YU31500A - Postupak za izradu metil estra masne kiseline i postrojenje za izvodjenje postupka - Google Patents

Postupak za izradu metil estra masne kiseline i postrojenje za izvodjenje postupka

Info

Publication number
YU31500A
YU31500A YU31500A YU31500A YU31500A YU 31500 A YU31500 A YU 31500A YU 31500 A YU31500 A YU 31500A YU 31500 A YU31500 A YU 31500A YU 31500 A YU31500 A YU 31500A
Authority
YU
Yugoslavia
Prior art keywords
tank
methyl ester
diesel
acid methyl
fatty acid
Prior art date
Application number
YU31500A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nurhan Ergun
Peter Panning
Original Assignee
Energea-Umwelttechnologie Gmbh.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25596868&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=YU31500(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from AT199097A external-priority patent/ATA199097A/de
Priority claimed from AT180798A external-priority patent/AT502149A1/de
Application filed by Energea-Umwelttechnologie Gmbh. filed Critical Energea-Umwelttechnologie Gmbh.
Publication of YU31500A publication Critical patent/YU31500A/sh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/03—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Abstract

Zadatak pronalaska je da stvori postupak i postrojenje za izradu metil estra masne kiseline, narocito dizel motornog goriva za motorna vozila, koji dozvoljava racionalnu izradu u ekonomski prihvatljivom postrojenju, prvenstveno u industrijskom velikom postrojenju. Rezervoar (1) sadrzi vise, zasicene i nezasicene masti biljnog i/ili zivotinjskog porekla. Dalje je predvidjen pricuvni rezervoar (2) za jaku luzinu, narocito za kalijumovu luzinu, i dalji pricuvni rezervoar (3) za alkohol, narocito za metanol. Luzina se rastvara u alkoholu, pri cemu se ovaj proces vrsi u rezervoaru (4) za mesanje. Rezervoar (1) sa mastima i rezervoar (4) za mesanje su spojeni sa reesterifikacionom putanjom (8). Reesterifikaciona odn, reakciona putanja (8) sastoji se od staticnog mesaca (12). Staticni mesac (12) vrtlozi tecnost visokim odn. jakim turbulencijama. Time se granicne povrsine faza vrlo jako uvecavaju, tako da se hemijska ravnoteza vrlo brzo uspostavlja. Tecnost koja se nalazi u hemijskoj ravnotezi se dovede uredjaju (15). Shodno stupnjevima (18) destilacionog uredjaja (15) se pojedinacne materije, kao upravo metil estar masne kiseline. Sa pronalaskom je prvi put moguce da se izradi dizel motorno gorivo, takozvani OKO-dizel gorivo ili biodizel gorivo, sa svim njegovim prednostima uz optimalne ekoloske proizvodne uslove.
YU31500A 1997-11-24 1998-11-23 Postupak za izradu metil estra masne kiseline i postrojenje za izvodjenje postupka YU31500A (sh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT199097A ATA199097A (de) 1997-11-24 1997-11-24 Verfahren zur herstellung von fettsäuremethylester und anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens
AT180798A AT502149A1 (de) 1998-10-30 1998-10-30 Verfahren zur herstellung von fettsäuremethylester und anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
YU31500A true YU31500A (sh) 2002-10-18

Family

ID=25596868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
YU31500A YU31500A (sh) 1997-11-24 1998-11-23 Postupak za izradu metil estra masne kiseline i postrojenje za izvodjenje postupka

Country Status (28)

Country Link
US (2) US6440057B1 (sh)
EP (1) EP1034160B1 (sh)
JP (1) JP2001524553A (sh)
KR (1) KR100644918B1 (sh)
CN (1) CN1117063C (sh)
AT (1) ATE218531T1 (sh)
AU (1) AU741892B2 (sh)
BG (1) BG64847B1 (sh)
BR (1) BR9815003A (sh)
CA (1) CA2311400A1 (sh)
DE (1) DE59804365D1 (sh)
DK (1) DK1034160T3 (sh)
EA (1) EA002043B1 (sh)
EE (1) EE04110B1 (sh)
ES (1) ES2178282T3 (sh)
HK (1) HK1030929A1 (sh)
HR (1) HRP20000428A2 (sh)
HU (1) HUP0100416A3 (sh)
IL (1) IL136323A0 (sh)
NO (1) NO20002570L (sh)
NZ (1) NZ504648A (sh)
PL (1) PL341110A1 (sh)
PT (1) PT1034160E (sh)
SK (1) SK7722000A3 (sh)
TR (1) TR200001488T2 (sh)
UA (1) UA44931C2 (sh)
WO (1) WO1999026913A1 (sh)
YU (1) YU31500A (sh)

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