BG61669B2 - Нови ксантинови производни с аденозин-антагонистично действие - Google Patents
Нови ксантинови производни с аденозин-антагонистично действие Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG61669B2 BG61669B2 BG098441A BG9844194A BG61669B2 BG 61669 B2 BG61669 B2 BG 61669B2 BG 098441 A BG098441 A BG 098441A BG 9844194 A BG9844194 A BG 9844194A BG 61669 B2 BG61669 B2 BG 61669B2
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- general formula
- compound
- group
- xanthine
- substituted
- Prior art date
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- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 31
- 229940083747 low-ceiling diuretics xanthine derivative Drugs 0.000 title description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 54
- -1 tetrahydropyran-4-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- RUHGOZFOVBMWOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-oxocyclopentyl)-1,3-dipropyl-7h-purine-2,6-dione Chemical compound N1C=2C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)N(CCC)C=2N=C1C1CCC(=O)C1 RUHGOZFOVBMWOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- NRECPLZNMXAXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-1,3-dipropyl-7h-purine-2,6-dione Chemical compound N1C=2C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)N(CCC)C=2N=C1C1CCC(O)C1 NRECPLZNMXAXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940065721 systemic for obstructive airway disease xanthines Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dithiolane Chemical group C1CSCS1 IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RHUYHJGZWVXEHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dimethyhydrazine Chemical compound CN(C)N RHUYHJGZWVXEHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclo-pentanone Natural products O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001940 cyclopentanes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000296 purinergic P1 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanol Chemical compound OC1CCCC1 XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000022244 formylation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 abstract 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 18
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000009935 nitrosation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007034 nitrosation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JSAVMACNWUUICZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,6-dioxo-1,3-dipropyl-7h-purin-8-yl)furan-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound N1C=2C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)N(CCC)C=2N=C1C1=CC=C(C=O)O1 JSAVMACNWUUICZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000179532 [Candida] cylindracea Species 0.000 description 3
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIWMMMVZOQQHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentane-1,3-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(Cl)=O)CCC1(C)C(Cl)=O JEIWMMMVZOQQHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCZZSANNLWPGEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QCZZSANNLWPGEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWKXDPPQCVWXAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CC(C=O)=CC=C21 CWKXDPPQCVWXAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVMBOONGPUFHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-diamino-1,3-dipropylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CCCN1C(N)=C(N)C(=O)N(CCC)C1=O SVMBOONGPUFHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLRNLMKQQVDDMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-1-benzyl-3-propylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CCC)C(=O)C=C(N)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 YLRNLMKQQVDDMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC#N MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- KTGCFXSELRVRFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1CCC(=O)C1 KTGCFXSELRVRFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- YPLIFKZBNCNJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(ethylamino)ethanamine Chemical compound CCNN(CC)NCC YPLIFKZBNCNJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002664 nootropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- AVPKHOTUOHDTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCOCC1 AVPKHOTUOHDTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
- C07D473/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
- C07D473/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3 with methyl radicals in positions 1 and 3, e.g. theophylline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
- C07D473/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3843117A DE3843117A1 (de) | 1988-12-22 | 1988-12-22 | Neue xanthinderivate mit adenosin-antagonistischer wirkung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG61669B2 true BG61669B2 (bg) | 1998-02-27 |
Family
ID=6369764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG098441A BG61669B2 (bg) | 1988-12-22 | 1994-02-08 | Нови ксантинови производни с аденозин-антагонистично действие |
Country Status (32)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US5175291A (sr) |
| EP (1) | EP0374808B1 (sr) |
| JP (1) | JP2565576B2 (sr) |
| KR (1) | KR0165666B1 (sr) |
| AT (1) | ATE136897T1 (sr) |
| BG (1) | BG61669B2 (sr) |
| BR (1) | BR1100527A (sr) |
| CA (1) | CA2006387C (sr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ286230B6 (sr) |
| DD (1) | DD290421A5 (sr) |
| DE (3) | DE3843117A1 (sr) |
| DK (1) | DK652689A (sr) |
| ES (1) | ES2086313T3 (sr) |
| FI (1) | FI96513C (sr) |
| GR (1) | GR3019733T3 (sr) |
| HR (1) | HRP940724A2 (sr) |
| HU (1) | HU218674B (sr) |
| IE (1) | IE74205B1 (sr) |
| IL (1) | IL92829A (sr) |
| MX (1) | MX9203618A (sr) |
| NO (1) | NO173502C (sr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ231901A (sr) |
| PH (2) | PH31107A (sr) |
| PL (1) | PL162877B1 (sr) |
| PT (1) | PT92658B (sr) |
| RU (1) | RU2057752C1 (sr) |
| SG (1) | SG46380A1 (sr) |
| SI (1) | SI8912423B (sr) |
| SK (1) | SK719789A3 (sr) |
| UA (1) | UA26427A (sr) |
| YU (1) | YU47934B (sr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA899881B (sr) |
Families Citing this family (70)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3843117A1 (de) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Neue xanthinderivate mit adenosin-antagonistischer wirkung |
| US5290782A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-03-01 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Xanthine derivatives |
| JPH06102662B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-12-14 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | キサンチン誘導体 |
| US5047534A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-09-10 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Selective adenosine receptor agents |
| EP0459702A1 (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1991-12-04 | Zeneca Limited | Azole Derivatives |
| DE4019892A1 (de) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-01-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Neue xanthinderivate |
| CA2061544A1 (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-08-26 | Fumio Suzuki | Xanthine compounds |
| GB9111130D0 (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1991-07-17 | Ici Plc | Azole derivatives |
| GB9111131D0 (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1991-07-17 | Ici Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
| DE69229257D1 (de) * | 1991-11-08 | 1999-07-01 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Xanthinderivate zur Behandlung der Demenz |
| IT1260444B (it) * | 1992-01-24 | 1996-04-09 | Mario Brufani | Derivati della 8-(1-amminocicloalchil)1,3-dialchilxantina, procedimenbto di preparazione e loro composizioni farmaceutiche antidepressive, nootropiche e psicostimolanti |
| EP0556778A3 (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-11-24 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Xanthine derivatives |
| CA2093403C (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1999-08-10 | Fumio Suzuki | Therapeutic agent for parkinson's disease |
| US5484920A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1996-01-16 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Therapeutic agent for Parkinson's disease |
| WO1994003173A1 (de) * | 1992-08-01 | 1994-02-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verwendung von 8-(3-oxocyclopentyl)-1,3-dipropyl-7h-purin-2,6-dion zur symptomatischen behandlung der zystischen fibrose |
| TW252044B (sr) * | 1992-08-10 | 1995-07-21 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | |
| US5288721A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-02-22 | Cell Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted epoxyalkyl xanthines |
| JP2613355B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-28 | 1997-05-28 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | パーキンソン氏病治療剤 |
| US5877179A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1999-03-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Xanthines for identifying CFTR--binding compounds useful for activating chloride conductance in animal cells |
| DE4236331A1 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-05 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Synergistische Kombination |
| AU6087894A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1994-08-15 | Cell Therapeutics, Inc. | Acetal or ketal substituted therapeutic compounds |
| DE69412073T2 (de) * | 1993-02-26 | 1999-02-18 | Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio | Xanthinderivate als adenosin-a1 rezeptor antagonisten |
| WO1994025462A1 (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-10 | The United States Of America, Represented By The | 8-substituted 1,3,7-trialkyl-xanthine derivatives as a2-selective adenosine receptor antagonists |
| DE4316576A1 (de) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-11-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verbessertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,3-Dipropyl-8-(3-Oxocyclopentyl)-xanthin |
| US5446046A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-08-29 | University Of Florida Research Foundation | A1 adenosine receptor agonists and antagonists as diuretics |
| US5736528A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1998-04-07 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | N6 -(epoxynorborn-2-yl) adenosines as A1 adenosine receptor agonists |
| JP3769737B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-30 | 2006-04-26 | 味の素株式会社 | シクロプロパン誘導体及びその製造法 |
| US5591776A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1997-01-07 | Euro-Celtique, S.A. | Pheynl or benzyl-substituted rolipram-based compounds for and method of inhibiting phosphodiesterase IV |
| AU4527896A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-07-03 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Aryl thioxanthines |
| ATE247655T1 (de) * | 1994-12-13 | 2003-09-15 | Euro Celtique Sa | Dreifachsubstituierte thioxanthine |
| US5864037A (en) | 1996-06-06 | 1999-01-26 | Euro-Celtique, S.A. | Methods for the synthesis of chemical compounds having PDE-IV inhibitory activity |
| US5789416B1 (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1999-10-05 | Cv Therapeutics Inc | N6 mono heterocyclic substituted adenosine derivatives |
| US5786360A (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1998-07-28 | Link Technology Incorporated | A1 adenosine receptor antagonists |
| DE69834500T2 (de) * | 1997-09-05 | 2007-05-03 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Xanthinderivative zur behandlung von hirnischämie |
| US6248746B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2001-06-19 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | 3-(arylalkyl) xanthines |
| DE19816857A1 (de) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-21 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Neue unsymmetrisch substituierte Xanthin-Derivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
| US6521656B1 (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2003-02-18 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Remedies for male sterility |
| CA2336967C (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2010-06-29 | The United States Of America, Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | A3 adenosine receptor antagonists |
| US6025362A (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-02-15 | Fukunaga; Atsuo F. | Uses of xanthine compounds |
| US6576619B2 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2003-06-10 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Orally active A1 adenosine receptor agonists |
| US6545002B1 (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2003-04-08 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Substituted 8-phenylxanthines useful as antagonists of A2B adenosine receptors |
| EP1775297A3 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2008-12-03 | Biogen Idec MA Inc. | Adenosine receptor antagonists and methods of making and using the same |
| CZ20021614A3 (cs) * | 1999-11-12 | 2002-07-17 | Biogen, Inc. | Polycykloalkylpuriny jako antagonisty adenosinového receptoru |
| ATE336492T1 (de) | 2000-01-14 | 2006-09-15 | Us Gov Health & Human Serv | Methonocarbacycloalkylanaloga von nucleosiden |
| US20020115635A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-22 | Pnina Fishman | Modulation of GSK-3beta activity and its different uses |
| US20080318983A1 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2008-12-25 | Rao Kalla | A2b adenosine receptor antagonists |
| IL161867A0 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2005-11-20 | Cv Therapeutics Inc | A2b adenosine receptor antagonists |
| US6977300B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-12-20 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | A2B adenosine receptor antagonists |
| US7125993B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2006-10-24 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | A2B adenosine receptor antagonists |
| US7317017B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2008-01-08 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | A2B adenosine receptor antagonists |
| AU2003261206A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-09 | Aryx Therapeutics | Xanthine derivatives having adenosine a1-receptor antagonist properties |
| US7202252B2 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2007-04-10 | Endacea, Inc. | A1 adenosine receptor antagonists |
| US20040229901A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-11-18 | Lauren Otsuki | Method of treatment of disease using an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist |
| NZ543109A (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2008-06-30 | Novacardia Inc | Method of improved diuresis in individuals with impaired renal function |
| US20060293312A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2006-12-28 | Howard Dittrich | Method of improved diuresis in individuals with impaired renal function |
| JP2006515316A (ja) * | 2003-05-06 | 2006-05-25 | シーブイ・セラピューティクス・インコーポレイテッド | Ａ２ｂアデノシンレセプターアンタゴニストであるキサンチン誘導体 |
| CA2528385C (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2011-03-15 | Endacea, Inc. | A1 adenosine receptor antogonists |
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| GB1201997A (en) * | 1967-08-04 | 1970-08-12 | Yissum Res Dev Co | New substituted purines and purine derivatives |
| US3624216A (en) * | 1970-06-25 | 1971-11-30 | Abbott Lab | 8-substituted theophyllines as anti-inflammatory agents |
| US3624215A (en) * | 1970-06-25 | 1971-11-30 | Abbott Lab | 8-substituted theophyllines as anti-anxiety agents |
| DE3028273A1 (de) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-25 | Fa. Dr. Willmar Schwabe, 7500 Karlsruhe | Durch purinbasen substituierte 1.4;3.6-dianhydro-hexit-nitrate |
| ES517622A0 (es) * | 1982-11-23 | 1983-12-16 | Faes | Procedimiento de preparacion de un nuevo espirodecano. |
| US4593095A (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1986-06-03 | The Johns Hopkins University | Xanthine derivatives |
| US4548939A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1985-10-22 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N. V. | 1H-Indol-3-yl containing 1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-diones |
| US4755517A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-07-05 | Warner-Lambert Company | Derivatives of xanthine, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use therefor |
| US5175290A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1992-12-29 | Marion Merrell Dow Inc. | 8-(oxo-substituted cycloalkyl)xanthines |
| DE3843117A1 (de) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Neue xanthinderivate mit adenosin-antagonistischer wirkung |
| JPH06102662B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-12-14 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | キサンチン誘導体 |
| US5290782A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-03-01 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Xanthine derivatives |
| US4957921A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1990-09-18 | Warner-Lambert Company | Substituted cyclohexanols as central nervous system agents |
| DE69229257D1 (de) * | 1991-11-08 | 1999-07-01 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Xanthinderivate zur Behandlung der Demenz |
-
1988
- 1988-12-22 DE DE3843117A patent/DE3843117A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1988-12-22 DE DE8817122U patent/DE8817122U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1989
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- 1989-12-19 EP EP89123412A patent/EP0374808B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-19 DE DE58909657T patent/DE58909657D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-19 ES ES89123412T patent/ES2086313T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-19 SK SK7197-89A patent/SK719789A3/sk unknown
- 1989-12-19 CZ CS19897197A patent/CZ286230B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-19 AT AT89123412T patent/ATE136897T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-20 SI SI8912423A patent/SI8912423B/sl unknown
- 1989-12-20 FI FI896117A patent/FI96513C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-20 YU YU242389A patent/YU47934B/sh unknown
- 1989-12-20 DD DD89335983A patent/DD290421A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-20 NZ NZ231901A patent/NZ231901A/en unknown
- 1989-12-20 PL PL28287889A patent/PL162877B1/pl unknown
- 1989-12-21 CA CA002006387A patent/CA2006387C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-21 PH PH39764A patent/PH31107A/en unknown
- 1989-12-21 ZA ZA899881A patent/ZA899881B/xx unknown
- 1989-12-21 KR KR1019890019085A patent/KR0165666B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-21 PT PT92658A patent/PT92658B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-21 DK DK652689A patent/DK652689A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-12-21 HU HU736/89A patent/HU218674B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-21 IE IE414789A patent/IE74205B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-21 IL IL9282989A patent/IL92829A/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-12-21 NO NO895168A patent/NO173502C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-21 UA UA5011448A patent/UA26427A/uk unknown
- 1989-12-22 JP JP1334668A patent/JP2565576B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-04-25 US US07/691,193 patent/US5175291A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1992
- 1992-05-07 RU SU925011448A patent/RU2057752C1/ru active
- 1992-06-26 MX MX9203618A patent/MX9203618A/es unknown
- 1992-07-10 PH PH44630A patent/PH31111A/en unknown
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1993
- 1993-07-27 US US08/097,478 patent/US5532368A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1994
- 1994-02-08 BG BG098441A patent/BG61669B2/bg unknown
- 1994-10-21 HR HRP-2423/89A patent/HRP940724A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
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1995
- 1995-05-30 US US08/454,452 patent/US5696124A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1996
- 1996-04-23 GR GR960401119T patent/GR3019733T3/el unknown
- 1996-06-14 US US08/663,417 patent/US5688802A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1997
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