WO2017104266A1 - 湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び積層体 - Google Patents
湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び積層体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017104266A1 WO2017104266A1 PCT/JP2016/081533 JP2016081533W WO2017104266A1 WO 2017104266 A1 WO2017104266 A1 WO 2017104266A1 JP 2016081533 W JP2016081533 W JP 2016081533W WO 2017104266 A1 WO2017104266 A1 WO 2017104266A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- moisture
- resin composition
- polyol
- laminate
- hot melt
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4202—Two or more polyesters of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition that can be particularly suitably used as an adhesive when producing a moisture permeable waterproof fabric or synthetic leather that requires moisture permeability.
- moisture permeability is an important characteristic for suppressing discomfort caused by stuffiness caused by moisture generated from the body due to sweat or the like remaining in the clothes.
- the moisture-permeable waterproof fabric having moisture permeability generally, a fabric and a moisture-permeable material bonded together using an adhesive are used (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). ). While excellent moisture permeability is required as the adhesive, it is disclosed that a urethane-based adhesive made from a polyol having an oxyethylene group having excellent hydrophilicity has excellent moisture permeability (for example, Patent Documents). 3).
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an adhesive that provides both excellent moisture permeability and peel strength and gives a laminate having an excellent texture.
- the present invention includes polyethylene glycol and / or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol (a1), an aromatic polyester polyol (a2) using phthalic acid as a raw material, and a crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3).
- Moisture-curable urethane hot characterized by containing a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group which is a reaction product of polyol (A) and polyisocyanate (B) having a structure content in the range of 5 to 18 mol / kg A melt resin composition is provided.
- the present invention also provides a laminate having a base fabric (i) and a cured product (ii) of the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition.
- the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention has both excellent moisture permeability and peel strength, and the resulting laminate has an excellent texture. Therefore, the moisture curable urethane hot melt of the present invention can be particularly suitably used as an adhesive when producing a moisture permeable waterproof fabric or synthetic leather that requires moisture permeability.
- the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention comprises polyethylene glycol and / or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol (a1), aromatic polyester polyol (a2) using phthalic acid as a raw material, and crystalline aliphatic Contains a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group, which is a reaction product of a polyol (A) and a polyisocyanate (B) containing a polyester polyol (a3) and having an oxyethylene structure content of 5 to 18 mol / kg. Is.
- polyethylene glycol and / or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol (a1) has an oxyethylene group having excellent hydrophilicity, it is an essential component for obtaining excellent moisture permeability.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol is preferably in the range of 900 to 20,000, more preferably 1,000 to 5,000, from the viewpoint of obtaining even better moisture permeability. More preferably, it is the range.
- the number average molecular weights of the polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol show values measured under the following conditions by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.
- Measuring device High-speed GPC device (“HLC-8220GPC” manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) Column: The following columns manufactured by Tosoh Corporation were connected in series. "TSKgel G5000" (7.8 mm ID x 30 cm) x 1 "TSKgel G4000” (7.8 mm ID x 30 cm) x 1 "TSKgel G3000” (7.8 mm ID x 30 cm) x 1 “TSKgel G2000” (7.8 mm ID ⁇ 30 cm) ⁇ 1 detector: RI (differential refractometer) Column temperature: 40 ° C Eluent: Tetrahydrofuran (THF) Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min Injection amount: 100 ⁇ L (tetrahydrofuran solution with a sample concentration of 0.4 mass%) Standard sample: A calibration curve was prepared using the following standard polystyrene.
- the use amount (total amount) of the polyethylene glycol and the polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol (a1) is in the range of 20 to 80% by mass in the polyol (A) from the viewpoint that even better moisture permeability is obtained. It is preferably 40 to 70% by mass, more preferably 50 to 60% by mass.
- the content of the oxyethylene structure is in the range of 5 to 18 mol / kg, preferably 8 to 16 mol / kg, more preferably 10 to 14 mol in the polyol (A). / Kg range.
- content of the oxyethylene structure is less than 5 mol / kg, the desired moisture permeability cannot be obtained, and when it exceeds 18 mol / kg, the desired peel strength and texture cannot be obtained.
- content of the said oxyethylene structure can be suitably determined by preparing the said (a1) component.
- the aromatic polyester polyol (a2) must be made of phthalic acid as a raw material for obtaining an excellent texture.
- phthalic acid as a raw material, an amorphous polyester polyol having a high viscosity and syrup is obtained, and it is considered that a laminate having an excellent texture can be obtained by using this.
- aromatic polyester polyol (a2) for example, a reaction product of a polybasic acid containing phthalic acid and a compound having two or more hydroxyl groups can be used.
- phthalic acid As the phthalic acid, orthophthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and phthalic anhydride can be used. These phthalic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, it is preferable to use orthophthalic acid and / or phthalic anhydride from the viewpoint that a more excellent texture can be obtained.
- the phthalic acid can be used in combination with other polybasic acids as necessary.
- the content of the phthalic acid is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more in all polybasic acids.
- polybasic acid for example, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, 1,12-dodecanedicarboxylic acid and the like can be used.
- These polybasic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the compound having two or more hydroxyl groups include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, dodecanediol, Methylolpropane, trimethylolethane, glycerin, neopentyl glycol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylene glycol, 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol, 2-ethyl-2-butyl-1,3-propanediol, and the like can be used. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, it is
- the number average molecular weight of the aromatic polyester polyol (a2) is preferably in the range of 900 to 5,000, more preferably in the range of 1,000 to 3,000, from the viewpoint that a more excellent texture can be obtained. It is more preferable.
- the number average molecular weight of the said aromatic polyester polyol (a2) shows the value measured similarly to the number average molecular weight of the said polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol.
- the amount of the aromatic polyester polyol (a2) used is preferably in the range of 10 to 40% by mass in the polyol (A), more preferably in the range of 15 to 30% by mass, from the viewpoint that a more excellent texture can be obtained. More preferably, the range is 18 to 25% by mass.
- the content of the aromatic ring in the polyol (A) is preferably in the range of 0.3 to 1.2 mol / kg, and more preferably 0.5 to 1 mol / kg from the viewpoint that a more excellent texture can be obtained. Is more preferable, and the range of 0.55 to 0.8 mol / kg is still more preferable.
- content of the aromatic ring in the said polyol (A) shows content of the aromatic ring which occupies in the said raw material with respect to the total mass of each raw material which comprises the said polyol (A). In the calculation, the molecular weight of the benzene ring or naphthalene ring excluding the organic group is used as the molecular weight of the aromatic ring.
- the crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) is an essential component for obtaining excellent peel strength and moisture permeability.
- the crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) having excellent peel strength is not used, not only good peel strength is not obtained but also a urethane prepolymer rich in the aromatic polyester polyol (a2) is obtained. Further, the base fabric is soaked too much to cause clogging and the desired moisture permeability cannot be obtained.
- “crystallinity” means that the peak of heat of crystallization or heat of fusion can be confirmed in DSC (differential scanning calorimeter) measurement based on JISK7121-1987.
- Examples of the crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) include polybasic acids such as oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, 1,12-dodecanedicarboxylic acid, and the aromatic
- a reaction product with a compound having two or more hydroxyl groups that can be used as a raw material for the polyester polyol (a2) can be used.
- one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, butanediol, hexanediol, and dodecanediol, adipic acid, and sebacic acid from the viewpoint that crystallinity is improved and further excellent peel strength is obtained.
- the number average molecular weight of the crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) is preferably in the range of 900 to 10,000, more preferably 1,000 to 6 from the viewpoint of obtaining even better peel strength and moisture permeability. More preferably, it is in the range of 1,000.
- the number average molecular weight of the said crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) shows the value measured similarly to the number average molecular weight of the said polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol.
- the amount of the crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) used is preferably in the range of 10 to 40% by mass, preferably 15 to 30% by mass in the polyol (A), from the viewpoint that a more excellent texture can be obtained. Is more preferable, and the range of 18 to 25% by mass is still more preferable.
- the polyol (A) contains the components (a1) to (a3) as essential components, but may contain other polyols as necessary.
- polyoxypropylene glycol for example, polyoxypropylene glycol, polyoxytetramethylene glycol, polyacryl polyol, polycarbonate polyol, polybutadiene polyol and the like can be used. These polyols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- polyisocyanate (B) examples include aromatic polyisocyanates such as polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, carbodiimide-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, and naphthalene diisocyanate; hexamethylene diisocyanate , Cycloaliphatic diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, or other aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanates.
- aromatic polyisocyanates such as polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, carbodiimide-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diiso
- polyisocyanates may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- aromatic polyisocyanate is preferably used, and diphenylmethane diisocyanate is more preferably used from the viewpoint of obtaining good reactivity and peel strength.
- the amount of the polyisocyanate (B) used is preferably in the range of 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably in the range of 10 to 30% by mass, based on the total mass of the raw materials constituting the urethane prepolymer.
- the urethane prepolymer is a reaction product of the polyol (A) and the polyisocyanate (B), but forms a cross-linked structure and further improves the balance between peel strength and moisture permeability. It is preferable to use the compound (C) having 3 as a raw material.
- Examples of the compound (C) include compounds having an oxyalkylene group such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane; polyoxypropylene triol, a polymer of glycerin and propylene oxide, a polymer of polyoxypropylene triol and ethylene oxide, and the like. Can be used. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, it is preferable to use the compound having the oxyalkylene group from the viewpoint that the compatibility with the polyol (A) is good, and further excellent moisture permeability and peel strength are obtained. More preferably, propylene triol is used.
- the number average molecular weight of the compound having an oxyalkylene group is 300 to 800 from the viewpoint of good compatibility with the polyol (A), and more excellent moisture permeability and peel strength. A range is preferable.
- the number average molecular weight of the compound having the oxyalkylene group is a value measured in the same manner as the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol.
- the amount used in the case of using the compound (C) is that the polyol (A) 100 has good compatibility with the polyol (A), and more excellent moisture permeability and peel strength can be obtained. It is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 7 parts by mass, and in the range of 0.5 to 5 parts by mass with respect to parts by mass. Further preferred.
- the urethane prepolymer is obtained by reacting the polyol (A), the polyisocyanate (B), and preferably the compound (C), in the air or in a substrate on which the urethane prepolymer is applied. It has an isocyanate group that can react with moisture present in the water to form a crosslinked structure.
- the reaction vessel containing the polyisocyanate (B) is heated after mixing the polyol (A) and preferably the compound (C), and the polyisocyanate (B ) Can be produced by a reaction under the condition that the isocyanate group of the polyol (A) is excessive with respect to the hydroxyl group of the polyol (A).
- an equivalent ratio (isocyanate group / hydroxyl group) between the isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate (B) and the hydroxyl group of the polyol (A) and the compound (C) in producing the urethane prepolymer From the viewpoint of obtaining excellent peel strength, it is preferably in the range of 1.1 to 5, and more preferably in the range of 1.5 to 3.
- the isocyanate group content of the urethane prepolymer obtained by the above method (hereinafter abbreviated as “NCO%”) is in the range of 1.7 to 5 from the standpoint that even better peel strength can be obtained. It is preferable that the range is 1.8 to 3, more preferably.
- the NCO% of the urethane prepolymer is a value measured by potentiometric titration in accordance with JISK1603-1: 2007.
- the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention contains the urethane prepolymer as an essential component, but may contain other additives as necessary.
- additives examples include a curing catalyst, an antioxidant, a tackifier, a plasticizer, a stabilizer, a filler, a dye, a pigment, a fluorescent brightening agent, a silane coupling agent, a wax, and a thermoplastic resin. Can be used. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the moisture-curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention has both excellent moisture permeability and peel strength, and the resulting laminate has an excellent texture. Therefore, the moisture curable urethane hot melt of the present invention can be particularly suitably used as an adhesive when producing a moisture permeable waterproof fabric or synthetic leather that requires moisture permeability.
- Examples of the method for producing the moisture permeable waterproof fabric and the synthetic leather when the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention is used as an adhesive when producing the moisture permeable waterproof fabric and the synthetic leather include, for example, Applying the moisture-curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention melted at, for example, 50 to 130 ° C. on a known moisture-permeable film, and then bonding the base fabric (i), Examples include a method of forming a laminate having a cured product (ii) of a moisture-curable urethane hot melt resin composition and a base fabric (i).
- the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention When applying the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention on the moisture permeable film, it is preferable to intermittently apply the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition in the form of dots or meshes, It is more preferable to apply in a dot shape.
- Examples of the method for intermittently applying the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition include gravure transfer coating with a sculptured roll, screen coating method, T-die coating method, die coater method having a gear pump, fiber coating method, etc. The method of using is mentioned.
- Examples of the base fabric (i) include chemical fibers such as polyester fiber, nylon fiber, acrylic fiber, polyurethane fiber, acetate fiber, rayon fiber, and polylactic acid fiber; cotton, hemp, silk, wool, and blended fibers thereof. Can be used.
- the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition may be dried and cured by a known method.
- the thickness of the cured product (ii) of the moisture curable urethane hot melt resin composition is, for example, in the range of 0.001 to 0.5 cm.
- Example 1 In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, an inert gas inlet and a reflux condenser, 47 parts by mass of polyoxyethylene glycol (number average molecular weight: 3,000, hereinafter abbreviated as “PEG3000”), 17.5 parts by mass of aromatic polyester polyol (reacted with neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol and phthalic anhydride, number average molecular weight: 1,000, hereinafter abbreviated as “aromatic PEs-1”), crystals 17.5 parts by weight of an aliphatic polyoxypolyester polyol (reacted with hexanediol and sebacic acid, number average molecular weight: 3,500, hereinafter abbreviated as “crystalline PEs-1”), 1 part by weight of “T-700” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., number average molecular weight: 700, hereinafter abbreviated as “T-700”)
- urethane prepolymer was obtained by adding 22 parts by weight of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as "MDI") and reacting at 110 ° C for about 3 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere until the isocyanate group content was constant.
- MDI diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- Examples 2 to 3 Comparative Examples 1 to 6
- Table 1 a urethane prepolymer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the kind and amount of polyol and the amount of polyisocyanate were changed.
- the moisture permeability of the obtained laminate was measured according to JIS L1099: 2012 method A-1 (potassium chloride method) and method B-1 (potassium acetate method).
- the moisture permeability is 4,000 (g / m 2 / 24h) or more in the method A-1 and 30,000 (g / m 2 / 24h) or more in the method B-1. Evaluated as having excellent moisture permeability.
- PEG2000 polyoxyethylene glycol (number average molecular weight: 2,000)
- PEG 3000 polyoxyethylene glycol (number average molecular weight: 3,000)
- PTMG3000 polyoxytetramethine glycol (number average molecular weight: 3,000)
- D-3000 polyoxypropylene glycol (“Accor D-3000” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., number average molecular weight: 3,000)
- the laminate obtained using the moisture-curable urethane hot melt resin composition of the present invention was found to have excellent moisture permeability, peel strength, and texture.
- Comparative Example 1 is an embodiment in which the content of the oxyethylene structure in the polyol (A) exceeds the range specified in the present invention, but the peel strength and texture were insufficient.
- Comparative Example 2 is an embodiment in which the content of the oxyethylene structure in the polyol (A) is lower than the range specified in the present invention, but the moisture permeability was insufficient.
- Comparative Examples 3 and 4 were embodiments in which polyoxytetramethylene glycol or polyoxypropylene glycol was used instead of (a1), but both had poor moisture permeability.
- Comparative Example 5 was an embodiment in which the crystalline aliphatic polyester polyol (a3) was not used, but the moisture permeability and peel strength in the A-1 method were insufficient.
- Comparative Example 6 was an embodiment in which the aromatic polyester polyol (a2) was not used, but the texture was poor.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
カラム:東ソー株式会社製の下記のカラムを直列に接続して使用した。
「TSKgel G5000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G4000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G3000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G2000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
検出器:RI(示差屈折計)
カラム温度:40℃
溶離液:テトラヒドロフラン(THF)
流速:1.0mL/分
注入量:100μL(試料濃度0.4質量%のテトラヒドロフラン溶液)
標準試料:下記の標準ポリスチレンを用いて検量線を作成した。
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A-500」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A-1000」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A-2500」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A-5000」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-1」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-2」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-4」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-10」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-20」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-40」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-80」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-128」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-288」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F-550」
温度計、撹拌機、不活性ガス導入口および還流冷却器を備えた四口フラスコに、ポリオキシエチレングリコール(数平均分子量:3,000、以下「PEG3000」と略記する。)を47質量部、芳香族ポリエステルポリオール(ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、及び無水フタル酸を反応させたもの、数平均分子量:1,000、以下「芳香族PEs-1」と略記する。)を17.5質量部、結晶性脂肪族ポリエステルポリオール(ヘキサンジオール及びセバシン酸を反応させたもの 数平均分子量:3,500、以下「結晶性PEs-1」と略記する。)を17.5質量部、ポリオキシプロピレントリコール(三井化学株式会社製「T-700」、数平均分子量:700、以下「T-700」と略記する。)を1質量部入れ、混合し、100℃で減圧加熱することにより、フラスコ内の水分が0.05質量%以下となるまで脱水した
次いで、フラスコ内を90℃に冷却し、70℃で溶融した4,4’-ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(以下「MDI」と略記する。)を22質量部加え、窒素雰囲気下でイソシアネート基含有量が一定となるまで110℃で約3時間反応させることによってウレタンプレポリマーを得た。
表1に示す通りにポリオールの種類及び量、並びにポリイソシアネートの量を変更した以外は実施例1と同様にしてウレタンプレポリマーを得た。
実施例、及び比較例にて得られたウレタンプレポリマーを120℃で1時間溶融した後、120℃に加熱した40線/inchの格子状のグラビアロールを使用して、透湿性ウレタンフィルム(DIC株式会社製溶剤系ウレタン樹脂組成物「クリスボンS-525」を使用して、膜厚12μmにて作製したウレタンフィルム)上に20g/m2でドット状に間欠塗布した。次いで、該塗布面に基布として40デニールのナイロンタフタを貼り合せ、温度23℃、相対湿度65%の条件下で3時間放置することにより積層体を得た。
得られた積層体の透湿度を、JISL1099:2012のA-1法(塩化カリウム法)、及びB-1法(酢酸カリウム法)に準拠して測定した。前記透湿度としては、前記A-1法においては4,000(g/m2/24h)以上、前記B-1法においては30,000(g/m2/24h)以上である場合に、優れた透湿性を有すると評価した。
(常態剥離強度)
得られた積層体に対して、テンシロン(オリエンテック株式会社製テンシロン万能試験機「RTC-1210A」)を使用して、クロスヘッド速度:200mm/分の条件で剥離強度(N/cm)を測定し、常態での剥離強度とした。
得られた積層体を温度23℃の水中に24時間浸漬させた。その後、同様に剥離強度(N/cm)を測定し、ウェット剥離強度とした。
得られた積層体の風合いを触感により以下のように評価した。
「A」:極めて柔軟性に富む。
「B」:良好な柔軟性を有する。
「C」:硬い。
「PEG2000」:ポリオキシエチレングリコール(数平均分子量:2,000)
「PEG3000」:ポリオキシエチレングリコール(数平均分子量:3,000)
「PTMG3000」:ポリオキシテトラメチングリコール(数平均分子量:3,000)
「D-3000」:ポリオキシプロピレングリコール(三井化学株式会社製「アクトコールD-3000」、数平均分子量:3,000)
Claims (5)
- ポリエチレングリコール及び/又はポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール(a1)、
フタル酸を原料とした芳香族ポリエステルポリオール(a2)、及び、
結晶性脂肪族ポリエステルポリオール(a3)を含み、
オキシエチレン構造の含有量が5~18mol/kgの範囲であるポリオール(A)とポリイソシアネート(B)との反応物であるイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーを含有することを特徴とする湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物。 - ポリオール(A)中における芳香環の含有量が、0.3~1.2mol/kgの範囲である請求項1記載の湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物。
- 前記ウレタンプレポリマーの原料として、水酸基を3つ有する化合物(C)を更に用いるものである請求項1又は2記載の湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物。
- 前記化合物(C)が、オキシアルキレン基を有するものである請求項3記載の湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物。
- 基布(i)、及び、請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載の湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物の硬化物(ii)を有する積層体。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680068149.0A CN108290993B (zh) | 2015-12-16 | 2016-10-25 | 湿固化型聚氨酯热熔树脂组合物和层叠体 |
KR1020187014554A KR102113097B1 (ko) | 2015-12-16 | 2016-10-25 | 습기 경화형 우레탄 핫멜트 수지 조성물, 및 적층체 |
JP2017510433A JP6160891B1 (ja) | 2015-12-16 | 2016-10-25 | 湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び積層体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015245285 | 2015-12-16 | ||
JP2015-245285 | 2015-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017104266A1 true WO2017104266A1 (ja) | 2017-06-22 |
Family
ID=59055927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/081533 WO2017104266A1 (ja) | 2015-12-16 | 2016-10-25 | 湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び積層体 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6160891B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102113097B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108290993B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI689568B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017104266A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019130817A (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 吸水性多孔質積層体 |
JP2020002262A (ja) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-09 | Dic株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物 |
CN111108245A (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-05-05 | Dic株式会社 | 合成皮革的制造方法 |
CN111902443A (zh) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-11-06 | 大日精化工业株式会社 | 聚氨酯预聚物、粘合剂和合成人造革 |
WO2021044852A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Dic株式会社 | ウレタン樹脂組成物、及び、透湿フィルム |
CN112673130A (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-04-16 | Dic株式会社 | 合成皮革 |
JPWO2020262182A1 (ja) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-09-13 | Dic株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 |
US20220341090A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-10-27 | Dic Corporation | Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111117548B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2022-04-05 | 浙江华峰热塑性聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种热塑性聚氨酯粘合剂及其制备 |
KR102614433B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-12-15 | 디아이씨 가부시끼가이샤 | 합성 피혁 |
CN111154067A (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏景宏新材料科技有限公司 | 一种低粘度高剥离强度uv固化复合胶及其制备方法 |
CN111690360B (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2023-03-03 | 万华化学(北京)有限公司 | 一种反应型湿固化聚氨酯热熔胶及其制备方法 |
JP6888161B1 (ja) * | 2020-10-02 | 2021-06-16 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | ウレタンプレポリマー、湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び積層体。 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001525429A (ja) * | 1997-12-01 | 2001-12-11 | ヘンケル・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチエン | 改質ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤 |
WO2009011177A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Dic Corporation | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤及びそれを用いた積層体ならびに透湿フィルム |
WO2009107301A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-03 | Dic株式会社 | 透湿フィルム、その製造方法及びそれを用いた積層体 |
JP2009541517A (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-11-26 | シーカ・テクノロジー・アーゲー | 延長されたオープンタイムを有する湿気反応性ホットメルト接着剤 |
JP2010275409A (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-09 | Henkel Japan Ltd | Icカード用湿気硬化型ホットメルト接着剤 |
JP2012211285A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Dic Corp | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤、及びそれを用いて得られる化粧造作部材 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0832865B2 (ja) | 1987-05-25 | 1996-03-29 | セメダイン株式会社 | 透湿性水性接着剤組成物 |
JPH05214311A (ja) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-24 | Sunstar Eng Inc | 湿気硬化性熱溶融型ポリウレタン系接着剤 |
JP2001294838A (ja) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-10-23 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 湿気硬化型ウレタン系接着剤組成物 |
US20040116594A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-17 | Debkumar Bhattacharjee | Polyurethane prepolymer, stable aqueous dispersions with high solids containing the same and method of using and preparing the aqueous dispersions |
JP4679311B2 (ja) | 2005-09-12 | 2011-04-27 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | 無孔質膜型透湿防水加工用接着剤組成物及び透湿防水加工布帛の製造方法 |
JP2009012309A (ja) | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-22 | Aron Ever-Grip Ltd | 透湿性積層シートの製造方法、透湿性積層シート用ホットメルト接着剤組成物及び透湿性積層シート |
US20100256323A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2010-10-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Prepolymers and polymers for elastomers |
EP2842583A1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-04 | Ella-CS, s.r.o. | Biodegradable and bioerodible polyurethanes, method of preparation thereof and use thereof |
JP6196852B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-09 | 2017-09-13 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ホットメルト接着剤 |
EP2921541A1 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | Henkel AG&Co. KGAA | Aqueous polyurethane dispersions |
JP6373618B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-01 | 2018-08-15 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ホットメルト接着剤 |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 JP JP2017510433A patent/JP6160891B1/ja active Active
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201680068149.0A patent/CN108290993B/zh active Active
- 2016-10-25 WO PCT/JP2016/081533 patent/WO2017104266A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-10-25 KR KR1020187014554A patent/KR102113097B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-12-14 TW TW105141307A patent/TWI689568B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001525429A (ja) * | 1997-12-01 | 2001-12-11 | ヘンケル・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチエン | 改質ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤 |
JP2009541517A (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-11-26 | シーカ・テクノロジー・アーゲー | 延長されたオープンタイムを有する湿気反応性ホットメルト接着剤 |
WO2009011177A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Dic Corporation | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤及びそれを用いた積層体ならびに透湿フィルム |
WO2009107301A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-03 | Dic株式会社 | 透湿フィルム、その製造方法及びそれを用いた積層体 |
JP2010275409A (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-09 | Henkel Japan Ltd | Icカード用湿気硬化型ホットメルト接着剤 |
JP2012211285A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Dic Corp | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤、及びそれを用いて得られる化粧造作部材 |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111108245B (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2022-12-30 | Dic株式会社 | 合成皮革的制造方法 |
CN111108245A (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-05-05 | Dic株式会社 | 合成皮革的制造方法 |
EP3666971A4 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2021-01-20 | DIC Corporation | ARTIFICIAL LEATHER MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
US11634530B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2023-04-25 | Dic Corporation | Method for manufacturing artificial leather |
JP2019130817A (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 吸水性多孔質積層体 |
JP7073123B2 (ja) | 2018-01-31 | 2022-05-23 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 吸水性多孔質積層体 |
US11136430B2 (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2021-10-05 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Polyurethane prepolymer, adhesive and synthetic imitation leather |
CN111902443A (zh) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-11-06 | 大日精化工业株式会社 | 聚氨酯预聚物、粘合剂和合成人造革 |
CN112673130A (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-04-16 | Dic株式会社 | 合成皮革 |
CN112673130B (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2023-07-25 | Dic株式会社 | 合成皮革 |
JP7196435B2 (ja) | 2018-06-28 | 2022-12-27 | Dic株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物 |
JP2020002262A (ja) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-09 | Dic株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物 |
JPWO2020262182A1 (ja) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-09-13 | Dic株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 |
WO2021044852A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Dic株式会社 | ウレタン樹脂組成物、及び、透湿フィルム |
US20220298290A1 (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-09-22 | Dic Corporation | Urethane resin composition and moisture-permeable film |
EP3998296A4 (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-08-31 | DIC Corporation | URETHANE RESIN AND MOISTURE PERMEABLE FILM COMPOSITION |
JP7004114B2 (ja) | 2019-09-06 | 2022-02-04 | Dic株式会社 | ウレタン樹脂組成物、及び、透湿フィルム |
JPWO2021044852A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-11-04 | Dic株式会社 | ウレタン樹脂組成物、及び、透湿フィルム |
US11897994B2 (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2024-02-13 | Dic Corporation | Urethane resin composition and moisture-permeable film |
US20220341090A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-10-27 | Dic Corporation | Moisture-permeable waterproof fabric |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20180072796A (ko) | 2018-06-29 |
JP6160891B1 (ja) | 2017-07-12 |
KR102113097B1 (ko) | 2020-05-20 |
CN108290993A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
TW201736557A (zh) | 2017-10-16 |
CN108290993B (zh) | 2020-09-29 |
TWI689568B (zh) | 2020-04-01 |
JPWO2017104266A1 (ja) | 2017-12-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6160891B1 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び積層体 | |
JP6481801B2 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び、積層体 | |
JP4240158B1 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト接着剤及びそれを用いた積層体ならびに透湿フィルム | |
JP6753550B2 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物 | |
JP7004115B2 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 | |
JP6409220B1 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、積層体、及び、靴 | |
WO2020262182A1 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 | |
JP2020002262A (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物 | |
JP6631863B1 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び、その硬化物 | |
JP6981578B2 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 | |
JP6836735B2 (ja) | 合成皮革 | |
JP7400257B2 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタンホットメルト樹脂組成物、及び、その硬化物 | |
KR102614433B1 (ko) | 합성 피혁 | |
JP2023001004A (ja) | 積層体、及び、車輛シート用表皮材 | |
WO2024116443A1 (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 | |
JP2024512879A (ja) | 湿気硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物、接着剤、及び、積層体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017510433 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16875251 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20187014554 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16875251 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |