WO2012053361A1 - ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 - Google Patents
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- WO2012053361A1 WO2012053361A1 PCT/JP2011/072987 JP2011072987W WO2012053361A1 WO 2012053361 A1 WO2012053361 A1 WO 2012053361A1 JP 2011072987 W JP2011072987 W JP 2011072987W WO 2012053361 A1 WO2012053361 A1 WO 2012053361A1
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- shaft
- engine
- torque limiter
- motor
- inner peripheral
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/065—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with a plurality of driving or driven shafts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
- B60K6/387—Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
- B60K6/442—Series-parallel switching type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/10—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines
- B60L50/16—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines with provision for separate direct mechanical propulsion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/61—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D7/00—Slip couplings, e.g. slipping on overload, for absorbing shock
- F16D7/02—Slip couplings, e.g. slipping on overload, for absorbing shock of the friction type
- F16D7/024—Slip couplings, e.g. slipping on overload, for absorbing shock of the friction type with axially applied torque limiting friction surfaces
- F16D7/025—Slip couplings, e.g. slipping on overload, for absorbing shock of the friction type with axially applied torque limiting friction surfaces with flat clutching surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D7/027—Slip couplings, e.g. slipping on overload, for absorbing shock of the friction type with axially applied torque limiting friction surfaces with flat clutching surfaces, e.g. discs with multiple lamellae
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/30—AC to DC converters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/40—DC to AC converters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/08—Electric propulsion units
- B60W2710/083—Torque
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2300/00—Purposes or special features of road vehicle drive control systems
- B60Y2300/60—Control of electric machines, e.g. problems related to electric motors or generators
- B60Y2300/67—High load on electric machines, e.g. overheating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2304/00—Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
- B60Y2304/01—Minimizing space with more compact designs or arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19014—Plural prime movers selectively coupled to common output
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
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- Y10T74/19149—Gearing with fluid drive
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19233—Plurality of counter shafts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hybrid vehicle drive device, and more particularly to a hybrid vehicle drive device including an engine, a motor, and a generator.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 100 includes an engine 50, an engine shaft 1 connected to the engine 50 via a crankshaft 51, and a generator drive gear train 10 connected to the engine shaft 1.
- Motor / generator shaft 2 constituted by inner peripheral shaft 2a and hollow outer peripheral shaft 2b for motor arranged around inner peripheral shaft 2a, generator 60 connected to inner peripheral shaft 2a, generator 60,
- the motor 70 that is juxtaposed and connected to the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b, is connected to the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b via the motor power transmission gear train 20, and is parallel to the engine shaft 1 and the motor / generator shaft 2.
- the arranged output shaft 3 is connected to the output shaft 3 via a final gear train 40 and to the drive wheels 47 and 47 via a differential shaft 46. And it is configured to include a differential device 45 for transmitting the force, the.
- the engine shaft 1 is provided with a clutch 80 that allows or prohibits power transmission between the engine shaft 1 and the output shaft 3 via the engine power transmission gear train 30. Then, by disengaging the clutch 80, power transmission between the engine shaft 1 and the output shaft 3 is prohibited, and the generator 60 is generated by the power of the engine 50, and the electric power obtained by the power generation is supplied to the motor 70. So-called series running is possible. In addition, by engaging the clutch 80, power transmission between the engine shaft 1 and the output shaft 3 is allowed and power of the engine 50 is transmitted to the output shaft 3, and power of the motor 70 is also transmitted to the output shaft 3. It is described that parallel running is also possible.
- the generator 60 is used to start the engine 50.
- the torsional natural frequency and the engine torque fluctuation frequency are equal.
- a resonance phenomenon occurs, and an excessive torque may act on the motor / generator shaft 2 and the like.
- Patent Document 2 in a hybrid vehicle drive device including an engine and a motor, a torque limiter mechanism 235 is provided in a damper 230 provided in an output shaft 211 of the engine, thereby It is described that the power transmission is cut off when the fluctuation torque by the engine and the motor reaches a predetermined value.
- a torque limiter mechanism is provided on the damper provided on the output shaft (crankshaft) of the engine. It is also possible to provide it.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drive device for a hybrid vehicle that can suppress the occurrence of a resonance phenomenon and improve the space efficiency occupied by the torque limiter mechanism. There is to do.
- an engine for example, an engine 50 according to an embodiment described later
- a first shaft for example, an engine shaft 1 of an embodiment described later
- An inner peripheral shaft for example, an inner peripheral shaft 2a in an embodiment described later
- a second shaft having an outer periphery shaft (for example, a motor outer shaft 2b in an embodiment described later) disposed around the periphery axis so as to be rotatable relative to the inner periphery shaft.
- a first electric motor for example, a generator 60 in an embodiment described later
- a second electric motor for example, a motor 70 in an embodiment described later
- a hybrid vehicle drive device for example, a hybrid vehicle drive device 100A according to an embodiment described later
- a torque limiter mechanism for example, a torque limiter TL in an embodiment described later
- the torque limiter mechanism includes at least one of a stator of the first electric motor (for example, a stator 65 in an embodiment described later) and / or a stator of the second electric motor (for example, a stator 75 in an embodiment described later). It overlaps with a part in an axial direction, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
- the first shaft and the inner peripheral shaft are connected via a transmission mechanism (for example, a generator drive gear train 10 of an embodiment described later),
- the transmission device includes an output element provided on the first shaft (for example, an output gear 11a in an embodiment described later) and an input element provided on the inner peripheral shaft and connected to the output element (for example, An input gear 11b) of an embodiment described later,
- the output element and the input element are configured such that the inner peripheral axis is accelerated with respect to the first axis.
- the inner peripheral shaft has a first oil passage (for example, a torque limiter oil passage 114 in an embodiment described later) communicating with the torque limiter mechanism.
- a first oil passage for example, a torque limiter oil passage 114 in an embodiment described later
- the invention described in claim 4 has the configuration described in any one of claims 1 to 3,
- the torque limiter mechanism is disposed in a torque limiter accommodating chamber (for example, a torque limiter accommodating chamber 111 in an embodiment described later) provided in a case (for example, a case 52 in an embodiment described later),
- the torque limiter accommodating chamber has a second oil passage (for example, a generator oil passage 115 or an oil passage 115 for a generator according to an embodiment to be described later) that communicates with at least one of the first electric motor and the second electric motor at a lower portion in the vertical direction.
- a motor oil passage for example, a generator oil passage 115 or an oil passage 115 for a generator according to an embodiment to be described later
- the torque limiter mechanism includes the stator of the first motor and / or the second motor between the first motor and the second motor. Since it is provided so as to overlap with at least a part of the stator of the motor in the axial direction, the axial distance from the torque limiter mechanism to the first motor can be shortened, and the space occupied by the torque limiter mechanism is reduced. Can be made. In addition, since the torsional natural frequency of the device can be increased, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a resonance phenomenon due to the fact that the torsional natural frequency of the device matches the engine torque fluctuation frequency. Even if a resonance phenomenon occurs, it is possible to suppress an excessive torque from being input to the motor / generator shaft or the like by the torque limiter mechanism.
- the inner peripheral shaft is accelerated with respect to the first shaft, and the power of the inner peripheral shaft and the first electric motor is increased. Since the torque limiter mechanism is provided on the transmission path, the torque applied to the torque limiter mechanism is smaller than when the torque limiter mechanism is arranged on the output shaft or the first shaft of the engine, so the capacity of the torque limiter mechanism is reduced. This can reduce the space for installation.
- the torque limiter mechanism is configured by a wet method. Therefore, when the torque limiter mechanism is operated, a temperature increase due to the slip can be suppressed. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of excessive torque when shifting from the operating state to the engaged state.
- the torque limiter mechanism has a second oil communicating with at least one of the first electric motor and the second electric motor at the lower part in the vertical direction.
- the first and / or second electric motor can be cooled by the oil discharged from the torque limiter mechanism.
- the second oil passage is provided below the torque limiter mechanism in the vertical direction, the oil can be efficiently supplied to the first and / or second electric motors by gravity, and cooling efficiency can be further improved. It becomes possible to raise.
- FIG. 11 is a skeleton diagram of a hybrid vehicle drive device described in Patent Document 1.
- 10 is a cross-sectional view of a damper of a hybrid drive device described in Patent Literature 2.
- FIG. 11 is a skeleton diagram of a hybrid vehicle drive device described in Patent Document 1.
- 10 is a cross-sectional view of a damper of a hybrid drive device described in Patent Literature 2.
- FIG. 1 is a skeleton diagram of a hybrid vehicle drive device according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the hybrid vehicle drive device according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion indicated by A in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a torque limiter in FIG. 2.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 100A of the present embodiment includes an engine 50, a generator 60, a motor 70, and a transmission 90, and the transmission 90 is arranged in parallel to each other.
- An engine shaft 1, a motor / generator shaft 2, and an output shaft 3 are provided.
- the motor / generator shaft 2 is rotated in conjunction with the engine shaft 1, that is, an inner peripheral shaft 2a connected via the generator drive gear train 10 so that power transmission from the engine shaft 1 cannot be disconnected.
- a hollow motor outer peripheral shaft 2b disposed around the inner peripheral shaft 2a and connected to the motor 70, and a generator shaft 2c connected to the generator 60.
- the inner peripheral shaft 2a is the generator drive gear train 10.
- the output shaft 3 is connected to a differential device 45 that transmits power to the drive wheels 47 and 47 via the final gear train 40, and can transmit the power of the engine 50, the motor 70, and the generator 60 to the drive wheels 47 and 47. It has become.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 100A having such elements as main components drives the power of the engine 50 and the transmission path for transmitting the power of the motor 70 to the drive wheels 47 and 47 to drive the vehicle.
- works a vehicle is demonstrated.
- the transmission path for transmitting the power of the motor 70 to the drive wheels 47, 47 is transmitted from the motor 70 to the drive wheels 47, 47 via the motor outer peripheral shaft 2 b ⁇ the motor power transmission gear train 20 ⁇ the output shaft 3 ⁇ the differential device 45. Is a transmission path.
- a transmission path for transmitting the power of the engine 50 to the drive wheels 47 and 47 is transmitted to the drive wheels 47 and 47 via the engine shaft 1 ⁇ the clutch 80 ⁇ the engine power transmission gear train 30 ⁇ the output shaft 3 ⁇ the differential device 45. It is a transmission path. In order to establish this transmission path, it is necessary to connect the clutch 80.
- the transmission 90 has a transmission path connecting the engine 50 and the generator 60, that is, the engine shaft 1 to the generator drive gear train 10 ⁇ the inner peripheral shaft 2a ⁇ the torque limiter TL ⁇ the generator shaft.
- a transmission path reaching the generator 60 via 2c is established. Therefore, by driving the engine 50 and generating the generator 60 during traveling through the transmission path for transmitting the power of the motor 70 to the drive wheels 47 and 47, the generated power is supplied to the motor 70. Series operation is realized.
- the engine 50 when starting the engine 50 while the engine is stopped, the engine 50 can be cranked with the power of the generator 60 and started by driving the generator 60.
- a torque limiter TL is provided on a transmission path connecting the engine 50 and the generator 60, more specifically, on the transmission path between the inner peripheral shaft 2a and the generator shaft 2c, and power is mutually transmitted via the torque limiter TL. Therefore, when an excessive torque larger than a predetermined value is transmitted to the torque limiter TL, the torque limiter TL is adjusted so that the torque becomes a predetermined value or less.
- the motor 70 is further driven while the engine is traveling via the transmission path for transmitting the power of the engine 50 to the drive wheels 47, 47, thereby generating the power of the engine 50 and the motor 70.
- so-called parallel operation is possible.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 100A includes a case 52 including first, second, and third cases 52a, 52b, and 52c from the engine 50 side (right side in the drawing).
- the first case 52a is a damper 56.
- the first, second, and third cases 52a, 52b, and 52c are fixed to each other by a plurality of bolts 54.
- the engine shaft 1, the motor / generator shaft 2, and the output shaft 3 are arranged in parallel to each other.
- the engine shaft 1 is disposed coaxially with the crankshaft 51 of the engine 50, the engine 50 side is supported by the damper housing 53 by the bearing 12, and the opposite side of the engine 50 is supported by the first case 52 a by the bearings 13 and 88. Has been.
- the power of the crankshaft 51 is transmitted to the engine shaft 1 via the drive plate 55 and the damper 56.
- An output gear 11a that constitutes the generator drive gear train 10 is provided at the center in the axial direction of the engine shaft 1, and a clutch 80 is provided on the opposite side of the output gear 11a from the engine 50.
- the clutch 80 is a so-called multi-plate clutch, and includes a plurality of disc-shaped clutch disks 81 and a clutch plate 82, and a clutch piston 83 that urges the clutch disks 81 and the clutch plate 82.
- the outer periphery of the clutch disk 81 is held by a cylindrical outer diameter hub 85 provided at the outer edge of the first clutch holding member 84, and is movable in the axial direction.
- the plurality of clutch plates 82 are held in the inner peripheral portion by a cylindrical inner diameter hub 87 formed in the second clutch holding member 86 and are movable in the axial direction.
- the clutch disks 81 and the clutch plates 82 are arranged so as to be alternately overlapped in parallel with each other with an interval in the axial direction.
- a working chamber 97 connected to a hydraulic circuit (not shown) is formed between the clutch piston 83 and the first clutch holding member 84.
- An output gear 21c constituting the engine power transmission gear train 30 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the second clutch holding member 86, and the second clutch holding member 86 is formed by a bearing 88 on the inner peripheral surface of the base portion. 1 case 52a.
- the clutch piston 83 moves to the side opposite to the engine 50. Accordingly, the clutch piston 83 holds the clutch disc 81 and the clutch plate 82 between the stopper 89 fixed to the outer diameter hub 85. As a result, the adjacent clutch disc 81 and the clutch plate 82 are frictionally engaged, the clutch 80 is connected, and the second clutch holding member 86 is directly connected to the engine shaft 1 and locked up. At this time, the power of the engine shaft 1 is output via the engine power transmission gear train 30 by the clutch 80 because the output gear 21c constituting the engine power transmission gear train 30 is formed integrally with the second clutch holding member 86. It is transmitted to the shaft 3.
- the motor 70 includes a rotor 74 whose inner peripheral side end is fixed to the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b, and a stator 75 fixed to the first case 52a and disposed opposite to the rotor 74.
- the stator 75 includes a stator core 76 and a coil 77 wound around the stator core 76 by distributed winding.
- the generator 60 includes a rotor 64 whose inner peripheral end is fixed to the generator shaft 2 c, and a stator 65 that is fixed to the second case 52 b and disposed opposite to the rotor 64.
- the stator 65 includes a stator core 66 and a coil 67 wound around the stator core 66 by distributed winding.
- the motor / generator shaft 2 includes an inner peripheral shaft 2a, a motor outer peripheral shaft 2b disposed around the inner peripheral shaft 2a on the engine 50 side, and a generator shaft disposed around at least a part of the inner peripheral shaft 2a. 2c is provided.
- the inner peripheral shaft 2a is provided at the end portion on the engine 50 side so as to mesh with the output gear 11a of the generator drive gear train 10 of the engine shaft 1, and has fewer teeth than the output gear 11a.
- An input gear 11b is formed. Therefore, the rotation of the engine shaft 1 is increased and transmitted to the inner peripheral shaft 2a.
- the inner peripheral shaft 2 a has an end portion opposite to the engine 50 side and between the motor 70 and the generator 60, and a coil 77 of the stator 75 of the motor 70 and a coil 67 of the stator 65 of the generator 60.
- a torque limiter TL is provided so as to overlap in the direction.
- the torque limiter TL is not limited to the above configuration, and may be provided so as to overlap at least a part of the coil 77 of the stator 75 of the motor 70 or the coil 67 of the stator 65 of the generator 60 in the axial direction.
- the outer peripheral shaft 2b for the motor has a double structure, and the motor 70 is attached so as to be integrally rotatable, and an output gear 21a constituting the motor power transmission gear train 20 is provided at the end of the engine 50 side.
- the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b is supported on the first case 52a by a bearing 71 disposed between the motor 70 and the output gear 21a, and the second case 52b is supported by a bearing 72 at the end opposite to the engine 50. Is supported by the first wall portion 112 of the torque limiter accommodating chamber 111 formed in the above.
- a resolver 73 for detecting the rotation angle of the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b is attached to the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b between the bearing 71 and the motor 70.
- reference numeral 120 denotes a parking gear.
- the generator shaft 2c is attached to the generator 60 so as to be integrally rotatable.
- the generator shaft 2c is supported by the second wall 113 of the torque limiter housing chamber 111 formed in the second case 52b by the bearing 61 at the end on the engine 50 side.
- An end portion opposite to the engine 50 is supported by a third case 52c by a bearing 62.
- a resolver 63 for detecting the rotation angle of the generator shaft 2c is attached to the generator shaft 2c between the bearing 62 and the generator 60.
- the torque limiter TL includes a first torque limiter holding member 104 that is spline-coupled to the inner peripheral shaft 2a and integrally rotates, and a second torque limiter holding member that is spline-coupled to the generator shaft 2c and integrally rotates.
- 106 a plurality of disc-shaped plates 101 and disks 102, a disc spring 103 that biases these plates 101 and disks 102, and an end plate 109 fixed to the first torque limiter holding member 104. It is comprised and is accommodated in the torque limiter accommodation chamber 111 formed by fastening the 2nd wall part 113 with the volt
- the plurality of plates 101 have their outer peripheral portions held by a cylindrical outer diameter hub 105 provided on the outer edge portion of the first torque limiter holding member 104, and are movable in the axial direction.
- the plurality of discs 102 are held in their inner peripheral portions by a cylindrical inner diameter hub 107 provided at the outer edge portion of the second torque limiter holding member 106, and are movable in the axial direction.
- the plurality of plates 101 and the disks 102 are arranged in parallel with each other and alternately stacked with an interval in the axial direction.
- the disc spring 103 urges the plate 101 and the disk 102 by the urging force, moves the plate 101 and the disk 102 to the opposite side of the engine 50, and holds them between the end plate 109 fixed to the outer diameter hub 105. . Thereby, the adjacent plate 101 and the disk 102 are frictionally engaged.
- the torque limiter TL configured as described above is configured so that the frictional force between the plate 101 and the disk 102 becomes the rotational torque.
- the plate 101 and the disk 102 are completely engaged and locked up, whereby the generator shaft 2c and the inner peripheral shaft 2a are directly connected (engaged state).
- the rotational torque is transmitted from the inner peripheral shaft 2 a to the engine shaft 1 via the generator drive gear train 10, and the engine 50 can be started by rotating the crankshaft 51 via the damper 56.
- the torque limiter TL is arranged on the power transmission path between the inner peripheral shaft 2a of the motor / generator shaft 2 and the generator 60 that are configured to increase the speed relative to the engine shaft 1,
- the torque is reduced as compared with the case where 50 crankshafts 51 are arranged.
- the capacity of the torque limiter TL can be reduced, and the installation space can be reduced.
- the inner peripheral shaft 2 is not necessarily limited to a configuration that increases the speed relative to the engine shaft 1. That is, the gear ratio between the output gear 11a and the input gear 11b of the generator drive gear train 10 may be set so that a predetermined output can be transmitted to the inner peripheral shaft 2. For example, the number of teeth of the input gear 11b is set to the output gear 11a. By increasing the number, the inner peripheral shaft 2 may be configured to decelerate with respect to the engine shaft 1. Further, a plurality of input gears 11b may be provided so that the gear ratio can be appropriately changed according to the driver and the running state.
- the torque limiter TL is disposed between the motor 70 and the generator 60, the axial distance from the torque limiter TL to the generator 60 can be shortened, and the torsional natural frequency of the transmission 90 can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a resonance phenomenon due to the fact that the torsional natural frequency of the transmission 90 matches the engine torque fluctuation frequency. Even if a resonance phenomenon occurs, it is possible to suppress an excessive torque from being input to the motor / generator shaft 2 or the like by the torque limiter TL.
- the torque limiter TL is arranged so as to overlap the coil 77 of the stator 75 of the motor 70 and the coil 67 of the stator 65 of the generator 60 in the axial direction, the space efficiency occupied by the torque limiter TL is improved. Can do.
- the coil 67 of the stator 65 of the generator 60 and the coil 77 of the stator 75 of the motor 70 are formed by distributed winding, they are larger in the axial direction than when formed by salient pole concentrated winding. Therefore, as in the present embodiment, when the generator 60 and the motor 70 are arranged in parallel on the same axis, a dead space is formed between the generator 60 and the motor 70 in the axial direction. By using the dead space, it is easy to arrange the torque limiter TL. Furthermore, since the coil 67 of the stator 65 of the generator 60 and the coil 77 of the stator 75 of the motor 70 are formed by distributed winding, the magnetic pole fibers are wound more than when formed by salient pole concentrated winding. The torque can be increased.
- a torque limiter oil passage 114 communicating with the torque limiter TL is extended in the radial direction on the inner peripheral shaft 2a.
- oil is supplied to the torque limiter TL in the torque limiter accommodating chamber 111, and the torque limiter TL is configured by a wet process. Therefore, when the plate 101 of the torque limiter TL and the disk 102 are slidingly engaged (operating state), an increase in temperature due to the sliding can be suppressed.
- the torque limiter TL when the torque limiter TL is configured by a wet method, unlike the case where the torque limiter TL is configured by a dry type (FIG. 5A), the plate 101 and the disk 102 are engaged with each other. It is possible to prevent an excessive torque from being generated due to the ⁇ -V characteristic of the oil when shifting from the combined state (actuated state) to the fully engaged state (engaged state).
- the torque limiter TL is preferably a wet torque limiter, but may be a dry torque limiter.
- the second wall 113 of the torque limiter accommodating chamber 111 of the torque limiter TL is provided with a generator oil passage 115 that communicates with the generator 60 in a vertically downward direction (downward in the drawing). . Therefore, since the oil supplied into the torque limiter accommodating chamber 111 is further supplied to the generator 60, the generator 60 can be cooled by the oil.
- the generator oil passage 115 is provided below the second wall 113 in the vertical direction, the oil can be efficiently supplied to the generator 60 by gravity, and the cooling efficiency can be further increased. Become.
- the generator oil passage 115 is provided below the second wall 113 in the vertical direction.
- the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the motor oil passage communicating with the motor 70 is the first oil passage. You may provide in the perpendicular direction downward of the wall part 112, and you may provide these oil paths in the perpendicular direction downward of both the wall parts 112 and 113, respectively.
- the output shaft 3 meshes with the output gear 41a constituting the final gear 40, the output gear 21c of the engine shaft 1 and the output gear 21a of the motor outer peripheral shaft 2b in order from the engine 50 side, together with the engine power transmission gear train 30.
- a motor power transmission gear train 20 is configured.
- the end of the output shaft 3 on the engine 50 side is supported by the damper housing 53 by a bearing 57, and the end opposite to the engine 50 is supported by the first case 52 a by a bearing 58.
- the differential device 45 has an end portion on the engine 50 side supported by the damper housing 53 by a bearing 59a, and an end portion on the opposite side to the engine 50 supported by the first case 52a by a bearing 59b.
- the differential device 45 includes an input gear 41b that constitutes the final gear train 40, meshes with the output gear 41a of the output shaft 3, and transmits the power of the motor 70 and / or the power of the engine 50 input to the output shaft 3 to the differential shaft. 46 to the drive wheels 47 and 47 via the differential shaft 46.
- the power of the motor 70 is transmitted to the drive wheels 47, 47 to drive the vehicle and the power of the engine 50 is driven to the drive wheels 47, 47. 47, a transmission path for driving the vehicle, and configured to travel by selectively selecting or using these two transmission paths together.
- a transmission path for driving the vehicle and configured to travel by selectively selecting or using these two transmission paths together.
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Abstract
Description
エンジン(例えば、後述の実施形態のエンジン50)と、
前記エンジンの出力軸(例えば、後述の実施形態のクランク軸51)と同軸上に配置された、前記エンジンの動力を伝達する第1の軸(例えば、後述の実施形態のエンジン軸1)と、
前記第1の軸と平行に配置され、かつ、前記第1の軸と連動して回動するように接続された内周軸(例えば、後述の実施形態の内周軸2a)と、前記内周軸の周りに前記内周軸に対し相対回転可能に配置された外周軸(例えば、後述の実施形態のモータ用外周軸2b)と、を有する第2の軸(例えば、後述の実施形態のモータ・ジェネレーター軸2)と、
前記内周軸と動力伝達可能に接続された第1の電動機(例えば、後述の実施形態のジェネレーター60)と、
前記第1の電動機と同一軸線上に配置され、かつ、前記外周軸と動力伝達可能に接続された第2の電動機(例えば、後述の実施形態のモータ70)と、
を備えたハイブリッド車両用駆動装置(例えば、後述の実施形態のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置100A)であって、
前記内周軸と前記第1の電動機との動力伝達経路上には、前記第1の電動機と前記第2の電動機との間にトルクリミッタ機構(例えば、後述の実施形態のトルクリミッタTL)が設けられ、
前記トルクリミッタ機構は、前記第1の電動機の固定子(例えば、後述の実施形態のステータ65)及び/又は前記第2の電動機の固定子(例えば、後述の実施形態のステータ75)の少なくとも一部と軸方向においてオーバーラップすることを特徴とする。
前記第1の軸と前記内周軸とは伝達機構(例えば、後述の実施形態のジェネレーター駆動ギア列10)を介して接続され、
前記伝達装置は、前記第1の軸に設けられた出力要素(例えば、後述の実施形態の出力ギア11a)と、前記内周軸に設けられ、前記出力要素に接続される入力要素(例えば、後述の実施形態の入力ギア11b)と、を有し、
前記出力要素及び前記入力要素は、前記第1の軸に対して前記内周軸が増速するように構成されることを特徴とする。
前記内周軸は、前記トルクリミッタ機構に連通する第1の油路(例えば、後述の実施形態のトルクリミッタ用油路114)を有することを特徴とする。
前記トルクリミッタ機構は、ケース(例えば、後述の実施形態のケース52)に設けられたトルクリミッタ収容室(例えば、後述の実施形態のトルクリミッタ収容室111)内に配置され、
前記トルクリミッタ収容室は、その鉛直方向下方部に、前記第1の電動機と前記第2の電動機の少なくとも一方に連通する第2の油路(例えば、後述の実施形態のジェネレーター用油路115又はモータ用油路)を有することを特徴とする。
モータ70の動力を駆動輪47,47に伝達する伝達経路は、モータ70からモータ用外周軸2b→モータ動力伝達ギア列20→出力軸3→デファレンシャル装置45を介して駆動輪47、47に伝達される伝達経路である。
本発明のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置100Aはエンジン50側(図中で右側)から第1、第2、第3のケース52a,52b,52cからなるケース52を備え、第1のケース52aはダンパ56を収容するダンパハウジング53に固定され、第1、第2、第3のケース52a,52b,52cは複数のボルト54により互いに固定されている。また、ケース52内には、エンジン軸1、モータ・ジェネレーター軸2、出力軸3が互いに平行に配置されている。
また、ギア比を運転者や走行状態によって適宜変更できるように、複数の入力ギア11bを設けるように構成してもよい。
さらに、ジェネレーター60のステータ65のコイル67、及びモータ70のステータ75のコイル77は、分布巻きによって形成されているため、突極集中巻きによって形成される場合よりも、磁極繊維を多く捲回することができ、トルクを大きくすることが可能である。
2 モータ・ジェネレーター軸(第2の軸)
2a 内周軸
2b モータ用外周軸(外周軸)
10 ジェネレーター駆動ギア列(伝達機構)
11a 出力ギア(出力要素)
11b 入力ギア(入力要素)
50 エンジン
51 クランク軸(エンジンの出力軸)
52 ケース
60 ジェネレーター(第1の電動機)
65 ステータ(固定子)
70 モータ(第2の電動機)
75 ステータ(固定子)
100A ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置
111 トルクリミッタ収容室
114 トルクリミッタ用油路(第1の油路)
115 ジェネレーター用油路(第2の油路)
TL トルクリミッタ(トルクリミッタ機構)
Claims (4)
- エンジンと、
前記エンジンの出力軸と同軸上に配置され前記エンジンの動力を伝達する第1の軸と、
前記第1の軸と平行に配置され、かつ、前記第1の軸と連動して回動するように接続された内周軸と、前記内周軸の周りに前記内周軸に対し相対回転可能に配置された外周軸と、を有する第2の軸と、
前記内周軸と動力伝達可能に接続された第1の電動機と、
前記第1の電動機と同一軸線上に配置され、かつ、前記外周軸と動力伝達可能に接続された第2の電動機と、
を備えたハイブリッド車両用駆動装置であって、
前記内周軸と前記第1の電動機との動力伝達経路上には、前記第1の電動機と前記第2の電動機との間にトルクリミッタ機構が設けられ、
前記トルクリミッタ機構は、前記第1の電動機の固定子及び/又は前記第2の電動機の固定子の少なくとも一部と軸方向においてオーバーラップすることを特徴とするハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記第1の軸と前記内周軸とは伝達機構を介して接続され、
前記伝達装置は、前記第1の軸に設けられた出力要素と、前記内周軸に設けられ、前記出力要素に接続される入力要素と、を有し、
前記出力要素及び前記入力要素は、前記第1の軸に対して前記内周軸が増速するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記内周軸は、前記トルクリミッタ機構に連通する第1の油路を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。
- 前記トルクリミッタ機構は、ケースに設けられたトルクリミッタ収容室内に配置され、
前記トルクリミッタ収容室は、その鉛直方向下方部に、前記第1の電動機と前記第2の電動機の少なくとも一方に連通する第2の油路を有することを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。
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CN201180043546.XA CN103097159B (zh) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-05 | 混合动力车辆用驱动装置 |
DE112011103538T DE112011103538T5 (de) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-05 | Antriebsvorrichtung für Hybridfahrzeug |
JP2012539665A JP5640094B2 (ja) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-05 | ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 |
US13/818,280 US8869653B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-05 | Drive apparatus for hybrid vehicle |
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JP2010-236813 | 2010-10-21 | ||
JP2010236813 | 2010-10-21 |
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JP (1) | JP5640094B2 (ja) |
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JP2012229006A (ja) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-22 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用駆動装置 |
US20140167423A1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-19 | Fev Gmbh | Generator control system for smooth operation with combusion engine |
JP2015066993A (ja) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-13 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | ハイブリッド駆動装置 |
JP2017001542A (ja) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-05 | マツダ株式会社 | 車両の駆動装置 |
JP2017071328A (ja) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103097159A (zh) | 2013-05-08 |
JP5640094B2 (ja) | 2014-12-10 |
CN103097159B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
JPWO2012053361A1 (ja) | 2014-02-24 |
DE112011103538T5 (de) | 2013-07-25 |
US20130192417A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
US8869653B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
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