WO2014097676A1 - ワイヤハーネス - Google Patents

ワイヤハーネス Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014097676A1
WO2014097676A1 PCT/JP2013/071529 JP2013071529W WO2014097676A1 WO 2014097676 A1 WO2014097676 A1 WO 2014097676A1 JP 2013071529 W JP2013071529 W JP 2013071529W WO 2014097676 A1 WO2014097676 A1 WO 2014097676A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
soundproof
electric wire
belt
wire harness
wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2013/071529
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
佐藤　毅
勇 濱本
園田　哲也
隆介 山田
由博 今瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority to US14/650,877 priority Critical patent/US9533633B2/en
Priority to CN201380067012.XA priority patent/CN104871383B/zh
Publication of WO2014097676A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014097676A1/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207—Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215—Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/30—Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/36—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wire harness having a soundproofing function.
  • a wire harness mounted on a vehicle typified by an automobile is required not to break due to an electric wire coming into contact with surrounding members due to vibration or the like. Therefore, the vehicle-mounted wire harness usually includes an electric wire protection member that covers an intermediate region between both end portions of the electric wire.
  • the wire harness shown in Patent Document 1 includes an electric wire protection member that covers an intermediate region of the electric wire.
  • the electric wire protection member includes a hard substrate and a covering made of a felt-like sheet material welded to the substrate.
  • the substrate and the covering are stacked and welded so as to sandwich the electric wire bundle.
  • substrate and a covering body protect an electric wire while restrict
  • the back side of the interior panel such as an instrument panel that forms the inner wall of the passenger compartment is a place where sound insulation (sound absorption or sound insulation) is necessary. Therefore, a soundproof material is attached to the back side of the vehicle interior panel in addition to the electric wires.
  • a wire harness connected to electrical equipment such as an instrument, a speaker, or an airbag is fixed by a clamp or the like.
  • a sheet-like soundproofing material is attached to the back side of the instrument panel by a stapler, spot welding, double-sided tape or the like.
  • the soundproof material is made of, for example, a nonwoven fabric.
  • the soundproofing material is also a sound absorbing material, a sound insulating material, and a vibration damping material.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a wire harness capable of protecting an electric wire and facilitating the attachment of the electric wire and a soundproof material to a place where sound insulation (sound absorption or sound insulation) is required.
  • the wire harness according to the first aspect of the present invention includes an electric wire and a soundproof sheet.
  • the soundproof sheet is made of a sheet-like soundproof material combined with the electric wire in a state along the electric wire.
  • a plurality of holes are formed in the soundproof sheet at positions along the path of the electric wire.
  • the wire harness according to the second aspect of the present invention is one aspect of the wire harness according to the first aspect.
  • the wire harness according to the second aspect further includes a plurality of binding tools each having a binding belt.
  • the plurality of holes in the soundproof sheet include a plurality of pairs of belt through holes formed in pairs on both sides of the path of the electric wire at a plurality of locations along the path of the electric wire.
  • each of the plurality of binding tools binds the electric wire and a portion of the soundproof sheet between the pair of belt through holes by the belt passed through the pair of belt through holes.
  • the wire harness according to the third aspect of the present invention is an aspect of the wire harness according to the second aspect.
  • the belt-attached fastener includes a binding part having the binding belt for binding the electric wire and the soundproof sheet, and a fastening part fastened to the edge of the mounting hole in the plate-like support.
  • the wire harness according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is one aspect of the wire harness according to any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
  • the wire harness which concerns on a 4th aspect is provided with the two said soundproof sheets which overlapped in the state which pinched
  • the plurality of holes are formed in at least one of the two soundproof sheets.
  • the wire harness according to each of the above aspects has a structure in which an electric wire and a soundproof sheet are combined together. Therefore, the attachment of the soundproof sheet and the attachment of the electric wire (wiring) are completed only by attaching the soundproof sheet to a place requiring sound insulation such as the back side of the interior panel of the vehicle. Therefore, it is easy to attach the electric wire and the soundproof sheet to a place where soundproofing is required.
  • the soundproof sheet also serves as a wire protection member.
  • the wire harness which concerns on each said aspect should just be attached to the back surface of an interior panel in the state in which an electric wire is located in the interior panel side rather than a soundproof sheet.
  • the several hole is formed in the position along the path
  • the plurality of holes function as marks indicating the positions of the electric wires present on the back side of the soundproof sheet as viewed from the operator. Therefore, if the wire harness which concerns on each said aspect is employ
  • the soundproof sheet is cut out in a shape according to required specifications by punching a sheet-like base material made of a soundproof material. In the punching process, it is possible to form a plurality of holes in the soundproof sheet simultaneously with cutting out (cutting) the soundproof sheet. Forming a plurality of holes in this way is much easier than drawing a mark with ink or the like.
  • the soundproof sheet is combined with the electric wire by a binding tool. Furthermore, a plurality of binding tools hold the electric wires along the soundproof sheet in a state along a predetermined path. A plurality of pairs of belt through holes through which the belts of the plurality of binding tools are passed also serve as holes as marks indicating the positions of the electric wires.
  • the wire harness according to the second aspect is adopted, the following effects can be obtained.
  • the electric wire and the soundproof sheet can be easily combined together using a binding tool.
  • the hole as a mark indicating the position of the electric wire also serves as a belt through hole, the process of attaching the electric wire to the soundproof sheet is simplified.
  • At least a part of the plurality of binding tools is a belt-attached fastener.
  • the load of the electric wire is mainly supported by the belted fastener by fastening the belted fastener to the interior panel.
  • the soundproof sheet itself is very lightweight. Therefore, the work of fixing the soundproof sheet to the interior panel by stapler or spot welding can be simplified.
  • the two soundproof sheets are overlapped with the electric wire sandwiched therebetween.
  • both the surface of the electric wire facing the interior panel and the opposite surface are protected by the two soundproof sheets.
  • the soundproof sheet on the interior panel side prevents the generation of abnormal noise (collision noise) due to contact between the electric wire and the interior panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wire harness 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a plan view of the wire harness 10.
  • FIG. It is a perspective view of wire harness 10A concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of the electric wire fixing part in 10 A of wire harnesses. It is a front view of the electric wire fixing part in 10A of wire harnesses. It is a perspective view of wire harness 10B concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing of the electric wire fixing
  • the wire harness in each embodiment shown below is arrange
  • the wire harness 10 includes an electric wire bundle 90 including a plurality of electric wires 9 and two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B.
  • the wire bundle 90 to be protected by the wire protection sheet 2 is a bundle of a plurality of wires 9.
  • the electric wire 9 is an insulated electric wire having a core wire that is a long conductor and an insulating coating that is an insulator covering the periphery of the core wire.
  • the core wire of the electric wire 9 is, for example, a metal wire material mainly composed of copper or aluminum.
  • the insulation coating of the electric wire 9 is an insulator made of a synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, fluororesin, or polyester.
  • a connector is provided at the end of the electric wire 9.
  • Each of the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B is a sheet-like member made of a soundproof material.
  • the two soundproof sheets 1 ⁇ / b> A and 1 ⁇ / b> B are disposed along an intermediate region between both ends of the electric wire 9. Further, the two soundproof sheets 1 ⁇ / b> A and 1 ⁇ / b> B are integrally combined with the electric wire 9 in a state along the intermediate region of the electric wire 9.
  • the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are overlapped with the intermediate region of the electric wire 9 interposed therebetween.
  • the soundproofing material is also a sound absorbing material, a sound insulating material, and a vibration damping material.
  • the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B that overlap each other are referred to as a soundproof sheet pair 1.
  • the one disposed on the opposite side of the vehicle interior panel side with respect to the electric wire 9 is referred to as a first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the one arranged in is called the second soundproof sheet 1B.
  • the soundproof sheet pair 1 is formed so as to spread in two dimensions.
  • the soundproof sheet pair 1 is formed in a shape and thickness according to the required specifications.
  • the shape of the soundproof sheet pair 1 is determined according to the shape of the space in which the soundproof sheet pair 1 is disposed. In the example shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the soundproof sheet pair 1 is formed in a pentagonal shape.
  • the thickness of the soundproof sheet pair 1 is determined according to the required high soundproof performance and the thickness of the space where the soundproof sheet pair 1 is disposed.
  • Each of the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B is made of a sheet-like soundproof material having flexibility and elasticity.
  • the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are made of, for example, a nonwoven fabric.
  • the soundproofing material can be restated as a vibration damping material or a soundproofing material.
  • the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are nonwoven fabrics having a thickness of about 20 mm to about 40 mm.
  • Nonwoven fabrics employed as the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B include, for example, intertwined basic fibers and an adhesive resin called a binder.
  • the adhesive resin is a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than the melting point of the basic fiber (for example, a melting point of about 110 [° C.] to about 150 [° C.]).
  • Such a nonwoven fabric is heated to a temperature lower than the melting point of the basic fiber and higher than the melting point of the adhesive resin, so that the adhesive resin melts and melts into the gaps of the basic fibers.
  • the adhesive resin is cured in a state in which the basic fibers existing around are bonded.
  • the shape of a nonwoven fabric becomes harder than the state before a heating, and is maintained with the shape shape
  • the adhesive resin is, for example, granular resin or fibrous resin. It is also conceivable that the adhesive resin is formed so as to cover the periphery of the core fiber.
  • the fiber having a structure in which the core fiber is coated with the adhesive resin is referred to as a binder fiber.
  • the material of the core fiber for example, the same material as the basic fiber is adopted.
  • the basic fiber only needs to maintain the fiber state at the melting point of the adhesive resin, and various fibers can be employed in addition to the resin fiber.
  • the adhesive resin for example, a thermoplastic resin fiber having a melting point lower than that of the basic fiber is employed.
  • a resin fiber mainly composed of PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PEI polyethylene isophthalate
  • the melting point of the basic fiber is approximately 250 [° C.]
  • the melting point of the adhesive resin is a temperature between about 110 [° C.] and about 150 [° C.].
  • the non-woven fabric containing the adhesive resin is heated while being in close contact with another member containing the thermoplastic resin, so that the heated portion is welded to the other member.
  • the nonwoven fabric can be molded by hot press molding.
  • Hot press molding is forming the nonwoven fabric into the shape of the inner surface of the heating body by heating the nonwoven fabric while sandwiching and pressing the nonwoven fabric to be processed between heating bodies such as a mold.
  • the non-woven fabric is cooled after being heated to a temperature in the range of about 110 [° C.] to about 250 [° C.] in the mold in hot press molding.
  • the adhesive resin melts and bonds the surrounding basic fibers. Therefore, the nonwoven fabric is molded into a shape along the inner surface of the mold, and the surface in contact with the heating body is cured.
  • a member obtained by curing a nonwoven fabric by hot press molding has a certain degree of flexibility. However, the hardness of the cured member of the nonwoven fabric that maintains a certain shape is reinforced compared to the nonwoven fabric before hot press molding.
  • the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are joined in a state where the electric wire 9 is sandwiched therebetween.
  • the soundproof sheet pair 1 is formed with a welded portion 3 that is a portion joined by welding.
  • the welded portion 3 is a spot welded portion that is locally formed in a relatively small area.
  • the spot shape of the welding part 3 is not restricted circularly.
  • the spot shape of the welded portion 3 may be a polygon such as a quadrangle, an ellipse, or other irregular shapes.
  • the welding part 3 is formed by pressing a heating body that performs spot heating against a part of the soundproof sheet pair 1.
  • a heating element for spot heating for example, a metal rod with a built-in heater or a welding horn in an ultrasonic welding machine such as an ultrasonic stapler can be considered.
  • an adhesive layer (not shown) is formed on the surface of at least one of the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B on the side facing the electric wire 9.
  • the adhesive layer adheres the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B in a range over the entire surface where they face each other.
  • an adhesive layer prevents that the position of the electric wire 9 shifts
  • the welded portion 3 plays a role of joining the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B more firmly and with high durability.
  • an overhanging portion 11 that protrudes outward is formed on at least one outer edge portion of the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B.
  • the overhanging portion 11 is formed in a portion through which the electric wire 9 passes at the outer edge portion of at least one of the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B.
  • the overhang portion 11 is bundled together with the electric wires 9 by a binding material 5 such as an adhesive tape.
  • the overhang portion 11 is formed on the outer edge portion of the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the overhang portion 11 is formed on the outer edge portion of the second soundproof sheet 1B, or the overhang portion 11 is formed on both the outer edge portion of the first soundproof sheet 1A and the outer edge portion of the second soundproof sheet 1B. It is also conceivable.
  • the overhanging portions 11 of the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B and the electric wires 9 are bundled, the lengths of the portions of the electric wires 9 extending outward from the soundproof sheet pair 1 are maintained constant. Furthermore, the passage position of the electric wire 9 at the outer edge of the soundproof sheet pair 1 is prevented from shifting.
  • a plurality of holes 4 are formed in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the plurality of holes 4 are formed at positions along the path of the electric wires 9 in the first soundproof sheet 1A. In the example shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plurality of holes 4 are formed at positions where the electric wires 9 can be seen through the holes 4.
  • the positions of the plurality of holes 4 are not limited to the positions shown in FIGS.
  • the plurality of holes 4 only need to be formed at a position where the path of the electric wire 9 can be specified when viewed from the surface opposite to the surface facing the electric wire 9 in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the wire harness 10 has a structure in which the electric wire 9 and the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are integrally combined. Therefore, the installation of the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B and the attachment (wiring) of the electric wires 9 are completed only by attaching the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B to a place requiring soundproofing such as the back side of the interior panel of the vehicle. Therefore, it is easy to attach the electric wire 9 and the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B to a place where soundproofing is required.
  • the soundproof sheets 1 ⁇ / b> A and 1 ⁇ / b> B also serve as protection members for the electric wires 9.
  • the wire harness 10 should just be attached to the back surface of an interior panel in the state in which the electric wire 9 is located in the interior panel side rather than the 1st soundproof sheet 1A.
  • two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are overlapped with the electric wire 9 sandwiched therebetween.
  • both the surface of the electric wire 9 facing the interior panel and the opposite surface are protected by the two soundproof sheets 1A and 1B.
  • the 2nd soundproof sheet 1B by the side of an interior panel prevents generation
  • a plurality of holes 4 are formed at positions along the path of the electric wire 9 in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the plurality of holes 4 function as marks indicating the positions of the electric wires 9 existing on the back side of the first soundproof sheet 1A as viewed from the operator. Therefore, if the wire harness 10 is employed, the fixing positions of the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B can be easily specified. As a result, the attachment work of the electric wire 9 and the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B becomes easy.
  • the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B are cut out in a shape according to the required specifications by punching a sheet-like base material made of a soundproof material.
  • the plurality of holes 4 of the first soundproof sheet 1A can be formed simultaneously with the cutting (cutting) of the first soundproof sheet 1A. Forming the plurality of holes 4 in this way is much easier than drawing a mark with ink or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wire harness 10A.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a wire fixing portion in the wire harness 10A.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of a wire fixing portion in the wire harness 10A.
  • the wire harness 10A is different from the wire harness 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in the structure for fixing the intermediate region of the electric wire 9 to the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B. 3 to 5, the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals. Hereinafter, only the differences of the wire harness 10A from the wire harness 10 will be described.
  • the wire harness 10 ⁇ / b> A includes an electric wire bundle 90 including a plurality of electric wires 9 and two soundproof sheets 1 ⁇ / b> A and 1 ⁇ / b> B along an intermediate region of the electric wire bundle 90.
  • the two soundproof sheets 1 ⁇ / b> A and 1 ⁇ / b> B are integrally combined with the electric wire 9 in a state along the intermediate region of the electric wire 9.
  • the wire harness 10 ⁇ / b> A includes a plurality of binding tools 8.
  • each of the plurality of binding tools 8 includes a binding belt 81 and a belt holding portion 82 that holds the belt 81 in an annular shape.
  • One end of the belt 81 is a fixed end fixed to the belt holding portion 82 in advance, and the other end of the belt 81 is a free end.
  • the belt holding unit 82 includes a catching mechanism that holds a part of an arbitrary position in the longitudinal direction of the belt 81 in the through hole.
  • the belt holding unit 82 holds a part of the belt 81, whereby the belt 81 is held in an annular shape.
  • a plurality of pairs of belt through holes 4A through which the belt 81 of the binding tool 8 is passed are formed in the first soundproof sheet 1A in the wire harness 10A.
  • the plurality of belt through holes 4A are formed at a plurality of locations along the path of the electric wire 9 in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the plurality of belt through holes 4 ⁇ / b> A are formed in pairs on both sides of the path of the electric wire 9 at a plurality of locations along the path of the electric wire 9.
  • each of the plurality of binding tools 8 is provided between the electric wire 9 and the pair of belt through holes 4A in the first soundproof sheet 1A by an 81 belt passed through the pair of belt through holes 4A.
  • the part 12 is united.
  • the belt holding portion 82 holds the belt 81 in an annular shape that binds the electric wire 9 and the portion 12 between the pair of belt passing holes 4A.
  • the electric wire 9 is bound to the portion 12 between the pair of belt through holes 4A in the first soundproof sheet 1A by the binding tool 8. Thereby, the electric wire 9 is combined integrally with the first soundproof sheet 1A. Moreover, the electric wire 9 is fixed to a predetermined position in the first soundproof sheet 1 ⁇ / b> A by the binding tool 8.
  • the plurality of pairs of belt passing holes 4A are holes through which the belt 81 of the binding tool 8 is passed. Further, the plurality of pairs of belt through holes 4A are also holes that function as marks indicating the positions of the electric wires 9 existing on the back side of the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the plurality of pairs of belt through holes 4 ⁇ / b> A in the first soundproof sheet 1 ⁇ / b> A correspond to the plurality of holes 4 in the first soundproof sheet 1 ⁇ / b> A of the wire harness 10.
  • the plurality of holes functioning as marks indicating the position of the electric wires 9 are all belt through holes 4 ⁇ / b> A.
  • the plurality of holes functioning as marks indicating the position of the electric wire 9 include the hole 4 in the wire harness 10 and the belt through hole 4A in the wire harness 10A.
  • the wire harness 10A is employed, the same effect as that obtained when the wire harness 10 is employed can be obtained. Furthermore, if the wire harness 10A is employed, the following effects can be obtained.
  • the electric wire 9 and the first soundproof sheet 1A can be easily combined together using the binding tool 8. Furthermore, since the hole as a mark indicating the position of the electric wire 9 also serves as the belt passage hole 4A, the process of attaching the electric wire 9 to the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B is simplified.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the wire harness 10B.
  • the wire harness 10B has a configuration in which the second soundproof sheet 1B is omitted as compared with the wire harness 10A shown in FIGS.
  • FIG. 6 the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 are given the same reference numerals.
  • the differences of the wire harness 10B from the wire harness 10A will be described.
  • the wire harness 10 ⁇ / b> B includes a wire bundle 90 including a plurality of wires 9, a first soundproof sheet 1 ⁇ / b> A along an intermediate region of the wire bundle 90, and a plurality of binding tools 8.
  • the first soundproof sheet 1 ⁇ / b> A is integrally combined with the electric wire 9 by a plurality of binding tools 8 in a state along the intermediate region of the electric wire 9.
  • the electric wire 9 is fixed to a predetermined position in the first soundproof sheet 1 ⁇ / b> A by the binding tool 8.
  • the first soundproof sheet 1A in the wire harness 10B is formed with a plurality of pairs of belt through holes 4A through which the belt 81 of the binding tool 8 is passed.
  • the plurality of belt through holes 4A are formed at a plurality of locations along the path of the electric wire 9 in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the plurality of belt through holes 4 ⁇ / b> A are formed in pairs on both sides of the path of the electric wire 9 at a plurality of locations along the path of the electric wire 9.
  • the wire harness 10B has a configuration in which the second soundproof sheet 1B is removed from the configuration of the wire harness 10A.
  • the wire harness 10B does not have a structure that prevents the electric wire 9 from contacting the interior panel.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the wire fixing portion in the wire harness 10C.
  • the wire harness 10C has a configuration in which at least a part of the plurality of binding tools 8 is replaced with the belt-attached fastener 6 with respect to the configuration of the wire harness 10B shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electric wire fixing part by the belt-attached fastener 6 in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the belted fastener 6 is a well-known tool used for fastening the electric wire 9 to the plate-like support 7.
  • the belt-attached fastener 6 includes a bundling portion 61 and a fastening portion 62.
  • the support body 7 is an interior panel such as an instrument panel, for example. In addition, in FIG. 7, the support body 7 is drawn with the virtual line (two-dot chain line).
  • the mounting hole 7 ⁇ / b> A is a through hole formed in the plate-like support 7.
  • the belt-attached fastener 6 is a thermoplastic resin member such as polypropylene (PP) or polyamide (PA).
  • PP polypropylene
  • PA polyamide
  • the belt-attached fastener 6 is a member that is integrally molded as a whole.
  • the bundling portion 61 includes a bundling belt 81 and a belt holding portion 82 that holds the belt 81 in an annular shape.
  • the belt 81 of the binding unit 61 is passed through the pair of belt through holes 4A in the first soundproof sheet 1A.
  • the binding portion 61 binds the electric wire 9 and the portion 12 between the pair of belt passage holes 4A in the first soundproof sheet 1A by an 81 belt passed through the pair of belt passage holes 4A.
  • the binding part 61 corresponds to the binding tool 8 included in the wire harnesses 10A and 10B.
  • the belt-attached fastener 6 including the binding unit 61 is an example of the binding tool 8.
  • the fastening part 62 is a part fastened to the edge of the mounting hole 7A in the plate-like support 7.
  • the fastening part 62 has a flange part 621 connected to the binding part 61 and an insertion part 622 formed upright from the flange part 621.
  • the flange portion 621 is a portion that closes the mounting hole 7A. Therefore, the flange portion 621 is formed in a dish shape having an area larger than the area of the mounting hole 7A.
  • the insertion portion 622 is a portion that is inserted into the mounting hole 7 ⁇ / b> A formed in the support 7.
  • a part of the insertion portion 622 is caught on the edge of the attachment hole 7 ⁇ / b> A in the support body 7 from the opposite side of the flange portion 621.
  • the flange portion 621 and the insertion portion 622 sandwich the edge portion of the mounting hole 7A in the support body 7. Thereby, the fastening part 62 stays at the edge of the mounting hole 7 ⁇ / b> A in the support 7.
  • the belt-attached fastener 6 is fastened to the support 7 such as an interior panel, whereby the load of the electric wire 9 is mainly supported by the belt-like fastener 6.
  • the first soundproof sheet 1A itself is very lightweight.
  • the work of fixing the first soundproof sheet 1A to the interior panel by stapler or spot welding can be simplified. For example, it is possible to reduce the number of fixing points of the first soundproof sheet 1A by stapler or spot welding.
  • the binding tool 8 binds a part of the first soundproof sheet 1A, the electric wire 9 and a part of the second soundproof sheet 1B together.
  • the plurality of pairs of belt through holes 4A are formed in both the first soundproof sheet 1A and the second soundproof sheet 1B.
  • the binding tool 8 binds a part of the first soundproof sheet 1A, the electric wire 9 and a part of the second soundproof sheet 1B in a lump, at least a part of the plurality of binding tools 8 is fastened with a belt. It is also possible that the tool 6 is used.
  • the soundproof sheets 1 ⁇ / b> A and 1 ⁇ / b> B may be a sheet-like soundproof material other than the nonwoven fabric.
  • the soundproof sheets 1A and 1B may be a sheet-like foamed resin member.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
PCT/JP2013/071529 2012-12-20 2013-08-08 ワイヤハーネス Ceased WO2014097676A1 (ja)

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US14/650,877 US9533633B2 (en) 2012-12-20 2013-08-08 Wire harness
CN201380067012.XA CN104871383B (zh) 2012-12-20 2013-08-08 线束

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JP2012-277664 2012-12-20
JP2012277664A JP5900314B2 (ja) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 ワイヤハーネス

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JP6365381B2 (ja) * 2015-04-07 2018-08-01 住友電装株式会社 防音部材付電線モジュール
JP6751999B2 (ja) * 2015-05-12 2020-09-09 矢崎総業株式会社 ワイヤハーネス付き防音材
JP2017183168A (ja) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 住友電装株式会社 ワイヤーハーネス及びその製造方法
JP6365704B1 (ja) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-01 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 ワイヤーハーネス
JP6766713B2 (ja) * 2017-03-22 2020-10-14 住友電装株式会社 電線保護用プロテクタ及びプロテクタ付電線
JP6844410B2 (ja) 2017-05-10 2021-03-17 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 ワイヤーハーネスの固定構造、及びワイヤーハーネス
JP6562034B2 (ja) * 2017-05-12 2019-08-21 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 ワイヤーハーネスの固定構造
CN107264864B (zh) * 2017-08-09 2023-05-12 苏州弘毅辉自动化设备有限公司 汽车线束自动扎带机
JP6870533B2 (ja) 2017-08-23 2021-05-12 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 電気部品付ワイヤーハーネスおよび電気部品付ワイヤーハーネスの組付構造
JP6841192B2 (ja) * 2017-09-04 2021-03-10 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 ワイヤーハーネスの固定構造
JP6841193B2 (ja) * 2017-09-04 2021-03-10 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 ワイヤーハーネスの固定構造
JP6673399B2 (ja) * 2018-05-25 2020-03-25 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 配線部材の固定構造
CN109103826B (zh) * 2018-10-24 2021-06-22 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 线束固定结构和家用电器
JP6902008B2 (ja) * 2018-10-24 2021-07-14 矢崎総業株式会社 シート付ハーネス
JP7143738B2 (ja) * 2018-11-26 2022-09-29 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 ドア用配線モジュール
JP6852725B2 (ja) * 2018-11-26 2021-03-31 日立金属株式会社 ケーブル及びハーネス
JP7298394B2 (ja) * 2019-08-29 2023-06-27 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 配線部材の固定構造及び配線部材
JP7243540B2 (ja) * 2019-09-13 2023-03-22 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 配線部材
US11699537B2 (en) * 2021-04-28 2023-07-11 John Trischler Automobile wiring harness system and kit for same
CN116279189A (zh) * 2023-02-07 2023-06-23 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 线束支架及车辆

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JP5900314B2 (ja) 2016-04-06
US20150321625A1 (en) 2015-11-12
JP2014124002A (ja) 2014-07-03
CN104871383B (zh) 2017-12-12
US9533633B2 (en) 2017-01-03
CN104871383A (zh) 2015-08-26

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