-06 |
JP5222237B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
JP2003277306A (ja) | 2003-10-02 |
DE10207443A1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
US7119237B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 |
EP1338587A3 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
ES2549439T3 (es) | 2015-10-28 |
JP2009215322A (ja) | 2009-09-24 |
EP2096098B1 (de) | 2015-07-15 |
CN1439624A (zh) | 2003-09-03 |
US20030187309A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
EP1338587B1 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
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