CN102701111B - 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置 - Google Patents

地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102701111B
CN102701111B CN201210192426.2A CN201210192426A CN102701111B CN 102701111 B CN102701111 B CN 102701111B CN 201210192426 A CN201210192426 A CN 201210192426A CN 102701111 B CN102701111 B CN 102701111B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
removable cover
turning
segmental
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210192426.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN102701111A (zh
Inventor
邵立鹏
王明海
丁辉
邢晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute filed Critical Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute
Priority to CN201210192426.2A priority Critical patent/CN102701111B/zh
Publication of CN102701111A publication Critical patent/CN102701111A/zh
Priority to US14/401,502 priority patent/US20150128500A1/en
Priority to JP2015514333A priority patent/JP5992612B2/ja
Priority to EP13803652.0A priority patent/EP2862833B1/en
Priority to RU2015100254/11A priority patent/RU2581814C1/ru
Priority to PCT/CN2013/075550 priority patent/WO2013185520A1/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102701111B publication Critical patent/CN102701111B/zh
Priority to US14/839,631 priority patent/US9527708B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1418—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers with implements to assist in lifting, e.g. counterweights, springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1454—Non-circular covers, e.g. hexagonal, elliptic
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1463—Hinged connection of cover to frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
    • E04H5/06—Pits or building structures for inspection or services

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置，包括盖板，所述盖板为分段式结构，包括活动盖板一和活动盖板二，活动盖板一与活动盖板二之间通过销轴铰接，所述销轴的正下方设有防倒翻块，所述防倒翻块通过销轴与活动盖板一连接。所述活动盖板二背离活动盖板一的一端的下方设有导向轮。所述翻转盖板一的下方设有翻转臂，所述翻转臂的一端通过轴承与防倒翻块连接，另一端通过销轴和含油轴承与电动推杆连接，所述电动推杆安装在电动推杆安装座上。本发明的有益效果是：(1)在检修作业过程中，举升单元的升降无需打开翻转盖板；(2)活动盖板一关闭后不占用检修作业的有限空间，减少了对检修人员的安全隐患；(3)适用多种型号的车体举升单元。

Description

地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种铁道机车车辆维修设备，特别是一种用于检修铁路车辆的地坑式架车机的盖板装置。
背景技术
地坑式架车机用于动车组、高速列车、大功率机车或城市轨道车辆不解体的整架列车的检修作业，包括车辆转向架的更换以及车体下部电气设施、车顶电气设施的检修及更换作业等。随着动车组及高速列车在我国的大面积投入使用，动车组地坑式架车机将在列车检修的高级修程中发挥至关重要的作用。动车组架车时，首先用转向架举升单元将整列列车同步提升到一定的高度，并分解转向架，然后再用车体举升单元将车厢托住。
架车过程中，车体举升单元的举升柱和托头部分需要伸出地面，因此需要在与地面平齐的盖板上设置相应的开口，这些开口不但给检修工作带来成不便，也对检修人员的人身安全存在隐患。为了封堵这些开口，又不影响车体举升柱的伸出和缩回，往往采用翻转盖板装置。传统的翻转盖板主要有以下两种结构：(1)翻转盖板直接用车体举升单元顶起，顶起后翻转盖板上的导向轮沿着举升柱滚动，这种盖板适用于托头和举升柱基本平齐的情况，不适用于托头比较长的情况。(2)左右对开式翻转盖板，这种结构占用空间大，相应减小了检修作业的空间，给车辆举升后的检修作业带来不便。
实用新型内容
本实用新型针对现有地坑式架车机翻转盖板的上述问题，提供了一种结构可靠实用、使用安全方便的地坑式架车机翻转盖板装置。
本实用新型的技术方案是：地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置，包括盖板，所述盖板为分段式结构，包括活动盖板一和活动盖板二，活动盖板一与活动盖板二之间通过销轴铰接，所述销轴的正下方设有防倒翻块，所述防倒翻块通过销轴与活动盖板一连接。
优选的是，所述活动盖板二背离活动盖板一的一端的下方设有导向轮。
优选的是，所述活动盖板一的下方设有翻转臂，所述翻转臂的一端通过轴承与防倒翻块连接，另一端通过销轴和含油轴承与电动推杆连接，所述电动推杆安装在电动推杆安装座上。
优选的是，所述电动推杆安装座与活动盖板一相连。
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型采用分段式结构，当举升单元伸出后，活动盖板一回到水平位置，活动盖板二斜搭在举升柱上，并通过导向轮与举升柱接触，与现有的翻转盖板相比，本实用新型具有以下优点：(1)在检修作业过程中，举升单元的升降无需打开翻转盖板，使用方便；(2)活动盖板一关闭后不占用检修作业的有限空间，而且减少了对检修人员的安全隐患；(3)适用多种型号的车体举升单元，无论托头和举升柱是否齐平，本实用新型都可以适用。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型工作状态的结构图；
图3为传统翻转盖板1工作状态的结构图；
图4为传统翻转盖板2工作状态的结构图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。
地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置，包括盖板，所述盖板为分段式结构，包括活动盖板一4和活动盖板二6，活动盖板一4与活动盖板二6之间通过销轴铰接，活动盖板二6背离活动盖板一4的一端的下方设有导向轮7。所述销轴的正下方设有防倒翻块5，所述防倒翻块5通过销轴与活动盖板一4连接。所述活动盖板一4的下方设有翻转臂3，所述翻转臂3的一端通过轴承与防倒翻块5连接，另一端通过销轴和含油轴承与电动推杆1连接，所述电动推杆1安装在电动推杆安装座2上。所述电动推杆安装座2与活动盖板一4相连。
地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置的工作原理：非工作状态时，翻转盖板位于水平状态。当车体举升单元的托头8和举升柱9需要伸出地面时，翻转盖板开始工作：(1)电动推杆1推动翻转臂3，由翻转臂3带动活动盖板一4与活动盖板二6动作，直到翻转到接近90度停止；(2)车体举升单元的托头8和举升柱9伸出；(3)电动推杆1带动翻转臂3缩回，翻转盖板上的导向轮7和举升柱9接触，活动盖板一4落回水平位置，活动盖板二6斜搭在举升柱9上。

Claims (2)

1.地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置，包括盖板，其特征在于：所述盖板为分段式结构，包括活动盖板一(4)和活动盖板二(6)，活动盖板一(4)与活动盖板二(6)之间通过销轴铰接，所述销轴的正下方设有防倒翻块(5)，所述防倒翻块(5)通过销轴与活动盖板一(4)连接；所述活动盖板二(6)远离活动盖板一(4)的一端的下方设有导向轮(7)；所述活动盖板一(4)的下方设有翻转臂(3)，所述翻转臂(3)的一端通过轴承与防倒翻块(5)连接，另一端通过销轴和含油轴承与电动推杆(1)连接，所述电动推杆(1)安装在电动推杆安装座(2)上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置，其特征在于：所述电动推杆安装座(2)与活动盖板一(4)相连。
CN201210192426.2A 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置 Active CN102701111B (zh)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210192426.2A CN102701111B (zh) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
US14/401,502 US20150128500A1 (en) 2012-06-13 2013-05-13 Segmented inverting cover plate apparatus for underfloor vehicle lifting jack
JP2015514333A JP5992612B2 (ja) 2012-06-13 2013-05-13 床下車両持ち上げジャッキ用分割反転カバープレート装置
EP13803652.0A EP2862833B1 (en) 2012-06-13 2013-05-13 Segmented inverting cover plate apparatus for underfloor vehicle lifting jack
RU2015100254/11A RU2581814C1 (ru) 2012-06-13 2013-05-13 Сегментированное устройство с поворотной накладной пластиной для расположенного под полом домкрата для подъема транспортного средства (варианты)
PCT/CN2013/075550 WO2013185520A1 (zh) 2012-06-13 2013-05-13 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
US14/839,631 US9527708B2 (en) 2012-06-13 2015-08-28 Segmented inverting cover plate apparatus for underfloor vehicle lifting jack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210192426.2A CN102701111B (zh) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102701111A CN102701111A (zh) 2012-10-03
CN102701111B true CN102701111B (zh) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=46894254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210192426.2A Active CN102701111B (zh) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US20150128500A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2862833B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5992612B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN102701111B (zh)
RU (1) RU2581814C1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2013185520A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102701111B (zh) * 2012-06-13 2015-01-07 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
CN105836654B (zh) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-22 浙江工业大学义乌科学技术研究院有限公司 一种管道盖板拆装机构
CN106044614B (zh) * 2016-06-01 2018-06-12 浙江工业大学义乌科学技术研究院有限公司 一种基于液压千斤顶的井盖板抬升和下降移动装置
CN105836655B (zh) * 2016-06-01 2018-03-02 浙江工业大学 基于液压千斤顶的井盖板开合机构
CN105862922B (zh) * 2016-06-01 2017-09-26 浙江工业大学 一种基于菱形升降机构的井盖板抬升和下降移动装置
CN105858540B (zh) * 2016-06-01 2018-01-09 浙江工业大学义乌科学技术研究院有限公司 基于液压千斤顶和滑轮机构的地下工井上盖装置
CN105862923B (zh) * 2016-06-03 2017-10-17 昆山伟诺斯自动化设备有限公司 多功能智能井盖
US10801242B1 (en) * 2017-03-06 2020-10-13 Larson Manufacturing Company Of South Dakota, Inc. Door with hidden door closer
CN108999433B (zh) * 2018-07-20 2020-07-14 长久（滁州）专用汽车有限公司 一种汽车维修支撑机构
CN112723271B (zh) * 2021-01-13 2022-06-03 江西建邦建设集团有限公司 一种下水道井盖辅助抬升装置
CN114148353B (zh) * 2021-11-22 2022-12-09 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 轨道车辆的盖板结构、安装框架及轨道车辆

Family Cites Families (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1581832A (en) * 1925-06-25 1926-04-20 Streeter Amet Weighing & Recor Door-operating mechanism
US1979788A (en) * 1930-10-15 1934-11-06 Us Air Compressor Company Chocking device for vehicle lifts
US2393052A (en) * 1945-03-13 1946-01-15 Truscon Steel Co Bifold canopy door
US2893793A (en) * 1954-03-09 1959-07-07 Bound Brook Oil Less Bearing Oil-impregnated bearing having molybdenum sulfide coating and method of making same
US2889875A (en) * 1956-02-08 1959-06-09 Macomber Inc Door operating mechanism
US3252544A (en) * 1961-08-18 1966-05-24 Fmc Corp Runway guarding apparatus
DE2507967A1 (de) * 1968-12-12 1976-09-02 Kauffmann Maschbau Herbert Drehfalttor
DE1814224C3 (de) * 1968-12-12 1981-01-29 Herbert Kauffmann Maschinenbau, Elektrisch Gesteuerte Anlagen, 7300 Esslingen Mehrflügeliges Drehfalttor
US3614974A (en) * 1969-05-08 1971-10-26 Shigeru Tajima Device for automatically opening and closing a swing door and a sealing device for the swing door
US4010571A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-03-08 W. B. Mcguire Co., Inc. Automatic loading dock
US4193439A (en) * 1976-12-09 1980-03-18 Macgregor International S.A. Device for operating hatch covers or the like composed of panels
GB2044344B (en) * 1979-02-02 1982-10-13 Loewy Robertson Eng Co Ltd Operating floor plate assemblies
SU881278A1 (ru) * 1979-10-30 1981-11-15 За витель .-,.. -.,( Осмотрова канава дл автомобилей
US4488326A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-12-18 Autoquip Corporation Pallet dock lift
JPS59120798U (ja) * 1983-01-29 1984-08-14 日産自動車販売株式会社 昇降リフトの格納装置
US4545418A (en) * 1984-08-16 1985-10-08 Fleming Steel Company Locking device for center fold hangar door
DE3513631A1 (de) * 1985-04-16 1986-10-16 Efaflex Transport- und Lager-Technik GmbH, 8301 Bruckberg Falttor
LU86345A1 (fr) * 1986-03-06 1987-11-11 Oreal Nouveaux derives benzofuranniques,leurs procedes de preparation et compositions medicamenteuse et cosmetique les contenant
IT1215134B (it) * 1986-04-11 1990-01-31 Rossato Eride Dispositivo sollevatore per autoveicoli.
JPH0524814A (ja) 1991-07-16 1993-02-02 Tosoh Corp カーボンクラスターの分離方法
JPH0524814U (ja) * 1991-09-18 1993-03-30 日新製鋼株式会社 ピツト用の蓋
DE9310791U1 (de) * 1993-07-19 1994-11-17 Hoermann Kg Motorische Antriebseinrichtung für ein ein- oder mehrflügeliges Torblatt
JP2896456B2 (ja) 1994-06-15 1999-05-31 日産アルティア株式会社 床下埋設式リフト装置
DE9416737U1 (de) * 1994-10-18 1995-02-16 Bremer Strasenbahn Ag Manuell betätigte Grubenabdeckung zur Unterflurinspektion
JPH09118437A (ja) * 1995-10-24 1997-05-06 Kobayashi Hansou Kiki:Kk 荷作業用デッキボード
JPH1044945A (ja) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-17 Banzai Kogyo Kk 車両用リフトのピット安全装置
JP3706467B2 (ja) * 1997-09-12 2005-10-12 新明和工業株式会社 格納式荷受台昇降装置のカバー装置
CN201099937Y (zh) * 2007-04-14 2008-08-13 北京佳多科曼科技发展有限公司 吊物口安全护栏装置
CN201209277Y (zh) * 2008-06-01 2009-03-18 北京佳多科曼科技发展有限公司 吊物口安全护栏装置
CN101748882B (zh) * 2008-12-04 2012-09-05 上海太比雅科技有限公司 折叠式盖板和折叠式护栏
CN201502198U (zh) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-09 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所 一种铁道机车车辆地坑式架车机的盖板装置
CN202249520U (zh) * 2011-03-28 2012-05-30 江苏广通电力设备有限公司 吊物孔盖板翻转启/闭机构
CN102701111B (zh) * 2012-06-13 2015-01-07 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
CN202609869U (zh) * 2012-06-13 2012-12-19 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2862833A1 (en) 2015-04-22
CN102701111A (zh) 2012-10-03
WO2013185520A1 (zh) 2013-12-19
EP2862833B1 (en) 2016-08-24
EP2862833A4 (en) 2016-01-13
JP5992612B2 (ja) 2016-09-14
US20150128500A1 (en) 2015-05-14
US20160060939A1 (en) 2016-03-03
RU2581814C1 (ru) 2016-04-20
JP2015523940A (ja) 2015-08-20
US9527708B2 (en) 2016-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102701111B (zh) 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
CN105000497B (zh) 一种三角铰接式车辆维修举升设备
CN201381481Y (zh) 桥梁支座安装辅助调整定位小车
CN203344668U (zh) 一种用于公铁两用车的垂直上下轨装置
CN202609869U (zh) 地坑式架车机分段式翻转盖板装置
CN204077487U (zh) 舞台车
CN202318279U (zh) 自动翻转维修车
CN210418882U (zh) 一种安装在罐笼内的自动阻车器
CN201502198U (zh) 一种铁道机车车辆地坑式架车机的盖板装置
CN209974220U (zh) 一种双臂架车机
CN206328097U (zh) 一种汽车维修用液压升降装置
CN209126600U (zh) 车辆运输车伺服提升机构
CN201674163U (zh) 铁路架线作业车
CN205778491U (zh) 一种厢式作业车的内藏工作梯装置
CN209098133U (zh) 一种轨道交通车辆维护检修装置
CN207892314U (zh) 一种垂直循环车库的可调节伸缩机构
CN202609867U (zh) 兼容型地坑式架车机车体举升单元
CN207175262U (zh) 一种新型专用电气化线路起重机锚定连锁装置
CN106082010B (zh) 一种启动迅速的举升机
CN206544878U (zh) 一种车辆升降平移装置
CN205634742U (zh) 一种便携式车辆升降装置
CN106219443B (zh) 一种剪式举升机
CN202641737U (zh) 一种道岔轨道用止动板
CN203487824U (zh) 液压油缸直顶后悬式机械车库
CN211663242U (zh) 一种轨道车液压起复机具

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Shao Lipeng

Inventor after: Wang Minghai

Inventor after: Ding Hui

Inventor after: Xing Xiaodong

Inventor before: Ding Hui

Inventor before: Xing Xiaodong

Inventor before: Shao Lipeng

Inventor before: Wang Minghai

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: DING HUI XING XIAODONG SHAO LIPENG WANG MINGHAI TO: SHAO LIPENG WANG MINGHAI DING HUI XING XIAODONG

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 266000 Shandong province Qingdao City, Ruichang Road No. 231

Patentee after: CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG VEHICLE RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

Address before: 266000 No. 231, Ruichang Road, Sifang District, Shandong, Qingdao

Patentee before: Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co., Ltd.