WO2017219029A2 - Compositions and methods for the depletion of cd117+cells - Google Patents
Compositions and methods for the depletion of cd117+cells Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017219029A2 WO2017219029A2 PCT/US2017/038158 US2017038158W WO2017219029A2 WO 2017219029 A2 WO2017219029 A2 WO 2017219029A2 US 2017038158 W US2017038158 W US 2017038158W WO 2017219029 A2 WO2017219029 A2 WO 2017219029A2
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- 0 CC[C@](C)[C@@](C(NCC(N[C@@](C*C(*1)=C(C[C@@](C=O)NC([C@]([C@](C)[C@](C*)*2)N2*(*2)C([C@@](C[C@@](*)C3)N3C([C@](CC(*)=O)N3)=O)=O)=O)c4c1c(C)c2c(*)c4**)C3=O)=O)=O)NC(CNI)=O Chemical compound CC[C@](C)[C@@](C(NCC(N[C@@](C*C(*1)=C(C[C@@](C=O)NC([C@]([C@](C)[C@](C*)*2)N2*(*2)C([C@@](C[C@@](*)C3)N3C([C@](CC(*)=O)N3)=O)=O)=O)c4c1c(C)c2c(*)c4**)C3=O)=O)=O)NC(CNI)=O 0.000 description 2
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- A61K47/6849—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a receptor, a cell surface antigen or a cell surface determinant
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- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/20—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin
- C07K2317/24—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin containing regions, domains or residues from different species, e.g. chimeric, humanized or veneered
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/73—Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/77—Internalization into the cell
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/92—Affinity (KD), association rate (Ka), dissociation rate (Kd) or EC50 value
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- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/55—Fusion polypeptide containing a fusion with a toxin, e.g. diphteria toxin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Definitions
- the invention thus provides methods of treating a variety of hematopoietic conditions, such as sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, Fanconi anemia, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, adenosine deaminase deficiency-severe combined immunodeficiency, metachromatic leukodystrophy, Diamond-Blackfan anemia and Schwachman-Diamond syndrome, human immunodeficiency virus infection, and acquired immune deficiency syndrome, as well as cancers and autoimmune diseases, among others.
- hematopoietic conditions such as sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, Fanconi anemia, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, adenosine deaminase deficiency-severe combined immunodeficiency, metachromatic leukodystrophy, Diamond-Blackfan anemia and Schwachman-Diamond syndrome, human immunodeficiency virus infection, and acquired immune deficiency syndrome, as well as cancers and autoimmune diseases
- the CD1 17 is GNNK+
- the invention features a method, for example, of treating a human patient in need of a hematopoietic stem cell transplant, including: administering to a human patient a ligand or fragment thereof capable of binding CD1 17 in an amount sufficient to deplete a population of CD1 17+ cells in the patient, and subsequently administering to the patient a transplant including hematopoietic stem cells.
- RA and RB together with the oxygen atoms to which they are bound, combine to form an optionally substituted 5-membered heterocyclolalkyl group
- Rs is OH, NH 2 , ORc, ORD, NHRC, or NRCRD;
- Z is a chemical moiety formed from a coupling reaction between a reactive substituent present on L and a reactive substituent present within an antibody, antigen-binding fragment thereof, or ligand that binds CD1 17 (such as GNNK+ CD1 17);
- Re is H, OH, ORc, ORD, RC, or RD;
- R 9 is H or OH ;
- Rc is as defined above.
- the method is used to treat an autoimmune disease, such as by administration of an antibody, antigen- binding fragment thereof, or ligand so as to deplete a population of CD1 17+ autoimmune cells and/or by administration of an antibody, antigen-binding fragment thereof, or ligand so as to deplete a population of endogenous hematopoietic stem cells prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- the transplantation may in turn re-constitute, for example, a population of cells depleted during the process of eradicating autoimmune cells.
- inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy Crohn's disease, cicatrical pemphigoid, coeliac sprue-dermatitis herpetiformis, cold agglutinin disease, CREST syndrome, Degos disease, discoid lupus, dysautonomia, endometriosis, essential mixed cryoglobulinemia, fibromyalgia-fibromyositis, Goodpasture' s syndrome, Grave's disease, Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), Hashimoto' s thyroiditis, Hidradenitis suppurativa, idiopathic and/or acute thrombocytopenic purpura, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, IgA neuropathy, interstitial cystitis, juvenile arthritis, Kawasaki's disease, lichen planus, Lyme disease, Meniere disease, mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), myasthenia gravis, neuromyotonia, opsoclonus
- Re is H, OH, ORc, ORD, RC, or RD;
- the ligand or fragment thereof is covalently bound to a cytotoxin, such as a cytotoxin described herein (for example, pseudomonas exotoxin A, deBouganin, diphtheria toxin, an amatoxin, such as a- amanitin, saporin, maytansine, a maytansinoid, an auristatin, an anthracycline, a calicheamicin, irinotecan, SN-38, a duocarmycin, a pyrrolobenzodiazepine, a pyrrolobenzodiazepine dimer, an indolinobenzodiazepine, and an cytotoxin, such as a cytotoxin described herein (for example, pseudomonas exotoxin A, deBouganin, diphtheria toxin, an amatoxin, such as a- amanitin, saporin, maytansine, a may
- Ri is H, OH, or ORA
- RD is optionally substituted alkyl (e.g ., C1 -C6 alkyl), optionally substituted heteroalkyl (e.g. , C1 -C6 heteroalkyl), optionally substituted alkenyl (e.g. , C2-C6 alkenyl), optionally substituted heteroalkenyl (e.g. , C2-C6 heteroalkenyl), optionally substituted alkynyl (e.g. , C2-C6 alkynyl), optionally substituted heteroalkynyl (e.g. , C2- C6 heteroalkynyl), optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted
- mAb monoclonal antibody
- mAb monoclonal antibody
- Fab and F(ab')2 fragments refer to antibody fragments that lack the Fc fragment of an intact antibody. Examples of these antibody fragments are described herein.
- heteroalkyl refers to a straight or branched-chain alkyl group having, for example, from 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the chain, and further containing one or more heteroatoms (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, among others) in the chain.
- heteroalkylene refers to a straight- or branched- chain divalent heteroalkyl group.
- the divalent positions may be on the same or different atoms within the heteroalkyl chain.
- the divalent positions may be one or more heteroatoms.
- Exemplary antigen- binding fragments of the foregoing antibodies include a dual-variable immunoglobulin domain, a single-chain Fv molecule (scFv), a diabody, a triabody, a nanobody, an antibody-like protein scaffold, a Fv fragment, a Fab fragment, a F(ab')2 molecule, and a tandem di-scFv, among others.
- scFv single-chain Fv molecule
- RA and RB together with the oxygen atoms to which they are bound, combine to form an optionally substituted 5-membered heterocyclolalkyl group
- R? is H, OH, ORc, ORD, RC, or RD;
- Rc is -L-Z
- RA and RB together with the oxygen atoms to which they are bound, combine to form an optionally substituted 5-membered heterocyclolalkyl group
- R? is H, OH, ORc, ORD, RC, or RD;
- Am is represented by formula (IA) or formula (IB), wherein Ri is H, OH, ORA, or ORc;
- R 9 is H or OH ;
- Linkers useful in conjunction with the antibody-drug and ligand-drug conjugates described herein include, without limitation, linkers containing chemical moieties formed by coupling reactions as depicted in Table 1 , below. Curved lines designate points of attachment to the antibody, antigen-binding fragment, or ligand and the cytotoxic molecule, respectively.
- Hematopoietic stem cells are additionally capable of self-renewal, and can thus give rise to daughter cells that have equivalent potential as the mother cell, and also feature the capacity to be reintroduced into a transplant recipient whereupon they home to the hematopoietic stem cell niche and re-establish productive and sustained hematopoiesis.
- Additional diseases that can be treated with the compositions and methods described herein include, without limitation, adenosine deaminase deficiency and severe combined immunodeficiency, hyper immunoglobulin M syndrome, Chediak- Higashi disease, hereditary lymphohistiocytosis, osteopetrosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, storage diseases, thalassemia major, systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
- a physician of skill in the art can withdraw a blood sample from the patient at various time points during conditioning therapy and determine the extent of endogenous hematopoietic stem cell reduction by conducting a FACS analysis to elucidate the relative concentrations of hematopoietic stem cells in the sample using antibodies that bind to hematopoietic stem cell marker antigens.
- the physician may conclude the conditioning therapy, and may begin preparing the patient for hematopoietic stem cell transplant therapy.
- the anti-CD1 17 (e.g., anti-GNNK+ CD1 17) antibody, antigen-binding fragment thereof, or drug-antibody conjugate can be administered to the patient in an aqueous solution containing one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, such as a viscosity-modifying agent.
- the aqueous solution may be sterilized using techniques described herein or known in the art.
- the antibody, antigen-binding fragment thereof, or drug-antibody conjugate can be administered to the patient at a dosage of, for example, from 0.001 mg/kg to 100 mg/kg prior to administration of a hematopoietic stem cell graft to the patient.
- monoclonal anti-CD1 17 antibodies or isotype controls were either bound to Fab fragments conjugated to saporin or were directly conjugated to saporin, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), monomethyl auristatin F (MMAF), or a-amanitin.
- MMAE monomethyl auristatin E
- MMAF monomethyl auristatin F
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Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EA201892659A EA201892659A1 (ru) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-19 | Композиции и способы истощения cd117+ клеток |
| CN201780050606.8A CN109661400A (zh) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-06-19 | 用于耗尽cd117+细胞的组合物和方法 |
| JP2019518186A JP7062647B2 (ja) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-06-19 | Cd117+細胞を枯渇させるための組成物及び方法 |
| MX2018015684A MX2018015684A (es) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-06-19 | Composiciones y metodos para el agotamiento de celulas cd117. |
| IL303455A IL303455A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-06-19 | Compositions and methods for the depletion of cd117+cells |
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| KR1020237014621A KR20230066647A (ko) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-06-19 | Cd117+ 세포의 고갈을 위한 조성물 및 방법 |
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| JP2022069352A JP2022106807A (ja) | 2016-06-17 | 2022-04-20 | Cd117+細胞を枯渇させるための組成物及び方法 |
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- 2017-06-19 SG SG10202100726XA patent/SG10202100726XA/en unknown
- 2017-06-19 IL IL303455A patent/IL303455A/en unknown
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| MA45408A (fr) | 2019-04-24 |
| AU2018200503B2 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
| SG11201811290VA (en) | 2019-01-30 |
| JP7062647B2 (ja) | 2022-05-06 |
| BR112018076306A2 (pt) | 2019-03-26 |
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| KR20230066647A (ko) | 2023-05-16 |
| EP3472178A4 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
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| AU2018200503C1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
| IL263744B2 (en) | 2023-11-01 |
| WO2017219029A8 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
| EP3472178A2 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
| CA3028134A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
| IL263744A (en) | 2019-01-31 |
| US20210162063A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
| US10111966B2 (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| SG10202100726XA (en) | 2021-02-25 |
| IL303455A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
| IL263744B1 (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| CN109661400A (zh) | 2019-04-19 |
| KR20190038537A (ko) | 2019-04-08 |
| US20190134217A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
| AU2020201138A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
| AU2018200503A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| JP2019522680A (ja) | 2019-08-15 |
| MX2018015684A (es) | 2019-08-29 |
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