CN103635426B - 铝硅酸盐、金属离子吸附剂及它们的制造方法 - Google Patents
铝硅酸盐、金属离子吸附剂及它们的制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103635426B CN103635426B CN201180069225.7A CN201180069225A CN103635426B CN 103635426 B CN103635426 B CN 103635426B CN 201180069225 A CN201180069225 A CN 201180069225A CN 103635426 B CN103635426 B CN 103635426B
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- Prior art keywords
- aluminosilicate
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- ion
- metal ion
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- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 250
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 248
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 101
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 99
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- -1 silicate ion Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical class [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005133 29Si NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004910 27Al NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005260 alpha ray Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 110
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 43
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 35
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 22
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002800 Si–O–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRGUXTGDSGGHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;triperchlorate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O ZRGUXTGDSGGHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-] WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150040772 CALY gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004322 HO—Si—(OAl)3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010063 rubber manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28078—Pore diameter
- B01J20/2808—Pore diameter being less than 2 nm, i.e. micropores or nanopores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
- B01J20/28061—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area being in the range 100-500 m2/g
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28069—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28078—Pore diameter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3085—Chemical treatments not covered by groups B01J20/3007 - B01J20/3078
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/26—Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/14—Pore volume
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
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- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
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| JP2011054787 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011-054787 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011-054857 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011054857 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011054788 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011-054858 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011054858 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| JP2011-054788 | 2011-03-11 | ||
| PCT/JP2011/078349 WO2012124222A1 (ja) | 2011-03-11 | 2011-12-07 | アルミニウムケイ酸塩、金属イオン吸着剤及びそれらの製造方法 |
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| CN103635426A CN103635426A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN103635426B true CN103635426B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
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| US (1) | US9782749B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2684847B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5958461B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101907048B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103635426B (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI585041B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012124222A1 (de) |
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| JP5910014B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-15 | 2016-04-27 | 日立化成株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池用正極、それを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池、及びリチウムイオン二次電池用正極の製造方法 |
| CN104011917B (zh) * | 2011-11-15 | 2017-06-13 | 日立化成株式会社 | 锂离子二次电池用材料及其应用 |
| KR102408127B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-18 | 2022-06-13 | 토소가부시키가이샤 | 시티나카이트 구조를 가진 실리코티타네이트를 포함하는 조성물 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| KR102614833B1 (ko) | 2015-06-04 | 2023-12-15 | 도아고세이가부시키가이샤 | 리튬 이온 2 차 전지용 이온 포착제, 전해액, 세퍼레이터 및 리튬 이온 2 차 전지 |
| KR102053323B1 (ko) | 2015-07-31 | 2019-12-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 흡습 부재가 구비된 세탁기 |
| JP6426213B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-14 | 2018-11-21 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | 非晶質アルミニウムケイ酸塩及びその製造方法 |
| KR102134856B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-02 | 2020-07-16 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 우수한 분산성을 갖는 알루미노실리케이트 입자의 제조 방법, 상기 알루미노실리케이트 입자를 포함한 고무 보강재 및 이를 포함한 타이어용 고무 조성물 |
| US20190375645A1 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-12-12 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method for preparing aluminosilicate nanoparticles having excellent dispersibility, reinforcing material for rubber comprising the aluminosilicate nanoparticles, and rubber composition for tires comprising the reinforcing material |
| CN111432921B (zh) | 2017-12-15 | 2023-05-23 | 东亚合成株式会社 | 离子捕捉剂、锂离子电池用间隔件及锂离子二次电池 |
| KR102185989B1 (ko) | 2018-11-22 | 2020-12-02 | 주식회사 유앤아이기술 | 알루미늄계 흡착제 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN113631259B (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-03-08 | 株式会社可乐丽 | 吸附材料、重金属去除剂、以及使用它们的成形体和净水器 |
| KR102238210B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-04-09 | 주식회사 쿠라레 | 복합 응집체 입자, 그리고, 그것을 사용한 흡착재, 성형체 및 정수기 |
| JP7010274B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-01-26 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | アルミニウムケイ酸塩又はアルミニウム水和物を含む有害物質吸着剤、アルミニウム水和物、アルミニウムケイ酸塩又はアルミニウム水和物の製造方法、及び有害物質の除去方法 |
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- 2011-12-07 JP JP2013504521A patent/JP5958461B2/ja active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| EP2684847A4 (de) | 2014-12-24 |
| US9782749B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
| US20140309106A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
| KR20140014192A (ko) | 2014-02-05 |
| KR101907048B1 (ko) | 2018-10-11 |
| TW201236975A (en) | 2012-09-16 |
| JPWO2012124222A1 (ja) | 2014-07-17 |
| EP2684847A1 (de) | 2014-01-15 |
| EP2684847B1 (de) | 2017-02-01 |
| CN103635426A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| WO2012124222A1 (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
| TWI585041B (zh) | 2017-06-01 |
| JP5958461B2 (ja) | 2016-08-02 |
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