CN105638208A - Perpetual flower forcing method for butterfly orchid - Google Patents

Perpetual flower forcing method for butterfly orchid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105638208A
CN105638208A CN201610010803.4A CN201610010803A CN105638208A CN 105638208 A CN105638208 A CN 105638208A CN 201610010803 A CN201610010803 A CN 201610010803A CN 105638208 A CN105638208 A CN 105638208A
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flower forcing
liquid
flower
days
forcing
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Inventor
曹桦
李涵
李绅崇
苗振
闻永慧
李慧敏
黎霞
杨维
赵培飞
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Flower Research Institute of YAAS
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Flower Research Institute of YAAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention relates to a perpetual flower forcing method for butterfly orchid. A flower forcing greenhouse is processed, butterfly orchid flower forcing seedlings are processed, first-time flower forcing fertilization is performed, pedicels are selected, plants with abnormally-developed flowers and excessively-opened flowers are rejuvenated, second-time flower forcing processing is performed, and second-time flower forcing of butterfly orchid is completed. Flower bud differentiation of the butterfly orchid can be well facilitated, the flower forcing pedicel obtaining rate is high, the number of flowers on the single plant is large after flowering, the flower color is gorgeous, the butterfly orchid can achieve perpetual blooming in the market, and the problems that the pedicel obtaining rate is low, the uniformity is poor, the batch flower appearing time is hard to master and the flower development is normal and not stable during butterfly orchid production are solved. In addition, the quality of potted butterfly orchid is improved, second-time flower forcing processing is combined, and economic benefits are improved. Compared with a traditional flower forcing technology, the flower forcing pedicel obtaining rate reaches 95% or above and is increased by 10-15%; the number of flowers on single plant after flowering is 10-15 and is increased by 2-3, and economic benefits are improved by 15-20%.

Description

A kind of method of iris four seasons flower forcing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of iris four seasons flower forcing, belong to horticultural gardening technical field.
Background technology
Iris (Phalaenopsisaphrodite), the orchid family Phalaenopsis, is one comparatively famous and precious in cattleya, its flower shape beauty is elegant, has the good reputation of " queen in orchid ". Because of its florescence long, elegant, be deeply subject to liking of the people of other countries. In recent years, the production scale of iris constantly expands, and its output and sales volume are sure to occupy first of high-grade potted flower.
Although iris consumption mainly concentrates on the major holidays such as the Spring Festival, the mid-autumn, New Year's Day, it is increasing that household consumption accounts for iris consumption proportion. The natural florescence of iris is 3~May, can not meet the market demand of four seasons listing. Iris bud differentiation is mainly subject to the impact of temperature, and plant maturation is through 15 DEG C of left and right of temperature at night, and 40~50d is processed in day 25 DEG C of left and right of temperature (day and night temperature reaches 6~10 DEG C), just can carry out bud differentiation and growth. Therefore, how reasonably to regulate and control the florescence of iris, accurately hold best Time To Market, become the key technique in production.
At present, during the cultivation of domestic iris is produced, flower forcing technology in greenhouse is used comparatively extensive, 12~15 DEG C for the treatment of temperature nights, 20~28 DEG C of daytimes, flower forcing greenhouse adjusting device is unsound and the environment supervision of flower forcing phase is not strict, and the key factor controls such as temperature, illumination, moisture are not strict, and not control iris characteristic, its Bearing performance is low for taking out stalk rate, regularity is poor, the more difficult grasp that goes out to take time in batches, and Flowering quality is unstable etc.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve under greenhouse experiment the iris flower forcing stage, to take out stalk rate low, regularity is poor, the problems such as Flowering quality is unstable, the invention provides a kind of method of iris four seasons flower forcing, by carry out flower forcing processing in greenhouse, the environmental conditions such as preference temperature, humidity and illumination are provided for its bud differentiation, be conducive to iris bud differentiation, improve iris potted flower quality, reaching the four seasons provides iris potted flower.
The present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of method of iris four seasons flower forcing, and the following each step of process:
(1) use first 15 days in flower forcing greenhouse, room temperature is increased to 50~60 DEG C, continue to carry out for 4 days high temperature closure sterilizing; Then to seedbed and ground spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and carry out disinfection, sprayed sterilization once every 3 days, continue sterilization 3 times;
(2) iris flower forcing seedling select by group training seedling cultivation 12~13 months, robust growth, without the seedling of disease and pest, transplant to the dish for cultivating of hole, and hole dish for cultivating is placed in to the flower forcing greenhouse after step (1) sterilizing, and after mixing with 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, hole dish for cultivating is sprayed to diseases prevention;
(3) the flower forcing greenhouse experiment of step (1) is regulated to 23~25 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; Note aeration-cooling summer, notes cold-proof heating winter, periodic monitoring temperature of shed and illumination, as exceed above temperature, light limit, should take in time respective handling measure; Note control water, see dry see wet being as the criterion, sphagna 2/3 place of watering; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1500~2000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer and carry out a flower forcing, water 2~3 times, every minor tick 10~15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile 2500~3000 times of liquid of pouring in 10~15 days, monthly execute once 2500~3000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer, continue 2~3 months; A general flower forcing starts to have for latter about 20 days nearly 10% to sprout bud, and through approximately 35 these sproutings of smallpox bastem, within approximately 50 days, bud can grow to 10cm~25cm;
(4) select step (3) bennet, flower and grow undesired and open excessive plant, by bennet from substantially wiping out; After mixing with 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, the plant that cuts off bennet is carried out to sterilizing, prevent wound infection disease; The healthy and strong plant of not selecting can be sold;
(5) step (4) gained plant is moved to rejuvenation greenhouse and carry out plant rejuvenation cultivating 1 month, within every 5~7 days during this time, water 1 time, within every 7~10 days, execute foliage fertilizer once; Wherein the cultivation condition in rejuvenation greenhouse is: 25~30 DEG C of temperature daytimes, 18~22 DEG C of nights, illumination 25000~30000Lux, humidity 75~85%;
(6) step (5) gained plant is moved to flower forcing greenhouse and carry out secondary flower forcing processing, flower forcing greenhouse experiment is regulated to 24~26 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1500~2000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer and carry out secondary flower forcing, water 2~3 times, every minor tick 10~15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile 2500~3000 times of liquid of pouring in 10~15 days, monthly execute once 2500~3000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer, continue 2~3 months, complete the secondary flower forcing of iris.
1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder of described step (2) and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate are that 1:1 mixes by volume.
1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder of described step (4) and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate are that 1:1 mixes by volume.
The foliage fertilizer of described step (5) is average 1500~2000 times of fertile liquid.
The active ingredient of described high phosphate fertilizer is N:P:K=9:45:15.
The active ingredient of described average fertilizer is N:P:K=20:20:20.
The advantage that the present invention possesses and effect: scheme provided by the invention has solved the technical problem of iris florescence control, and can promote well iris bud differentiation, it is high that stalk rate is taken out in flower forcing, after blooming, individual plant flower number is many, and pattern is gorgeous, iris perpetual bloom listing, reduce the stalk rate of taking out occurring in iris production low, regularity is poor, the more difficult grasp that in batches goes out to take time, and flower is grown the normal problem such as unstable; Secondly, this method scientifically, control iris flower forcing key factor, improves iris potted flower quality, in conjunction with secondary flower forcing processing, increases economic efficiency. Compared with traditional flower forcing technology, flower forcing is taken out stalk rate and is reached more than 95%, has improved 10~15%; After blooming, individual plant flower number reaches 10~15, and individual plant flower number has improved 2~3. Secondary flower forcing processing, economic benefit has improved 15~20%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
(1) use first 15 days in flower forcing greenhouse, room temperature is increased to 50 DEG C, continue to carry out for 4 days high temperature closure sterilizing; Then to seedbed and ground spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and carry out disinfection, sprayed sterilization once every 3 days, continue sterilization 3 times;
(2) iris flower forcing seedling select by group training seedling cultivation 12~13 months, robust growth, without the seedling of disease and pest, transplant to the dish for cultivating of hole, and hole dish for cultivating is placed in to the flower forcing greenhouse after step (1) sterilizing, and with after 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and the 1:1 mixing by volume of 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, hole dish for cultivating being sprayed to diseases prevention;
(3) the flower forcing greenhouse experiment of step (1) is regulated to 23~25 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; Note aeration-cooling summer, notes cold-proof heating winter, periodic monitoring temperature of shed and illumination, as exceed above temperature, light limit, should take in time respective handling measure; Note control water, see dry see wet being as the criterion, sphagna 2/3 place of watering; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1500 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15) and carry out a flower forcing, water 2 times, every minor tick 10 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile (active ingredient is N:P:K=20:20:20) 2500 times of liquid of pouring in 10 days, monthly execute once 2500 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15), continue 2~3 months; A general flower forcing starts to have for latter about 20 days nearly 10% to sprout bud, and through approximately 35 these sproutings of smallpox bastem, within approximately 50 days, bud can grow to 10cm~25cm;
(4) select step (3) bennet, flower and grow undesired and open excessive plant, by bennet from substantially wiping out; With after 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and the 1:1 mixing by volume of 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, the plant that cuts off bennet being carried out to sterilizing, prevent wound infection disease;
(5) step (4) gained plant is moved to rejuvenation greenhouse and carry out plant rejuvenation cultivating 1 month, within every 5 days during this time, water 1 time, within every 7 days, execute foliage fertilizer (average 1500 times of fertile liquid) once; Wherein the cultivation condition in rejuvenation greenhouse is: 25~30 DEG C of temperature daytimes, 18~22 DEG C of nights, illumination 25000~30000Lux, humidity 75~85%;
(6) step (5) gained plant is moved to flower forcing greenhouse and carry out secondary flower forcing processing, flower forcing greenhouse experiment is regulated to 24~26 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1500 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15) and carry out secondary flower forcing, water 2 times, every minor tick 10 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile (active ingredient is N:P:K=20:20:20) 2500 times of liquid of pouring in 10 days, monthly execute once 2500 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15), continue 2~3 months, complete the secondary flower forcing of iris.
Use this routine iris flower-forcing method, promote well iris bud differentiation, take out stalk rate and Flowering quality, solve the stalk rate of taking out occurring during iris is produced low, regularity is poor, more difficult grasp in batches goes out to take time, the problems such as Flowering quality is unstable, have improved iris potted flower regularity and kind, have obtained better economic benefit. The method can be recycled bennet, flower is grown undesired and opens excessive plant because of stockpiling of unsold product, has reduced production cost, has improved economic benefit. Make the income of this routine proving ground improve nearly 20%.
Embodiment 2
(1) use first 15 days in flower forcing greenhouse, room temperature is increased to 55 DEG C, continue to carry out for 4 days high temperature closure sterilizing; Then to seedbed and ground spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and carry out disinfection, sprayed sterilization once every 3 days, continue sterilization 3 times;
(2) iris flower forcing seedling select by group training seedling cultivation 12~13 months, robust growth, without the seedling of disease and pest, transplant to the dish for cultivating of hole, and hole dish for cultivating is placed in to the flower forcing greenhouse after step (1) sterilizing, and with after 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and the 1:1 mixing by volume of 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, hole dish for cultivating being sprayed to diseases prevention;
(3) the flower forcing greenhouse experiment of step (1) is regulated to 23~25 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; Note aeration-cooling summer, notes cold-proof heating winter, periodic monitoring temperature of shed and illumination, as exceed above temperature, light limit, should take in time respective handling measure; Note control water, see dry see wet being as the criterion, sphagna 2/3 place of watering; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1800 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15) and carry out a flower forcing, water 3 times, every minor tick 12 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile (active ingredient is N:P:K=20:20:20) 2800 times of liquid of pouring in 12 days, monthly execute once 2800 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15), continue 2~3 months; A general flower forcing starts to have for latter about 20 days nearly 10% to sprout bud, and through approximately 35 these sproutings of smallpox bastem, within approximately 50 days, bud can grow to 10cm~25cm;
(4) select step (3) bennet, flower and grow undesired and open excessive plant, by bennet from substantially wiping out; With after 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and the 1:1 mixing by volume of 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, the plant that cuts off bennet being carried out to sterilizing, prevent wound infection disease;
(5) step (4) gained plant is moved to rejuvenation greenhouse and carry out plant rejuvenation cultivating 1 month, within every 6 days during this time, water 1 time, within every 8 days, execute foliage fertilizer (average 2800 times of fertile liquid) once; Wherein the cultivation condition in rejuvenation greenhouse is: 25~30 DEG C of temperature daytimes, 18~22 DEG C of nights, illumination 25000~30000Lux, humidity 75~85%;
(6) step (5) gained plant is moved to flower forcing greenhouse and carry out secondary flower forcing processing, flower forcing greenhouse experiment is regulated to 24~26 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1800 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15) and carry out secondary flower forcing, water 3 times, every minor tick 15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile (active ingredient is N:P:K=20:20:20) 2800 times of liquid of pouring in 15 days, monthly execute once 2800 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15), continue 2~3 months, complete the secondary flower forcing of iris.
Use this routine iris flower-forcing method, promote well iris bud differentiation, take out stalk rate and Flowering quality, solve the stalk rate of taking out occurring during iris is produced low, regularity is poor, more difficult grasp in batches goes out to take time, the problems such as Flowering quality is unstable, have improved iris potted flower regularity and kind, have obtained better economic benefit. The method can be recycled bennet, flower is grown undesired and opens excessive plant because of stockpiling of unsold product, has reduced production cost, has improved economic benefit. Make the income of this routine proving ground improve nearly 20%.
Embodiment 3
(1) use first 15 days in flower forcing greenhouse, room temperature is increased to 60 DEG C, continue to carry out for 4 days high temperature closure sterilizing; Then to seedbed and ground spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and carry out disinfection, sprayed sterilization once every 3 days, continue sterilization 3 times;
(2) iris flower forcing seedling select by group training seedling cultivation 12~13 months, robust growth, without the seedling of disease and pest, transplant to the dish for cultivating of hole, and hole dish for cultivating is placed in to the flower forcing greenhouse after step (1) sterilizing, and with after 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and the 1:1 mixing by volume of 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, hole dish for cultivating being sprayed to diseases prevention;
(3) the flower forcing greenhouse experiment of step (1) is regulated to 23~25 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; Note aeration-cooling summer, notes cold-proof heating winter, periodic monitoring temperature of shed and illumination, as exceed above temperature, light limit, should take in time respective handling measure; Note control water, see dry see wet being as the criterion, sphagna 2/3 place of watering; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 2000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15) and carry out a flower forcing, water 3 times, every minor tick 15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile (active ingredient is N:P:K=20:20:20) 3000 times of liquid of pouring in 15 days, monthly execute once 3000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15), continue 2~3 months; A general flower forcing starts to have for latter about 20 days nearly 10% to sprout bud, and through approximately 35 these sproutings of smallpox bastem, within approximately 50 days, bud can grow to 10cm~25cm;
(4) select step (3) bennet, flower and grow undesired and open excessive plant, by bennet from substantially wiping out; With after 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and the 1:1 mixing by volume of 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, the plant that cuts off bennet being carried out to sterilizing, prevent wound infection disease;
(5) step (4) gained plant is moved to rejuvenation greenhouse and carry out plant rejuvenation cultivating 1 month, within every 7 days during this time, water 1 time, within every 10 days, execute foliage fertilizer (average 2000 times of fertile liquid) once; Wherein the cultivation condition in rejuvenation greenhouse is: 25~30 DEG C of temperature daytimes, 18~22 DEG C of nights, illumination 25000~30000Lux, humidity 75~85%;
(6) step (5) gained plant is moved to flower forcing greenhouse and carry out secondary flower forcing processing, flower forcing greenhouse experiment is regulated to 24~26 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 2000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15) and carry out secondary flower forcing, water 3 times, every minor tick 15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile (active ingredient is N:P:K=20:20:20) 3000 times of liquid of pouring in 15 days, monthly execute once 3000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer (active ingredient is N:P:K=9:45:15), continue 2~3 months, complete the secondary flower forcing of iris.
Use this routine iris flower-forcing method, promote well iris bud differentiation, take out stalk rate and Flowering quality, solve the stalk rate of taking out occurring during iris is produced low, regularity is poor, more difficult grasp in batches goes out to take time, the problems such as Flowering quality is unstable, have improved iris potted flower regularity and kind, have obtained better economic benefit. The method can be recycled bennet, flower is grown undesired and opens excessive plant because of stockpiling of unsold product, has reduced production cost, has improved economic benefit. Make the income of this routine proving ground improve nearly 20%.

Claims (6)

1. a method for iris four seasons flower forcing, is characterized in that through following each step:
(1) use first 15 days in flower forcing greenhouse, room temperature is increased to 50~60 DEG C, continue to carry out for 4 days high temperature closure sterilizing; Then to seedbed and ground spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and carry out disinfection, sprayed sterilization once every 3 days, continue sterilization 3 times;
(2) iris flower forcing seedling select by group training seedling cultivation 12~13 months, robust growth, without the seedling of disease and pest, transplant to the dish for cultivating of hole, and hole dish for cultivating is placed in to the flower forcing greenhouse after step (1) sterilizing, and after mixing with 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, hole dish for cultivating is sprayed to diseases prevention;
(3) the flower forcing greenhouse experiment of step (1) is regulated to 23~25 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1500~2000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer and carry out a flower forcing, water 2~3 times, every minor tick 10~15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile 2500~3000 times of liquid of pouring in 10~15 days, monthly execute once 2500~3000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer, continue 2~3 months;
(4) select step (3) bennet, flower and grow undesired and open excessive plant, by bennet from substantially wiping out; After mixing with 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate, the plant that cuts off bennet is carried out to sterilizing, prevent wound infection disease;
(5) step (4) gained plant is moved to rejuvenation greenhouse and carry out plant rejuvenation cultivating 1 month, within every 5~7 days during this time, water 1 time, within every 7~10 days, execute foliage fertilizer once; Wherein the cultivation condition in rejuvenation greenhouse is: 25~30 DEG C of temperature daytimes, 18~22 DEG C of nights, illumination 25000~30000Lux, humidity 75~85%;
(6) step (5) gained plant is moved to flower forcing greenhouse and carry out secondary flower forcing processing, flower forcing greenhouse experiment is regulated to 24~26 DEG C of daytimes, 18~20 DEG C of nights, illumination 15000~25000Lux, humidity 70~80%; And water iris flower forcing seedlings with 1500~2000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer and carry out secondary flower forcing, water 2~3 times, every minor tick 10~15 days, until open first spend after, at interval of once average fertile 2500~3000 times of liquid of pouring in 10~15 days, monthly execute once 2500~3000 times of liquid of high phosphate fertilizer, continue 2~3 months, complete the secondary flower forcing of iris.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder of described step (2) and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate are that 1:1 mixes by volume.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazol wettable powder of described step (4) and 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin sulphate are that 1:1 mixes by volume.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the foliage fertilizer of described step (5) is average 1500~2000 times of fertile liquid.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the active ingredient of described high phosphate fertilizer is N:P:K=9:45:15.
6. according to the method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the active ingredient of described average fertilizer is N:P:K=20:20:20.
CN201610010803.4A 2016-01-09 2016-01-09 Perpetual flower forcing method for butterfly orchid Pending CN105638208A (en)

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CN106508546A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-22 南京林业大学 Fertilizing method for rejuvenation after regulation on temperature increment blossom promotion of Chinese cherry apple
CN106576963A (en) * 2016-11-26 2017-04-26 安徽裕龙种植农民专业合作社 Management method for promoting prematurity of potted butterfly orchid
CN107980534A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-04 广西长耀隆农业科技有限公司 A kind of method of balsamine flower forcing
CN107996344A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-08 广西长耀隆农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of potted plant iris
CN108323400A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-07-27 柳州市天立农林科技有限公司 A kind of orchid control water and flower promoting method
CN108496753A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-07 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 A method of delaying iris cultivation matrix acidification corruption
CN108605784A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-10-02 柳州市天立农林科技有限公司 A kind of flower-forcing method of Jasmine
CN109769646A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-05-21 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Extend the breeding method at iris florescence
CN112868514A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 江苏中荷花卉股份有限公司 Method for compounding cut flowers of butterfly orchid
CN113598006A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-05 厦门品诚源花卉科技有限公司 Water-cooling flower forcing method for phalaenopsis
CN113728891A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-03 厦门品诚源花卉科技有限公司 Application of hypochlorous acid water in flower forcing in butterfly orchid cultivation process
CN115500167A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-23 南京农业大学 Method for inducing phalaenopsis flower stalks to germinate and bloom early by utilizing triiodobenzoic acid
CN116058279A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-05-05 玉溪云星生物科技有限公司 Method for directional and efficient breeding of new variety of fragrant butterfly orchid

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CN108323400A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-07-27 柳州市天立农林科技有限公司 A kind of orchid control water and flower promoting method
CN108605784A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-10-02 柳州市天立农林科技有限公司 A kind of flower-forcing method of Jasmine
CN107980534A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-04 广西长耀隆农业科技有限公司 A kind of method of balsamine flower forcing
CN107996344A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-08 广西长耀隆农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of potted plant iris
CN108496753A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-07 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 A method of delaying iris cultivation matrix acidification corruption
CN109769646A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-05-21 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Extend the breeding method at iris florescence
CN109769646B (en) * 2019-03-31 2021-09-17 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Cultivation method for prolonging flowering phase of butterfly orchid
CN112868514A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 江苏中荷花卉股份有限公司 Method for compounding cut flowers of butterfly orchid
CN112868514B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-11-03 江苏中荷花卉股份有限公司 Method for repeating flowers produced by butterfly orchid cut peanuts
CN113598006A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-05 厦门品诚源花卉科技有限公司 Water-cooling flower forcing method for phalaenopsis
CN113728891A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-03 厦门品诚源花卉科技有限公司 Application of hypochlorous acid water in flower forcing in butterfly orchid cultivation process
CN113728891B (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-06-06 厦门品诚源花卉科技有限公司 Application of hypochlorous acid water in flower forcing in butterfly orchid cultivation process
CN115500167A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-23 南京农业大学 Method for inducing phalaenopsis flower stalks to germinate and bloom early by utilizing triiodobenzoic acid
CN116058279A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-05-05 玉溪云星生物科技有限公司 Method for directional and efficient breeding of new variety of fragrant butterfly orchid
CN116058279B (en) * 2023-01-06 2024-04-05 玉溪云星生物科技有限公司 Method for directional and efficient breeding of new variety of fragrant butterfly orchid

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Application publication date: 20160608