CA2191458A1 - Low temperature plasma-enhanced formation of integrated circuits - Google Patents

Low temperature plasma-enhanced formation of integrated circuits

Info

Publication number
CA2191458A1
CA2191458A1 CA002191458A CA2191458A CA2191458A1 CA 2191458 A1 CA2191458 A1 CA 2191458A1 CA 002191458 A CA002191458 A CA 002191458A CA 2191458 A CA2191458 A CA 2191458A CA 2191458 A1 CA2191458 A1 CA 2191458A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
titanium
plasma
substrate
deposition
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002191458A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert F. Foster
Joseph T. Hillman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Electron Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2191458A1 publication Critical patent/CA2191458A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/34Nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/36Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
CA002191458A 1994-06-03 1995-04-03 Low temperature plasma-enhanced formation of integrated circuits Abandoned CA2191458A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/253,978 US5975912A (en) 1994-06-03 1994-06-03 Low temperature plasma-enhanced formation of integrated circuits
US08/253,978 1994-06-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2191458A1 true CA2191458A1 (en) 1995-12-14

Family

ID=22962443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002191458A Abandoned CA2191458A1 (en) 1994-06-03 1995-04-03 Low temperature plasma-enhanced formation of integrated circuits

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US5975912A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0763146B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP3404536B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100355914B1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2238595A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2191458A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69506865T2 (enExample)
TW (1) TW294827B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1995033865A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6291343B1 (en) 1994-11-14 2001-09-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Plasma annealing of substrates to improve adhesion
US5846332A (en) * 1996-07-12 1998-12-08 Applied Materials, Inc. Thermally floating pedestal collar in a chemical vapor deposition chamber
US6537621B1 (en) 1996-10-01 2003-03-25 Tokyo Electron Limited Method of forming a titanium film and a barrier film on a surface of a substrate through lamination
JP3374322B2 (ja) * 1996-10-01 2003-02-04 東京エレクトロン株式会社 チタン膜及びチタンナイトライド膜の連続成膜方法
US5989652A (en) * 1997-01-31 1999-11-23 Tokyo Electron Limited Method of low temperature plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of tin film over titanium for use in via level applications
US6093645A (en) * 1997-02-10 2000-07-25 Tokyo Electron Limited Elimination of titanium nitride film deposition in tungsten plug technology using PE-CVD-TI and in-situ plasma nitridation
JP3636866B2 (ja) * 1997-07-16 2005-04-06 東京エレクトロン株式会社 CVD−Ti膜の成膜方法
US6140230A (en) 1998-02-19 2000-10-31 Micron Technology, Inc. Methods of forming metal nitride and silicide structures
KR100331545B1 (ko) * 1998-07-22 2002-04-06 윤종용 다단계 화학 기상 증착 방법에 의한 다층 질화티타늄막 형성방법및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조방법
US6107150A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-08-22 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method of making high performance transistors using channel modulated implant for ultra thin oxide formation
US6355571B1 (en) * 1998-11-17 2002-03-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing copper oxidation and contamination in a semiconductor device
JP3175721B2 (ja) * 1999-02-05 2001-06-11 日本電気株式会社 半導体装置の製造方法
US6221174B1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2001-04-24 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of performing titanium/titanium nitride integration
US6316353B1 (en) * 1999-02-18 2001-11-13 Micron Technology, Inc. Method of forming conductive connections
US6245674B1 (en) * 1999-03-01 2001-06-12 Micron Technology, Inc. Method of forming a metal silicide comprising contact over a substrate
WO2000063959A1 (en) 1999-04-20 2000-10-26 Tokyo Electron Limited METHOD FOR SINGLE CHAMBER PROCESSING OF PECVD-TI AND CVD-TIN FILMs IN IC MANUFACTURING
US6555183B2 (en) * 1999-06-11 2003-04-29 Applied Materials, Inc. Plasma treatment of a titanium nitride film formed by chemical vapor deposition
US6548402B2 (en) 1999-06-11 2003-04-15 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of depositing a thick titanium nitride film
JP2001210606A (ja) 2000-01-24 2001-08-03 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd 半導体装置の製造方法
US6436819B1 (en) * 2000-02-01 2002-08-20 Applied Materials, Inc. Nitrogen treatment of a metal nitride/metal stack
US6436820B1 (en) * 2000-02-03 2002-08-20 Applied Materials, Inc Method for the CVD deposition of a low residual halogen content multi-layered titanium nitride film having a combined thickness greater than 1000 Å
US6573181B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2003-06-03 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of forming contact structures using nitrogen trifluoride preclean etch process and a titanium chemical vapor deposition step
JP2003092271A (ja) * 2001-07-13 2003-03-28 Seiko Epson Corp 半導体装置及びその製造方法
JP4128383B2 (ja) * 2002-03-27 2008-07-30 東京エレクトロン株式会社 処理装置及び処理方法
JP3574651B2 (ja) * 2002-12-05 2004-10-06 東京エレクトロン株式会社 成膜方法および成膜装置
KR100536797B1 (ko) * 2002-12-17 2005-12-14 동부아남반도체 주식회사 화학 기상 증착 장치
DE10343761A1 (de) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-14 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Verschleißschutzschicht, Bauteil mit einer derartigen Verschleißschutzschicht sowie Herstellverfahren
DE102004007984A1 (de) * 2004-02-18 2005-09-01 Aixtron Ag CVD-Reaktor mit Fotodioden-Array
US7229911B2 (en) 2004-04-19 2007-06-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Adhesion improvement for low k dielectrics to conductive materials
KR100636036B1 (ko) * 2004-11-19 2006-10-18 삼성전자주식회사 티타늄 질화막 형성 방법 및 이를 수행하기 위한 장치
KR100636037B1 (ko) * 2004-11-19 2006-10-18 삼성전자주식회사 티타늄 질화막 형성 방법 및 이를 수행하기 위한 장치
JP5032056B2 (ja) * 2005-07-25 2012-09-26 株式会社東芝 不揮発性半導体メモリ装置の製造方法
US20080050932A1 (en) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-28 Applied Materials, Inc. Overall defect reduction for PECVD films
JP5371238B2 (ja) * 2007-12-20 2013-12-18 東京エレクトロン株式会社 プラズマ処理装置およびプラズマ処理方法
US8895107B2 (en) 2008-11-06 2014-11-25 Veeco Instruments Inc. Chemical vapor deposition with elevated temperature gas injection
US20100123206A1 (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-20 Thunderbird Technologies, Inc. Methods of fabricating field effect transistors including titanium nitride gates over partially nitrided oxide and devices so fabricated
US20100267191A1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-21 Applied Materials, Inc. Plasma enhanced thermal evaporator
JPWO2013051450A1 (ja) * 2011-10-07 2015-03-30 シャープ株式会社 光電変換装置の製造方法
WO2015069894A2 (en) * 2013-11-09 2015-05-14 Tokyo Electron Limited Method for depositing metal layers on germanium-containing films using metal chloride precursors
US10978448B2 (en) * 2016-01-22 2021-04-13 Texas Instruments Incorporated Integrated fluxgate device
US10535527B2 (en) * 2017-07-13 2020-01-14 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods for depositing semiconductor films
KR102645319B1 (ko) * 2017-12-26 2024-03-11 솔브레인 주식회사 박막 형성용 조성물, 이를 이용한 박막 및 그 제조방법
KR102643607B1 (ko) * 2017-12-26 2024-03-06 솔브레인 주식회사 박막 형성용 조성물, 이를 이용한 박막 및 그 제조방법
US11421318B2 (en) * 2018-05-04 2022-08-23 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods and apparatus for high reflectivity aluminum layers
US11823910B2 (en) * 2020-07-31 2023-11-21 Tokyo Electron Limited Systems and methods for improving planarity using selective atomic layer etching (ALE)
US11664229B2 (en) * 2020-09-24 2023-05-30 Applied Materials, Inc. Nitride capping of titanium material to improve barrier properties
JP7720282B2 (ja) * 2022-06-22 2025-08-07 東京エレクトロン株式会社 エッチング方法及びプラズマ処理装置

Family Cites Families (129)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3656995A (en) * 1969-05-02 1972-04-18 Texas Instruments Inc Chemical vapor deposition coatings on titanium
US4006073A (en) * 1975-04-03 1977-02-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Thin film deposition by electric and magnetic crossed-field diode sputtering
US4138306A (en) * 1976-08-31 1979-02-06 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. Apparatus for the treatment of semiconductors
JPS53112066A (en) * 1977-03-11 1978-09-30 Fujitsu Ltd Plasma treatment apparatus
JPS5518403A (en) * 1978-07-25 1980-02-08 Toshiba Corp Formation of organic thin film
US4410758A (en) * 1979-03-29 1983-10-18 Solar Voltaic, Inc. Photovoltaic products and processes
US4282267A (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-08-04 Western Electric Co., Inc. Methods and apparatus for generating plasmas
JPS5660447A (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-05-25 Toshiba Corp Forming method of organic photoconductive film
JPS5691437A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-24 Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> Preparation of metallized element
US4718976A (en) * 1982-03-31 1988-01-12 Fujitsu Limited Process and apparatus for plasma treatment
US4504518A (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-03-12 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of making amorphous semiconductor alloys and devices using microwave energy
US4524718A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-06-25 Gordon Roy G Reactor for continuous coating of glass
JPS59159167A (ja) * 1983-03-01 1984-09-08 Zenko Hirose アモルフアスシリコン膜の形成方法
DE3429899A1 (de) * 1983-08-16 1985-03-07 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Verfahren zur bildung eines abscheidungsfilms
US4557943A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-12-10 Advanced Semiconductor Materials America, Inc. Metal-silicide deposition using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
JPS60221566A (ja) * 1984-04-18 1985-11-06 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 薄膜形成装置
US4678679A (en) * 1984-06-25 1987-07-07 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Continuous deposition of activated process gases
JPS6126774A (ja) * 1984-07-16 1986-02-06 Canon Inc 非晶質シリコン膜形成装置
US4759947A (en) * 1984-10-08 1988-07-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method for forming deposition film using Si compound and active species from carbon and halogen compound
DE3437120A1 (de) * 1984-10-10 1986-04-10 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zum herstellen von halbleiterschichten auf halbleiterkoerpern oder zur eindiffusion von stoerstellen im halbleiterkoerper
US4749589A (en) * 1984-12-13 1988-06-07 Stc Plc Method of surface treatment
US4717584A (en) * 1985-02-07 1988-01-05 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing a magnetic thin film
US4717585A (en) * 1985-02-09 1988-01-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4716048A (en) * 1985-02-12 1987-12-29 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US5178904A (en) 1985-02-16 1993-01-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film from a group II through group VI metal hydrocarbon compound
US4728528A (en) * 1985-02-18 1988-03-01 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
JPS61189626A (ja) * 1985-02-18 1986-08-23 Canon Inc 堆積膜形成法
US4772486A (en) * 1985-02-18 1988-09-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming a deposited film
US4726963A (en) * 1985-02-19 1988-02-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4784874A (en) * 1985-02-20 1988-11-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4778692A (en) * 1985-02-20 1988-10-18 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
JPS61223756A (ja) * 1985-03-28 1986-10-04 Canon Inc 複写装置
US4818563A (en) * 1985-02-21 1989-04-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4853251A (en) * 1985-02-22 1989-08-01 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film including carbon as a constituent element
US4801468A (en) * 1985-02-25 1989-01-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
JP2537175B2 (ja) * 1985-03-27 1996-09-25 キヤノン株式会社 機能性堆積膜の製造装置
JPH07101751B2 (ja) * 1985-03-28 1995-11-01 キヤノン株式会社 光起電力素子の製造方法
NL8602356A (nl) 1985-10-07 1987-05-04 Epsilon Ltd Partnership Inrichting en werkwijze voor een axiaal symmetrische reactor voor het chemische uit damp neerslaan.
US4798165A (en) * 1985-10-07 1989-01-17 Epsilon Apparatus for chemical vapor deposition using an axially symmetric gas flow
JPH0645890B2 (ja) * 1985-12-18 1994-06-15 キヤノン株式会社 堆積膜形成法
JPH084071B2 (ja) * 1985-12-28 1996-01-17 キヤノン株式会社 堆積膜形成法
JPS62161951A (ja) * 1986-01-08 1987-07-17 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd 装飾部品の表面処理方法
CH671407A5 (enExample) 1986-06-13 1989-08-31 Balzers Hochvakuum
US4886683A (en) * 1986-06-20 1989-12-12 Raytheon Company Low temperature metalorganic chemical vapor depostion growth of group II-VI semiconductor materials
US4800105A (en) 1986-07-22 1989-01-24 Nihon Shinku Gijutsu Kabushiki Kaisha Method of forming a thin film by chemical vapor deposition
US5126169A (en) * 1986-08-28 1992-06-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming a deposited film from two mutually reactive active species
US4954397A (en) * 1986-10-27 1990-09-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Light receiving member having a divided-functionally structured light receiving layer having CGL and CTL for use in electrophotography
DE3742110C2 (de) * 1986-12-12 1996-02-22 Canon Kk Verfahren zur Bildung funktioneller aufgedampfter Filme durch ein chemisches Mikrowellen-Plasma-Aufdampfverfahren
US5000113A (en) * 1986-12-19 1991-03-19 Applied Materials, Inc. Thermal CVD/PECVD reactor and use for thermal chemical vapor deposition of silicon dioxide and in-situ multi-step planarized process
KR960015609B1 (ko) * 1987-01-19 1996-11-18 미쓰다 가쓰시게 플라즈마 처리장치 및 방법
KR900008505B1 (ko) * 1987-02-24 1990-11-24 세미콘덕터 에너지 라보라터리 캄파니 리미티드 탄소 석출을 위한 마이크로파 강화 cvd 방법
JPS63233564A (ja) * 1987-03-23 1988-09-29 Canon Inc 接合型トランジスタの製造法
US4992839A (en) * 1987-03-23 1991-02-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Field effect thin film transistor having a semiconductor layer formed from a polycrystal silicon film containing hydrogen atom and halogen atom and process for the preparation of the same
US4946514A (en) * 1987-03-27 1990-08-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Thin film photoelectromotive force element having multi-thin films stacked semiconductor layer
US4913929A (en) * 1987-04-21 1990-04-03 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Thermal/microwave remote plasma multiprocessing reactor and method of use
JPS6424468A (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-01-26 Canon Kk Functional deposited film
CA1303194C (en) * 1987-07-21 1992-06-09 Katsumi Nakagawa Photovoltaic element with a semiconductor layer comprising non-single crystal material containing at least zn, se and h in an amount of 1 to40 atomic %
JPS6436086A (en) * 1987-07-31 1989-02-07 Canon Kk Functional deposition film
US4885067A (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-12-05 Santa Barbara Research Center In-situ generation of volatile compounds for chemical vapor deposition
US4888062A (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-12-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Pin junction photovoltaic element having I-type semiconductor layer comprising non-single crystal material containing at least Zn, Se and H in an amount of 1 to 4 atomic %
JPS6461396A (en) * 1987-09-01 1989-03-08 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Synthesis of diamond and installation therefor
US5018479A (en) * 1987-09-24 1991-05-28 Reserach Triangle Institute, Inc. Remote plasma enhanced CVD method and apparatus for growing an epitaxial semconductor layer
US4870030A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-09-26 Research Triangle Institute, Inc. Remote plasma enhanced CVD method for growing an epitaxial semiconductor layer
US5180435A (en) 1987-09-24 1993-01-19 Research Triangle Institute, Inc. Remote plasma enhanced CVD method and apparatus for growing an epitaxial semiconductor layer
JPH0192375A (ja) * 1987-10-05 1989-04-11 Canon Inc マイクロ波プラズマcvd法による機能性堆積膜形成装置
CA1298639C (en) * 1987-11-20 1992-04-07 Katsumi Nakagawa Pinjunction photovoltaic element with p or n-type semiconductor layercomprising non-single crystal material containing zn, se, te, h in anamount of 1 to 4 atomic % and a dopant and i-type semiconductor layer comprising non-single crystal si(h,f) material
ES2073407T3 (es) * 1987-11-20 1995-08-16 Canon Kk Elemento fotovoltaico con union pin, celulas tandem y triples.
US4792378A (en) * 1987-12-15 1988-12-20 Texas Instruments Incorporated Gas dispersion disk for use in plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition reactor
JPH01198481A (ja) * 1988-02-01 1989-08-10 Canon Inc マイクロ波プラズマcvd法による堆積膜形成法
US4908330A (en) * 1988-02-01 1990-03-13 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for the formation of a functional deposited film containing group IV atoms or silicon atoms and group IV atoms by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition process
JPH01198482A (ja) * 1988-02-01 1989-08-10 Canon Inc マイクロ波プラズマcvd法による堆積膜形成法
US4971832A (en) * 1988-03-02 1990-11-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha HR-CVD process for the formation of a functional deposited film on a substrate with application of a voltage in the range of -5 to -100 V
JP2776826B2 (ja) * 1988-04-15 1998-07-16 株式会社日立製作所 半導体装置およびその製造方法
JPH01296611A (ja) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-30 Canon Inc 半導体薄膜堆積法
JPH01298164A (ja) * 1988-05-25 1989-12-01 Canon Inc 機能性堆積膜の形成方法
US5093149A (en) * 1988-05-26 1992-03-03 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of depositing directly activated species onto a remotely located substrate
US4937094A (en) * 1988-05-26 1990-06-26 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of creating a high flux of activated species for reaction with a remotely located substrate
JPH01306565A (ja) * 1988-06-02 1989-12-11 Canon Inc 堆積膜形成方法
US4992305A (en) * 1988-06-22 1991-02-12 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Chemical vapor deposition of transistion metals
JPH0215174A (ja) * 1988-07-01 1990-01-18 Canon Inc マイクロ波プラズマcvd装置
EP0354669B1 (en) * 1988-07-20 1997-01-29 Hashimoto Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. Dry etching apparatus with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride gas generator
DE3926023A1 (de) * 1988-09-06 1990-03-15 Schott Glaswerke Cvd-beschichtungsverfahren zur herstellung von schichten und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
KR940003787B1 (ko) 1988-09-14 1994-05-03 후지쓰 가부시끼가이샤 박막 형성장치 및 방법
GB8823668D0 (en) * 1988-10-08 1988-11-16 Tecvac Ltd Surface treatment of metals & alloys
JPH02114530A (ja) * 1988-10-25 1990-04-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 薄膜形成装置
JP2717583B2 (ja) * 1988-11-04 1998-02-18 キヤノン株式会社 積層型光起電力素子
US5178905A (en) 1988-11-24 1993-01-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for the formation of a functional deposited film by hydrogen radical-assisted cvd method utilizing hydrogen gas plasma in sheet-like state
JPH02148715A (ja) * 1988-11-29 1990-06-07 Canon Inc 半導体デバイスの連続形成装置
US5087542A (en) * 1988-12-27 1992-02-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic image-forming method wherein an amorphous silicon light receiving member with a latent image support layer and a developed image support layer and fine particle insulating toner are used
US5002618A (en) * 1989-01-21 1991-03-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Pin heterojunction photovoltaic elements with polycrystal BAs(H,F) semiconductor film
US5002617A (en) * 1989-01-21 1991-03-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Pin heterojunction photovoltaic elements with polycrystal AlAs(H,F) semiconductor film
JP2829653B2 (ja) * 1989-01-21 1998-11-25 キヤノン株式会社 光起電力素子
US5007971A (en) * 1989-01-21 1991-04-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Pin heterojunction photovoltaic elements with polycrystal BP(H,F) semiconductor film
JPH02192771A (ja) * 1989-01-21 1990-07-30 Canon Inc 光起電力素子
US4888088A (en) * 1989-03-06 1989-12-19 Tegal Corporation Ignitor for a microwave sustained plasma
JPH02258689A (ja) 1989-03-31 1990-10-19 Canon Inc 結晶質薄膜の形成方法
US5093150A (en) * 1989-04-20 1992-03-03 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Synthesis method by plasma chemical vapor deposition
US4987856A (en) * 1989-05-22 1991-01-29 Advanced Semiconductor Materials America, Inc. High throughput multi station processor for multiple single wafers
US5130170A (en) * 1989-06-28 1992-07-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Microwave pcvd method for continuously forming a large area functional deposited film using a curved moving substrate web with microwave energy with a directivity in one direction perpendicular to the direction of microwave propagation
JPH03193880A (ja) * 1989-08-03 1991-08-23 Mikakutou Seimitsu Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk 高圧力下でのマイクロ波プラズマcvdによる高速成膜方法及びその装置
JPH0394069A (ja) 1989-09-05 1991-04-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 薄膜形成装置
US5139825A (en) * 1989-11-30 1992-08-18 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Process for chemical vapor deposition of transition metal nitrides
US5220181A (en) 1989-12-11 1993-06-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photovoltaic element of junction type with an organic semiconductor layer formed of a polysilane compound
JPH088243B2 (ja) 1989-12-13 1996-01-29 三菱電機株式会社 表面クリーニング装置及びその方法
KR0184279B1 (ko) * 1990-01-29 1999-04-15 미다 가쓰시게 금속 또는 금속실리사이드막의 형성방법
US4977106A (en) * 1990-05-01 1990-12-11 Texas Instruments Incorporated Tin chemical vapor deposition using TiCl4 and SiH4
FR2664294B1 (fr) 1990-07-06 1992-10-23 Plasmametal Procede de metallisation d'une surface.
US5085885A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-02-04 University Of Delaware Plasma-induced, in-situ generation, transport and use or collection of reactive precursors
US5052339A (en) * 1990-10-16 1991-10-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process and reactor
KR100228259B1 (ko) 1990-10-24 1999-11-01 고지마 마따오 박막의 형성방법 및 반도체장치
JP2939355B2 (ja) 1991-04-22 1999-08-25 東京エレクトロン株式会社 プラズマ処理装置
US5260236A (en) 1991-06-07 1993-11-09 Intel Corporation UV transparent oxynitride deposition in single wafer PECVD system
US5173327A (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-12-22 Micron Technology, Inc. LPCVD process for depositing titanium films for semiconductor devices
US5268034A (en) 1991-06-25 1993-12-07 Lsi Logic Corporation Fluid dispersion head for CVD appratus
US5308655A (en) 1991-08-16 1994-05-03 Materials Research Corporation Processing for forming low resistivity titanium nitride films
US5279857A (en) 1991-08-16 1994-01-18 Materials Research Corporation Process for forming low resistivity titanium nitride films
JP2989063B2 (ja) 1991-12-12 1999-12-13 キヤノン株式会社 薄膜形成装置および薄膜形成方法
US5370739A (en) 1992-06-15 1994-12-06 Materials Research Corporation Rotating susceptor semiconductor wafer processing cluster tool module useful for tungsten CVD
US5434110A (en) 1992-06-15 1995-07-18 Materials Research Corporation Methods of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of tungsten films on patterned wafer substrates
US5356476A (en) 1992-06-15 1994-10-18 Materials Research Corporation Semiconductor wafer processing method and apparatus with heat and gas flow control
US5342652A (en) 1992-06-15 1994-08-30 Materials Research Corporation Method of nucleating tungsten on titanium nitride by CVD without silane
US5273588A (en) 1992-06-15 1993-12-28 Materials Research Corporation Semiconductor wafer processing CVD reactor apparatus comprising contoured electrode gas directing means
US5453124A (en) 1992-12-30 1995-09-26 Texas Instruments Incorporated Programmable multizone gas injector for single-wafer semiconductor processing equipment
US5416045A (en) 1993-02-18 1995-05-16 Micron Technology, Inc. Method for chemical vapor depositing a titanium nitride layer on a semiconductor wafer and method of annealing tin films
US5246881A (en) 1993-04-14 1993-09-21 Micron Semiconductor, Inc. Low-pressure chemical vapor deposition process for depositing high-density, highly-conformal, titanium nitride films of low bulk resistivity
US5443647A (en) 1993-04-28 1995-08-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method and apparatus for depositing a refractory thin film by chemical vapor deposition
US5396404A (en) 1993-09-20 1995-03-07 Delco Electronics Corp. Heat sinking assembly for electrical components
US5378501A (en) 1993-10-05 1995-01-03 Foster; Robert F. Method for chemical vapor deposition of titanium nitride films at low temperatures
US5420072A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-05-30 Motorola, Inc. Method for forming a conductive interconnect in an integrated circuit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5975912A (en) 1999-11-02
EP0763146A1 (en) 1997-03-19
EP0763146B1 (en) 1998-12-23
KR970703443A (ko) 1997-07-03
TW294827B (enExample) 1997-01-01
DE69506865D1 (de) 1999-02-04
JPH10501100A (ja) 1998-01-27
US6221770B1 (en) 2001-04-24
WO1995033865A1 (en) 1995-12-14
DE69506865T2 (de) 1999-05-27
KR100355914B1 (ko) 2003-01-08
AU2238595A (en) 1996-01-04
JP3404536B2 (ja) 2003-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2191458A1 (en) Low temperature plasma-enhanced formation of integrated circuits
US5593511A (en) Method of nitridization of titanium thin films
KR100421574B1 (ko) 비아 레벨 응용분야에 사용하는, 티타늄 상에 질화티타늄 막의 저온 플라즈마 화학 기상 증착법
KR100428521B1 (ko) IC 제조에서의 PECVD-Ti 및 CVD-TiN 막의 단일 챔버 처리 방법
KR100356264B1 (ko) 암모니아를사용하는질화티타늄의플라즈마강화화학증착
US5926737A (en) Use of TiCl4 etchback process during integrated CVD-Ti/TiN wafer processing
KR100462097B1 (ko) 질화티탄막의 형성 방법 및 당해 방법으로 제조된 생성물
US4491496A (en) Enclosure for the treatment, and particularly for the etching of substrates by the reactive plasma method
US5306666A (en) Process for forming a thin metal film by chemical vapor deposition
JP3740508B2 (ja) 窒化チタンのプラズマエンハンスアニール処理
US5211995A (en) Method of protecting an organic surface by deposition of an inorganic refractory coating thereon
EP0763147B1 (en) Method and apparatus for producing thin films
US20120009356A1 (en) Contamination reducing liner for inductively coupled chamber
EP1071834A1 (en) Method of passivating a cvd chamber
US5827408A (en) Method and apparatus for improving the conformality of sputter deposited films
JPH0766186A (ja) 誘電体の異方性堆積法
US5789028A (en) Method for eliminating peeling at end of semiconductor substrate in metal organic chemical vapor deposition of titanium nitride
US4794019A (en) Refractory metal deposition process
JPH0270066A (ja) プラズマcvd装置
US6235652B1 (en) High rate silicon dioxide deposition at low pressures
KR960014955B1 (ko) 산화막 증착방법
WO2000016388A1 (en) High rate silicon dioxide deposition at low pressures
WO2000016387A1 (en) High rate silicon nitride deposition method at low pressures
JPH0351292B2 (enExample)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued