CN107114696A - 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺 - Google Patents
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114696A CN107114696A CN201710187889.2A CN201710187889A CN107114696A CN 107114696 A CN107114696 A CN 107114696A CN 201710187889 A CN201710187889 A CN 201710187889A CN 107114696 A CN107114696 A CN 107114696A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- portions
- pork
- manufacture craft
- streaky
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 241000196252 Ulva Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000000340 Solanum pseudocapsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000001978 Withania somnifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000196222 Codium fragile Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 240000002547 Rosa roxburghii Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000000640 Rosa roxburghii Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000169544 Duchesnea indica Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 20
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 244000288157 Passiflora edulis Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001519369 Sarcodia montagneana Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000002532 grape seed extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940087603 grape seed extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001717 vitis vinifera seed extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000177154 Solanum pseudocapsicum Species 0.000 claims 4
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000005577 familial hyperlipidemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 240000004482 Withania somnifera Species 0.000 description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 description 14
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000234671 Ananas Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004078 Snake Bites Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000003512 furunculosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lysine Chemical compound NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10R)-3c-Hydroxy-10r.13c-dimethyl-17c-((R)-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-hexen-(4c)-yl)-(8cH.9tH.14tH)-Delta5-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(=CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQSRUKJFZKVYCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5alpha-isofucostan-3beta-ol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(=CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 CQSRUKJFZKVYCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000298715 Actinidia chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006770 Ascorbic Acid Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178993 Brassica juncea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011332 Brassica juncea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000015781 Dietary Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010010256 Dietary Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- GBBBJSKVBYJMBG-QTWVXCTBSA-N Fucosterol Natural products CC=C(CC[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3C=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@@]12C)C(C)C GBBBJSKVBYJMBG-QTWVXCTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-VRUYXKNBSA-N Isofucosterol Natural products CC=C(CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-VRUYXKNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010027439 Metal poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004008 N-nitroso compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000721454 Pemphigus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220483 Ribes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039897 Sedation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047623 Vitamin C deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000496 cardiotonic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 carrotene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020965 cold beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-JUGJNGJRSA-N fucosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC\C(=C/C)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-JUGJNGJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000008127 lead poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005630 leukorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062645 predators Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000010233 scurvy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010046901 vaginal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/10—Meat meal or powder; Granules, agglomerates or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/42—Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/42—Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
- A23L13/428—Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,属于扣肉制作技术领域,该制作工艺包括如下步骤:(1)准备原料、(2)原料预处理、(3)炸制和(4)成品,通过该制作工艺所制作出来的扣肉富含蛋白质、维生素、氨基酸、矿物质等营养成分,其口感好,肥而不腻,并具有健胃消食、活血强身、降压降脂的保健功效。
Description
【技术领域】
本发明涉及扣肉制作技术领域,特别涉及一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺。
【背景技术】
扣肉是中国传统的一道佳肴,其因清香爽口而深受广大群众喜爱,且更为人民婚庆喜宴的一道首选佳肴,在现有的扣肉制作工艺,扣肉经油炸浸水后切片加料蒸煮而得,其方法简单易操作,原料简单,取材方便,但是,通过现有方法制得的扣肉存在一下缺点:1、脂肪含量高,易引起肥胖,不适合高脂肪高血压高胆固醇的人食用;2、不易消化;3、口味单一、营养单一,且吃多了易腻。
【发明内容】
鉴于上述内容,有必要提供一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,该工艺制作出来的扣肉口感佳,营养丰富,且具有健胃消食、活血强身、降压降脂的保健功效。
为达到上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取450-550份五花肉、2-4份葱、2-5份姜、3-5份蒜、1-3份八角、8-12份豆腐乳、2-4份料酒、4-7份酱油、3-6份耗油、2-4份白砂糖、4-8份食盐、1-2份油、1-3份醋、1-2份葡萄籽提取物、6-10份蛋黄果、6-10份菠萝莓、8-12份刺梨、4-8份酸浆、7-12份杈把果、4-8份蛇莓、3-6份黑天天、1-3份刺松藻、3-6份浒苔、2-4份海木耳和6-12份百香果;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制4-6h,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置5-8min后,放入微波炉中加热1-2min,取出即得成品扣肉。
进一步地,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉,且在步骤(2)洗净前,去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨。
进一步地,所述步骤(2)中,所述五花肉蒸煮时每隔5-8min翻转一次。
进一步地,所述步骤(2)中,所述五花肉腌制前,插孔处理,腌制过程,每隔40-50min翻转一次。
进一步地,所述步骤(1)中,按重量份计,称取480-520份五花肉、2.5-3.5份葱、3-4份姜、3.5-4.5份蒜、1.5-2.5份八角、9-11份豆腐乳、2.5-3.5份料酒、5-6份酱油、4-5份耗油、2.5-3.5份白砂糖、5-7份食盐、1.2-1.8份油、1.5-2.5份醋、1.2-1.8份葡萄籽提取物、7-9份蛋黄果、7-9份菠萝莓、9-11份刺梨、5-7份酸浆、9-11份杈把果、5-7份蛇莓、4-5份黑天天、1.5-2.5份刺松藻、4-5份浒苔、2.5-3.5份海木耳和8-10份百香果。
进一步地,所述步骤(1)中,按重量份计,称取500份五花肉、3份葱、3.5份姜、4份蒜、2份八角、10份豆腐乳、3份料酒、5.5份酱油、4.5份耗油、3份白砂糖、6份食盐、1.5份油、2份醋、1.5份葡萄籽提取物、8份蛋黄果、8份菠萝莓、10份刺梨、6份酸浆、10份杈把果、6份蛇莓、4.5份黑天天、2份刺松藻、4.5份浒苔、3份海木耳和9份百香果。
进一步地,所述制作工艺还包括步骤(5)真空包装:将加热后的五花肉进行杀菌处理,并用真空包装。
进一步地,杀菌处理时,杀菌温度为120-140℃,杀菌时间为3-5min。
本发明所使用原料的部分详细介绍如下:
蛋黄果:含有丰富的磷、铁、钙、维生素C、类胡萝卜素等营养物质及人体必须的十七种氨基酸,具有帮助消化、化痰、补肾、提神醒脑、活血强身、镇静止痛、减压降脂等功效。
菠萝莓:含有一种叫"菠萝朊酶"的物质,它能分解蛋白质;在食肉类或油腻食物后,吃些菠萝莓对身体大有好处。
刺梨:味酸、涩、平;消食健脾,收敛止泄;用于治疗积食腹胀、痢疾、肠炎、维生素C缺乏症等,刺梨汁还具有阻断N-亚硝基化合物在人体内合成并具有防癌作用;对治疗人体铅中毒有特殊疗效。刺梨果实有很高的营养价值和医疗价值,成熟的刺梨肉质肥厚、味酸甜、果实富含糖、维生素、胡萝卜素、有机酸和20多种氨基酸、10余种对人体有益的微量元素,以及过氧化物歧化酶。尤其是维生素C含量极高,是当前水果中最高的,每100克鲜果中含量841.58~3541.13毫克,是柑橘的50倍,猕猴桃的10倍,具有“维生素C之王”的美称。
酸浆:具有清热、解毒、利尿、降压、强心、抑菌等功能;主治热咳、咽痛、音哑、急性扁挑体炎、小便不利和水肿等病。酸浆以果实供食用,是营养较丰富的水果蔬菜,其果实香味浓郁,味鲜美,富含维生素C、β-胡萝卜素、20多种矿质元素和18种人体需要的氨基酸,对治疗再生障碍性贫血有一定疗效。
杈把果:其果实矿质原素含量极高,具有非常好的保健美容效果,而且具有抗癌作用,另外,果实中的钙、铁、磷、氨基酸含量均高于其它果品,比苹果高出24倍,铁的含量比桃高出5倍,磷的含量已是报道过的所有果品之最,味美爽口。
蛇莓:全草供药用,有清热解毒、活血散瘀、收敛止血作用,又能治毒蛇咬伤,敷治疔疮等;并用于杀灭蝇蛆。
黑天天:味苦,性寒,有小毒;功能清热解毒,利水消肿;用于感冒发烧,牙痛,慢性支气管炎,痢疾,泌尿系感染,乳腺炎,白带,癌症;外用治痈疖疔疮,天疱疮,蛇咬伤。
刺松藻:其主要成分是碳水化合物,占66.86%,其中不溶性膳食纤维占43.04%;蛋白质含量较高,占21.67%,必需氨基酸占总氨基酸百分比为42.2%,限制氨基酸为蛋氨酸和胱氨酸,氨基酸评分86,氨基酸构成合理,属优质蛋白;其脂肪含量低,占3.47%,其中不饱和脂肪酸丰富,占47.46%,尤其是具有显著保健功能的EPA等多饱和脂肪酸含量高;矿物元素含量丰富,尤其是微量元素Cu、Fe、Zn含量高。因此,刺松藻是一种高膳食纤维、高蛋白、低脂肪、低热量,且富含铁、锌等微量矿质元素的天然理想保健食品原料。
浒苔:富含碳水化合物、蛋白质、粗纤维、氨基酸、脂肪酸、维生素和多种矿物质,其中铁含量在中国食物营养成分表上记载为我国食物之最。在浒苔蛋白质中,氨基酸种类齐全,必需氨基酸含量较高,其中缘管浒苔的限制氨基酸为赖氨酸,氨基酸评分为79;浒苔的限制氨基酸为蛋氨酸,氨基酸评分为80。浒苔的脂肪酸组成中,多不饱和脂肪酸、单不饱和脂肪酸和饱和脂肪酸的含量为分别为50.5%、12.7%和36.8%,其中包括近4%的奇数碳原子脂肪酸。因此,浒苔是高蛋白、高膳食纤维、低脂肪、低能量,且富含矿物质和维生素的天然理想营养食品的原料。
海木耳:不仅含有陆地可食性植物的所有营养成分:蛋白质、维生素、纤维素及钙、铁等多种微量元素以及多种氨基酸、维生素,还含有海洋独有的20多种营养成分:藻朊酸、藻聚糖、岩藻固醇EPA(不饱和脂肪酸)等,营养丰富,为长寿菜。
百香果:有消炎止痛、活血强身、降脂降压、滋阴补肾、提神醒酒、消除疲劳、护肤养颜等神奇功效,制作成饮料,冷热饮皆宜,口味极佳,常饮还有消除青春痘、消除痔疮、消除肠胃炎。
综上可知,与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:
1.本发明的腌制料在传统腌制原料的基础上添加葡萄籽提取物、蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天、刺松藻、浒苔、海木耳和百香果,其中,葡萄籽提取物可抑制细菌的滋生,延长扣肉的保质期;蛋黄果与刺梨共同起到健脾消食的同时,还与酸浆、百香果共同起到活血强身、降压降脂功效,加之菠萝莓分解蛋白质的作用,使得所制得的扣肉适于高血脂的人食用且肥而不腻;蛇莓和黑天天则具有清热解毒功效,避免食者食用能够使高热量的扣肉之后出现上火现象;杈把果增强扣肉的美容效果,其与海藻类原料-刺松藻、浒苔、海木耳则使得扣肉富含蛋白质、膳食纤维、维生素、氨基酸及钙、铁等矿物质元素,提高扣肉的营养价值;以上各原料的相互作用,使得所制得的扣肉味道好、口感佳,营养丰富,且具有健胃消食、活血强身、降压降脂的保健功效。
2.本发明的制作工艺简单,操作方便,且制作过程所使用的原料无任何毒副作用,所制得的扣肉富含蛋白质、维生素、氨基酸、矿物质等营养成分,其口感好,肥而不腻,并具有一定的保健功效。
【具体实施方式】
下面的实施例可以帮助本领域的技术人员更全面的理解本发明,但不可以以任何方式限制本发明。
实施例1
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取450g五花肉、2g葱、2g姜、3g蒜、1g八角、8g豆腐乳、2g料酒、4g酱油、3g耗油、2g白砂糖、4g食盐、1g食用油、1g醋、1g葡萄籽提取物、6g蛋黄果、6g菠萝莓、8g刺梨、4g酸浆、7g杈把果、4g蛇莓、3g黑天天、1g刺松藻、3g浒苔、2g海木耳和6g百香果,其中,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨,洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,蒸煮时每隔5min翻转一次,后捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、食用油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉插孔处理,后放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制4h,且在腌制过程每隔40min翻转一次,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置5min后,放入微波炉中加热1min,取出即得成品扣肉;
(5)真空包装
将加热后的五花肉进行杀菌处理,并用真空包装;其中,杀菌温度为120℃,杀菌时间为3min。
实施例2
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取480g五花肉、2.5g葱、3g姜、3.5g蒜、1.5g八角、9g豆腐乳、2.5g料酒、5g酱油、4g耗油、2.5g白砂糖、5g食盐、1.2g食用油、1.5g醋、1.2g葡萄籽提取物、7g蛋黄果、7g菠萝莓、9g刺梨、5g酸浆、9g杈把果、5g蛇莓、4g黑天天、1.5g刺松藻、4g浒苔、2.5g海木耳和8g百香果,其中,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨,洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,蒸煮时每隔6min翻转一次,后捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、食用油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉插孔处理,后放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制4.5h,且在腌制过程每隔42min翻转一次,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置6min后,放入微波炉中加热2min,取出即得成品扣肉。
实施例3
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取500g五花肉、3g葱、3.5g姜、4g蒜、2g八角、10g豆腐乳、3g料酒、5.5g酱油、4.5g耗油、3g白砂糖、6g食盐、1.5g食用油、2g醋、1.5g葡萄籽提取物、8g蛋黄果、8g菠萝莓、10g刺梨、6g酸浆、10g杈把果、6g蛇莓、4.5g黑天天、2g刺松藻、4.5g浒苔、3g海木耳和9g百香果,其中,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨,洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,蒸煮时每隔7min翻转一次,后捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、食用油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制5h,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置5-8min后,放入微波炉中加热1min,取出即得成品扣肉。
实施例4
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取520g五花肉、3.5g葱、4g姜、4.5g蒜、2.5g八角、11g豆腐乳、3.5g料酒、6g酱油、5g耗油、3.5g白砂糖、7g食盐、1.8g油、2.5g醋、1.8g葡萄籽提取物、9g蛋黄果、9g菠萝莓、11g刺梨、7g酸浆、11g杈把果、7g蛇莓、5g黑天天、2.5g刺松藻、5g浒苔、3.5g海木耳和10g百香果,其中,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨,洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,蒸煮时每隔8min翻转一次,后捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉插孔处理,后放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制5.5h,且在腌制过程每隔48min翻转一次,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置8min后,放入微波炉中加热2min,取出即得成品扣肉。
实施例5
一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取550g五花肉、4g葱、5g姜、5g蒜、3g八角、12g豆腐乳、4g料酒、7g酱油、6g耗油、4g白砂糖、8g食盐、2g食用油、3g醋、2g葡萄籽提取物、10g蛋黄果、10g菠萝莓、12g刺梨、8g酸浆、12g杈把果、8g蛇莓、6g黑天天、3g刺松藻、6g浒苔、4g海木耳和12g百香果,其中,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨,洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,蒸煮时每隔8min翻转一次,后捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、食用油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉插孔处理,后放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制4-6h,且在腌制过程每隔50min翻转一次,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置8min后,放入微波炉中加热2min,取出即得成品扣肉。
为了验证本发明所提供制作工艺所做出扣肉的口感及效果,本发明选取150试验者,并将该150名试验者均分为两组实验组和一组对照组,然后将通过实施例2和实施例4提供的制作工艺所做出的扣肉分别给两组实验组的试验者试吃,将市售的扣肉分给对照组的试验者试吃,待试验结束后,记录试验者对扣肉口感、口味情况的评分,其评分标准见表1,另外,试吃结束3h后,记录试验者腹胀不消化人数,记录结果见表2。
表1口感口味的评分标准
口感好、味道好、肥而不腻、皮质有弹性 | 15-20分 |
口感良好、味道良好,略肥,皮质无弹性 | 10-14分 |
口感一般、味道一般,较肥,皮质较烂 | 5-9分 |
口感一般、味道一般,肥且易腻,皮质烂 | 1-4分 |
表2记录结果
实验组1 | 实验组2 | 实验组3 | 实验组4 | 实验组5 | 对照组 | |
口感口味 | 19 | 19.5 | 19.1 | 19.2 | 19.4 | 15 |
不消化人数/人 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
由表2可知,采用本发明实施例2和4所提供制作工艺所制得的扣肉的口感口味评分均高于对照组,且,本发明所制得的扣肉食用后,食用者易消化,基本无腹胀现象。
综上可知,本发明提供的扣肉制作工艺所制得的扣肉口感佳,营养丰富,且具有健胃消食、活血强身、降压降脂的保健功效。
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施方案对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。
Claims (8)
1.一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
(1)准备原料
按重量份计,称取450-550份五花肉、2-4份葱、2-5份姜、3-5份蒜、1-3份八角、8-12份豆腐乳、2-4份料酒、4-7份酱油、3-6份耗油、2-4份白砂糖、4-8份食盐、1-2份食用油、1-3份醋、1-2份葡萄籽提取物、6-10份蛋黄果、6-10份菠萝莓、8-12份刺梨、4-8份酸浆、7-12份杈把果、4-8份蛇莓、3-6份黑天天、1-3份刺松藻、3-6份浒苔、2-4份海木耳和6-12份百香果;
(2)原料预处理
A.将五花肉洗净沥干,并放入沸水中蒸煮至熟透,捞出沥干,待用;
B.将蛋黄果、菠萝莓、刺梨、酸浆、杈把果、蛇莓、黑天天和百香果洗净沥干后榨汁处理,取汁液,待用;
C.将刺松藻、浒苔和海木耳干品洗净烘干,并磨成细粉,待用;
D.将葱、姜、蒜、八角、豆腐乳、料酒、酱油、耗油、白砂糖、食盐、油、醋、葡萄籽提取物和步骤B所得的汁液、步骤C所得的细粉混合,搅拌均匀后得到腌制液,待用;
E.将步骤A得到的五花肉放入步骤D的腌制液中腌制4-6h,待用;
(3)炸制
将腌制后的五花肉放置油锅中炸制,直至五花肉的皮成金黄色,即取出,待用;
(4)成品
在取出后的五花肉外表面涂抹一层步骤(2)中五花肉腌制后剩下的余液,静置5-8min后,放入微波炉中加热1-2min,取出即得成品扣肉。
2.如权利要求1所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,所述五花肉选用新鲜带皮的整块五花肉,且在步骤(2)洗净前,去猪毛、瘀血、软膘及软碎骨。
3.如权利要求1所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤(2)中,所述五花肉蒸煮时每隔5-8min翻转一次。
4.如权利要求1所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤(2)中,所述五花肉腌制前,插孔处理,腌制过程,每隔40-50min翻转一次。
5.如权利要求1所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤(1)中,按重量份计,称取480-520份五花肉、2.5-3.5份葱、3-4份姜、3.5-4.5份蒜、1.5-2.5份八角、9-11份豆腐乳、2.5-3.5份料酒、5-6份酱油、4-5份耗油、2.5-3.5份白砂糖、5-7份食盐、1.2-1.8份油、1.5-2.5份醋、1.2-1.8份葡萄籽提取物、7-9份蛋黄果、7-9份菠萝莓、9-11份刺梨、5-7份酸浆、9-11份杈把果、5-7份蛇莓、4-5份黑天天、1.5-2.5份刺松藻、4-5份浒苔、2.5-3.5份海木耳和8-10份百香果。
6.如权利要求1所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤(1)中,按重量份计,称取500份五花肉、3份葱、3.5份姜、4份蒜、2份八角、10份豆腐乳、3份料酒、5.5份酱油、4.5份耗油、3份白砂糖、6份食盐、1.5份油、2份醋、1.5份葡萄籽提取物、8份蛋黄果、8份菠萝莓、10份刺梨、6份酸浆、10份杈把果、6份蛇莓、4.5份黑天天、2份刺松藻、4.5份浒苔、3份海木耳和9份百香果。
7.如权利要求1-6任一所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,还包括步骤(5)真空包装:将加热后的五花肉进行杀菌处理,并用真空包装。
8.如权利要求7所述的制作工艺,其特征在于,杀菌处理时,杀菌温度为120-140℃,杀菌时间为3-5min。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710187889.2A CN107114696A (zh) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710187889.2A CN107114696A (zh) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107114696A true CN107114696A (zh) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59717297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710187889.2A Pending CN107114696A (zh) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107114696A (zh) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104351815A (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 广西神龙王农牧食品集团有限公司 | 一种陆川猪保健扣肉的制作方法 |
CN105962097A (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 陆川县龙祥食品有限公司 | 一种扣肉及其制作方法 |
CN105995578A (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 陆川县新屋养殖有限公司 | 一种扣肉的制作方法 |
CN106071935A (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 罗朝吉 | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作方法 |
CN106174057A (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-07 | 周依宁 | 一种药膳扣肉的制作方法 |
CN106174089A (zh) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 陆川县龙祥食品有限公司 | 一种猪脚扣肉及其制作方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201710187889.2A patent/CN107114696A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104351815A (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 广西神龙王农牧食品集团有限公司 | 一种陆川猪保健扣肉的制作方法 |
CN105995578A (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 陆川县新屋养殖有限公司 | 一种扣肉的制作方法 |
CN106071935A (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 罗朝吉 | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作方法 |
CN105962097A (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 陆川县龙祥食品有限公司 | 一种扣肉及其制作方法 |
CN106174057A (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-07 | 周依宁 | 一种药膳扣肉的制作方法 |
CN106174089A (zh) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 陆川县龙祥食品有限公司 | 一种猪脚扣肉及其制作方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Sánchez‐Zapata et al. | Tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus) commercialization: health aspects, composition, properties, and food applications | |
CN105935144A (zh) | 一种果蔬酵素及其制备方法 | |
CN106360646A (zh) | 芝麻油辣椒酱及其制备方法 | |
KR101647125B1 (ko) | 흑염소탕의 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 흑염소탕 | |
KR101121738B1 (ko) | 김치의 제조 방법 | |
CN106922784A (zh) | 一种莲蓉月饼的制作工艺 | |
CN104286837B (zh) | 抗运动性疲劳营养套餐及其制备方法 | |
CN108347978A (zh) | 乳酸菌发酵全大蒜制备方法 | |
CN105325949A (zh) | 一种香酥香蕉片的加工方法 | |
CN109287958A (zh) | 卤面及其制备工艺 | |
KR101853897B1 (ko) | 장김치 제조 방법 | |
CN105639021A (zh) | 一种山楂果脯的加工方法 | |
CN107114696A (zh) | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作工艺 | |
CN106690192A (zh) | 一种荞麦醋泡鲜萝卜的制作方法 | |
KR20220168327A (ko) | 영양 강화, 풍미 향상 및 질감 개선을 위한 닭가슴살 육포 및 그 제조 방법 | |
CN106962793A (zh) | 一种陆川猪扣肉的制作方法 | |
CN106213347A (zh) | 一种醇香五香大头菜的制作方法 | |
KR100505507B1 (ko) | 버섯 및 채소를 포함하고 고명을 얹은 오리 주물럭의 제조방법 및 그 오리 주물럭 | |
CN106307113A (zh) | 一种全营养羊肉捞饭肉汁及其制成的羊肉捞饭 | |
KR102548878B1 (ko) | 한 통 한 끼 식단 관리를 위한 흑마늘 단백질 빵의 제조방법 | |
CN103976381B (zh) | 坛子肉回味入味法加工工艺 | |
KR102486176B1 (ko) | 마농 두부 바게트 및 그 제조방법 | |
KR102701755B1 (ko) | 청국장을 이용한 건강기능식품 제조 방법 및 그 제조 방법으로 제조된 건강기능식품 | |
KR102607521B1 (ko) | 흑염소 진액 및 그 제조방법 | |
CN107455680A (zh) | 一种增强食欲烟熏芝麻猪肉片的制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |