WO2019008668A1 - 車両のピラー構造体 - Google Patents
車両のピラー構造体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019008668A1 WO2019008668A1 PCT/JP2017/024493 JP2017024493W WO2019008668A1 WO 2019008668 A1 WO2019008668 A1 WO 2019008668A1 JP 2017024493 W JP2017024493 W JP 2017024493W WO 2019008668 A1 WO2019008668 A1 WO 2019008668A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pillar
- main body
- insertion member
- inner panel
- separator
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/001—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material
- B62D29/002—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material a foamable synthetic material or metal being added in situ
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/04—Door pillars ; windshield pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/08—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for fluid
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pillar structure of a vehicle.
- a filling hole of a filler is provided in a pillar inner panel constituting the pillar body, and the filler is filled in the inside of the pillar body through the filling hole. Further, inside the pillar main body, a restriction member for restricting the flow of the filling material in the longitudinal direction in the pillar main body is provided.
- a drain hose In the pillar structure in which the filler is filled in the inside of the pillar main body, it is considered to dispose an elongated insertion member such as a drain hose inside the pillar main body.
- a long insertion member such as a drain hose may block the flow of the filler material flowing in from the filling hole inside the pillar body. For this reason, when arrange
- the problem to be solved is to be able to arrange the insertion member inside the pillar body without preventing the filling of the filler from the filling hole.
- the pillar structure of the vehicle according to the present invention is attached to a pillar body having a closed cross section continuous along the longitudinal direction, and to extend inside the pillar body in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the pillar body, A separator for dividing the interior of the pillar body into a plurality of space portions in the longitudinal direction, and an insertion member extending substantially along the longitudinal direction of the pillar body and disposed inside the pillar body so as to straddle the plurality of space portions.
- the side wall of the pillar main body is provided with a filling hole for filling the filling material in any of the space inside, and the separator is inserted at a position where the filling hole is not closed.
- a guide portion for guiding the member is provided.
- the insertion member disposed inside the pillar main body is guided by the guide portion of the separator and guided to a position not closing the filling hole. Therefore, when the filler is filled from the filling hole in a state where the insertion member is disposed inside the pillar main body, the filler is filled in the space portion of the pillar main body without being blocked by the insertion member. become. Further, in the above configuration, instead of providing a dedicated guide member for guiding the insertion member, a guide portion is provided in the separator. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced.
- the pillar body includes a pillar outer panel forming the closed cross section and a pillar inner panel, the filling hole is provided in the pillar inner panel, and the separator is attached to the pillar inner panel. good.
- the rigidity of the pillar inner panel is likely to be reduced by the filling hole, but the separator is attached to the pillar inner panel to compensate for the reduction in rigidity of the pillar inner panel due to the filling hole.
- the separator has at least two joint walls joined to a position in the width direction outer side and a position in the width direction inner side with respect to the center of the filling hole in the pillar inner panel, and a longitudinal direction of the pillar body
- the connection wall may extend in a direction intersecting the direction to connect the joint walls, and the guide portion may be provided on the connection wall.
- the guide portion is disposed on the side of the separator which is separated from the pillar inner panel, it is possible to further prevent the insertion member from obstructing the flow of the filler at the time of filling the filler from the filling hole. can do.
- the pillar main body further includes a pillar stiffener extending longitudinally between the pillar outer panel and the pillar inner panel so as to divide the closed cross section of the pillar main body, and the pillar stiffener includes the pillars from the filling hole.
- An introduction hole is provided for introducing a filler material flowing into a closed cross section between the pillar inner panel and the pillar stiffener into the closed cross section between the pillar stiffener and the pillar outer panel, and the guide portion is provided with the introduction hole
- the insertion member may be guided to a position where it does not close the opening. In this case, the guide portion of the separator can suppress that the introduction hole on the pillar stiffener side is closed by the insertion member. Therefore, when this configuration is adopted, the filler can be smoothly filled in the closed cross section between the pillar stiffener and the pillar outer panel.
- the introduction hole is disposed above the filling hole, and the guide member is positioned below the upper end region of the introduction path of the filler that linearly connects the filling hole and the introduction hole.
- the insertion member may be configured to guide the insertion member. In this case, even if the insertion member may hang downward due to its own weight, the insertion member does not greatly block the introduction path of the filler material from the filling hole toward the introduction hole.
- the filler material flowing from the filling hole may be inclined little by little downward on the way to the introduction hole, but at that time, the filler material can be turned again in the direction of the introduction hole by contacting the upper part of the insertion member. . Therefore, when this configuration is adopted, the filler can be made to flow smoothly in the introduction hole direction.
- a guide member for guiding the insertion member on the front side of the separator in the insertion direction of the insertion member is provided inside the pillar main body, and the guide member has the insertion member on the lower inner surface of the pillar main body. And a second guide surface for guiding the insertion member separated at the first guide surface to the lower inner surface side of the pillar main body.
- the insertion member can be turned to the lower inner surface again. For this reason, the insertion member can be easily disposed below the upper end region of the introduction path of the filler which linearly connects the filling hole and the introducing hole at the position where the separator is disposed.
- the separator may be inclined in a direction away from the pillar inner panel in the insertion direction of the insertion member. In this case, since the separator is inclined along the insertion direction of the insertion member, the insertion member is less likely to be caught by the separator when the insertion member is inserted and disposed inside the pillar main body. Therefore, when this configuration is adopted, it is possible to easily arrange the insertion member inside the pillar main body.
- the separator attached to the inside of the pillar body is provided with a guide portion for guiding the insertion member at a position where the filling hole is not closed. For this reason, the insertion member can be disposed inside the pillar body without preventing the filling of the filler from the filling hole.
- FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the pillar structure of the embodiment taken along line III-III in FIG. 2; It is sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV line of FIG. 2 of the pillar structure of embodiment. It is the side view which partially removed the member and was seen from the vehicle outer side of the pillar structure of an embodiment. It is the figure which expanded and showed the VI section of FIG. 5 of the pillar structure body of embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the pillar structure of the embodiment taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 2;
- front and rear, upper and lower, and left and right mean front and rear, upper and lower, and left and right of the vehicle unless otherwise specified.
- arrow FR in the figure points to the front of the vehicle
- arrow UP points to the upper side of the vehicle
- arrow LH points to the left of the vehicle.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a vehicle 1 adopting a pillar structure according to the present embodiment as viewed from the upper left front side.
- Front pillars 10 extending obliquely upward from the lower ends of the side portions of the windshield glass 5 toward the roof portion 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the front portion of the cabin of the vehicle 1.
- the pillar structure of the present embodiment is employed in the front pillar 10.
- the pillar structure of the present embodiment can be employed for a rear pillar other than the front pillar 10, a center pillar, and the like.
- FIG. 2 is a view of the front pillar 10 as viewed from the vehicle interior side.
- 3 is a perspective view of the front pillar 10 when the front pillar 10 is taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a cross section taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. FIG.
- the main part of the pillar main body 13 in which the pillar outer panel 11 and the pillar inner panel 12 which are metal panels are joined to each other It is configured.
- the pillar outer panel 11 and the pillar inner panel 12 respectively have joining flanges 11 f and 12 f at upper and lower end portions.
- the pillar outer panel 11 and the pillar inner panel 12 are integrated by joining the bonding flanges 11 f and 12 f to each other.
- a metal pillar stiffener 14 extending in the longitudinal direction is interposed between the pillar outer panel 11 and the pillar inner panel 12 so as to divide the closed cross section of the pillar body 13 into two.
- the pillar stiffener 14 is welded and fixed to the pillar outer panel 11 and the pillar inner panel 12 in a state of being sandwiched between the joint flanges 11 f and 12 f.
- FIG. 5 is a view of the pillar main body 13 with the pillar outer panel 11 and the pillar stiffener 14 removed and viewed from the outer side of the vehicle
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion VI of FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the front pillar 10 taken along the line VII-VII in FIG.
- a pair of metal separators 15A and 15B are attached, which divides the inside of the pillar main body 13 into a plurality of spaces in the longitudinal direction.
- the separators 15A and 15B are joined to the surface of the inner side of the pillar inner panel 12 facing the closed cross section (in the closed cross section between the pillar inner panel 12 and the pillar stiffener 14).
- the separators 15A and 15B are attached at two positions separated in the longitudinal direction of the pillar inner panel 12, and each extend in a direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the pillar main body 13.
- the inside of the pillar main body 13 is filled with the filling material 16 (see FIG. 4) such as urethane foam.
- a circular filling hole 17 is formed.
- the nozzle portion of the filling gun is inserted into the filling hole 17 from the vehicle interior side of the pillar inner panel 12.
- the filler 16 flowing from the filler gun into the filler hole 17 fills the space between the separators 15A and 15B in the closed cross section between the pillar inner panel 12 and the pillar stiffener 14, and the pillar stiffener 14 and A portion of the closed cross section between the pillar outer panels 11 is also filled.
- An introduction hole 18 is formed at a position of the pillar stiffener 14 facing the space between the separators 15A and 15B.
- the introduction holes 18 introduce the filler 16 that has flowed into the space between the separators 15A and 15B into the closed cross section between the pillar stiffener 14 and the pillar outer panel 11.
- the filler 16 filled in the closed cross section of the pillar main body 13 is cured in a state in which a part in the longitudinal direction of the closed cross section is substantially closed (the firing shape is stabilized).
- the filling hole 17 is closed by a lid member (not shown) after the inside of the pillar body 13 is filled with the filling material 16.
- the separators 15A and 15B regulate the flow of the filler 16 in the closed cross section between the pillar inner panel 12 and the pillar stiffener 14.
- a drain hose 19 extending substantially along the longitudinal direction of the pillar body 13 is disposed inside the pillar body 13.
- the drain hose 19 is disposed across a plurality of spaces in the pillar main body 13 partitioned by the separators 15A and 15B.
- the drain hose 19 is a resin hose for discharging the water flowing into the ridge (not shown) inside the sunroof opening 3 provided in the roof 2 of the vehicle to the lower side of the vehicle.
- the drain hose 19 constitutes an insertion member in the present embodiment.
- the separators 15A and 15B rise from the one end side of both joining walls 20 and a pair of joining walls 20 joined to the surface on the closed cross-section side of the pillar inner panel 12 in a direction away from the pillar inner panel 12 And a connecting wall 21 extending in a direction intersecting with the extending direction of the pillar inner panel 12 (pillar main body 13).
- the pair of joint walls 20 is joined to a position on the outer side in the width direction of the center of the filling hole 17 and a position on the inner side in the width direction of the pillar inner panel 12.
- connection wall 21 extends along the width direction of the pillar inner panel 12 (direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the pillar main body 13), and the joint wall 20 on the inner side in the width direction and the joint wall 20 on the outer side in the width direction Connected to The pair of joint walls 20 and the connection wall 21 are integrally formed of a single metal plate.
- the surfaces of the pillar inner panels 12 to which the separators 15A and 15B are attached are provided along the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction of the vehicle body. Therefore, the joint walls 20 of the separators 15A and 15B rise from the pillar inner panel 12 to the side of the vehicle body.
- connection wall 21 of each of the separators 15A and 15B is provided with a notch 21b on the extension end side of the base portion 21a which stands up from the end of both joint walls 20.
- the notch 21b is cut out in a substantially rectangular shape so that a front view of the base 21a has a substantially L shape.
- a flange 21c bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending surface of the base 21a is extended.
- the notch 21b and the flange 21c of the connecting wall 21 constitute a guide 22 for guiding the drain hose 19 which is an insertion member.
- the guide portion 22 is provided at a position below the vehicle outer side of the base portion 21a in a state where the separators 15A and 15B are attached to the surface of the pillar inner panel 12 along the vehicle body vertical direction.
- the joint wall 20 is bent upward in the extension direction of the pillar main body 13 with respect to the base portion 21a of the connection wall 21
- the flange portion 21 c forming the portion 22 is bent downward in the extending direction of the pillar main body 13.
- the joint wall 20 is bent downward with respect to the base portion 21a of the connection wall 21 in the extension direction of the pillar main body 13, and the flange portion 21c forming the guide portion 22 is a pillar It is bent downward in the extending direction of the main body 13.
- the extending end side of the connecting wall 21 of both separators 15A and 15B is inclined in the direction away from the pillar inner panel 12 downward as the insertion direction of the drain hose 19. .
- the guide portion 22 of each of the separators 15A and 15B is a position where the drain hose 19 does not close the filling hole 17 of the pillar inner panel 12 and the introducing hole 18 of the pillar stiffener 14 as shown in FIGS. 19 is to guide.
- the introduction hole 18 of the pillar stiffener 14 is disposed above the filling hole 17 of the pillar inner panel 12 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the drain hose 19 is positioned below the upper end region 30a (see FIG. 4) of the introduction path 30 of the filling material 16 connecting the filling hole 17 and the introducing hole 18 linearly.
- the drain hose 19 is to be guided.
- a drain hose is provided at a position above the pillar main body 13 in the longitudinal direction with respect to the upper separator 15A.
- Another guide member 23 for guiding 19 is attached. The guide member 23 guides the drain hose 19 on the front side of the separator 15A on the upper side in the insertion direction of the drain hose 19 inside the pillar main body 13.
- the guide member 23 is formed of a metal plate, and a first guide surface 23a for guiding the drain hose 19 in a direction (upward) away from the lower inner surface 12u (see FIG. 5) of the pillar body 13 in the insertion direction; And a second guide surface 23 b for guiding the drain hose 19 separated by the first guide surface 23 a to the lower inner surface 12 u side (downward) of the pillar main body 13.
- the drain hose 19 guided by the first guide surface 23a and the second guide surface 23b of the guide member 23 is directed in the direction of the lower guide part 22 of the upper separator 15A. Therefore, the drain hose 19 is smoothly guided to the guide portion 22 of the separator 15A.
- the filler 16 into the pillar main body 13 through the filling hole 17 is thereafter formed. Filling takes place.
- the filling gun is inserted into the filling hole 17 and the filling material 16 is supplied from the filling gun, the filling material 16 is closed between the pillar inner panel 12 and the pillar stiffener 14 as shown by the arrow in FIG. Flow into the cross section. At this time, the filler 16 flows into the space divided by the upper separator 15A and the lower separator 15B.
- the predetermined amount of filler 16 filled in the closed cross section of the pillar body 13 hardens in a state in which a part of the closed cross section in the longitudinal direction is closed. Thereafter, the filling hole 17 of the pillar inner panel 12 is closed by the lid member from the vehicle interior side.
- the filler 16 is filled in the interior of the pillar body 13, the strength of the pillar body 13 and the sound insulation can be improved by the filled filler 16.
- the front pillar 10 (pillar structure) of the present embodiment is a guide for guiding the drain hose 19 to the position where the filling hole 17 is not closed in the separators 15A and 15B attached to the inside of the pillar body 13 A section 22 is provided. Therefore, the drain hose 19 can be disposed inside the pillar body 13 without preventing the filling of the filling material 16 from the filling hole 17 when the filling material 16 is filled into the inside of the pillar body 13. Further, in the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment, the guide portion 22 is provided in the separators 15A and 15B instead of providing a dedicated guide member for guiding the drain hose 19 in the vicinity of the filling hole 17. The number of parts can be reduced.
- the filler holes 17 are provided in the pillar inner panel 12 constituting a part of the pillar main body 13, and the separators 15A and 15B are joined to the pillar inner panel 12 in which the filler holes 17 are provided. It is done. Therefore, by providing the filling holes 17, the rigidity of the pillar inner panel 12 whose rigidity is reduced can be compensated by the joint portion of the separators 15A and 15B.
- the separators 15A and 15B each include the pair of joint walls 20 and the connection wall 21 connecting the joint walls 20 to one another, and each joint wall 20 is at the center of the filling hole 17.
- a guide portion 22 is provided on the connecting wall 21 so as to be joined to a position on the outer side in the width direction and a position on the inner side in the width direction to guide the drain hose 19. Therefore, the rigidity of the edge portion of the filling hole 17 of the pillar inner panel 12 can be efficiently enhanced by the separators 15A and 15B.
- the guide portion 22 is disposed on the side (the extension end side of the connection wall 21) of the separators 15A and 15B which is separated from the pillar inner panel 12. It can be further suppressed that the drain hose 19 obstructs the flow of the filler 16 when the filler 16 is filled.
- the introduction hole 18 for introducing the filler 16 into the closed cross section between the pillar stiffener 14 and the pillar outer panel 11 is provided in the pillar stiffener 14 and the guide portions of the separators 15A and 15B.
- a guide 22 guides the drain hose 19 to a position where the introduction hole 18 of the pillar stiffener 14 is not closed. For this reason, it can suppress that the introduction hole 18 by the side of pillar stiffener 14 is blocked by the drain hose 19 by the guide part 22 of separator 15A, 15B. Therefore, when the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment is employed, the filler 16 can be smoothly filled in the closed cross section between the pillar stiffener 14 and the pillar outer panel 11.
- the introduction holes 18 on the pillar stiffener 14 side are disposed above the filling holes 17 on the pillar inner panel 12 side, and the guide portions 22 of the separators 15A and 15B are the filling holes 17.
- the drain hose 19 is guided so that the drain hose 19 is positioned below the upper end region 30a of the introduction path 30 of the filler 16 connecting the inlet hole 18 linearly. Therefore, even if the drain hose 19 may hang down between the separators 15A and 15B due to its own weight, the drain hose 19 may largely block the introduction path 30 of the filler 16 from the filling hole 17 toward the introducing hole 18 It disappears.
- the filling material flowing from the filling hole 17 may be gradually inclined downward by its own weight on the way to the introduction hole 18.
- the filler 16 comes in contact with the upper portion of the drain hose 19 located below the upper end region 30 a of the introduction path 30 of the filler 16, so that the advancing direction of the filler 16 is directed to the introduction hole 18. It will be changed again. Therefore, when the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment is employed, the filler 16 can be more smoothly introduced into the closed cross section between the pillar stiffener 14 and the pillar outer panel 11.
- a guide member 23 for guiding the drain hose 19 on the front side of the separators 15A and 15B in the insertion direction of the drain hose 19 in the pillar main body 13 (direction from the top to the bottom).
- the guide member 23 guides the drain hose 19 away from the lower inner surface 12 u of the pillar main body 13, the first guide surface 23 a and the drain hose 19 separated by the first guide surface 23 a from the lower inner surface of the pillar main body 13.
- the drain hose 19 is on the near side of the insertion direction in the direction of the guide portion 22 near the lower side of the upper separator 15A. You can easily turn it on. Therefore, when the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment is employed, the drain hose 19 can be smoothly guided to the guide portion 22 of the separator 15A.
- the connection wall 21 of the separators 15A and 15B is inclined in the direction of separating from the pillar inner panel 12 in the insertion direction of the drain hose 19. Therefore, when the drain hose 19 is inserted and disposed inside the pillar main body 13, the drain hose 19 is less likely to be caught by the separators 15A and 15B. Therefore, when the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment is employed, the drain hose 19 can be easily disposed inside the pillar body 13 when the pillar body 13 is assembled.
- the drain hose 19 is disposed as an insertion member inside the pillar main body 13.
- the insertion member is not limited to the drain hose 19, and may be a wire harness or the like.
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Abstract
Description
しかし、ドレーンホースのような長尺な挿通部材は、ピラー本体の内部において充填孔から流入する充填材の流れを妨げる虞がある。このため、ピラー本体の内部に長尺な挿通部材を配置する場合には、ピラー本体に対する充填材の充填状態が不安定になる可能性が考えられる。
この場合、ピラーインナパネルの剛性は充填孔によって低下し易いが、セパレータがピラーインナパネルに取り付けられることにより、充填孔によるピラーインナパネルの剛性低下が補われる。
この場合、ピラーインナパネルの充填孔の中心の幅方向外側と内側に接合壁がそれぞれ接合され、接合壁同士が連結壁によって連結されているため、ピラーインナパネルの充填孔の周域の剛性をセパレータによって効率良く高めることができる。また、この場合、セパレータのピラーインナパネルから離間する側にガイド部が配置されることになるため、充填孔からの充填材の充填時に挿通部材が充填材の流動の妨げになるのをより抑制することができる。
この場合、ピラースティフナ側の導入孔が挿通部材によって閉塞されるのを、セパレータのガイド部によって抑制することができる。したがって、この構成を採用した場合には、ピラースティフナとピラーアウタパネルの間の閉断面にも充填材をスムーズに充填することができる。
この場合、挿通部材が自重によって下方に垂れ下がることがあっても、挿通部材が充填孔から導入孔に向かう充填材の導入経路を大きく遮断することがなくなる。また、充填孔から流入した充填材が導入孔に向かう途中で下方に少しずつ傾斜することがあるが、そのときには充填材が挿通部材の上部に接触することで導入孔方向に再度向きを変えられる。したがって、この構成を採用した場合には、充填材を導入孔方向にスムーズに流動させることができる。
この場合、挿通部材は、セパレータよりも挿通方向の手前側でガイド部材によってピラー本体の下方内面から一旦離れた後に再度ピラー本体の下方内面側に向きを変えられる。このため、挿通部材は、セパレータの配置される位置において、充填孔と導入孔を直線状に結ぶ充填材の導入経路の上端領域よりも下方に容易に配置することが可能になる。
この場合、セパレータが挿通部材の挿通方向に沿うように傾斜するため、挿通部材をピラー本体の内部に挿通して配置するときに、挿通部材がセパレータに引っ掛かりにくくなる。したがって、この構成を採用した場合には、挿通部材をピラー本体の内部に容易配置することが可能になる。
車両1の車室前部の左右両側には、ウィンドシールドガラス5の側部下端からルーフ部2に向かって斜め上方に延出するフロントピラー10が設けられている。本実施形態のピラー構造体は、フロントピラー10に採用されている。ただし、本実施形態のピラー構造体は、フロントピラー10以外のリヤピラーやセンターピラー等にも採用することができる。
フロントピラー10は、図3,図4に示すように、金属パネルであるピラーアウタパネル11とピラーインナパネル12が相互に接合され、それによって閉断面が長手方向に連続するピラー本体13の主要部が構成されている。ピラーアウタパネル11とピラーインナパネル12は、それぞれ上下の端部に接合フランジ11f,12fを有している。ピラーアウタパネル11とピラーインナパネル12は、接合フランジ11f,12f同士を接合されて一体化されている。ピラーアウタパネル11とピラーインナパネル12の間には、ピラー本体13の閉断面を二分割するように長手方向に延びる金属製のピラースティフナ14が介装されている。ピラースティフナ14は、ピラーアウタパネル11とピラーインナパネル12の接合フランジ11f,12fに挟み込まれた状態で両者に溶接固定されている。
ピラー本体13の内部には、ピラー本体13の内部を長手方向で複数の空間部に仕切る金属製の一対のセパレータ15A,15Bが取り付けられている。セパレータ15A,15Bは、ピラーインナパネル12のうちのピラー本体13の閉断面内(ピラーインナパネル12とピラースティフナ14の間の閉断面内)に臨む側の面に接合されている。セパレータ15A,15Bは、ピラーインナパネル12の長手方向に離間した二位置に取り付けられ、それぞれがピラー本体13の長手方向と交差する方向に延在している。また、ピラーインナパネル12のうちの、一対のセパレータ15A,15Bによって仕切られた空間部に臨む位置には、ピラー本体13の内部に発砲ウレタン等の充填材16(図4参照)を充填するための円形状の充填孔17が形成されている。
なお、ピラーインナパネル12のうちの、セパレータ15A,15Bが取り付けられる面は、車体の前後方向と上下方向に沿うように設けられている。したがって、セパレータ15A,15Bの接合壁20は、ピラーインナパネル12から車体側方に向かって立ち上がっている。
また、本実施形態のフロントピラー10は、充填孔17の近傍にドレーンホース19を案内するための専用のガイド部材を設けるのではなく、セパレータ15A,15Bにガイド部22が設けられているため、部品点数の削減を図ることができる。
さらに、このフロントピラー10の場合、セパレータ15A,15Bのピラーインナパネル12から離間する側(連結壁21の延出端側)にガイド部22が配置されることになるため、充填孔17からの充填材16の充填時にドレーンホース19が充填材16の流動の妨げになるのをより抑制することができる。
10 フロントピラー(ピラー構造体)
11 ピラーアウタパネル
12 ピラーインナパネル
13 ピラー本体
14 ピラースティフナ
15A,15B セパレータ
16 充填材
17 充填孔
18 導入孔
19 ドレーンホース(挿通部材)
20 接合壁
21 連結壁
22 ガイド部
23 ガイド部材
23a 第1ガイド面
23b 第2ガイド面
30 導入経路
30a 上端領域
Claims (7)
- 閉断面が長手方向に沿って連続するピラー本体と、
前記ピラー本体の内部に、当該ピラー本体の長手方向と交差する方向に延在するように取り付けられ、前記ピラー本体の内部を長手方向で複数の空間部に仕切るセパレータと、
前記ピラー本体の長手方向に略沿って延び、複数の前記空間部に跨るように前記ピラー本体の内部に配置される挿通部材と、を備え、
前記ピラー本体の側壁には、内部のいずれかの前記空間部に充填材を充填するための充填孔が設けられ、
前記セパレータには、前記充填孔を閉塞しない位置に前記挿通部材を案内するガイド部が設けられていることを特徴とする車両のピラー構造体。 - 前記ピラー本体は、前記閉断面を形成するピラーアウタパネルと、ピラーインナパネルと、を備え、
前記充填孔は、前記ピラーインナパネルに設けられ、
前記セパレータは、前記ピラーインナパネルに取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両のピラー構造体。 - 前記セパレータは、前記ピラーインナパネルのうちの、前記充填孔の中心に対して幅方向外側となる位置と幅方向内側となる位置とに接合される少なくとも二つの接合壁と、前記ピラー本体の長手方向と交差する方向に延在して前記接合壁同士を連結する連結壁と、を備え、
前記ガイド部は、前記連結壁に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両のピラー構造体。 - 前記ピラー本体は、前記ピラーアウタパネルと前記ピラーインナパネルとの間に、前記ピラー本体の閉断面を分割するように長手方向に延びるピラースティフナをさらに備え、
前記ピラースティフナには、前記充填孔から前記ピラーインナパネルと前記ピラースティフナの間の閉断面に流入した充填材を、前記ピラースティフナと前記ピラーアウタパネルの間の閉断面に導入するための導入孔が設けられ、
前記ガイド部は、前記導入孔を閉塞しない位置に前記挿通部材を案内する構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の車両のピラー構造体。 - 前記導入孔は、前記充填孔よりも上方に配置され、
前記ガイド部は、前記充填孔と前記導入孔を直線状に結ぶ充填材の導入経路の上端領域よりも下方に前記挿通部材が位置されるように前記挿通部材を案内する構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の車両のピラー構造体。 - 前記ピラー本体の内部には、前記挿通部材の挿通方向において、前記セパレータよりも手前側で前記挿通部材を案内するガイド部材が設けられ、
前記ガイド部材は、前記挿通部材を前記ピラー本体の下方内面から離間する方向に案内する第1ガイド面と、前記第1ガイド面で離れた前記挿通部材を前記ピラー本体の下方内面側に案内する第2ガイド面と、を備えていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の車両のピラー構造体。 - 前記セパレータは、前記挿通部材の挿通方向に向かって前記ピラーインナパネルから離れる方向に傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項2~6のいずれか1項に記載の車両のピラー構造体。
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US16/624,384 US11167802B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Vehicle pillar structure |
JP2019528231A JP6764536B2 (ja) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | 車両のピラー構造体 |
BR112019027450-2A BR112019027450B1 (pt) | 2017-07-04 | Estrutura de pilar do veículo | |
CN201780091866.XA CN110730746B (zh) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | 车辆的支柱结构体 |
PCT/JP2017/024493 WO2019008668A1 (ja) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | 車両のピラー構造体 |
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JP2021041840A (ja) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両パネル構造およびその製造方法 |
JP2022057325A (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体後部構造 |
JP2022152415A (ja) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体側部構造及び車体側部構造の製造方法 |
JP2022156282A (ja) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体側部構造 |
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KR102575185B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-09-05 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 차체 구조 |
JP7195355B2 (ja) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-12-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体側部構造 |
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CN110730746B (zh) | 2022-04-19 |
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JP6764536B2 (ja) | 2020-09-30 |
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