WO2009122799A1 - 鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造 - Google Patents
鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009122799A1 WO2009122799A1 PCT/JP2009/052782 JP2009052782W WO2009122799A1 WO 2009122799 A1 WO2009122799 A1 WO 2009122799A1 JP 2009052782 W JP2009052782 W JP 2009052782W WO 2009122799 A1 WO2009122799 A1 WO 2009122799A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- seat
- garnish
- separate
- rear cover
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J17/00—Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K19/00—Cycle frames
- B62K19/46—Luggage carriers forming part of frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K2202/00—Motorised scooters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle body cover structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle, and more particularly, to a structure in which a garnish different from the rear cover is provided under a seat.
- the front, rear, left, right, upper and lower of the vehicle attachment parts are based on the traveling direction of the vehicle in the vehicle attached state.
- the side on the vehicle body center side in the mounted state of the vehicle is the inside, and the other side is the outside.
- the cover shape may be adjusted by modifying the mold.
- the invention according to claim 1 relates to a vehicle body cover structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle, comprising a saddle-ride type seat and a vehicle body cover of a saddle-ride type vehicle provided with a resin rear cover that covers lower left and right sides thereof.
- a resin rear cover that covers lower left and right sides thereof.
- the front-rear direction portion adjacent to the lower edge of the sheet and along the lower edge may be covered with a separate cover configured as a separate part from the upper edge of the rear cover.
- the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned claim 1, the separate cover is disposed so as to overlap from above the rear cover.
- the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the storage box is disposed below the sheet according to claim 1 or 2, and the upper edge of the separate cover is placed in the recess disposed on the lower surface of the side edge of the storage box A lower edge is engaged with the rear cover.
- the separate covers are disposed on at least both front sides of the rear cover in a pair of left and right, and rear upper edges continuing to respective rear ends of the separate covers are the rear covers , And in addition to the upper edge of the separate cover, the rear upper edge is also inserted into the recess disposed on the lower surface of the side edge of the storage box.
- the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned claim 1, a bed or grip having a substantially U-shape open at the front is arranged so as to surround both sides and the rear of the rear end of the seat. The rear end portion of the separate cover is extended to the vicinity of the front end of the second cover.
- the mold for forming the same can be made smaller. For this reason, mold modification can be facilitated, and molding precision can be easily improved.
- the body cover portion along the lower edge of the seat has a double structure, and the upper edge of the rear cover can be reinforced by the separate cover.
- the upper edge of the separate cover can be fixed by utilizing the side edge of the storage box, and the upper edge of the separate cover is continuous with the storage box and a gap is formed in the mating portion of both members.
- the appearance can be improved because it does not occur.
- the rear cover is provided with the rear upper edge continuous to each rear end of the separate cover, and the upper edge is disposed on the lower surface of the side edge of the storage box together with the upper edge of the separate cover. Since the upper edge of the rear cover surrounding the peripheral edge of the storage box is continuous with the storage box, no gap is formed even at the rear cover rear where the separate cover is not provided, and the appearance is improved. it can.
- the separate cover is extended to the vicinity of the front end of the loading platform or grip to construct a design continuous with the loading platform or grip, and the loading platform or grip and the rear cover are shown in an integrated style to make them stand out. You can give a design that makes it difficult.
- FIG. 1 shows the interior of Fig. 1 with the vehicle cover as a virtual line Perspective view of the floor portion Perspective view of rear body cover subassembly Top view of Figure 4 Sectional view along line 6-6 in FIG. 5
- the plane sectional view which meets 17-17 line of FIG. 16 Lower perspective view of the floor under skirt Same side view Same plan Undercover side view Same plan
- front wheel 2 rear wheel 3: step floor 4: front fork 5: front body cover 20: seat 21: rear cover 23: garnish 24: rear carrier 25: grip 26: tail lamp Unit 27, 27: Swing type power unit, 30: Body frame, 44: Rear frame, 45: Storage box, 68: Flange, 78: Upper edge, 84: Standing flange, 85: Rear standing flange
- FIG. 1 is an external side view of a scooter type motorcycle according to the present embodiment, which is an example of a saddle-ride type vehicle, and has a low floor type step floor 3 between a front wheel 1 and a rear wheel 2.
- An upper portion of a front fork 4 supporting left and right of the front wheel 1 is covered with a front body cover 5 made of resin.
- 6 is a front louver
- 7 is a front blinker
- 8 is an exhaust port
- the traveling wind is taken into the front vehicle body cover 5 from the front louver 6 which is an air intake of the present invention, and the temperature after cooling a radiator described later.
- Exhaust air is discharged to the side of the vehicle body from an air outlet 8 which is opened to the side surface of the front vehicle body cover 5.
- 9 is a handle
- 10 is a handle cover
- 11 is a headlight.
- the front body cover 5 includes a front cover 12 on the front side and a leg shield 13 on the rear side, which are aligned in the front-rear direction.
- the front cover 12 has a substantially V shape in a side view, and the front nose 12d at the middle in the vertical direction protrudes forward above the front fender 14, and the lower end extends to the rear of the front wheel 1 and the step floor 3 from below It is connected to the front end of the covering floor under skirt 15.
- a separate undercover 16 is removably attached to the rear side of the floor underskirt 15.
- the floor under skirt 15 and the under cover 16 are also made of resin.
- the lower edge of the rear end of the undercover 16 is connected to the lower edge of the step holder 17.
- a tiltable pillion step 18 is disposed on the side of the step holder 17.
- the leg shield 13 is a member for covering the front of the leg F of the occupant who placed his / her foot on the step floor 3, and the side view shape has a substantially V-shaped portion corresponding to the front cover 12.
- An air outlet 8 is provided on the side surface in the vicinity of the projecting bent portion.
- the lower end of the leg shield 13 is engaged with the front of the step floor 3.
- a seat 20 for a two-person ride is disposed behind the leg shield 13 with the step floor 3 in between, and the height of the front end portion thereof is approximately the same as the position of the air outlet 8. To position.
- the lower left and right of the seat 20 are covered with a rear cover 21.
- the front is covered by a center cover 22.
- An engine is surrounded by the front of the rear cover 21 and the center cover 22.
- the rear cover 21 and the center cover 22 are made of resin.
- the center cover 22 includes a vertical portion 22a and legs 22b bent substantially horizontally from the lower end thereof and extending forward.
- the vertical portion 22a forms a maintenance lid of the engine, and a sheet 20 is provided on the inside of the upper end thereof.
- a hinge support portion 45a rotatably connecting the front end portion of the housing is accommodated.
- the leg portion 22b forms a maintenance lid which freely opens and closes a maintenance opening (not shown) formed in the step floor 3 and enables maintenance of the battery 19 (FIG. 2) and the like supported therebelow.
- a substantially band-like garnish 23 is provided between the seat 20 and the rear cover 21, and a portion extending in a front-rear direction substantially in a band shape between the upper edge of the storage box described later and the upper edge of the rear cover 21. Is covered.
- the garnish 23 corresponds to the separate cover of the present invention, extends beyond the boundary between the front seat 20a and the rear seat 20b, extends to the lower side of the rear seat 20b near it, and forms a part of the rear carrier 24 near its rear end.
- the tip of the portion 25 is located.
- the rear carrier 24 is a member that doubles as a carrier and a grip in the present invention, and the front view is opened to form a substantially U-shape.
- the garnish 23 and the rear carrier 24 are painted in the same metal color to give a sense of unity, and it looks as if the garnish 23 is continuous with the grip portion 25.
- Reference numeral 26 denotes a tail lamp unit attached to the rear end of the rear cover 21, 27 denotes a swing type power unit, 28 denotes an air cleaner, and 29 denotes a rear cushion.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the vehicle body frame 30 and the like with the vehicle body covers as imaginary lines in FIG.
- the vehicle body frame 30 includes a floor portion 31 that supports the step floor 3.
- the floor portion 31 has a substantially horizontal portion at the middle portion in the front and rear direction, and the front end portion thereof is bent upward and stands up, and is connected to the lower portion of the down portion 32 disposed obliquely along the center of the vehicle body. .
- a head pipe 33 is supported at the tip (upper end) of the down portion 32, and the handle shaft 34 is rotatably supported by the head pipe 33.
- the lower end of the handle shaft 34 is connected to the front fork 4 via the bottom bridge 35, and the upper end is connected to the handle 9.
- a stay 36 projects forward and obliquely upward from the vertical middle portion of the head pipe 33 and supports the horn 37.
- a radiator 38 is located below the horn 37 and in front of the head pipe 33, and is supported by a bracket 36a that projects to the left and right at the tip of the stay 36.
- 39 is a bracket provided on the lower front of the head pipe 33
- 40 is an exhaust air guide
- 41 is a reserve tank for radiator liquid
- the reserve tank 41 is supported by the head pipe 33 via the stay 42 and the bracket 39 etc.
- the horn 37, the radiator 38, and the reserve tank 41 are disposed substantially in a step shape in a side view so that the front projects gradually forward while gradually decreasing in accordance with the front part shape of the front vehicle body cover 5.
- the rear portion of the floor portion 31 forms a pillar portion 43 which bends upward and stands up, and the front end portion of the rear frame 44 is supported at the upper end thereof.
- a resin storage box 45 opened upward is supported at the front of the rear frame 44, and a fuel tank 46 is supported at the rear thereof.
- These upper portions are covered with an openable and closable seat 20, and opening and closing of the seat 20 makes it possible to move articles into and out of the storage box 45 and to refuel the fuel tank 46.
- 46a is a refueling cap.
- a swing type power unit 27 is swingably supported by the rear frame 44.
- the swing type power unit 27 is an integrated unit of the engine 47 and the transmission 48, and is swingably supported by the rear frame 44 in the vicinity of the connection portion with the pillar portion 43 via the link mechanism 27a in the vicinity of the engine 47 .
- the rear wheel 2 is supported at the rear end of the transmission 48, and a rear cushion unit 29 is provided between the rear end of the transmission 48 and the rear end of the rear frame 44.
- the engine 47 is disposed substantially horizontally downward of the front end portion of the rear frame 44 projecting forward from the upper end of the pillar portion 43, and the air intake thereof is supplied with air from the air cleaner 28 at the rear. Fuel is supplied.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the floor portion 31 portion.
- the floor portion 31 includes a pair of left and right pipe members 50 whose front and rear portions are bent upward, and front and rear portions in respective horizontal portions thereof are connected by cross pipes 51 and 52.
- the middle portion of the front cross pipe 51 is welded to the lower end of the down portion 32, and the rear cross pipe 52 is welded between the lower ends of the brackets 53 welded to the left and right pillars 43.
- a plate-like support stay 54 made of metal is welded to the outer surface of each horizontal portion of the left and right pipe members 50.
- the support stay 54 extends in the front-rear direction along the horizontal portion and protrudes outward, and supports the step floor 3 on the upper surface.
- the overhanging shape of the support stay 54 is inclined so that the tip end side is high, and the tip end side upper surface is approximately the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the pipe member 50.
- Each support stay 54 is provided with projections 55 projecting toward the pipe member 50 at three front and rear ends and at the center, and welding is performed by bringing the respective tip portions into contact with the side surface of the pipe member 50 and welding. Welds are connected to the pipe member 50 at the location.
- Reference numeral 56 denotes cables which are disposed using the support stay 54 and supported on the lower surface thereof.
- Reference numeral 57 denotes a mounting portion of the step floor 3. In this way, by using the support stay 54 of the plate-like member, the floor portion 31 can be made highly rigid and lightweight. Moreover, support of the cables 56 becomes easy by having plate shape.
- the rear frame 44 is a pipe member having a substantially U-shape in a plan view that is curved at the front end and extends rearward as a pair, and the rear ends of the left and right pipe members are connected by the cross pipe 44a (FIG. 2) It is done.
- a step frame 58 projects laterally from the rear of the floor portion 31 and supports the pillion step 18 (FIG. 1).
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view
- FIG. 5 is a plan view, of the rear body cover subassembly 60 integrated around the storage box 45.
- the rear body cover subassembly 60 includes a center cover 22 covering the front of the storage box 45 and a garnish 23 attached to the upper edge of the rear cover 21 covering the left and right sides.
- the garnish 23 is a vehicle body cover upper attachment member in the present invention.
- the center cover 22 includes an upper and lower portion 61 and a leg portion 62.
- the upper and lower portion 61 detachably covers the lower front end portion of the storage box 45 so that the engine 47 (see FIG. 2) below the storage box 45 can be maintained.
- the upper end portion of the center cover 22 forms a forwardly projecting portion 63, and accommodates a hinge attachment portion 64 provided to project forward from the front end of the storage box 45.
- the leg portion 62 is a lid-like portion that bends from the lower end portion of the upper and lower portions 61 and spreads forward, opens and closes the maintenance hole of the step floor 3, and can maintain the battery 19 (FIG. 2) and the like.
- the storage box 45 integrally has a box portion 65 on the front side and a lid portion 66 extending rearward from the rear portion.
- the box portion 65 is opened upward, and forms a relatively large capacity space capable of storing a large item such as a helmet.
- a lid 66 covers the top of the fuel tank 46 (FIG. 2) and extends below the seat 20 to its rear end.
- Reference numeral 67 denotes a refueling opening, and a refueling cap 46a (FIG. 2) of the fuel tank 46 faces.
- a mounting hole 75 is formed at the rear of the rear cover 21 and on the center of the vehicle body, and is a hole for mounting the rear carrier 24 to the rear frame 44 side.
- the left and right edges of the storage box 45 form a flange 68, and the upper edge of the garnish 23 is fitted inside thereof.
- the garnish 23 overlaps the shoulder 70 of the rear cover 21 and is formed longer in the front-rear direction from the vicinity of the front end of the storage box 45 to the vicinity of the fueling opening 67. Following the rear end of the garnish 23, a mounting hole 71 for attaching the front end of the grip 25 to the rear frame 44 is opened on the shoulder 70 on the rear side.
- the rear cover 21 is divided into right and left, and stacked on the left and right sides of the storage box 45.
- the left and right rear covers 21 are aligned with each other by tail portions 72 and 72 extending rearward with respect to the rear end portion of the lid portion 66 and integrally joined.
- 73 is a mating line
- 74 is a connecting boss
- 75 is a bolt hole for mounting to a vehicle body frame.
- the tail lamp unit 26 is attached to the left and right sides of the tail portions 72, 72 and the rear.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 6-6 in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the garnish 23 portion.
- the flange 68 is bent outward and then bent downward and folded back, and the outer fold 76 is inclined so that the lower side opens slightly outward.
- a groove 77 having a substantially reverse U-shaped cross section formed on the inner side of the folded portion 76 and opened at the lower side is provided, and the upper edge 78 of the garnish 23 is fitted in the groove 77.
- a lower end edge 80 of the garnish 23 has a claw 81 projecting downward at an appropriate position, and is engaged by being inserted from above into an engagement hole 82 formed in the shoulder 70 of the rear cover 21.
- the garnish 23 obliquely covers the shoulder 70, and the middle portion is convexly curved downward.
- the rear cover 21 is formed with a shoulder 70 which is formed at the upper portion in a step-like manner to the side of the box 65, and the shoulder 70 is formed over substantially the entire length of the rear cover 21 in the front-rear direction.
- the box portion 65 side of the shoulder portion 70 forms an oblique portion 83, and the tip end side thereof forms a standing flange 84 which is closest to the side surface of the box portion 65 and extends upward substantially in parallel with the side surface of the box portion 65.
- the raised flange 84 does not contact the box portion 65 with a slight gap, and the upper end is located below the step 79 at the base of the upper edge 78.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a state in which the rear cover 21, the center cover 22 and the garnish 23 are integrated with the storage box 45 removed.
- the raised flange 84 is at a lower position than the upper edge 78.
- a rear standing flange 85 which is raised one step higher and continues rearward with the upper edge 78 is formed.
- the rear standing flange 85 corresponds to the rear upper edge of the present invention which is continuous with the rear end of the garnish 23.
- the portion behind the rear end of the garnish 23 is covered outward by the rear standing flange 85 and does not affect the appearance, so the garnish 23 can be omitted.
- the rear standoff flange 85 can be directly fitted to the flange 68 in the same manner as the upper edge 78 of the garnish 23.
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the rear cover 21 and FIG. 10 is a plan view thereof.
- the shoulder 70 is formed with engagement holes 82 at a plurality of locations (four locations in this embodiment) in the front-rear direction.
- mounting holes 87 at a plurality of locations (three locations in this embodiment) in the front-rear direction are formed.
- the claws 88 are formed on the lower end of the front portion of the rear cover 21 and engage with the rear extension of the step floor 3 from above.
- Reference numerals 89a and 89b denote mounting bosses for the tail lamp unit 26, to which the tail lamp unit 26 is bolted.
- the left and right rear covers 21 are shown, and among the tail portions 72, 72, claws 90 are formed projecting to the other side from the front and rear of the coupling boss 74 along the right alignment line 73. Further, an engagement hole 91 and a claw 92 are also formed at the rear end.
- the left tail portion 72 is provided with engagement recesses 93, 93, coupling bosses 74 and claws 94, and an engagement recess 95 corresponding to the right side so that they can be closely engaged when the two mating lines 73 abut. ing.
- the right and left coupling bosses 74 are stepped, and the right coupling boss 74 overlaps the left coupling boss 74.
- an engagement projection 96 projecting inward is formed at the front end of the rear cover 21 so that a claw (not shown) formed on the upper and lower 61 side edge of the center cover 22 is engaged. It has become.
- FIG. 11 is a side view of the garnish 23, and FIG. 12 is a front view of the same.
- the lower end edge 80 of the garnish 23 has a claw 81 projecting in the front-rear direction, and is engaged with the engagement hole 82 (see FIG. 10) of the rear cover 21.
- a plurality of bosses 97 are integrally formed on the side surface of the garnish 23 obliquely downward and inward.
- the boss 97 has its tip overlapped with the mounting hole 87 (see FIGS. 9 and 10) of the rear cover 21, and is coupled with a screw 98 from the inner lower side of the rear cover 21.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting hole 87 and the boss 97.
- the mold for forming the same can be made smaller. For this reason, mold modification can be facilitated, and molding precision can be easily improved. Further, since the garnish 23 overlaps the rear cover 21, the vehicle body cover portion along the lower side edge of the seat 20 has a double structure, and the upper edge of the rear cover 21 can be reinforced by the garnish 23 which is a separate cover.
- the upper edge portion 78 can be fixed by utilizing the groove 77 of the flange 68 which is the side edge of the storage box 45, and the upper edge portion 78 of the garnish 23 is continuous with the flange 68 of the storage box 45.
- the appearance can be improved because no gap is generated.
- the rear standing flanges 85 continuous to the rear ends of the left and right garnish 23 are provided on the rear cover 21 and the upper edge thereof is put together with the garnish 23 into the groove 77 of the flange 68 of the storage box 45 Since the upper edge of the rear cover 21 surrounding the side edge portion is continued to the storage box 45, no gap is produced even at the rear of the rear cover 21 where the garnish 23 is not provided, and the appearance can be further improved.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view of the rear carrier 24.
- the rear carrier 24 is entirely made of metal and is provided with a pair of grip portions 25 extending in the form of an arm on the front side right and left and extending forwardly.
- the boss 100 enters into the mounting hole 71 (FIG. 4), and the boss 100 is bolted to a bracket 101 (FIG. 2) formed on the rear end of the rear frame 44.
- the rear of the grip portion 25 extends rearward beyond the rear end of the seat 20 to form a main body portion 103 of the rear carrier 24 that supports the load.
- a boss 104 is formed at the front of the main body portion 103 at the center in the vehicle width direction, through which a bolt (not shown) extends upward from the center of the cross pipe 44a provided at the rear end of the rear frame 44 Is fixed to the bracket 105 (FIG. 2).
- the rear carrier 24 is superimposed on the tail portion 72 of the rear cover 21 and the boss 104 is aligned with the coupling boss 74 so that the rear carrier 24 and the tail portion 72 are fastened together with the bracket 105 by bolts (see FIG. 2)
- the grip portion 25 of the rear carrier 24 can be used to cover the mating portion between the lower end edge of the seat 20 and the upper portion of the rear cover 21. Therefore, the appearance can be kept good even if the garnish 23 is omitted. be able to.
- the garnish 23 and the grip portion 25 can appear as if they are one continuous member, and an appearance with a sense of unity can be realized.
- the grip portion 25 can be made to be less noticeable by showing it integrally with the garnish 23 as a design.
- the grip portion 25 is a member for gripping by a passenger in the rear seat
- the grip portion 25 may be a mounting portion for the rear carrier 24 without necessarily being a grip.
- it may be a grab rail which is a single function component as a grip member having no function of the rear carrier 24.
- the reflector 112 of the tail lamp 110 and the reflector 122 of the rear blinker 120 are continuously formed integrally, but the reflector 112 has a concave curved surface, and the reflector 122 has a substantially flat shape and is directed to the side.
- the lens 113 of the tail lamp 110 has a curved surface that is convex rearward.
- the lens 123 of the rear blinker 120 has a curved surface that is continuous with the lens 113 on the rear side, but forms a bending portion 124 that bends on the valve 121, and forms a recess 125 inward from the bending portion 124.
- the mating portion 26a of the tail lamp unit 26 with respect to the rear cover 21 has a substantially V-shape that is expanded forward. For this reason, the distance D1 between the lenses 123, 123 of the left and right rear blinkers 120, 120 is made larger than the distance D2 between the rear covers 21 at the same position, and the lenses 123, 123 are respectively projected to the left and right more than the rear cover 21. .
- FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the floor under skirt 15
- FIG. 19 is a side view of the same
- FIG. 20 is a plan view of the same (left part).
- the floor under skirt 15 is a single member formed across the lower side of the step floor 3 in the vehicle width direction, and the bottom portion 130 and the side portions 131 are continuously formed integrally. ing. On the rear half side of each side portion 131, a cutout portion (space) 132 cut out in a substantially triangular shape is provided.
- the oblique side portion 133 and the substantially horizontal bottom side portion 134 facing the notch portion (space) 132 are provided, and the rear end portion of the oblique side portion 133 and the middle portion in the front and rear direction of the bottom side portion 134 are integrated by the pillar portion 135 in the vertical direction. It is connected.
- bosses 136 are provided at the front of both side portions 131 so as to bolt mounting portions projecting from the lower end of the front cover 12 and the front end of the step floor 3.
- a substantially mountain-shaped rib 137 is provided at the front center of the bottom portion 130 and abuts on the lower end of the cross pipe 51 (FIG. 3) (FIG. 2).
- Attachment portions 138, 139, 140, and 141 are provided at the front end of the bottom side portion 134, the upper and lower portions of the pillar portion 135, and the rear ends of the bottom side portion 134 (FIG. 20).
- FIG. 21 is a side view of the undercover 16, and FIG. 22 is a plan view thereof.
- the undercover 16 has a substantially triangular shape in a side view so as to cover the notch portion (space) 132, and is formed in a pair in left-right symmetry.
- 21 and 22 show the undercover 16 on the left side, but the right side has the same structure.
- the undercover 16 has an oblique side 143 and a bottom side 144, and abuts on the oblique side portion 133 and the bottom side portion 134 (FIG. 19), respectively. Between the rear end of the oblique side 143 and the bottom side 144, there is formed a rear flange 145 which is bent inward, and a mounting hole 146 is provided at the upper end thereof and is overlapped to the rear edge of the step holder 17 (FIG. 1) It is stopped by a screw.
- Stepped projections 147 and 148 are formed at the front end and the rear of the oblique side 143 so as to project upward.
- the front protrusion 147 projects obliquely forward and upward and overlaps the inside of the side portions 131 of the floor under skirt 15.
- an attachment hole 150 is provided in the vicinity of the protrusion 148, and is attached from the side by a screw to the nut 53a (FIG. 3) of the bracket 53 here.
- Reference numerals 151 to 154 denote bosses, which are screwed to the mounting portions 138 to 141 of the floor under skirt 15 from the inside.
- a part easily scratched by flying stones or the like in the lower part of the vehicle body can be attached and detached as an undercover 16 which is a relatively small part, and further separated into smaller parts by separately forming left and right. it can.
- the easily damaged portion of the floor underskirt 15 is replaceable as a separate undercover 16, even if the undercover 16 portion is damaged, only the undercover 16 of the small part is left with the floor underskirt 15 remaining. It will be economical if you replace it.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and applications are possible within the principle of the invention.
- the vehicle to which the present invention is applied is not limited to scooter type motorcycles, and can be applied to various saddle-ride type vehicles including the same.
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- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ところが、このような大型部品の金型のうち一部だけを改修して成形精度の向上を図ることは作業的にも難しく、また樹脂の湯流れを考慮すると一部だけの成形精度向上を図ることは難しかった。
そこで本願発明は、このような大型の金型を改修せずに、シートとリヤカバー間における合わせ部の外観を良好に保つことができる鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造を提供する。
前記シートの下縁に隣接しかつこの下縁に沿う前後方向部位を、前記リヤカバーの上縁部と別部品として構成した別体カバーで覆ったことを特徴とする。
26はリヤカバー21の後端部には取付けられたテールランプユニット、27はスイング式パワーユニット、28はエアクリーナ、29はリヤクッションである。
ホーン37,ラジエタ38及びリザーブタンク41は、前部車体カバー5の前側部分形状に合わせて、前方が次第に低くなりながら前方へ張り出すよう、側面視で略階段状に配置されている。
ミッション48の後端部には後輪2が支持され、かつミッション48の後端部とリヤフレーム44の後端部間にはリヤクッションユニット29が設けられている。エンジン47はピラー部43の上端から前方へ突出するリヤフレーム44の前端部下方へ略水平状態に配置され、その吸気口には後方のエアクリーナ28から空気が供給され、電子燃料噴射装置49からから燃料が供給される。
このようにすると、板状部材の支持ステー54を用いることにより、フロア部31を高剛性かつ軽量にすることができる。また、板状にしたことで、ケーブル類56の支持が容易になる。
58はフロア部31の後部から側方へ張り出すステップフレームであり、ピリオンステップ18(図1)を支持する。
脚部62は上下部61の下端部から屈曲して前方へ広がる蓋状の部分であり、ステップフロア3のメンテナンスホールを開閉し、バッテリ19(図2)等をメンテナンスできる。
蓋部66は燃料タンク46(図2)の上方を覆って、シート20の下方をその後端部まで延びる。67は給油用開口部であり、燃料タンク46の給油キャップ46a(図2)が臨むようになっている。75はリヤカバー21の後方かつ車体中心上に形成される取付穴であり、リヤキャリヤ24をリヤフレーム44側へ取付けるための穴である。
収納ボックス45の左右縁部はフランジ68をなし、その内側にガーニッシュ23の上縁部を嵌合している。
左右のリヤカバー21は、蓋部66の後端部よりも後方へ延出するテール部72,72で左右合わせされて結合一体化される。73は合わせライン、74は結合ボス、75は車体フレームへの取付用ボルト穴である。テール部72,72の左右両側面から後部に、テールランプユニット26が取付けられる。
そのうえ、上縁部78はフランジ68の溝77内へ折り返し部76とのテーパー合わせで嵌合し、寸法のバラツキを吸収できるようになっているので、高精度の成形をしなくても済むようになる。
88はリヤカバー21の前部下端に形成される爪であり、ステップフロア3の後方延出部へ上方から差し込み係合する。89a,89bはテールランプユニット26の取付ボスであり、ここへテールランプユニット26がボルト止めされる。
左側のテール部72には右側と対応して係合凹部93,93、結合ボス74及び爪94及び係合凹部95が形成され、両合わせライン73を当接すると密に係合するようになっている。なお、右側と左側の結合ボス74は段違い状をなし、右側の結合ボス74が左側の結合ボス74へ重なるようになっている。
また、ガーニッシュ23の側面には内側斜め下方へ向かって複数のボス97が一体に突出形成される。このボス97は図13に示すように、先端をリヤカバー21の取付穴87(図9,10参照)へ重ね、スクリュー98でリヤカバー21の内側斜め下方より結合される。図13は取付穴87とボス97の結合部断面である。
さらに、左右のガーニッシュ23の各後端に連続する後部立ちフランジ85をリヤカバー21に設け、この上縁をガーニッシュ23と共に、収納ボックス45のフランジ68の溝77へ入れたので、収納ボックス45の後部側縁部を囲むリヤカバー21の上縁が収納ボックス45に連続されるため、ガーニッシュ23が設けられないリヤカバー21の後部においても隙間を生じさせず、外観性をさらに向上させることができる。
図17に示すように、テールランプ110のバルブ111は光軸C1が真後ろを向くように後方へ突出し、リヤウインカ120のバルブ121は、その光軸C2が光軸C1と交方して側方へ向くように、左右両側方へ突出している。
テールランプ110のレンズ113は後方へ凸の曲面をなす。リヤウインカ120のレンズ123は後方側がレンズ113から連続する曲面をなすが、バルブ121の上で屈曲する屈曲部124をなし、この屈曲部124から前方が内方へ入り込む凹部125となっている。
両側部131の後半部側は、略三角形状に切り欠かれた切り欠き部(空間)132が設けられている。この切り欠き部(空間)132に臨む斜辺部133と略水平の底辺部134を備え、斜辺部133の後端部と底辺部134の前後方向中間部とは上下方向のピラー部135で一体に連結されている。
底部130の前部中央には略山形をなすリブ137が設けられ、クロスパイプ51(図3)の下端部へ当接する(図2)。
底辺部134の前端部、ピラー部135の上下部及び底辺部134の後端部には取付部138,139,140,141が設けられている(図20)。
これらの図において、アンダーカバー16は切り欠き部(空間)132を覆うように、側面視で略三角形状をなし、左右対称に一対で形成される。なお、図21,22は左側のアンダーカバー16を示すが、右側も同様構造である。
さらに、突部148近傍には取付穴150が設けられ、ここでブラケット53のナット部53a(図3)にスクリューで側方から取付けられる。
このため、フロアアンダースカート15のうち損傷しやすい部分を別体のアンダーカバー16として交換自在としたので、アンダーカバー16部分が損傷してもフロアアンダースカート15を残して小部品のアンダーカバー16のみを交換すれば済むことになり、経済的になる。
Claims (5)
- 鞍乗り式シートと、その左右両側部下方を覆う樹脂製のリヤカバーを備えた鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造において、
前記シートの下縁に隣接しかつこの下縁に沿う前後方向部位を、前記リヤカバーの上縁部と別部品として構成した別体カバーで覆ったことを特徴とする鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造。 - 前記別体カバーが前記リヤカバーの上から重なるように配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載した鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造。
- 前記シートの下方に収納ボックスを配置し、前記別体カバーの上縁を前記収納ボックスの側縁部下面に配置される凹部に入れ、下縁を前記リヤカバーに係合させたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載した鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造。
- 前記別体カバーは左右一対で前記リヤカバーの少なくとも前部両側に配置され、これら別体カバーの各後端に連続する後部上縁部を前記リヤカバーに設けるとともに、前記別体カバーの上縁に加えて前記後部上縁部も前記収納ボックスの側縁部下面に配置される凹部へ入れることを特徴とする請求項3に記載した鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造。
- 前記シート後端部の両側及び後方を囲むように、前方が開放されて略コの字形状をなす荷台又はグリップを配置し、この荷台又はグリップの前端近傍まで前記別体カバーの後端部を延ばしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載した鞍乗り型車両の車体カバー構造。
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BRPI0910323A BRPI0910323B1 (pt) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-02-18 | estrutura de cobertura para chassi de veículo do tipo de montar |
EP09728075.4A EP2258610B1 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-02-18 | Saddle-ride-type vehicle |
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CN103029776A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-10 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | 摩托车的车体侧盖模组 |
JP6188381B2 (ja) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-08-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両 |
JP6166298B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-07-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
DE102016111602A1 (de) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Handhabe für ein bewegliches Bauteil eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
CN108263525B (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-04-03 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | 骑乘型车辆 |
DE102017220119A1 (de) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Sitzbankanordnung für ein Motorrad |
JP2020059423A (ja) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-16 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両 |
WO2020202191A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | Tvs Motor Company Limited | A scooter type two-wheeled vehicle |
EP4081449A4 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2024-01-24 | Edison Motor Company Ltd | STRUCTURE FOR MODIFYING MOTORCYCLE BODY |
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BRPI0910323B1 (pt) | 2019-02-05 |
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JP5183273B2 (ja) | 2013-04-17 |
EP2258610A1 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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