WO2012100376A1 - 引擎发电机 - Google Patents
引擎发电机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012100376A1 WO2012100376A1 PCT/CN2011/000143 CN2011000143W WO2012100376A1 WO 2012100376 A1 WO2012100376 A1 WO 2012100376A1 CN 2011000143 W CN2011000143 W CN 2011000143W WO 2012100376 A1 WO2012100376 A1 WO 2012100376A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- generator
- engine
- air
- cover
- box
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/11—Thermal or acoustic insulation
- F02B77/13—Acoustic insulation
Definitions
- the invention relates to an engine generator. Background technique
- noise countermeasures are implemented in consideration of urban or nighttime use.
- the engine and the generator cover are covered as noise countermeasures.
- the sound generated in the cover e.g., engine sound, air intake sound of the air cleaner, etc.
- the sound generated in the cover is blocked by the cover, and conversely, the heat is kept in the cover to easily become a high temperature.
- a cooling fan is provided in each of the engine and the generator as a countermeasure against high temperature, and a plurality of external openings that suck the outside air into the cover are formed in the cover.
- the cooling fan on the generator side is covered by a bracket having an exhaust vent, and the bracket is covered by a generator exhaust duct. Thereby, the air discharged from the exhaust vent of the bracket flows in the generator exhaust duct, whereby the generator can be cooled.
- the cover is composed of a cover main body that is open on both sides and a pair of side covers that cover the opening portions on both sides of the cover main body.
- These cover bodies and both side covers are made of plate-like parts.
- the cover main body and the side cover are mounted so that the mutually opposing plate faces are overlapped with each other, that is, by a so-called flat plate mounting.
- the air sucked from the external opening is fixed to the air intake box of the cooling fan on the engine side by one of the two side covers.
- An intake chamber is formed in the vicinity of the air intake box, and the air cleaner performs intake air through the intake air chamber, whereby the intake sound that becomes noise can be reduced.
- a muffler box that houses the muffler of the engine is fixed to the other of the two side covers.
- an exhaust duct that guides the air in the cover to the outside is provided above the generator.
- the exhaust duct is mounted on a stop formed in a manner across the generator.
- the block is fixed to the buffer post in advance, and an engine and a generator are fixed to the buffer post.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Special Open 2010 - 222998
- the cover main body is formed of a plate-shaped member, there is insufficient rigidity. Therefore, there is a problem that the cover main body vibrates and noise increases. Further, since a space is defined around the air intake box in the casing, there is a problem that the intake air chamber is increased in capacity to reduce the noise of the engine generator, and it is difficult to reduce the air intake noise that becomes noise.
- the stopper for installing the exhaust duct is fixed to the buffer post, and therefore, the installation span is increased. Therefore, the integration of the exhaust duct, the generator, and the engine cannot be sufficiently achieved, and since they are not sufficiently rigid, there is a problem that the exhaust duct vibrates and the noise increases.
- the generator exhaust duct covers only the bracket, and does not take into consideration the shape of the position of the exhaust vent of the bracket or the like. Therefore, it is difficult for the air near the exhaust vent to flow smoothly, and the entire air in the exhaust duct of the generator cannot flow smoothly, that is, the exhaust efficiency of the exhaust duct of the generator is deteriorated, and as a result, there is a possibility that the generator is easily generated. Even the engine Problems such as the temperature rise of the generator as a whole. When the temperature of the generator rises, there is a fear that the output of the generator is lowered. Summary of the invention
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an engine generator capable of reducing noise and capable of efficiently cooling.
- the present invention provides an engine generator comprising: an engine, a generator driven by the engine, a cover covering the engine and the generator, and a muffler case accommodating the muffler of the engine, wherein the engine generator has: a first external opening formed in the cover and sucking outside air into the cover, and air taken in from the first external opening is introduced into an intake duct in the cover, the intake duct being An opening portion is formed on the upper side, and is arranged along a side surface of the muffler box at a predetermined position from the upper surface of the muffler box, between the upper side of the intake duct and the side surface of the muffler box A sound absorbing material is disposed to cover the opening portion, and an air passage is formed by a side surface of the muffler box and the sound absorbing material above the air intake duct.
- the cover includes a cover main body that is open on both sides, and a pair of side covers that cover both side opening portions of the cover main body, and ribs are formed in the opening portions on both sides of the cover main body. And fixing the muffler case in a rib of the two ribs.
- the engine generator includes: an engine cooling fan provided in the engine; a second external opening formed in the cover and sucking outside air into the cover, and the second external opening from the second external portion The air sucked in the opening is introduced into the air box of the engine cooling fan, and the air cleaner of the engine is connected to the air box through an air intake hose.
- the other rib in the two of the ribs The air box is fixed on the upper.
- the air intake box is partitioned by a partition plate, the partition plate is disposed at a connection portion of the air intake box and the air intake hose, and the second outer opening Between the ceremonies.
- an exhaust duct for guiding the air in the cover to the outside is provided above the generator, and a mount for mounting the exhaust duct is provided on the upper surface of the generator .
- a generator cooling fan is disposed on the generator, and the generator cooling fan is covered by a bracket having an exhaust port, and the bracket is covered by a generator exhaust duct, and the power generation is performed
- the ventilating duct is provided with a bulging portion formed to face the ventilating opening so as to be bulged outward in the direction of the radius of rotation of the generator cooling fan.
- the generated sound in the cover is sufficiently attenuated, so that the noise can be reduced.
- the rigidity of the cover main body is increased by the rib portion, and the cover main body and the muffler case are further integrated to increase the rigidity thereof, whereby the vibration of the cover main body can be reduced and the noise can be reduced.
- the air intake box is substituted for the intake air chamber, a dedicated intake air chamber may not be provided. Therefore, by increasing the capacity of the air intake box by utilizing the excess space around the air intake box, it is possible to reduce the air intake noise that becomes noise. In addition, by discarding the dedicated intake air chamber, it is possible to contribute to the reduction in weight of the entire engine generator and the cost reduction due to the reduction in the number of components.
- the rigidity of the cover body and the air box are increased by integrating the cover body and the air box, whereby the vibration of the cover body can be reduced and the noise can be reduced.
- the exhaust duct is mounted on a mount above the generator. Therefore, by integrating the exhaust duct, the generator, and the engine, the rigidity thereof is increased, whereby the vibration of the exhaust duct can be reduced and the noise can be reduced.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an engine generator.
- Fig. 2 is a front view showing the engine generator
- Fig. 2(b) is a left side view showing the engine generator.
- Fig. 3 is a rear view showing the engine generator
- Fig. 3(b) is a right side view showing the engine generator.
- Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing the internal structure of an engine generator.
- Fig. 5 is a left side view showing the internal structure of the engine generator
- Fig. 5(b) is a right side view showing the internal structure of the engine generator.
- Fig. 6 (a) is a perspective view showing the intake duct and its periphery
- Fig. 6 (b) is a perspective view showing the intake duct.
- Fig. 7 (a) is a side sectional view showing the intake duct and the muffler box, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 11).
- Fig. 8 (a) is a perspective view showing the left side of the cover main body
- Fig. 8 (b) is a perspective view showing the muffler case.
- Fig. 9 (a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the muffler case is removed from the cover main body
- Fig. 9 (b) is a perspective view showing the rib.
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the muffler case is attached to the cover main body (b) is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the muffler case.
- Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the intake duct of the generator and its periphery.
- Fig. 12 (a) is a left side view showing the muffler case attached to the cover main body.
- (b) is a cross-sectional view at the B-B position in Figure 12 (a).
- Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing an air intake case attached to a cover main body.
- Fig. 14 is a right side view showing the air box attached to the cover main body.
- Fig. 15 (a) is a perspective view showing a state in which an engine and a generator are fixed to a buffer post. (b) is a perspective view showing the mount.
- Fig. 16 is a front elevational view showing the engine and the generator fixed to the buffer post and the exhaust duct attached to the mount.
- Figure 17 is a perspective view showing the exhaust duct of the generator.
- Figure 18 (a) is a side view showing the exhaust duct of the generator, and (b) is a side sectional view showing the exhaust duct of the generator.
- Fig. 19 (a) is a front perspective view showing the front bracket of the generator
- Fig. 19 (b) is a rear perspective view showing the front bracket of the generator.
- an engine generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
- the overall composition In addition, the direction indicated by the arrow F in FIG. 1 is set to "front”, the direction indicated by the arrow U is “above”, and the direction indicated by the arrow L is “left”, and each of the following will be described. The position, orientation, etc. of the part.
- the engine generator 1 is provided with an engine 2, a generator 3 driven by the engine 2, and a cover 4 covering the engine 2 and the generator 3.
- the cover 4 includes a cover main body 41 that is formed in a substantially inverted U shape and has left and right sides and a lower side open, and a pair of side covers 42 that cover the left and right opening portions of the cover main body 41. 43.
- the lower casing 44 covering the lower opening of the cover body 41.
- Mounting surfaces for mounting the side cover 42 ⁇ 43 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the cover body 41 411-411.
- An operation panel 5 for operating the engine generator 1 is provided at the upper right portion in front of the cover main body 41.
- a socket 51.51 with a waterproof cover is provided on the operation panel 5.
- an opening and closing door 6 is provided substantially at the center of the front side of the cover main body 41.
- the opening and closing door 6 is configured such that the left side thereof is a rotation fulcrum that rotates in the horizontal direction and is openable and closable.
- a hook 10 for lifting the engine generator 1 is provided above the cover main body 41.
- an external opening portion 412 ⁇ 413 that sucks the outside air into the cover 4 is formed on the front side of the cover main body 41.
- the external opening 412 is disposed on the upper left side of the front side of the cover main body 41.
- the external opening 413 is disposed on the lower right side of the front side of the cover main body 41.
- external openings 414, 415 for taking the outside air into the cover 4 are also formed on the rear side of the cover main body 41.
- the external opening portion 414 is disposed on the left upper portion of the rear side of the cover main body 41.
- the external opening portion 415 is disposed on the lower right side portion of the rear side of the cover main body 41.
- outer opening portion 412 on the front side of the cover main body 41 and the outer opening portion 414 on the rear side of the cover main body 41 are arranged in front-rear direction, the outer opening portion 413 on the front side of the cover main body 41, and the outer opening portion on the rear side of the cover main body 41. 415 is symmetrically arranged before and after. Further, intake ducts 7 ⁇ 7 are provided on the inner sides of the outer opening portions 412 ⁇ 414 on the front and rear sides, respectively, and the details of the intake ducts 7 ⁇ 7 will be described later.
- a left handle 8 as a handle when the engine generator 1 is moved is provided at an upper portion of the left side cover 42.
- an outer opening portion 421 that discharges air in the cover 4 to the outside is formed in a lower portion of the left side cover 42.
- the outer mouth portion 421 is disposed substantially at the center of the front and rear of the left side cover 42.
- the outer edge portion 421 of the left side cover 42 is formed with a press rib 422.422 extending in the vertical direction on the front and rear sides, respectively. Thereby, the rigidity of the left side cover 42 can be improved.
- the press rib 422.422 is formed to be recessed toward the inner side of the cover 4.
- a right handle 9 as a handle when the engine generator 1 is moved is provided at the upper portion of the right side cover 43. Further, an external opening portion 431 for sucking the outside air into the cover 4 is formed in the lower portion of the right side cover 43.
- the outer opening portion 431 is disposed substantially at the center of the front and rear of the right side cover 43.
- the outer edge portion 431 of the right side cover 43 is formed with a press rib 432.432 extending in the vertical direction on the front and rear sides, respectively. Thereby, the rigidity of the right side cover 43 can be improved. Further, the press rib 432.432 is formed to be recessed toward the inner side of the cover 4.
- An external opening portion 441 ⁇ 442 that sucks the outside air into the cover 4 is formed on the front side of the lower casing 44.
- the external opening portion 441 is disposed on the left side of the front side of the lower casing 44, and the external opening portion 442 is disposed near the center of the left and right sides of the front side of the lower casing 44.
- an external opening portion 443 for sucking the outside air into the cover 4 is formed on the rear side of the lower casing 44.
- the external opening portion 443 is disposed on the left side of the rear side of the lower casing 44.
- the outer opening portion 441 on the front side of the lower casing 44 and the outer opening portion 443 on the rear side of the lower casing 44 are arranged in front-rear direction.
- the caster 11.11 and the free caster 12.12 are attached to the lower four corners of the lower casing 44.
- the fixed casters 11.11 are disposed on the left side below the lower casing 44
- the free casters 12.12 are disposed on the right side below the lower casing 44.
- a cylinder head 22 is attached to the upper side of the cylinder block 21.
- a fan case 26 that houses the engine cooling fan 25 is attached to the right side of the cylinder block 21.
- the engine cooling fan 25 is rotated by the power of a crankshaft (not shown).
- an intake port and an exhaust port are formed in the cylinder head 22. among them,
- the air cleaner 23 is attached to the intake port, and on the other hand, the exhaust pipe 24 is attached to the exhaust port.
- the air cleaner 23 is coupled to the air intake box 28 via an intake hose 27.
- Openings 281 ⁇ 282 ⁇ are formed on the front and rear sides of the air intake box 28, respectively.
- the opening portions 281 ⁇ 282 ⁇ on the front and rear sides are formed in a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the front view.
- the exhaust pipe 24 extends in the left-right direction, and a muffler 241.242 is provided in the middle of the exhaust pipe 24.
- the muffler 241.242 is housed in the muffler box 13 and arranged in the top and bottom.
- the tail pipe 243 of the exhaust pipe 24 is extended upward from the muffler 241 of the upper stage, and the exhaust port 243 of the tail pipe 243 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the cover main body 41.
- the exhaust port 243 is disposed substantially at the center of the engine generator 1 in the front-rear direction.
- the exhaust port 243 is far away from the operation panel 5 side (front side) of the engine generator 1, it is difficult for the user located on the operation panel 5 side (front side) of the engine generator 1 to access the slave exhaust port. 243 ⁇ exhaust gas.
- the generators 3 are arranged side by side on the engine 2.
- the generator 3 includes a generator main body 31 including a rotor (not shown), and a generator rear bracket 32 and a generator cooling fan 33 are disposed on the left and right sides of the generator main body 31, respectively.
- the generator cooling fan 33 is covered by a generator exhaust duct 34.
- the rotor of the generator main body 31 and the generator cooling fan 33 are rotated by the power of the crankshaft of the engine 2.
- a generator intake duct 36 for introducing air to the generator cooling fan 33 side is provided on the left side of the generator rear bracket 32. Further, the air introduced through the generator intake duct 36 is taken in from the outer opening portion 441 ⁇ 442 on the front side of the lower casing 44, the outer opening portion 443 (see Fig. 3(a)) on the rear side of the lower casing 44, and the like.
- a battery 14 is provided in front of the generator 3. Further, by opening and closing the opening and closing door 6 (see Fig. 1), maintenance of the battery 14 or the like can be easily performed. Further, an exhaust duct 15 is provided above the generator 3, and a fuel tank 16 for storing the fuel of the engine 2 is disposed above the exhaust duct 15.
- the exhaust duct 15 is extended in the left-right direction, and the left and right sides are respectively opened.
- the left and right end portions of the exhaust duct 1-5 are fixed to the muffler by bolts or the like (not shown)
- the right side of the box 13 and the left side of the engine 2 (cylinder block 21, etc.).
- the exhaust duct 15 is attached to the mount 321 provided on the upper surface of the generator rear bracket 32, and the details of the mount 321 will be described later.
- the intake duct 7 ⁇ 7 will be described with reference to Figs. 6 and 7 .
- the intake duct 7 on the rear side of the cover main body 41 will be described as an example.
- the blackened arrows shown in Figs. 6 and 7 indicate the flow of air.
- the intake duct 7 is a bottomed member in which the opening portion 71 is formed on the upper side thereof.
- the intake duct 7 is disposed at a position defined below the muffler case 13 from the lower side of the muffler case 13. Further, a sponge 17 as a sound absorbing material is adhered to the inner surface of the cover main body 41 around the intake duct 7.
- a part of the sponge 17 (the sponge piece 171 shown in FIG. 6) is provided between the upper portion of the intake duct 7 and the rear surface of the muffler case 13 so as to cover only the left half of the opening portion 71, that is, the right portion of the opening portion 71 is not covered. The half way is formed.
- an air passage 18 is formed through the rear of the muffler case 13 and the sponge 17.
- the air taken in from the external opening portion 414 flows in the intake duct 7, and flows into the air passage 18 from the opening portion 71. Further, the air in the air passage 18 rises along the muffler case 13, flows out from the upper end portion of the air passage 18 to the outside of the air passage 18, and flows around the fuel tank 16.
- the air taken in from the outer opening portion 414 is introduced into the cover 4 through the intake duct 7.
- the air taken in from the external opening portion 412 is also introduced into the cover 4 through the intake duct 7. Thereafter, the air flowing around the fuel tank 16 flows into the exhaust duct 15 from the front end opening portion of the exhaust duct 15, flows from the exhaust duct 15 to the muffler box 13, and is discharged from the outer opening portion 421 to the outside of the cover 4.
- the sound passages in the cover 4 leak through the air passages 18 ⁇ 18 on the front and rear sides and the intake duct 7.7 from the outer opening portion 412.414. Further, in order to extend the attenuation distance of the generated sound in the cover 4, it is preferable to arrange the intake duct 7 as far as possible downward from the upper surface of the muffler case 13.
- the cover main body 41, the muffler case 13, and the air intake box 28 will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to 14 .
- the blackened arrows shown in Fig. 10 (b) and Fig. 14 indicate the air;
- a rib 416 is formed on the left side of the cover main body 41. Further, similarly to the left side of the cover main body 41, the rib 416 is also formed on the right side of the cover main body 41. However, the rib 416 on the left side of the cover main body 41 will be described as an example.
- the rib 416 is composed of a front rib 416A formed on the front side of the cover main body 41, and a rear rib 416B formed on the rear side of the cover main body 41.
- the ribs 416 416 416 ⁇ on the front and rear sides are formed to be bent toward the inner side of the cover main body 41 substantially perpendicularly to the mounting surface 411 on the free end side of the mounting surface 411.
- the muffler case 13 is a box-shaped member which is formed by combining the front plate 131, the rear plate 132, the upper plate 133, the lower plate 134, and the right side plate 135, and has a left side opening. Further, the left opening portion of the muffler case 13 is covered by the left side cover 42.
- An insertion hole 133A through which the tail pipe 243 (exhaust port 243A) of the exhaust pipe 24 is inserted is formed in the upper plate 133.
- An opening portion 135A connected to the left end portion of the exhaust duct 15 is formed in the right side plate 135. As shown in Fig.
- the muffler case 13 seals the left end opening portion of the generator intake duct 36 by the back surface (right side surface) of the right side plate 135, so that the air in the generator intake duct 36 is not Will leak. That is, the duct structure is constituted by the generator intake duct 36 and the rear surface (right side surface) of the right side plate 135. Further, a sponge (not shown) as a sealing material is attached to the back surface (right side surface) of the right side plate 135. As shown in FIG.
- the front plate 131 is fixed to the front rib 416A by a plurality of (four in the present embodiment) bolts 19.19...
- the rear plate 132 passes through a plurality of (four in the present embodiment)
- the bolts 19.19 are fixed to the rear rib 416B.
- the air intake box 28 is a box-shaped member that combines a front plate 281, a rear plate 282, an upper plate 283, a lower plate 284, and a left side plate 285, and the like. Its right side is open. Further, the right opening portion of the air intake box 28 is covered by the right side cover 43. One end portion of the intake hose 27 is connected to the front side of the upper plate 283. Further, the other end portion of the intake hose 27 is connected to the air cleaner 23.
- the above-described opening portions 281 ⁇ 282 ⁇ are formed on the front plate 281 and the rear plate 282, respectively.
- the front opening portion 281A is disposed to face the outer opening portion 413, and the rear side opening portion 282 is disposed to face the outer opening portion 415. Further, in the front plate 281 and the rear plate 282, the front plate 281 is fixed to the front rib portion 416A by a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) bolts 19 ⁇ 19, and the rear plate 282 passes through a plurality of (the present embodiment). The way is two) The bolt 19 ⁇ 19 is fixed to the rear rib 416B.
- an opening portion 285A facing the engine cooling fan 25 is formed on the left side plate 285.
- the opening portion 285 is formed in a substantially circular shape when viewed from the side, and a substantially upper portion thereof is covered by a cover 286 ⁇ attached to the right side cover 43.
- the cover 286 is formed in a horizontally long rectangular shape when viewed from the side.
- an inner partition 286 ⁇ - 286 C is disposed on the front and rear sides, respectively, via the cover 286, and ", between the inner partition 286 ⁇ on the front side and the front plate 281, and the inner partition 286 C on the rear side.
- An outer partition 286D-286E is provided in advance with the rear plate 282, and the inner casing 28 is partitioned by the inner partition 286 ⁇ - 286 C and the outer partition 286D - 286E.
- the inner partition 286 B . 286 C is erected on the lower plate 284.
- the outer partition 286D.286E is disposed to hang down from the upper plate 283. That is, the inner partition 286 ⁇ .286 C and the outer partition 286D.286E are arranged in a staggered manner in the front-rear direction.
- the front outer partition plate 286D is disposed between the connection portion (the connection portion C shown in FIG. 14) of the air intake box 28 and the intake hose 27, and the opening portion 281A (the outer opening portion 413).
- the front outer partition plate 286D has an inclined portion 286Da that faces the opening portion 281A obliquely, and a vertical portion 286Db that is suspended from the lower end portion of the inclined portion 286Da (the end portion opposite to the connecting portion C) and faces the opening portion 281A. Composition.
- the inclined portion 286Da is inclined such that the separation distance from the opening portion 281A (the separation distance L1 shown in FIG. 14) is longer toward the lower side.
- a sponge 17 ⁇ 17 ⁇ is attached to the upper end surface and the lower end surface, respectively.
- a sponge (not shown) as a sound absorbing material is also attached to the inner surfaces of the upper plate 283, the lower plate 284, and the left side plate 285 of the air intake box 28.
- the air taken in from the outer opening portion 413 on the front side of the cover main body 41 flows into the air intake box 28 from the opening portion 281A. Further, the air from the opening portion 281A is branched so as to be infiltrated into the lower side of the outer partition plate 286D, and then sucked into the air of the air cleaner 23 via the intake hose 27; and further, exceeds the upper side of the inner partition plate 286, The air sucked into the engine cooling fan 25 from the opening portion 285.
- the inclined portion 286Da is inclined such that the separation distance L1 from the opening portion 281A is longer, that is, the downstream side of the air, so that the outer partition plate 286D and the inner surface of the front plate 281 can be secured.
- the area of the passage through which the air flows is such that the air from the opening portion 281A smoothly flows.
- the air intake sound of the air cleaner 23 leaks from the outer opening portion 413 through the opening portion 281A after diving into the lower side of the outer partition plate 286D.
- air taken in from the outer opening portion 415 on the rear side of the cover main body 41 flows into the air intake box 28 from the opening portion 282A. Further, the air from the opening portion 282A is submerged on the lower side of the outer partition plate 286E, and the upper side of the inner partition plate 286C is sucked into the engine cooling fan 25 from the opening portion 285A. Further, air taken in from the outer opening portion 431 of the right side cover 43 also flows into the air intake box 28, and the air is sucked into the engine cooling fan 25 from the opening portion 285A. Thus, the air sucked from the external opening portion 413 ⁇ 415 is introduced into the engine cooling fan 25 through the air intake box 28.
- the air sucked into the engine cooling fan 25 flows into the exhaust duct 15 from the right end opening portion of the exhaust duct 15, and flows from the exhaust duct 15 through the muffler case 13 to the outside of the cover 4 from the external opening portion 421.
- the mounting seat 321 is a metal plate-shaped member, and both front and rear portions thereof are formed to be large. To the crank shape. A bolt hole (not shown) in which the bolts 321 ⁇ 321 ⁇ are inserted is formed in the front and rear end portions of the mount 321 , and the mount 321 is attached to the upper surface of the generator rear bracket 32 by bolts 321 ⁇ 321 ⁇ . Further, bolt holes 321 C - 321 C into which the bolts 321 321 are inserted are formed between the front and rear end portions of the mount 321, and the exhaust duct 15 is fixed to the mount 321 by the bolts 321 -321.
- the engine 2 and the generator 3 are fixed to the buffer post 20.
- the exhaust duct 15 is fixed to the generator 3 (generator rear bracket 32) via the mount 321, and is also fixed to the engine 2.
- the integration of the exhaust duct 15, the engine 2, the generator 3, and the buffer strut 20 can be realized, and the rigidity thereof can be improved.
- the mounting base 321 and the generator rear bracket 32 are separately provided, but the mounting base and the bracket may be integrally provided.
- Fig. 18 (b) indicates the flow direction of the air.
- the generator exhaust duct 34 is formed to cover the circumference of the generator cooling fan 33 and the generator front bracket 35, and air flows in the generator exhaust duct 34.
- the generator cooling fan 33 is configured to rotate counterclockwise when viewed from the left side (when the engine 2 side is viewed from the generator 3 side in the left-right direction), and is in the generator exhaust duct 34. The direction of rotation of the air is counterclockwise.
- the generator exhaust duct 34 has a duct main body 341 formed in a substantially U-shape, which is open to the upper side as viewed from the side.
- a mounting portion 341A.341B attached to the lower surface of the exhaust duct 15 is provided at an end portion on the upstream side of the rotation of the duct main body 341 and an end portion on the downstream side of the rotation.
- an opening portion 341 C is provided at an end portion on the downstream side of the rotation of the duct main body 341. Further, the opening 341 C is connected to an opening (not shown) formed on the lower surface of the exhaust duct 15.
- an opening portion 341D'341E is formed on each of the front and rear sides of the duct main body 341, The front opening portion 341D is covered by the first protrusion cover 342, and the rear side opening portion 341E is covered by the second protrusion cover 343.
- Each of the first and second ridges 342.343 is formed to bulge outward in the direction of the radius of rotation of the generator cooling fan 33.
- the generator cooling fan 33 is covered by a generator front bracket 35 having first and second exhaust vents 351.352.
- the generator front bracket 35 is formed in a substantially spiral shape in a side view, and air flows in the front bracket 35 of the generator, and is discharged from the first and second air outlets 351.352, respectively.
- the first exhaust vent 351 is disposed on the front side of the generator front bracket 35 on the upper side of the rotation center of the generator cooling fan 33 (the rotation center O shown in FIG. 18), and on the other hand, the second row The tuyere 352 is disposed on the lower side of the generator front bracket 35 on the lower side than the rotation center O. Further, in the generator front bracket 35, air flows in from an opening (not shown) formed on the front side of the generator front bracket 35.
- the first ridge cover 342 is formed to be bent at a middle portion thereof (the bent portion 342A shown in Fig. 18), and is disposed to face the first vent 351. Further, the bent portion 342A in the middle portion of the first ridge 342 is a portion located at the foremost side in the first ridge 342, and the distance from the front surface of the duct main body 341 to the bent portion 342A is L2.
- the first ridge cover 342 is composed of an upstream side inclined portion 342 B disposed on the upstream side via the bent portion 342A, and a downstream side inclined portion 342 C disposed on the downstream side.
- the upstream side inclined portion 342B extends obliquely from the front upper portion of the duct main body 341 toward the bent portion 342A.
- the downstream side inclined portion 342C extends obliquely from the front lower portion of the duct main body 341 toward the bent portion 342A. Settings.
- the second ridge 343 is formed to be bent at a middle portion thereof (the bent portion 343A shown in FIG. 18), and is provided to face the second vent 352. Further, the bent portion 343A in the middle portion of the second protrusion cover 343 is the last portion in the second protrusion cover 343, and the distance from the rear surface of the duct main body 341 to the bent portion 343A is L3 0 . In the mode, the distance L3 is longer than the distance L2. That is, the second dragon The hood 343 is protruded more outward than the first ridge 342 toward the outer side in the radial direction of the generator cooling fan 33.
- the second protrusion cover 343 is composed of an upstream side inclined portion 343 B that is disposed on the upstream side via the bent portion 343A, and a downstream side inclined portion 343 C that is disposed on the downstream side.
- the upstream side inclined portion 343B extends obliquely from the lower rear portion of the duct main body 341 toward the bent portion 343A, and on the other hand, the downstream side inclined portion 343C extends obliquely from the rear surface of the duct main body 341 toward the bent portion 343A.
- the air discharged from the first exhaust vent 351 of the generator front bracket 35 smoothly flows along the upstream inclined portion 342B of the first ridge 342, while The discharged air changes direction in the bent portion 342A, and smoothly flows along the downstream side inclined portion 342C. Further, the air discharged from the second exhaust vent 352 of the generator front bracket 35 smoothly flows along the upstream side inclined portion 343 B of the second bulging cover 343, and at the same time, the discharged air changes direction at the bent portion 343A. , smoothly flows along the downstream side inclined portion 343 C. Thus, the air discharged from the first and second exhaust ports 351.352 merges and is discharged from the opening portion 341 C of the generator exhaust duct 34.
- the air discharged from the opening portion 341 C flows into the exhaust duct 15 from the opening portion on the lower surface of the exhaust duct 15, and flows from the exhaust duct 15 through the muffler case 13 to the outside of the cover 4 from the external opening portion 421.
- both the first and second ridges 342.343 are provided in accordance with the number of the first and second vents 351.352 of the generator front bracket 35 (cradle). However, it is also possible to provide one or three or more bulging portions for the number of vents of the bracket. Further, in the present embodiment, the first and second ridges 342.343 are separately provided from the duct body 341, but the bulging portion may be integrally provided with the duct body.
- an engine generator 1 comprising: an engine 2, a generator 3 driven by the engine 2, a cover 4 covering the engine 2 and the generator 3, and a muffler case 13 accommodating the muffler 241.442 of the engine 2, wherein
- the engine generator 1 includes: an outer opening formed in the cover 4 (the cover main body 41) and sucking the outside air into the cover 4
- the portion 412 ⁇ 414 and the air sucked from the outer opening portion 412 ⁇ 414 are introduced into the intake duct 7 ⁇ 7 in the cover 4, and the intake duct 7 has an opening 71 formed on the upper side thereof, along the side surface of the muffler case 13.
- the sponge 17 is partially covered by the opening portion 71, and is in the intake duct 7
- the air passage 18 is formed by the side of the muffler case 13 and the sponge 17.
- the attenuation distance is extended by the air passage 18, and the generated sound in the cover 4 is sufficiently attenuated, so that noise can be reduced.
- the cover 4 includes a cover main body 41 that is open to the left and right sides, and a pair of side covers 42 ⁇ 43 that cover the left and right opening portions of the cover main body 41, and ribs 416.416 are formed in the left and right opening portions of the cover main body 41, respectively.
- a muffler case 13 is fixed to the left rib 416 of the two ribs 416 ⁇ 416.
- the rigidity of the cover main body 41 is increased by the ribs 416 and 416, and the cover main body 41 and the muffler case 13 are further integrated to increase the rigidity thereof, whereby the vibration of the cover main body 41 can be reduced and lowered. noise.
- the engine cooling fan 25 provided in the engine 2 and the external opening 413 ⁇ 415 formed in the cover 4 (the cover main body 41) and sucking the outside air into the cover 4 are sucked from the external opening 413.415.
- the air is introduced into the air intake box 28 of the engine cooling fan 25, and the air cleaner 23 of the engine 2 is coupled to the air box 28 via the intake hose 27.
- the intake box 28 since the intake box 28 is substituted for the intake chamber, it is not necessary to provide a dedicated intake chamber. Therefore, by increasing the capacity of the air intake box 28 by using the excess space around the air intake box 28, it is possible to reduce the air intake noise that becomes noise. In addition, by discarding the dedicated intake air chamber, it is also possible to contribute to cost reduction by the overall weight reduction of the engine generator 1 and the reduction in the number of parts.
- the air box is fixed to the left rib 416 of the two ribs 416.416.
- the air intake box 28 is partitioned by an outer partition 286D, and the outer partition 286D is disposed between the connection portion C of the air intake box 28 and the intake hose 27, and the outer opening portion 413.
- the attenuation distance is extended by the outer partition plate 286D, and the intake sound is sufficiently attenuated, so that the noise can be reduced.
- an exhaust duct 15 for guiding the air in the cover 4 to the outside is provided above the generator 3, and a mount 321 for mounting the exhaust duct 15 is provided above the generator 3 (generator rear bracket 32).
- the exhaust duct 15 is mounted on the mount 321 above the generator 3 (generator rear bracket 32). Therefore, by integrating the exhaust duct 15, the generator 3, and the engine 2 and increasing their rigidity, the vibration of the exhaust duct 15 can be reduced and noise can be reduced.
- a generator cooling fan 33 is provided on the generator 3, and the generator cooling fan 33 is covered by a generator front bracket 35 having first and second exhaust vents 351.352, and the generator front bracket 35 is exhausted by the generator.
- the duct 34 is covered, and the generator exhaust duct 34 is provided in such a manner as to face the first and second exhaust vents 351.352 so as to be outwardly bulged toward the outer side of the rotational radius of the generator cooling fan 33.
- the hood is 342.343.
- the air in the vicinity of the first and second exhaust vents 351.352 flows smoothly through the first and second bulging covers 342.343, so that the flow of the entire air in the generator exhaust duct 34 is smooth, and Efficient cooling of the generator 3 and even the engine generator 1 as a whole.
- the invention is applicable to engine generators.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/000143 WO2012100376A1 (zh) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | 引擎发电机 |
US13/982,025 US9429068B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Engine generator assembly |
AU2011357560A AU2011357560B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Engine generator |
ES11856817.9T ES2598629T3 (es) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Motor-generador |
CN201180045976.5A CN103180575B (zh) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | 引擎发电机 |
JP2013528495A JP5612213B2 (ja) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | エンジン発電機 |
EP11856817.9A EP2669486B1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Engine generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/000143 WO2012100376A1 (zh) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | 引擎发电机 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012100376A1 true WO2012100376A1 (zh) | 2012-08-02 |
Family
ID=46580173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/000143 WO2012100376A1 (zh) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | 引擎发电机 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9429068B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2669486B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5612213B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103180575B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2011357560B2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2598629T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012100376A1 (zh) |
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CN102383926B (zh) * | 2011-10-23 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江乐恒动力科技有限公司 | 一种发动机驱动的箱式发电机 |
US9228760B2 (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2016-01-05 | Mac, Inc. | Flameless heating system |
WO2015048549A1 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | Cummins Inc. | Electrical power generation system with multiple path cooling |
US10351184B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2019-07-16 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Work vehicle |
EP3196438A4 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-10-04 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Engine generator |
JP6223939B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-11-01 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 舶用エンジン発電機 |
JP6383969B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-09-05 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン発電機 |
USD773395S1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-12-06 | Cummins Inc. | Genset enclosure |
USD763191S1 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2016-08-09 | Cummins Inc. | Genset enclosure |
US9764837B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2017-09-19 | Top Flight Technologies, Inc. | Micro hybrid generator system drone |
JP6816049B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-01-20 | デンヨー株式会社 | エンジン駆動作業機 |
CN108412608A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-17 | 宁德本田动力有限公司 | 一种低噪音风冷柴油变频发电机组 |
US10927732B2 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2021-02-23 | Cummins Power Generation Ip, Inc. | Low noise enclosure |
US11300034B2 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2022-04-12 | Champion Power Equipment, Inc. | Standby generator air flow management system |
JP7082547B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-20 | 2022-06-08 | 日本車輌製造株式会社 | エンジン作業機 |
CN114790938A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-07-26 | 丁士才 | 一种节能型风冷柴油数码发电机组 |
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- 2011-01-28 WO PCT/CN2011/000143 patent/WO2012100376A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2011-01-28 CN CN201180045976.5A patent/CN103180575B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-01-28 ES ES11856817.9T patent/ES2598629T3/es active Active
- 2011-01-28 AU AU2011357560A patent/AU2011357560B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-01-28 EP EP11856817.9A patent/EP2669486B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-01-28 JP JP2013528495A patent/JP5612213B2/ja active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2669486A1 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
EP2669486B1 (en) | 2016-07-20 |
AU2011357560A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
CN103180575B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
ES2598629T3 (es) | 2017-01-30 |
AU2011357560B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
JP5612213B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
CN103180575A (zh) | 2013-06-26 |
US9429068B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
US20140209045A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
JP2013537275A (ja) | 2013-09-30 |
EP2669486A4 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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