MD4165C1 - Instalaţie pentru obţinerea biocombustibilului pe baza esterilor metilici ai acizilor graşi - Google Patents
Instalaţie pentru obţinerea biocombustibilului pe baza esterilor metilici ai acizilor graşiInfo
- Publication number
- MD4165C1 MD4165C1 MDA20100133A MD20100133A MD4165C1 MD 4165 C1 MD4165 C1 MD 4165C1 MD A20100133 A MDA20100133 A MD A20100133A MD 20100133 A MD20100133 A MD 20100133A MD 4165 C1 MD4165 C1 MD 4165C1
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- production
- reactor
- pump
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002889 diamagnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Abstract
Invenţia se referă la prelucrarea combinată a uleiurilor vegetale pentru producerea combustibilului de alternativă, şi anume la o instalaţie pentru rafinarea uleiurilor vegetale şi obţinerea biocombustibilului pe baza esterilor metilici ai acizilor graşi.Instalaţia, conform invenţiei, include, conectate printr-un sistem de conducte, un filtru de vid (1) cu tambur, unit cu o capacitate (18) pentru amestecul de ulei şi perlită; un colector (2) pentru ulei, o pompă de vid (3), un condensator (4) pentru distilarea vaporilor de metanol, un distilator (5) dotat cu un rezervor (6) pentru apă distilată şi o pompă dozatoare (7), o capacitate (16) pentru uleiul rafinat dotată cu o pompă (17), un reactor (9) pentru rafinare şi trans-esterificare, în interiorul căruia sunt amplasate un dispersator al bioxidului de carbon, un agitator şi un dispersator al apei distilate, la reactor fiind unite consecutiv un ejector (14), un agitator hidrodinamic turbionar (12), constituit dintr-un corp tubular cu elemente de sârmă amplasate pe spirală în interiorul acestuia, un cavitator magnetodinamic (11) cu impulsuri, constituit dintr-un corp tubular din material diamagnetic, de partea exterioară a căruia este instalat un inductor de câmp magnetic giratoriu, iar în interior sunt amplasate particule metalice cilindrice din material magnetic moale, fiind unit cu un agitator (10); totodată instalaţia mai include un reactor (13) pentru reactive, o pompă centrifugă ermetică (8), robinete (28, 29, 30) şi supape (31, 32, 33,…51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20100133A MD4165C1 (ro) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea biocombustibilului pe baza esterilor metilici ai acizilor graşi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20100133A MD4165C1 (ro) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea biocombustibilului pe baza esterilor metilici ai acizilor graşi |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MD4165B1 MD4165B1 (ro) | 2012-04-30 |
| MD4165C1 true MD4165C1 (ro) | 2012-11-30 |
Family
ID=46046405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20100133A MD4165C1 (ro) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea biocombustibilului pe baza esterilor metilici ai acizilor graşi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MD (1) | MD4165C1 (ro) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2105042C1 (ru) * | 1994-12-02 | 1998-02-20 | Юрий Ефимович Лукач | Устройство для изготовления жидкого топлива |
| US6440057B1 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2002-08-27 | Energea Umwelttechnologie Gmbh | Method for producing fatty acid methyl ester and equipment for realizing the same |
| MD2830F1 (ro) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-08-31 | Zaifulla Hamit-Naghimov SULEIMANOV | Instalatie pentru obtinerea esterilor metilici ai acizilor grasi |
| UA16883U (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2006-08-15 | Volodymyr Oleksandro Yezheliev | A line for producing biodiesel fuel |
| UA18129U (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2006-10-16 | Volodymyr Oleksandro Yezheliev | Mini-line for the production of biodiesel fuel |
| MD2958C2 (ro) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-11-30 | Валериу ДОМИНАС | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea combustibilului biodiesel din uleiuri vegetale |
| UA25234U (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2007-07-25 | Volodymyr Oleksandro Yezheliev | Line for biodiesel oil production |
| UA26439U (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2007-09-25 | Universal installation for obtaining biological diesel fuel and mixed diesel fuel of periodic action | |
| MD3559F1 (ro) * | 2006-04-20 | 2008-04-30 | Zaifula Suleimanov | Dispozitiv pentru obtinerea biocombustibilului |
| MD3449G2 (ro) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-31 | Институт Сельскохозяйственной Техники "Mecagro" | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea esterului metilic sau etilic din uleiuri vegetale |
| MD3530G2 (ro) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-10-31 | Институт Сельскохозяйственной Техники "Mecagro" | Instalaţie pentru transesterificarea în flux a uleiurilor vegetale |
| UA86523C2 (ru) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-27 | Национальный Научный Центр "Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства" Украинской Академии Аграрных Наук | Оборудование для производства биотоплива |
-
2010
- 2010-11-22 MD MDA20100133A patent/MD4165C1/ro not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2105042C1 (ru) * | 1994-12-02 | 1998-02-20 | Юрий Ефимович Лукач | Устройство для изготовления жидкого топлива |
| US6440057B1 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2002-08-27 | Energea Umwelttechnologie Gmbh | Method for producing fatty acid methyl ester and equipment for realizing the same |
| MD2830F1 (ro) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-08-31 | Zaifulla Hamit-Naghimov SULEIMANOV | Instalatie pentru obtinerea esterilor metilici ai acizilor grasi |
| MD2958C2 (ro) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-11-30 | Валериу ДОМИНАС | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea combustibilului biodiesel din uleiuri vegetale |
| MD3559F1 (ro) * | 2006-04-20 | 2008-04-30 | Zaifula Suleimanov | Dispozitiv pentru obtinerea biocombustibilului |
| UA16883U (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2006-08-15 | Volodymyr Oleksandro Yezheliev | A line for producing biodiesel fuel |
| UA18129U (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2006-10-16 | Volodymyr Oleksandro Yezheliev | Mini-line for the production of biodiesel fuel |
| MD3449G2 (ro) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-31 | Институт Сельскохозяйственной Техники "Mecagro" | Instalaţie pentru obţinerea esterului metilic sau etilic din uleiuri vegetale |
| MD3530G2 (ro) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-10-31 | Институт Сельскохозяйственной Техники "Mecagro" | Instalaţie pentru transesterificarea în flux a uleiurilor vegetale |
| UA26439U (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2007-09-25 | Universal installation for obtaining biological diesel fuel and mixed diesel fuel of periodic action | |
| UA25234U (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2007-07-25 | Volodymyr Oleksandro Yezheliev | Line for biodiesel oil production |
| UA86523C2 (ru) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-27 | Национальный Научный Центр "Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства" Украинской Академии Аграрных Наук | Оборудование для производства биотоплива |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MD4165B1 (ro) | 2012-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG4A | Patent for invention issued | ||
| MM4A | Patent for invention definitely lapsed due to non-payment of fees |