CA1180973A - Foaming surfactant compositions - Google Patents
Foaming surfactant compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1180973A CA1180973A CA000407136A CA407136A CA1180973A CA 1180973 A CA1180973 A CA 1180973A CA 000407136 A CA000407136 A CA 000407136A CA 407136 A CA407136 A CA 407136A CA 1180973 A CA1180973 A CA 1180973A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- alkyl
- cosurfactant
- group
- surfactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004064 cosurfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 66
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 49
- -1 alkylbenzene sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZXVOCOLRQJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;ethanol Chemical compound N.CCO ZXVOCOLRQJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229920006184 cellulose methylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000012710 chemistry, manufacturing and control Methods 0.000 description 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 101150028517 hlb gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002519 galactosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 3
- 150000008195 galaktosides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- UEJBEYOXRNGPEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one Chemical compound CNC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 UEJBEYOXRNGPEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930182479 fructoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZANQLIRVMZFOS-ZKZCYXTQSA-N (3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-butoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound CCCCOC1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BZANQLIRVMZFOS-ZKZCYXTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorfenson Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-CMTNHCDUSA-N Decyl beta-D-threo-hexopyranoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C(O)[C@H](O)C1O JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-CMTNHCDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(dodecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003166 Opuntia robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000218514 Opuntia robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000404144 Pieris melete Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KGUHOFWIXKIURA-VQXBOQCVSA-N [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl dodecanoate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KGUHOFWIXKIURA-VQXBOQCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical group OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940047662 ammonium xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006265 aqueous foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical group OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011153 ceramic matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073507 cocamidopropyl betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940073499 decyl glucoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLEBIOOXCVAHBD-QKMCSOCLSA-N dodecyl beta-D-maltoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NLEBIOOXCVAHBD-QKMCSOCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical group CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008132 fructosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100608 glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008202 granule composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl alcohol Natural products CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930190071 lycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HESSGHHCXGBPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3,5,6-trihydroxy-1-oxo-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexan-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(C=O)C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HESSGHHCXGBPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEGSGKPQLMEBJL-RKQHYHRCSA-N octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HEGSGKPQLMEBJL-RKQHYHRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005456 ore beneficiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical class [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940032085 sucrose monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
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- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/38—Gaseous or foamed well-drilling compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0094—High foaming compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/596—Mixtures of surface active compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2201/00—Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
- B03D2201/007—Modifying reagents for adjusting pH or conductivity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28297681A | 1981-07-13 | 1981-07-13 | |
| US282,976 | 1981-07-13 | ||
| US37174782A | 1982-04-26 | 1982-04-26 | |
| US371,747 | 1982-04-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1180973A true CA1180973A (en) | 1985-01-15 |
Family
ID=26961798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000407136A Expired CA1180973A (en) | 1981-07-13 | 1982-07-13 | Foaming surfactant compositions |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0070074B2 (enEXAMPLES) |
| AU (1) | AU556758B2 (enEXAMPLES) |
| CA (1) | CA1180973A (enEXAMPLES) |
| DE (1) | DE3278670D1 (enEXAMPLES) |
| FI (1) | FI71947C (enEXAMPLES) |
| GR (1) | GR76189B (enEXAMPLES) |
| IE (1) | IE54302B1 (enEXAMPLES) |
| PH (1) | PH18931A (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (240)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR76286B (enEXAMPLES) * | 1981-09-28 | 1984-08-04 | Procter & Gamble | |
| US4396520A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1983-08-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
| US4627931A (en) * | 1985-01-29 | 1986-12-09 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method and compositions for hard surface cleaning |
| USH269H (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1987-05-05 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Disinfectant and/or sanitizing cleaner compositions |
| US4668422A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-05-26 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Liquid hand-soap or bubble bath composition |
| DE3536975A1 (de) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von nichtionischen tensiden als hilfsmittel fuer die flotation von nichtsulfidischen erzen |
| DE3706015A1 (de) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-11-17 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessiges reinigungsmittel |
| GB8716949D0 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1987-08-26 | Ici Plc | Composition |
| US4874641A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-10-17 | Rusmar Incorporated | Method of providing a barrier between a substrate and the atmosphere and compositions therefor |
| GB8803037D0 (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1988-03-09 | Unilever Plc | Aqueous detergent compositions & methods of forming them |
| DE3822997A1 (de) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Detergensmischung aus nichtionischen und anionischen tensiden und deren verwendung |
| US5230835A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1993-07-27 | Kao Corporation | Mild non-irritating alkyl glycoside based detergent compositions |
| MY104998A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1994-07-30 | Kao Corp | Detergent composition |
| DE3827778A1 (de) | 1988-08-16 | 1990-02-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Pastenfoermiges wasch- und reinigungsmittel und verfahren zur herstellung |
| DE3838808A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- und reinigungsmittel, enthaltend ein tensidgemisch aus alkylglykosiden und aniontensiden |
| JPH0623086B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-19 | 1994-03-30 | 花王株式会社 | 洗浄剤組成物 |
| JPH0699711B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-25 | 1994-12-07 | 花王株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| US5972628A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1999-10-26 | Schebo Tech Medizinisch-Biologische Forschungsgesellschaft M.B.H. | Pyruvatekinase-iosenzyme typ-M2 (Tumor-M2-PK)-specific antibody/process for the preparation and use thereof |
| DE4003098A1 (de) * | 1990-02-02 | 1991-08-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Waessriges fluessiges reinigungsmittel |
| DE4017922A1 (de) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessige alkylglykosidhaltige tensidmischung |
| DE4024658A1 (de) * | 1990-08-03 | 1992-04-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung oberflaechenaktiver alkylglycosidverbindungen in wasser- und oel-basierten bohrspuelungen und anderen bohrlochbehandlungsmitteln |
| DE4025065A1 (de) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-02-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessiges, giess- und pumpfaehiges tensidkonzentrat |
| DE4102502A1 (de) * | 1991-01-29 | 1992-07-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessigwaschmittel |
| DE4102744A1 (de) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-08-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Schwachschaeumendes scheuerpulver |
| DE4107313A1 (de) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-09-10 | Goldwell Ag | Mittel zur verformung von menschlichen haaren und verwendung von alkylpolyglykosiden in solchen mitteln |
| GB9207637D0 (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1992-05-27 | Kao Corp | Milky detergent composition for hard surfaces |
| DE4117689A1 (de) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessige, giess- und pumpfaehige tensidzubereitung |
| DE4129926C1 (enEXAMPLES) * | 1991-09-09 | 1992-07-23 | Kao Corporation Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
| DE4134077A1 (de) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-04-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Viskose waessrige tensidzubereitungen |
| US5176750A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-01-05 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Azo pigment compositions and process for their preparation |
| DE4139935C2 (de) * | 1991-12-04 | 1994-02-24 | Kao Corp Gmbh | Flüssiges Körperreinigungsmittel |
| DE4210365C2 (de) * | 1992-03-30 | 1995-06-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von Reinigungsmitteln für harte Oberflächen |
| DE4213520A1 (de) * | 1992-04-24 | 1993-10-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur dauerhaften Verformung von Haaren |
| FR2690709B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-30 | 1997-07-25 | Seppic Sa | Procede d'excavation de tunnels, utilisation d'un agent moussant et nouvel agent moussant. |
| US5716418A (en) * | 1992-08-22 | 1998-02-10 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Coloring of keratin-containing fibers with preparations which contain alkyl glycosides and oxidation dye precursors |
| AU678170B2 (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1997-05-22 | Unilever Plc | Liquid cleaning compositions comprising primary alkyl sulphate and non-ionic surfactants |
| ES2186021T3 (es) * | 1992-09-11 | 2003-05-01 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Mezclas detergentes. |
| DE4230504A1 (de) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-03-17 | Beiersdorf Ag | Stabile kosmetische Mittel |
| DE9212734U1 (de) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-02-03 | Kao Corp Gmbh | Flüssiges Körperreinigungsmittel |
| DE4234487A1 (de) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßrige Detergensgemische |
| DE4236506A1 (de) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-05-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung wäßriger Lösungen anionischer Tenside mit verbesserter Kältestabilität |
| DE4301820C2 (de) * | 1993-01-23 | 1996-04-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Schäumende Emulsionen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| SE9300955L (sv) † | 1993-03-23 | 1994-09-24 | Berol Nobel Ab | Alkylglykosid och dess användning |
| DE4311159A1 (de) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung flüssiger Konzentrate zum Reinigen harter Oberflächen |
| DE4311114A1 (de) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Detergensgemische |
| SK53294A3 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-04-12 | Albright & Wilson | Concentrated aqueous mixture containing surface active matter and its use |
| DE4320119A1 (de) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Flüssigkristalline wäßrige Tensidzubereitung |
| DE4326112A1 (de) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen |
| ES2112556T3 (es) * | 1993-09-02 | 1998-04-01 | Henkel Kgaa | Mezcla detergente acuosa. |
| DE4337031C2 (de) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-11-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Stückseifen |
| FR2712595B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-12-22 | Seppic Sa | Un concentré comportant des alkylglycosides et ses utilisations. |
| AU675833B2 (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1997-02-20 | Amway Corporation | Concentrated all-purpose light duty liquid cleaning composition and method of use |
| US5516747A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1996-05-14 | Henkel Corporation | Pesticidal surfactant mixtures comprising alkyl polyglycosides and alkyl naphthalene sulfonates |
| DE4420515A1 (de) * | 1994-06-13 | 1995-12-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Milde wäßrige Rasierpräparate |
| AU3241995A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-03-22 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Microemulsion light duty liquid cleaning compositions |
| DE4431555A1 (de) * | 1994-09-05 | 1996-03-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur dauerhaften Verformung von Keratinfasern |
| FR2727506B1 (fr) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-01-24 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de protection d'un vehicule ou d'une structure |
| DE19500799A1 (de) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Elektrolytsalzfreie wäßrige Tensidformulierungen |
| EP0728475A3 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1997-03-19 | Kao Corp | Epidermal cleanser |
| DE19511637A1 (de) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Kosmetische und/oder pharmazeutische Zubereitungen |
| GB9509452D0 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1995-07-05 | Unilever Plc | Light duty cleaning composititon |
| EP0848745A4 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1998-11-04 | Henkel Corp | FOAMING COMPOSITION |
| DE19540831C2 (de) * | 1995-11-02 | 1998-07-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Kosmetische und pharmazeutische Emulsionen |
| EP0849354A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-24 | Unilever Plc | Softening compositions |
| AU8437398A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1998-12-30 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching enzymes |
| RU2143054C1 (ru) * | 1998-09-01 | 1999-12-20 | Предприятие "Кубаньгазпром" | Способ глушения скважины |
| DE19961664A1 (de) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-07-05 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung von anionischen Tensiden in Heißschäumen zur Entfernung von unerwünschten Pflanzen |
| GB0030673D0 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
| GB0030877D0 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Enhancement of air bleaching catalysts |
| GB2371308B (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-10-15 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | A liquid detergent composition |
| WO2002057398A1 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-25 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Improvements in or relating to liquid detergent compositions |
| GB0106285D0 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2001-05-02 | Unilever Plc | Air bleaching catalysts with moderating agent |
| GB0222501D0 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2002-11-06 | Unilever Plc | Composition and method for bleaching a substrate |
| DE602005015234D1 (de) | 2004-09-23 | 2009-08-13 | Unilever Nv | Zusammensetzungen zur wäschebehandlung |
| EP1728503B1 (en) | 2005-06-02 | 2008-09-17 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Cosmetic hair conditioning composition |
| EP1728502A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | KPSS Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Cosmetic composition |
| EP1925286A1 (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Cleansing composition |
| EP2022468A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for hair |
| EP2022485A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Cleansing composition |
| EP2022478A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for hair |
| EP2022473A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for hair comprising optical brightener |
| EP2022469A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for hair |
| EP2022471A1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH | Conditioning composition for hair |
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| US3721633A (en) * | 1969-10-06 | 1973-03-20 | Atlas Chem Ind | Aqueous built liquid detergents containing alkyl glycosides |
| CA919424A (en) * | 1970-05-27 | 1973-01-23 | Bristol-Myers Canada Limited | Alkaline liquid drain cleaners |
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| US4154706A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1979-05-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Nonionic shampoo |
| US4240921A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-12-23 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Liquid cleaning concentrate |
-
1982
- 1982-07-12 EP EP82200868A patent/EP0070074B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-07-12 GR GR68724A patent/GR76189B/el unknown
- 1982-07-12 DE DE8282200868T patent/DE3278670D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-12 AU AU85914/82A patent/AU556758B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-13 FI FI822487A patent/FI71947C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-13 IE IE1682/82A patent/IE54302B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-13 PH PH27564A patent/PH18931A/en unknown
- 1982-07-13 CA CA000407136A patent/CA1180973A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0070074A2 (en) | 1983-01-19 |
| IE821682L (en) | 1983-01-13 |
| FI822487A0 (fi) | 1982-07-13 |
| AU8591482A (en) | 1984-01-19 |
| GR76189B (enEXAMPLES) | 1984-08-03 |
| IE54302B1 (en) | 1989-08-16 |
| FI71947C (fi) | 1987-03-09 |
| EP0070074B2 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| FI822487L (fi) | 1983-01-14 |
| PH18931A (en) | 1985-11-11 |
| AU556758B2 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
| EP0070074B1 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
| DE3278670D1 (en) | 1988-07-21 |
| EP0070074A3 (en) | 1985-01-16 |
| FI71947B (fi) | 1986-11-28 |
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