CN103477827A - Red maple cuttage propagation method - Google Patents
Red maple cuttage propagation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103477827A CN103477827A CN201310402044.2A CN201310402044A CN103477827A CN 103477827 A CN103477827 A CN 103477827A CN 201310402044 A CN201310402044 A CN 201310402044A CN 103477827 A CN103477827 A CN 103477827A
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- 240000004144 Acer rubrum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000011772 Acer rubrum var tomentosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000009057 Acer rubrum var tridens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000931515 Acer palmatum Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001143500 Aceraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003173 Drymaria cordata Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a red maple cuttage propagation method. The method includes the following steps: S1, determining cuttage time to be from April to August each year; S2, preparing a cuttage matrix and sterilizing, wherein the cuttage matrix is perlite, and sterilizing refers to sterilizing the cuttage matrix by spraying; S3, picking spikes, namely selecting branches of the current year and with roughness of 0.3-0.8cm as spike strips; S4, preparing cuttings; S5, sterilizing the cuttings, namely soaking two ends of the cuttings by carbendazim and flushing by clean water after soaking; S6, performing hormone treatment; S7, performing cuttage, namely inserting the cuttings into the matrix after cuttage guiding by a glass rod or a thin wood stick; S8, managing after cuttage; S9, transplanting. By the red maple cuttage propagation method, cuttage rooting percentage can reach above 85%, and transplanting survival rate can reach 80%. The red maple cuttage propagation method has the advantages of capability of maintaining excellent performance of female parents, high propagation speed, high survival rate and simplicity in operation and high practicability, and has important application value in red maple good seedling asexual propagation production.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a Plants asexual reproduction method, be specifically related to a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method.
Background technology
Acer palmatum (Acer paimatum) is called refined maple, is that the Aceraceae maple belongs to, and is ornamental tree species famous and precious in urban look.Originate in the Yangtze River in China basin, also there is distribution in Japan, the Korea peninsula.China mainly is distributed in each province, the Yangtze river basin, is born in the border or sparse woods on the following mountain region of height above sea level 1200m, hills more.Shank Acer defoliation small arbor, high about 8m, bark Dark grey, annual shoot purple or pale purple green; Perennial branch light gray, purple or darkviolet.The shank mapler leaf is to life, diameter 7-10 centimetre, and base portion cuts shape, the palmate drastic crack, sliver 5-9, common 7 split, sliver ovum shape Long Circle or drape over one's shoulders pin, the sharp point in top or long sharp point, there is irregular heavy sawtooth at edge, the close living pubescence of tender leaf.Blade is first red rear green in spring, becomes redness to autumn.Give birth on the corymb top, after foliation, bloom, and the flower aubergine.Samara is just aubergine, after maturation, is brown color, and nutlet is spherical, 7 millimeters of diameters, and vein is remarkable; Wing and nutlet be long 2-2.5 centimetre altogether, wide 1 centimetre, the flare up obtuse angle.May at florescence, really September phase.
Acer palmatum happiness is warm, humid climate and half cloudy environment, and intolerant to waterlogging is more drought-enduring, in the isolated planting of direct sunlight place, subjects to a day bright evil summer; Suitable be born in fertile, moistening and soil that draining is good, cold resistance is not strong, acidity, neutrality and calcareous soil all can adapt to, because it has high ornamental value, performance to urban look has considerable effect, the places such as Middle Isolated Grassland of Highway, park, square, greenbelt in little residential region its graceful figure that is seen everywhere is the good ornamental tree species of competitively cultivating in recent years.
One of red maple (Acer palmatum ' Sangokaku ') is Acer palmatum gardens variation kind, originates in Japan, and China can be at middle part, north to Xinjiang, South Liaoning, reach Hunan, Jiangxi, Northern Sichuan Province in the south and grow in zone.Red maple is defoliation small arbor, plant height 3.5-4.5 rice, and limb takes on a red color throughout the year, leaf and big or small like Acer palmatum, the young leaves milk yellow, be yellow green summer, autumn, blade presented magnificent gold, the coral red that limb represent of blade in winter after to the greatest extent dazzles the eyes.Red maple is widely used in little flower garden and Landscape, but isolated planting, and mutually set off winter with pure white white snow, has much temperament and interest.
At present, red maple be take seminal propagation as main, is unfavorable for the Rapid Popularization application of improved seeds, and the nursery stock of seminal propagation differs greatly, and can not keep maternal good characteristic.For enlarging as early as possible the reproduction coefficient of elite plant strain, enlarge sapling multiplication quantity, cottage propagation is a kind of effective technological means, and the Technique on Cuttage Propagation of red maple does not also have relevant report at present.
Summary of the invention
purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and can keep maternal merit, reproduction speed is fast, survival rate is high, simple to operate, practical a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method, it comprises the following steps:
S1. cutting time: annual April～August;
S2. cutting medium and sterilization: the cutting medium of red maple is perlite; Before cuttage, the wettable powder of carbendazim 500 with 80% or 800 times are sprayed cutting medium, guarantee that matrix irrigates rear with using after plastic mulching 2～3d; With clear water, matrix was rinsed to 2～3 times before cuttage, in case too much disinfectant produces and poisons cuttings; Wherein, described scissors and bucket are to adopt 75% alcohol to carry out spray disinfectant;
S3. adopt fringe: do not adopted fringe in cloudy day or morning when dew is dry, choose the red maple elite stand of robust growth, giving birth to rugosity then with the scissors clip is that 0.3～0.8cm branch is the fringe bar, the fringe bar of clip is put into to the bucket that clear water is housed; Described scissors and bucket are that the alcohol of employing 75% has carried out spray disinfectant;
S4. prepare cuttings: the fringe bar of removing the tender part of taper children is cut into to the short fringe that length is 8～12cm with scissors, and the top clip of cuttings is truncate, and bottom clip 30-45 °, apart from joint 0.5cm; The cuttings lower blade all cuts off, and top retains 2～3, blade, the cuttings made is put into to the bucket moisturizing that clear water is housed;
S5. cuttings sterilization: 700～800 times of two ends of soaking cuttings of the wettable powder of carbendazim with 80%, clean 2～3 times the residual carbendazim of removal cuttings after soaking 5～10min with clear water;
S6. HORMONE TREATMENT: after the cuttings base portion moisture after to be cleaned is slightly dry, the cuttings base portion is immersed in to 3～4h in the IBA solution of 580～620mg/L;
S7. cuttage: first with sterile glass bar or thin waddy, draw slottingly, then the cuttings after HORMONE TREATMENT is inserted in matrix, cuttage spacing in the rows 2～3cm, line-spacing 4.5～5.5cm, the cuttage degree of depth 2～3cm, when cuttings is inserted in matrix, should be conveniently by real; Should water immediately after cuttage, fully contact with matrix to guarantee the cuttings base portion;
S8. management after inserting: adopt full-automatic spraying system, during cuttage root-taking, keep relative air humidity 80～95%, 25～28 ℃ of air themperatures, intensity of illumination 5000～8000LX; For prevent that cuttings from rotting, after cuttage every 7～10d spray disinfectant agent 1 time, just must stop between the lights can carrying out after spraying, until nursery stock stops the spray disinfectant agent after all taking root; Wherein, 700～800 times of solution of wettable powder of carbendazim that described disinfectant is 80%;
S9. transplant: cuttings cuttage 18～23d starts to take root, can above pot transplanting after 60d.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: red maple cuttage breeding method of the present invention, the cuttage root-taking rate reaches more than 85%, and transplanting survival rate can reach 80%.The inventive method has advantages of can keep maternal merit, reproduction speed is fast, survival rate is high, simple to operate, practical, on red maple good seed vegetative propagation is produced, there is important using value.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is red maple fringe bar schematic diagram for cuttage;
Fig. 2 is red maple cuttings schematic diagram;
The red maple seedling schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is cuttage root-taking;
Fig. 4 is the transplanted seedling schematic diagram after red maple cuttage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
embodiment 1:a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method, it comprises the following steps:
S1. cutting time: annual April～August;
S2. cutting medium and sterilization: the cutting medium of red maple is perlite; Before cuttage, 500 times of wettable powder of carbendazim with 80% are sprayed cutting medium, guarantee that matrix irrigates rear with using after plastic mulching 2d; With clear water, matrix was rinsed to 2 times before cuttage, in case too much disinfectant produces and poisons cuttings; Wherein, described scissors and bucket are to adopt 75% alcohol to carry out spray disinfectant;
S3. adopt fringe: do not adopted fringe in cloudy day or morning when dew is dry, choose the red maple elite stand of robust growth, giving birth to rugosity then with the scissors clip is that the 0.3cm branch is the fringe bar, the fringe bar of clip is put into to the bucket that clear water is housed; Described scissors and bucket are that the alcohol of employing 75% has carried out spray disinfectant;
S4. prepare cuttings: the fringe bar of removing the tender part of taper children is cut into to the short fringe that length is 8cm with scissors, and the top clip of cuttings is truncate, and bottom clip 30-45 °, apart from joint 0.5cm; The cuttings lower blade all cuts off, and top retains 2, blade, the cuttings made is put into to the bucket moisturizing that clear water is housed;
S5. cuttings sterilization: 700 times of two ends of soaking cuttings of the wettable powder of carbendazim with 80%, after immersion 5min, with clear water, clean 2 times, remove the residual carbendazim of cuttings;
S6. HORMONE TREATMENT: after the cuttings base portion moisture after to be cleaned is slightly dry, the cuttings base portion is immersed in to 3h in the IBA solution of 580mg/L;
S7. cuttage: first with sterile glass bar or thin waddy, draw slottingly, then the cuttings after HORMONE TREATMENT is inserted in matrix, cuttage spacing in the rows 2cm, line-spacing 4.5cm, cuttage degree of depth 2cm, when cuttings is inserted in matrix, should be conveniently by real; Should water immediately after cuttage, fully contact with matrix to guarantee the cuttings base portion;
S8. management after inserting: adopt full-automatic spraying system, during cuttage root-taking, keep relative air humidity 80%, 25 ℃ of air themperatures, intensity of illumination 5000LX; For prevent that cuttings from rotting, after cuttage every 7d spray disinfectant agent 1 time, just must stop between the lights can carrying out after spraying, until nursery stock stops the spray disinfectant agent after all taking root; Wherein, 700～800 times of solution of wettable powder of carbendazim that described disinfectant is 80%;
S9. transplant: cuttings cuttage 18d starts to take root, can above pot transplanting after 60d.
embodiment 2:a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method, it comprises the following steps:
S1. cutting time: annual April～August;
S2. cutting medium and sterilization: the cutting medium of red maple is perlite; Before cuttage, 800 times of wettable powder of carbendazim with 80% are sprayed cutting medium, guarantee that matrix irrigates rear with using after plastic mulching 3d; With clear water, matrix was rinsed to 3 times before cuttage, in case too much disinfectant produces and poisons cuttings; Wherein, described scissors and bucket are to adopt 75% alcohol to carry out spray disinfectant;
S3. adopt fringe: do not adopted fringe in cloudy day or morning when dew is dry, choose the red maple elite stand of robust growth, giving birth to rugosity then with the scissors clip is that the 0.8cm branch is the fringe bar, the fringe bar of clip is put into to the bucket that clear water is housed; Described scissors and bucket are that the alcohol of employing 75% has carried out spray disinfectant;
S4. prepare cuttings: the fringe bar of removing the tender part of taper children is cut into to the short fringe that length is 12cm with scissors, and the top clip of cuttings is truncate, and bottom clip 30-45 °, apart from joint 0.5cm; The cuttings lower blade all cuts off, and top retains 3, blade, the cuttings made is put into to the bucket moisturizing that clear water is housed;
S5. cuttings sterilization: 800 times of two ends of soaking cuttings of the wettable powder of carbendazim with 80%, after immersion 10min, with clear water, clean 3 times, remove the residual carbendazim of cuttings;
S6. HORMONE TREATMENT: after the cuttings base portion moisture after to be cleaned is slightly dry, the cuttings base portion is immersed in to 4h in the IBA solution of 620mg/L;
S7. cuttage: first with sterile glass bar or thin waddy, draw slottingly, then the cuttings after HORMONE TREATMENT is inserted in matrix, cuttage spacing in the rows 3cm, line-spacing 5.5cm, cuttage degree of depth 3cm, when cuttings is inserted in matrix, should be conveniently by real; Should water immediately after cuttage, fully contact with matrix to guarantee the cuttings base portion;
S8. management after inserting: adopt full-automatic spraying system, during cuttage root-taking, keep relative air humidity 95%, 28 ℃ of air themperatures, intensity of illumination 8000LX; For prevent that cuttings from rotting, after cuttage every 10d spray disinfectant agent 1 time, just must stop between the lights can carrying out after spraying, until nursery stock stops the spray disinfectant agent after all taking root; Wherein, 700～800 times of solution of wettable powder of carbendazim that described disinfectant is 80%;
S9. transplant: cuttings cuttage 23d starts to take root, can above pot transplanting after 60d.
embodiment 3:a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method, it comprises the following steps:
S1. cutting time: annual April～August;
S2. cutting medium and sterilization: the cutting medium of red maple is perlite; Before cuttage, 500 times of wettable powder of carbendazim with 80% are sprayed cutting medium, guarantee that matrix irrigates rear with using after plastic mulching 2.5d; With clear water, matrix was rinsed to 2 times before cuttage, in case too much disinfectant produces and poisons cuttings; Wherein, described scissors and bucket are to adopt 75% alcohol to carry out spray disinfectant;
S3. adopt fringe: do not adopted fringe in cloudy day or morning when dew is dry, choose the red maple elite stand of robust growth, giving birth to rugosity then with the scissors clip is that the 0.5cm branch is the fringe bar, the fringe bar of clip is put into to the bucket that clear water is housed; Described scissors and bucket are that the alcohol of employing 75% has carried out spray disinfectant;
S4. prepare cuttings: the fringe bar of removing the tender part of taper children is cut into to the short fringe that length is 10cm with scissors, and the top clip of cuttings is truncate, and bottom clip 30-45 °, apart from joint 0.5cm; The cuttings lower blade all cuts off, and top retains 2, blade, the cuttings made is put into to the bucket moisturizing that clear water is housed;
S5. cuttings sterilization: 750 times of two ends of soaking cuttings of the wettable powder of carbendazim with 80%, after immersion 8min, with clear water, clean 2 times, remove the residual carbendazim of cuttings;
S6. HORMONE TREATMENT: after the cuttings base portion moisture after to be cleaned is slightly dry, the cuttings base portion is immersed in to 3.5h in the IBA solution of 600mg/L;
S7. cuttage: first with sterile glass bar or thin waddy, draw slottingly, then the cuttings after HORMONE TREATMENT is inserted in matrix, cuttage spacing in the rows 2.5cm, line-spacing 5cm, cuttage degree of depth 2.5cm, when cuttings is inserted in matrix, should be conveniently by real; Should water immediately after cuttage, fully contact with matrix to guarantee the cuttings base portion;
S8. management after inserting: adopt full-automatic spraying system, during cuttage root-taking, keep relative air humidity 87%, 27 ℃ of air themperatures, intensity of illumination 6000LX; For prevent that cuttings from rotting, after cuttage every 8d spray disinfectant agent 1 time, just must stop between the lights can carrying out after spraying, until nursery stock stops the spray disinfectant agent after all taking root; Wherein, 700～800 times of solution of wettable powder of carbendazim that described disinfectant is 80%;
S9. transplant: cuttings cuttage 20d starts to take root, can above pot transplanting after 60d.
embodiment 4:a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method, it comprises the following steps:
S1. cutting time: annual April-August;
S2. cutting medium and sterilization: the cutting medium of red maple is perlite; Before cuttage, 800 times of wettable powder of carbendazim with 80% are sprayed cutting medium, guarantee that matrix irrigates rear with using after plastic mulching 3d; With clear water, matrix was rinsed to 3 times before cuttage, in case too much disinfectant produces and poisons cuttings; Wherein, described scissors and bucket are to adopt 75% alcohol to carry out spray disinfectant;
S3. adopt fringe: do not adopted fringe in cloudy day or morning when dew is dry, choose the red maple elite stand of robust growth, giving birth to rugosity then with the scissors clip is that the 0.7cm branch is the fringe bar, the fringe bar of clip is put into to the bucket that clear water is housed; Described scissors and bucket are that the alcohol of employing 75% has carried out spray disinfectant;
S4. prepare cuttings: the fringe bar of removing the tender part of taper children is cut into to the short fringe that length is 11cm with scissors, and the top clip of cuttings is truncate, and bottom clip 30-45 °, apart from joint 0.5cm; The cuttings lower blade all cuts off, and top retains 3, blade, the cuttings made is put into to the bucket moisturizing that clear water is housed;
S5. cuttings sterilization: 780 times of two ends of soaking cuttings of the wettable powder of carbendazim with 80%, after immersion 9min, with clear water, clean 2 times, remove the residual carbendazim of cuttings;
S6. HORMONE TREATMENT: after the cuttings base portion moisture after to be cleaned is slightly dry, the cuttings base portion is immersed in to 3.2h in the IBA solution of 610mg/L;
S7. cuttage: first with sterile glass bar or thin waddy, draw slottingly, then the cuttings after HORMONE TREATMENT is inserted in matrix, cuttage spacing in the rows 2.3cm, line-spacing 5.2cm, cuttage degree of depth 2.8cm, when cuttings is inserted in matrix, should be conveniently by real; Should water immediately after cuttage, fully contact with matrix to guarantee the cuttings base portion;
S8. management after inserting: adopt full-automatic spraying system, during cuttage root-taking, keep relative air humidity 82%, 26 ℃ of air themperatures, intensity of illumination 7500LX; For prevent that cuttings from rotting, after cuttage every 9d spray disinfectant agent 1 time, just must stop between the lights can carrying out after spraying, until nursery stock stops the spray disinfectant agent after all taking root; Wherein, 700～800 times of solution of wettable powder of carbendazim that described disinfectant is 80%;
S9. transplant: cuttings cuttage 22d starts to take root, can above pot transplanting after 60d.
Claims (4)
1. a red maple cuttage breeding method, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
S1. cutting time: annual April～August;
S2. cutting medium and sterilization: the cutting medium of red maple is perlite; Before cuttage, the wettable powder of carbendazim 500 with 80% or 800 times are sprayed cutting medium, guarantee that matrix irrigates rear with using after plastic mulching 2～3d; With clear water, matrix was rinsed to 2～3 times before cuttage, in case too much disinfectant produces and poisons cuttings;
S3. adopt fringe: do not adopted fringe in cloudy day or morning when dew is dry, choose the red maple elite stand of robust growth, giving birth to rugosity then with the scissors clip is that 0.3～0.8cm branch is the fringe bar, the fringe bar of clip is put into to the bucket that clear water is housed;
S4. prepare cuttings: the fringe bar of removing the tender part of taper children is cut into to the short fringe that length is 8～12cm with scissors, and the top clip of cuttings is truncate, and 30～45 ° of bottom clips, apart from joint 0.5cm; The cuttings lower blade all cuts off, and top retains 2～3, blade, the cuttings made is put into to the bucket moisturizing that clear water is housed;
S5. cuttings sterilization: 700～800 times of two ends of soaking cuttings of the wettable powder of carbendazim with 80%, clean 2～3 times the residual carbendazim of removal cuttings after soaking 5～10min with clear water;
S6. HORMONE TREATMENT: after the cuttings base portion moisture after to be cleaned is slightly dry, the cuttings base portion is immersed in to 3～4h in the IBA solution of 580～620mg/L;
S7. cuttage: first with sterile glass bar or thin waddy, draw slottingly, then the cuttings after HORMONE TREATMENT is inserted in matrix, cuttage spacing in the rows 2～3cm, line-spacing 4.5～5.5cm, the cuttage degree of depth 2～3cm, when cuttings is inserted in matrix, should be conveniently by real; Should water immediately after cuttage, fully contact with matrix to guarantee the cuttings base portion;
S8. management after inserting: adopt full-automatic spraying system, during cuttage root-taking, keep relative air humidity 80～95%, 25～28 ℃ of air themperatures, intensity of illumination 5000～8000LX; For prevent that cuttings from rotting, after cuttage every 7～10 d spray disinfectant agent 1 time, just must stop between the lights can carrying out after spraying, until nursery stock stops the spray disinfectant agent after all taking root;
S9. transplant: cuttings cuttage 18～23d starts to take root, can above pot transplanting after 60d.
2. a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the scissors described in step S3 and S4 and bucket are that the alcohol of employing 75% has carried out spray disinfectant.
3. a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 700～800 times of solution of the wettable powder of carbendazim that disinfectant described in step S8 is 80%.
4. a kind of red maple cuttage breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the method for HORMONE TREATMENT described in step S6 is 3～4h in the IBA solution that cuttings is immersed in to 580～620mg/L.
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| CN103749124A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 四川胜泽源农业投资有限公司 | Japanese maple air layering propagation method |
| CN104160935A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Method for raising seedlings of red alder through hard wood cutting |
| CN104429522A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 巴中七彩林业科技有限公司 | Acer palmatum Oridono Nishiki twig cutting propagation method |
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| CN104160935A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Method for raising seedlings of red alder through hard wood cutting |
| CN104429522A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 巴中七彩林业科技有限公司 | Acer palmatum Oridono Nishiki twig cutting propagation method |
| CN104488502A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 巴中七彩林业科技有限公司 | Acer palmatum biondia heriyi twig cuttage propagation method |
| CN105766243A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Melastoma normale cutting propagation method |
| CN105766384A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-07-20 | 镇江盛弘景观植物有限公司 | Acer henryi cuttage method |
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| CN105360179A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 广德经济开发区绿源生态家庭农场 | Special environmental-friendly disinfectant for seedling cutting medium |
| CN105638355A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 四川禾木本业农林科技有限公司 | Method for acer palmatum red lantern twig cuttage |
| CN105638407A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 四川禾木本业农林科技有限公司 | Method for acer palmatum gold thread twig cuttage |
| CN105474977A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 四川禾木本业农林科技有限公司 | Method for acer palmatum ki-hachi-jo twig cutting propagation |
| CN105613026A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 台州学院 | Mangrove plant kadelia candel cutting seedling-raising method |
| CN105613026B (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-06-08 | 台州学院 | A kind of Kandelia candel mangrove cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN106134953A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 广西南宁十分园生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Herba clerodendranthi spicati cuttage breeding method |
| CN106106098A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 广西南宁十分园生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Flos Woodfordiae Fruticosae cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN106171880A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 广西南宁十分园生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of SHANZHIZI cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN106106096A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 广西南宁十分园生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cuttage breeding method of Princepia utilis |
| CN110637622A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-03 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业实验中心 | Method for asexual cuttage propagation of vernicia fordii |
| CN111264200A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-12 | 四川七彩林科股份有限公司 | Wisteria root cutting propagation method |
| CN111296088A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-19 | 四川七彩林科股份有限公司 | Cutting propagation method of buttercup flower |
| CN114885690A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-12 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Large-scale production and propagation method for pineapples and lilies |
| CN114885690B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-08-22 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Large-scale production and propagation method by utilizing pineapple lily |
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