WO2018179271A1 - エレベータのバッファキャップ - Google Patents
エレベータのバッファキャップ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018179271A1 WO2018179271A1 PCT/JP2017/013364 JP2017013364W WO2018179271A1 WO 2018179271 A1 WO2018179271 A1 WO 2018179271A1 JP 2017013364 W JP2017013364 W JP 2017013364W WO 2018179271 A1 WO2018179271 A1 WO 2018179271A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- buffer cap
- plate
- tenon
- support column
- fitted
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/282—Structure thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0043—Devices enhancing safety during maintenance
- B66B5/005—Safety of maintenance personnel
- B66B5/0056—Safety of maintenance personnel by preventing crushing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/284—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips mounted on cars or counterweights
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/288—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips with maintenance features
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a buffer cap that covers an upper part of a shock absorber during maintenance and inspection of an elevator and secures a safety space for workers.
- Patent Document 1 a descent preventing means is attached as a buffer cap so as to cover the top of a spring shock absorber from above, and the counterweight or the car is prevented from descending beyond a predetermined position.
- Such an elevator buffer cap has a lower surface contact portion that is mounted so as to cover the top of the spring shock absorber from above, and an upper surface surface on which these loads act when the counterweight or car is lowered beyond a predetermined position. And a raised portion that supports the lower surface contact portion and the upper surface contact portion in the vertical direction with a predetermined distance therebetween. Since this buffer cap is integrally formed by welding or the like while maintaining the shape used for the lower surface contact portion, the upper surface contact portion and the raised portion, the overall shape becomes large, bulky and heavy, It was inconvenient. Further, when this buffer cap is not used, it is stored in the pit, but since a large space is required for storage, there is a problem that a narrow pit space is pressed.
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems.
- the buffer cap By forming the buffer cap with a plurality of flat plates having fitting means that can be fitted or disassembled with each other, the buffer cap of the operator is formed.
- An object is to provide a buffer cap that can be easily transported and stored in a compact space.
- the buffer cap of the elevator is mounted on the upper surface of a shock absorber provided below the balance weight of the elevator, and is opposed to the lower surface of the balance weight and restricts the lowering of the balance weight.
- the upper plate and the lower plate are respectively provided on the upper end and the lower end of the support column, and the support column, the upper plate and the lower plate are each formed of a flat plate, and the flat plate, the support column and the upper plate or the lower plate forming the support column Is characterized in that each flat plate can be fitted and disassembled.
- the present invention can be disassembled into a plurality of flat plates by forming the buffer caps by fitting them with flat plates.
- the buffer cap By disassembling the buffer cap into a plurality of flat plates, the disassembled flat plates can be divided into one or a plurality of pieces. Therefore, since the flat plate divided into one or a plurality of units does not become bulky, it can be easily transported. Further, by disassembling the buffer cap into a plurality of flat plates and storing it, a buffer cap that can be stored in a compact space can be realized.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire buffer cap of an elevator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the main part of FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention and assembling a buffer cap.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the main part of FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention and when the buffer cap is disassembled. It is a perspective view which shows the time of the assembly of the buffer cap by Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the time of the assembly of the buffer cap by Embodiment 3 of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the time of decomposition
- FIG. 1 to 3 illustrate an elevator buffer cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the entire buffer cap
- FIG. 2 is a main portion of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the main part of FIG.
- a shock absorber 1 is provided in a pit portion in the elevator hoistway, and is below the counter weight (not shown) and above the shock absorber 1 as a buffer cap for restricting the lowering of the counter weight.
- a buffer cap 2 is placed.
- the buffer cap 2 has a column 3 having a predetermined height in the vertical direction, an upper plate 4 facing the lower surface of the counterweight at the upper end of the column 3, and an upper surface of the shock absorber 1 at the lower end of the column 3. And the lower plate 5 facing each other, and the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 are supported at a predetermined distance from each other.
- Two flat plates 6 and 7 are erected on the column 3, and the flat plate 6 is located at a position about half the vertical length of the side surface portion from the substantially middle portion of the upper end portion when viewed from the side surface.
- a groove 8 cut in the vertical direction is formed.
- the flat plate 7 is formed with a groove 9 that is vertically cut from a substantially middle portion of the lower end portion to a position that is about half the length of the side portion in the vertical direction when viewed from the side.
- two tenons 6a and tenons 6b are formed to protrude in the vertical direction at both ends of the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the flat plate 6 forming the support column 3, respectively.
- Two tenons 7a and tenons 7b are formed so as to protrude in the vertical direction at both ends of the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the flat plate 7 forming the support column 3, respectively.
- the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 are respectively formed with four mortises 4a along the radial direction from the center in the vicinity of the corners of the quadrangle when viewed from above.
- the tenon 6a, 7a and the tenon hole 4a are fitted to the buffer cap 2, and the tenon 6b, 7b and the tenon hole 5a are fitted to the upper end and the lower end of the column 3, respectively.
- the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 are fitted. That is, the buffer cap 2 is formed by a total of four flat plates because the support column 3 is formed by the flat plate 6 and the flat plate 7 and is sandwiched between the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 from above and below. Has been.
- the buffer cap 2 when assembling the buffer cap 2, first, the flat plate 6 and the flat plate 7 constituting the support column 3 are fitted so that the grooves 8 and 9 face each other so that the grooves 8 and 9 cross each other. When viewed from the side, it is arranged in a cross shape. Next, tenons 6 a and 7 a are fitted into the tenon holes 4 a of the upper plate 4 at the upper end of the column 3, and tenons 6 b and 7 b are fitted into the tenon holes 5 a of the lower plate 5 at the lower end.
- the buffer cap 2 is formed of the support column 3, the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5, and is used as a buffer cap for limiting the descent of the balance weight by being placed on the upper portion of the shock absorber 1. .
- the buffer cap 2 when the buffer cap 2 is disassembled, it is disassembled in the reverse order of assembly.
- the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 fitted to the column 3 by the tenon 6a and 7a and the tenon hole 4a, and the tenon 6b and 7b and the tenon hole 5a are respectively pulled out in the vertical direction and disassembled.
- the column 3 is pulled up and down from the state in which the flat plate 6 and the flat plate 7 are fitted to be disassembled into two flat plates 6 and 7.
- the flat plate 6 and the flat plate 7 disassembled from the column 3 and the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 are moved to a predetermined place in the pit in a state of being stacked one by one or plurally and stored.
- the buffer cap 2 is placed on the upper surface of the shock absorber 1 provided below the balance weight of the elevator and limits the lowering of the balance weight facing the lower surface of the balance weight.
- the support column 3 includes an upper plate 4 and a lower plate 5 provided at the upper end and the lower end of the support column 3, respectively.
- the support column 3, the upper plate 4, and the lower plate 5 are each formed of a flat plate.
- the flat plate 6 and the flat plate 7, and the support column 3 and the upper plate 4 or 5 lower plate can be fitted into and disassembled with each other, whereby the buffer cap 2 can be disassembled into a plurality of flat plates.
- the disassembled flat plates can be divided into one or a plurality of groups. Therefore, since the flat plate divided into one or a plurality of units does not become bulky, it can be easily transported. Further, by disassembling the buffer cap 2 into a plurality of flat plates and storing them, the buffer cap 2 can be stored in a compact space.
- the column 3 has the groove 8 that is cut out with a length of about half of the vertical length of the side surface portion from the substantially middle portion of the upper end portion when viewed from the side surface.
- a flat plate 7 provided with a groove 9 cut out with a length approximately half the vertical length of the side surface portion from a substantially middle portion of the lower end portion when viewed from the side surface.
- the grooves 8 and 9 are opposed to each other, and tenons 6a and 7a and tenons 6b and 7b are formed at the upper end and the lower end of the column 3, respectively, and the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 5 are respectively formed.
- the buffer cap 2 By forming the mortise 6a, 7a, and the mortise 4a, 5a to be fitted to the mortise 6b, 7b, the buffer cap 2 can be formed or disassembled by fitting with a total of four flat plates. Thereby, the buffer cap 2 can be easily transported and stored in a compact space. Further, since the buffer cap 2 can be formed with only a total of four flat plates, the manufacturing cost can be minimized.
- FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining the buffer cap 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention and showing assembly.
- the buffer cap 10 for an elevator according to the second embodiment of the present invention is provided with a buffer cap 11 and a buffer cap 12 stacked in the vertical direction, and is provided at the lower end of the column 3 of the buffer cap 12 arranged at the top.
- the mortises 6b and 7b and the mortise holes 13a provided through the upper plate 13 of the buffer cap 11 arranged at the lower part are fitted to each other so that the buffer cap 12 arranged at the upper part and the buffer arranged at the lower part are fitted.
- the cap 11 is different from that of the cap 11, and the same symbols are added to the other similar parts, and the description is omitted.
- the buffer cap 10 is arranged with the buffer cap 12 stacked on top of the buffer cap 11.
- the lower buffer cap 11 has substantially the same structure as the buffer cap 2 of the first embodiment.
- the portions different from the buffer cap 2 are mortises 13a and 14a provided in the upper plate 13 and the lower plate 14 of the buffer cap 11, respectively, and tenon 6b provided in the lower end portion of the column 3 of the buffer cap 12; Four mortises are added to fit 7b, and a total of 8 mortises are formed respectively.
- the upper buffer cap 12 has substantially the same structure as the buffer cap 2 of the first embodiment. The difference from the buffer cap 2 is that the upper plate 13 of the buffer cap 11 is also used as the lower plate of the buffer cap 12 and the lower plate of the buffer cap 12 is omitted.
- the buffer cap 11 is assembled in the same procedure as in the first embodiment, and then the buffer cap 12 is stacked on the upper portion to fit the two buffer caps.
- the assembly procedure of the buffer cap 12 is the same as that of the buffer cap 11.
- the tenon 6b, 7b of the column 3 is fitted from the upper part of the tenon hole 13a of the upper plate 13 of the assembled buffer cap 11, and the tenon of the upper plate 13 is arranged from the upper part of the tenon 6a, 7a of the column 3 of the buffer cap 12.
- the hole 13a is fitted.
- the buffer cap 10 is disassembled, it is disassembled in the reverse order of assembly. That is, the buffer cap 12 is disassembled and then the buffer cap 11 is disassembled in the same procedure as in the first embodiment.
- the lower buffer cap 11 and the upper buffer cap 12 are arranged to be stacked in the vertical direction, and are provided at the lower end of the column 3 of the buffer cap 12 arranged at the upper portion.
- the tenon 6a, 7b thus formed and the tenon hole 13a provided through the upper plate 13 of the buffer cap 11 disposed in the lower part are fitted to each other, and the buffer cap 12 disposed in the upper part and the lower part are disposed in the lower part.
- the buffer cap 11 is fitted.
- the support column 3 can be extended.
- the strength of the buffer cap 10 can be increased without increasing the strength of the flat plate 6 that forms the support column 3.
- the lower buffer cap 11 can be used alone, is the buffer cap 10 used at the height of the buffer cap 11 alone, or whether the buffer cap 12 is used at the height at which the buffer cap 12 is overlapped? Can be selectively adjusted.
- the buffer cap 10 can use the support column 3 of the first embodiment as it is, the manufacturing cost of the buffer cap 10 can be minimized.
- FIGS. 5 to 6 illustrate a buffer cap 15 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and are perspective views showing an assembly time and a disassembly time.
- the column 17 of the elevator buffer cap 15 according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a prismatic shape, and the flat plate 16 forming the side surface of the column 17 has tenons projecting horizontally on both sides of the vertical side surface portion. 16a and tenon grooves 16b fitted to the tenon 16a are alternately provided, and the tenon 16a and the tenon groove 16b arranged adjacent to each other when viewed from above are different from each other, The same symbols are added to other similar parts, and the description is omitted.
- the support column 17 has four flat plates 16 standing in a square shape when viewed from above, and they are fitted to each other in the longitudinal direction.
- An upper plate 18 facing the lower surface of the balance weight is provided at the upper end portion of the support column 17, and a lower plate 19 facing the upper surface of the shock absorber 1 is provided at the lower end portion of the support column 17.
- Tenons 10a which are first tenons, are respectively formed in both ends in the vertical direction of one flat plate 6 forming the support column 17 so as to protrude in the horizontal direction, and tenon grooves 16b fitted to the tenons 16a are alternately formed.
- the four flat plates 16 are arranged adjacent to each other at the corners when viewed from above, and the tenon 16a and the tenon groove 16b of the adjacent corners are fitted to each other, so that the quadrangular prism shape on the side surface of the column 17 is obtained.
- four mortises 18a and 19a are formed along the direction of each side in the vicinity (inside) of each side of the square as viewed from above.
- Tenons 16c and 16d which are second tenons, are provided at the upper and lower ends of the column 17, and the tenons 18a and 19a to be fitted to the tenons 16c and 16d are fitted to each other, whereby the column 17 An upper plate 18 and a lower plate 19 are fitted to the upper end portion and the lower end portion, respectively. That is, the buffer cap 15 is formed of four flat plates 6 and is formed so as to be sandwiched between the upper plate 18 and the lower plate 19 from above and below, and is formed by a total of six flat plates. ing.
- the buffer cap 15 when the buffer cap 15 is assembled, first, the four flat plates 16 constituting the support column 17 are arranged in a quadrangular shape when viewed from above, adjacent to each other at the corners, and tenons at both ends in the vertical direction. 16a and the tenon groove 16b are fitted. Next, the tenon 16c at the upper end of the column 17 is fitted into the tenon 18a of the upper plate 18, and the tenon 16d at the lower end is fitted into the tenon 19a of the lower plate 5, respectively.
- the buffer cap 15 is formed of the support column 17, the upper plate 18 and the lower plate 19, and is used as a buffer cap for restricting the lowering of the balance weight by being placed on the upper portion of the shock absorber 1. .
- the buffer cap 15 is disassembled, it is disassembled in the reverse order of the assembly.
- the support column 17 has a prismatic shape, and the flat plate 16 forming the side surface of the support column 17 has tenons 16a protruding horizontally on both sides of the side surface portion in the vertical direction.
- the mortise 16a and the mortise groove 16b to be fitted are alternately provided.
- the tenon 16a and the mortise groove 16b which are arranged adjacent to each other when viewed from above are fitted to each other,
- the flat plate 16 to be formed is formed with tenons 16c and 16d at the upper end and the lower end, respectively, and tenon holes 18a and 19a are formed in the upper plate 18 and the lower plate 19 to be fitted with the tenons, respectively.
- All the parts constituting 15 can be disassembled into a total of 6 flat plates. Thereby, the buffer cap 15 can be formed only by six flat plates. Moreover, when the support
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the buffer cap 20 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention and illustrating the assembly.
- the column 22 of the elevator buffer cap 20 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention has a prismatic shape, and the flat plate 21 forming the side surface of the column 22 has hinges 23 on the upper and lower sides on both sides in the vertical direction.
- the flat plate 21 is different from the flat plate 21 except for at least one place by a hinge 23.
- the same reference numerals are attached to the other similar parts, and the description is omitted.
- the buffer cap 20 has substantially the same structure as the buffer cap 15 of the third embodiment.
- a portion different from the buffer cap 15 is provided with hinges 23 instead of a tenon and a tenon groove at both upper and lower ends of the column 22 in the vertical direction.
- the four flat plates 21 are arranged adjacent to each other at the corners when viewed from above, the three adjacent corners are connected to each other by the hinge 23, and the adjacent one corner abuts or approaches, so that the column 22
- the rectangular prism shape on the side is formed.
- one of the four corners adjacent to each other is not provided with a hinge 23 for easy disassembly or assembly. That is, the four flat plates 21 are arranged in one direction in the same direction, and adjacent side surface portions are coupled to each other by three hinges 23.
- the side surface of the support column 22 is formed by adjoining the side surface portions of the two flat plates 21 that are not provided with the hinge 23 among the four flat plates 21 that are joined.
- the upper plate 18 and the lower plate 19 are fitted to the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the support column 22 as in the third embodiment.
- the operation of the fourth embodiment configured as described above will be described.
- the four flat plates 21 constituting the side surface of the support column 22 are rotated by the hinges 23, and the side surfaces of the two flat plates 21 not provided with the hinges 23.
- the parts next to each other they are arranged in a square shape when viewed from above.
- the tenon 21a at the upper end of the column 22 is fitted into the tenon 18a of the upper plate 18, and the tenon 21b at the lower end is fitted into the tenon 19a of the lower plate 5, respectively.
- the buffer cap 20 is formed of the support 22, the upper plate 18 and the lower plate 19, and is used as a buffer cap for restricting the lowering of the balance weight by being placed on the upper portion of the shock absorber 1. .
- the buffer cap 20 is disassembled, it is disassembled in the reverse order of assembly.
- the support column 22 has a prismatic shape, and the flat plate 21 forming the side surface of the support column 22 is provided with hinges 23 on both sides of the side surface portion in the vertical direction.
- the flat plate 21 is connected to each other by a hinge 23 except at least one place.
- the flat plate 21 forming the side surface of the support column 22 is formed with tenons 21a and 21b at the upper end and the lower end, respectively, and the upper plate 18 and the lower plate. Since the mortises 18a and 19a that are respectively fitted to the mortises 21a and 21b are formed in 19, in addition to having the same operation and effect as the third embodiment, the column 22 is formed at the time of disassembly or assembly. The trouble of fitting the flat plates 21 can be greatly reduced. Moreover, all the parts which comprise the buffer cap 20 can be decomposed
- the support column 3 is formed by two plates of the flat plate 6 and the flat plate 7, but may be configured by three or more flat plates.
- the buffer cap 2 can be disassembled into a plurality of flat plates as in the first embodiment, and the load is applied from above. The strength of can be increased.
- the upper plate 13 of the buffer cap 11 also serves as the lower plate of the buffer cap 12 so that the lower plate of the buffer cap 12 is omitted. That is, stacking the buffer cap 12 having the same structure as the buffer cap 11 on the lower buffer cap 11 increases the number of plates for forming the lower plate, so that the storage space is slightly increased.
- the buffer cap is the same as in the second embodiment. When the height of the buffer cap 10 is required, the strength of the buffer cap 10 can be increased by stacking two buffer caps.
- the two buffer caps of the buffer cap 11 and the buffer cap 12 are overlapped.
- three or more buffer caps may be overlapped depending on the use situation of the elevator.
- the column 17 is formed in a quadrangular prism shape, but may be formed in a polygonal column shape. That is, for example, if it is a triangular prism shape, the number of flat plates forming the support column 17 can be reduced. Furthermore, if a pentagonal or more polygonal prism shape is used, the number of flat plates that form the columns 17 increases, so the storage space increases slightly. However, as in the third embodiment, all the parts that constitute the buffer cap 15 are arranged. It can be broken down into a plurality of flat plates and the strength can be increased.
- the hinges 23 are provided at two locations, the upper portion and the lower portion, but only one location may be provided at the central portion. That is, it is only necessary that the four flat plates 21 forming the support column 22 are arranged in one direction in the same direction, and adjacent side surface portions are coupled to each other by three hinges 23.
- the present invention relates to a buffer cap that covers an upper portion of a shock absorber during maintenance of an elevator and secures a safety space for workers.
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- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1~3は、この発明の実施の形態1によるエレベータのバッファキャップを説明するもので、図1はバッファキャップ全体の斜視図、図2は図1の要部であってバッファキャップの組立時を示す斜視図、図3は図1の要部であってバッファキャップの分解時を示す斜視図である。
図4は、この発明の実施の形態2によるバッファキャップ10を説明するものであり、組立時を示す斜視図である。この発明の実施の形態2によるエレベータのバッファキャップ10は、バッファキャップ11とバッファキャップ12とが鉛直方向に積み重ねられて配置され、上部に配置されるバッファキャップ12の支柱3の下端部に設けられたほぞ6b、7bと、下部に配置されるバッファキャップ11の上板13を貫通して設けられるほぞ穴13aとが嵌合して、上部に配置されるバッファキャップ12と下部に配置されるバッファキャップ11とが嵌合されていることが異なり、それ以外の同様な部分に同じ記号を付記し説明を省略する。
図5~6は、この発明の実施の形態3によるバッファキャップ15を説明するものであり、組立時と分解時を示す斜視図である。この発明の実施の形態3によるエレベータのバッファキャップ15の支柱17は角柱形状を成しており、支柱17の側面を形成する平板16には、鉛直方向の側面部両側に水平方向に突出したほぞ16aと、ほぞ16aと嵌合するほぞ溝16bとが交互に設けられており、上部から見たとき隣り合って配置されたほぞ16aとほぞ溝16bとが互いに嵌合されていることが異なり、それ以外の同様な部分に同じ記号を付記し説明を省略する。
図7は、この発明の実施の形態4によるバッファキャップ20を説明するものであり、組立時を示す斜視図である。この発明の実施の形態4によるエレベータのバッファキャップ20の支柱22は角柱形状を成しており、支柱22の側面を形成する平板21には、鉛直方向の側面部両側の上部と下部にヒンジ23が設けられており、平板21は、少なくとも1カ所を除き、ヒンジ23で互いに結合されていることが異なり、それ以外の同様な部分に同じ記号を付記し説明を省略する。
Claims (5)
- エレベータの釣り合いオモリの下方に設けられた緩衝器の上面に載置され、前記釣り合いオモリの下面と対向して前記釣り合いオモリの下降を制限するバッファキャップにおいて、支柱と、前記支柱の上端及び下端にそれぞれ設けられる上板と下板と、を備え、
前記支柱、前記上板及び前記下板はそれぞれ平板で形成されており、
前記支柱を形成する平板、前記支柱と前記上板または前記下板は、互いの平板を嵌合かつ分解可能とすることを特徴とするバッファキャップ。
- 前記支柱は、上端部から鉛直方向に所定の長さで切り欠かれた溝が設けられた平板と、下端部から鉛直方向に所定の長さで切り欠かれた溝が設けられた平板とが、断面において互いの溝を対向させて交差しており、
前記支柱の上端及び下端にそれぞれほぞが形成され、前記上板及び前記下板にそれぞれ前記ほぞと嵌合するほぞ穴が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のバッファキャップ。
- 前記支柱は角柱形状を成しており、前記支柱の側面を形成する平板には、鉛直方向の側面部両側に水平方向に突出した第一のほぞと、前記第一のほぞと嵌合するほぞ溝とが交互に設けられており、
上部から見たとき隣り合って配置された前記第一のほぞと前記ほぞ溝とは互いに嵌合されており、前記支柱の側面を形成する平板には、上端及び下端にそれぞれ第二のほぞが形成され、前記上板及び下板にそれぞれ前記第二のほぞと嵌合するほぞ穴が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のバッファキャップ。
- 前記支柱は角柱形状を成しており、前記支柱の側面を形成する平板には、鉛直方向の側面部両側にヒンジが設けられており、
前記支柱の側面を形成する平板は、少なくとも1カ所を除き、前記ヒンジで互いに結合されており、前記支柱の側面を形成する平板には、上端及び下端にそれぞれほぞが形成され、前記上板及び下板にそれぞれ前記ほぞと嵌合するほぞ穴が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のバッファキャップ。
- 前記バッファキャップが鉛直方向に積み重ねられて配置され、上部に配置されるバッファキャップの前記支柱の下端部に設けられたほぞと、
前記上部に配置されるバッファキャップの前記下板または下部に配置されるバッファキャップの前記上板のいずれか一方または両方とを貫通して設けられるほぞ穴とが嵌合して、前記上部に配置されるバッファキャップと前記下部に配置されるバッファキャップとが嵌合されていることを特徴とする請求項2~4のいずれかに記載のバッファキャップ。
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DE112017007337.5T DE112017007337T5 (de) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Pufferkappe für Aufzug |
US16/482,257 US11155441B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | Buffer cap for elevator |
KR1020197026448A KR102278790B1 (ko) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | 엘리베이터의 버퍼 캡 |
CN201780088916.9A CN110461751B (zh) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | 电梯的缓冲器帽 |
JP2019508051A JP6633245B2 (ja) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | エレベータのバッファキャップ |
PCT/JP2017/013364 WO2018179271A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | エレベータのバッファキャップ |
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CN110461751A (zh) | 2019-11-15 |
US11155441B2 (en) | 2021-10-26 |
CN110461751B (zh) | 2020-12-22 |
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US20210276828A1 (en) | 2021-09-09 |
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