CN104756713A - Method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on cutting technique - Google Patents
Method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on cutting technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104756713A CN104756713A CN201510164816.2A CN201510164816A CN104756713A CN 104756713 A CN104756713 A CN 104756713A CN 201510164816 A CN201510164816 A CN 201510164816A CN 104756713 A CN104756713 A CN 104756713A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- root
- cutting
- cuttage
- north america
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on a cutting technique. The method is characterized in that a short branch cutting method is adopted to quickly breed the acer rubrum; after cutting leaves are pruned, the transpiration rate of the leaf can be reduced, and young seedlings can prevent from lodging due to overlarge leaves and soft cuttings. A monopotassium phosphate leaf fertilizer so that the roots of the young seedlings can well grow. Nutrient soils in a transplanting container are formed by mixing perlite, grass carbon and zonolite, and small granules in granule rocks have the advantages of fertilizer absorption, water retention and root promotion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technology field of plantation, be specifically related to the red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America.
Background technology
The red maple in North America (Acer rubrum L.) is world-renowned ornamental trees and shrubs, large-scale arbor, and height of tree 12-18 rice, reaches as high as 30 meters, hat 12 meters, and autumn, leaf was by yellow green yellowing, finally becomes red, very gorgeous.Spring opens Red Flowers, and premium look, has fragrance.In the Ecological Projects in Urban Gardens that China is current, well received.
The red maple in North America in the main propagation method of China based on seed propagation, propagation by grafiting and cottage propagation.Often because the biological property of the red maple in North America in cuttage process, in cuttage process, environmental temperature, humidity are difficult to control, and affect seedling and survive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can not carry out the shortcoming of short time biological control in China in order to solve the red maple in North America, the method that the quick increasing of inventing a kind of cottage propagation is planted is specific as follows:
The red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(1) cutting is selected: the raw then semi-lignified branch on healthy and strong maternal plant is selected in cutting, length 8 ~ 10cm, and district of taking root is through root-growing agent immersion treatment 20min;
(2) cuttage vessel prepares: select high 10cm, Nutrition Soil potassium permanganate, as container, is sterilized by the cylindrical shape non-woven container bag of diameter 5cm, uniform filling container bag, and pier is real, waters permeable, for subsequent use;
(3) cuttage process: cuttage be selected in 1 year mid-May ~ mid-June or mid-August ~ two periods of early September carry out, the container bag described in (2) is inserted in the cutting after described to (1) process, and under ground portion is 1/3 of acrial part;
(4) rooting treatment: the greenhouse container bag described in (3) being put into 24 ~ 30 DEG C, keeps relative air humidity more than 75%, controls shading 75% hestening rooting, sprays weekly foliage fertilizer 10 ~ 15 times, squirt blade face;
(5) when seedling lateral root number reaches 3 ~ 4, when main root length reaches 10cm, start to transplant to 40 × 40cm line space large Tanaka or to plant height × diameter be in the container of 24 × 18cm, be trained the container seedling of height 50 ~ 80cm.
Described cutting material in step (1) retains leaf one bud, and select width of blade to be about 5-10cm, blade cuts off half in the width direction, retains length of blade about 5cm.
Root-growing agent described in step (1) selects GGR6 root-inducing powder, concentration 200mg/L.
The ratio that Nutrition Soil described in step (2) is peat soil, perlite, vermiculite are 1: 1: 1 mixes and get final product.
Foliage fertilizer selection concentration described in step (4) is the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer of 0.1%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is the method adopting short branch cutting, the quick increasing obtaining the red maple in North America is planted, and wherein to after cutting Leaf Pruning, can reduce the transpiration rate of blade, and can avoid because blade is excessive, the seedling lodging that cutting softness causes.Spray biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer, be conducive to seedlings root growth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(1) cutting is selected: the raw then semi-lignified branch on healthy and strong maternal plant is selected in cutting, length 8 ~ 10cm, and district of taking root is through root-growing agent immersion treatment 20min;
(2) cuttage vessel prepares: select high 10cm, Nutrition Soil potassium permanganate, as container, is sterilized by the cylindrical shape non-woven container bag of diameter 5cm, uniform filling container bag, and pier is real, waters permeable, for subsequent use;
(3) cuttage process: cuttage be selected in 1 year mid-May ~ mid-June or mid-August ~ two periods of early September carry out, the container bag described in (2) is inserted in the cutting after described to (1) process, and under ground portion is 1/3 of acrial part;
(4) rooting treatment: the greenhouse container bag described in (3) being put into 24 ~ 30 DEG C, keeps relative air humidity more than 75%, controls shading 75% hestening rooting, sprays weekly foliage fertilizer 10 ~ 15 times, squirt blade face;
(5) when seedling lateral root number reaches 3 ~ 4, when main root length reaches 10cm, start to transplant to 40 × 40cm line space large Tanaka or to plant height × diameter be in the container of 24 × 18cm, be trained the container seedling of height 50 ~ 80cm.
Described cutting material in step (1) retains leaf one bud, and select width of blade to be about 5-10cm, blade cuts off half along its length, retains length of blade about 5cm.
Root-growing agent described in step (1) selects GGR6 root-inducing powder, concentration 200mg/L.
The ratio that Nutrition Soil described in step (2) is peat soil, perlite, vermiculite are 1: 1: 1 mixes and get final product.
Foliage fertilizer selection concentration described in step (4) is the biphosphate potassium foliage fertilizer of 0.1%.
Claims (5)
1. the red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in North America, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(1) cutting is selected: the raw then semi-lignified branch on healthy and strong maternal plant is selected in cutting, length 8 ~ 10cm, and district of taking root is through root-growing agent immersion treatment 20min;
(2) cuttage vessel prepares: select high 10cm, Nutrition Soil potassium permanganate, as container, is sterilized by the cylindrical shape non-woven container bag of diameter 5cm, uniform filling container bag, and pier is real, waters permeable, for subsequent use;
(3) cuttage process: cuttage be selected in 1 year mid-May ~ mid-June or mid-August ~ two periods of early September carry out, the container bag described in (2) is inserted in the cutting after described to (1) process, and under ground portion is 1/3 of acrial part;
(4) rooting treatment: the greenhouse container bag described in (3) being put into 24 ~ 30 DEG C, keeps relative air humidity more than 75%, controls shading 75% hestening rooting, and blade face spray every day nutritive water 10 ~ 15 times, squirts blade face;
(5) when seedling lateral root number reaches 3 ~ 4, when main root length reaches 10cm, start to transplant to 40 × 40cm line space large Tanaka or to plant height × diameter be in the container of 24 × 18cm, be trained the container seedling of height 50 ~ 80cm.
2. the red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described cutting material in step (1) retains leaf one bud, and width of blade is 5-10cm, blade cuts off half in the width direction, retains width of blade about 4 ~ 6cm.
3. the red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described root-growing agent in step (1) is that GGR6 root-inducing powder adds appropriate water, and modulation concentration is 200mg/L gained.
4. the red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the Nutrition Soil described in step (2) is peat soil, perlite, vermiculite obtain with the ratio mixing of 1: 1: 1.
5. the red maple cuttage rapid propagating method in a kind of North America according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the nutritive water described in step (4) selects concentration to be the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510164816.2A CN104756713A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on cutting technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510164816.2A CN104756713A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on cutting technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104756713A true CN104756713A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53639105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510164816.2A Pending CN104756713A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on cutting technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104756713A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123411A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 郎溪县韵林苗木种植专业合作社 | Efficient red maple cuttage method |
| CN105165356A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Method for raising seedlings by cutting in fields |
| CN110432013A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏新梦想生态环境建设股份有限公司 | A kind of standardization fast replication method of Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum' |
| CN114503838A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-17 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Cuttage and rapid propagation method for ereisma xylocarpa |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101313656A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-03 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Light groundmass mesh bag container cutting propagation method for plants such as eucalyptus |
| CN101773041A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-07-14 | 中国农业大学 | Inoculation method of cistanche tubulosa by using light medium-mesh bag container |
| CN103081683A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-08 | 沈阳农业大学 | Improved American red maple twig cutting propagation method |
| CN103477827A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 巴中市光雾山植物研究所 | Red maple cuttage propagation method |
| CN103563617A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | Red maple cuttage breeding method |
| CN104488679A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 广德诚源花卉苗木种植家庭农场 | Acerpalmatum thunbf cuttage sapling cultivation method and formula |
| CN104488517A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-04-08 | 德兴市荣兴苗木有限责任公司 | Purple maple cutting propagation method |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201510164816.2A patent/CN104756713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101313656A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-03 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Light groundmass mesh bag container cutting propagation method for plants such as eucalyptus |
| CN101773041A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-07-14 | 中国农业大学 | Inoculation method of cistanche tubulosa by using light medium-mesh bag container |
| CN103081683A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-08 | 沈阳农业大学 | Improved American red maple twig cutting propagation method |
| CN103477827A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 巴中市光雾山植物研究所 | Red maple cuttage propagation method |
| CN103563617A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | Red maple cuttage breeding method |
| CN104488517A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-04-08 | 德兴市荣兴苗木有限责任公司 | Purple maple cutting propagation method |
| CN104488679A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 广德诚源花卉苗木种植家庭农场 | Acerpalmatum thunbf cuttage sapling cultivation method and formula |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 巩文琼: "《美国红枫扦插繁殖技术及生根机理研究》", 《山东农业大学硕士论文》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123411A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 郎溪县韵林苗木种植专业合作社 | Efficient red maple cuttage method |
| CN105165356A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Method for raising seedlings by cutting in fields |
| CN110432013A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏新梦想生态环境建设股份有限公司 | A kind of standardization fast replication method of Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum' |
| CN114503838A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-17 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Cuttage and rapid propagation method for ereisma xylocarpa |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103636390B (en) | The air layering mating system of common flowering quince | |
| CN105993626A (en) | Cultivation method for potted camellia nitidissima | |
| CN103141254B (en) | Vegetative propagation method for SH-series apple dwarfing rootstock | |
| CN104081954A (en) | Hard wood cutting propagation method for paper mulberries | |
| CN102960174A (en) | Method for breeding and cultivating Taxus chinensis var mairei through asexual cuttage | |
| CN102792844B (en) | Rapid propagating method of Chinese tamarisk seedlings in summer | |
| CN102293106A (en) | Method for cultivating hardy eucalyptus forests suitable for climates at north latitude of 26-30 degrees | |
| CN103283453A (en) | Large-scale cutting propagation method of ligustrum japonicum 'howardii' | |
| CN104472139A (en) | Osmanthus tree seedling raising method | |
| CN104969747A (en) | Method for rapidly cultivating spindle trees indoors | |
| CN104542305A (en) | Method for cultivating phalaenopsis aphrodite in northern greenhouse | |
| CN103053395A (en) | Hole tray substrate for fast cultivation of bonsai semperflorens and use method | |
| CN102630544A (en) | Method for planting Picea koraiensis | |
| CN105409707A (en) | Grape seedling cultivating method | |
| CN104025847A (en) | Method for cultivating cinnamomum camphora | |
| CN103999753A (en) | Efficient cultivation method of Machilus pauhoi light matrix mesh bag seedlings | |
| CN103039331A (en) | Formula of color osmanthus plug cutting substrate on basis of earthworm cast and application method of formula | |
| CN103039330B (en) | Formula of tray substrate for fast rooting of jade color osmanthus cuttings and application thereof | |
| CN104285748A (en) | Method for improving survival rate of pachira macrocarpa seed seedling | |
| CN104756713A (en) | Method for quickly breeding acer rubrum based on cutting technique | |
| CN104082109B (en) | A kind of cultivation container method of nursery stock | |
| CN102893811A (en) | Walnut grafting method | |
| CN104885842A (en) | Method for cutting and breeding Taxus baccata | |
| CN104365359A (en) | Tea tree planting method | |
| CN105850441A (en) | Planting method of lemon bonsai |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ding Yan Inventor before: Ding Zengcheng |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150708 |