WO2001096449A1 - Procede de production d'une dispersion aqueuse de polyester biodegradable - Google Patents
Procede de production d'une dispersion aqueuse de polyester biodegradable Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001096449A1 WO2001096449A1 PCT/JP2001/005140 JP0105140W WO0196449A1 WO 2001096449 A1 WO2001096449 A1 WO 2001096449A1 JP 0105140 W JP0105140 W JP 0105140W WO 0196449 A1 WO0196449 A1 WO 0196449A1
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- biodegradable polyester
- aqueous dispersion
- producing
- viscosity
- emulsifier
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester.
- Aqueous dispersions of resins are widely used because they have many advantages over solvent solutions of resins in terms of not only the convenience of handling but also the safety of workers and the working environment. Apart from that, almost all are non-biodegradable and have a problem in that they place a considerable burden on the earth for disposal.
- emulsions The very few aqueous dispersions of biodegradable resins (referred to as emulsions) found in patent applications and academic reports are mostly aliphatic polyesters or starch derivatives, but have high solids concentrations or high concentrations that are important in practice. The fact is that viscosity is not considered as shown below.
- the solid concentration hereinafter referred to as the solid concentration
- 2.5% by weight hereinafter simply referred to as "percent" of polyhydroxyalkanoate emulsion (WO 97/04036), 18 to 28.2% Starch derivative emulsion (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
- the emulsion of biodegradable resin in the above-mentioned literature is made by dissolving a solid resin in a solvent to form a solution, and mixing and stirring an aqueous solution of an emulsifier (referred to as a solution phase inversion emulsification method).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester having a high solid content and a high viscosity, which is very advantageous in practice.
- the present invention relates to a biodegradable polyester in a molten state, an aqueous solution of an emulsifier having a surface tension of a 1.0 weight percent aqueous solution at 20 ° C of 63 mN / m or less, if necessary.
- a biodegradable polyester characterized by being mixed and kneaded with other additives to have a solid content concentration of 40% by weight or more and a viscosity at 20 ° C of not less than 1,000 OmPas. It is intended to provide a method for producing an aqueous dispersion.
- the present invention reduces the viscosity of the biodegradable polyester in the molten state. If the viscosity of the emulsifier aqueous solution is 7? W , T ?.
- the present invention provides a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester as described in (1) wherein T / w is set to not more than 150.
- the present invention also provides the method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester as described in (1) or (2), wherein the biodegradable polyester has the following repeating unit.
- Oyobi 11 2 is alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 or 6 carbon alkylene group or a carbon of a carbon number of 2 to 1 0
- the biodegradable polyester comprises at least the following units:
- R 3 is a diisocyanate residue
- the biodegradable polyester comprises at least the following units:
- R 4 is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a degradable polyester.
- the present invention also provides the method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester as described in the above item 1 or 2, wherein the biodegradable polyester has the following repeating unit.
- R 5 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 19 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 1 to 19 carbon atoms, and n is a value of 1 to about 4)
- the biodegradable polyester comprises at least the following units:
- R 3 is a diisocyanate residue
- the biodegradable polyester comprises at least the following units:
- R 4 is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms
- the present invention also provides a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester according to any one of the above items 1 to 3, wherein the emulsifier is a nonionic surfactant having a polyvinyl alcohol or a polyoxyethylene chain. is there.
- the present invention provides the process for producing an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester according to any one of 1 to 9, wherein the peak particle size (the particle size of the peak of the particle size distribution curve) is 3 ⁇ m or less. Things.
- the present invention also provides the production method as described above, wherein the mixing and kneading are performed by a screw extruder.
- the present invention also provides the production method according to the above, wherein the screw extruder is a twin-screw co-extruder or a mortar extruder.
- the present invention also provides the production method according to (1) or (2), wherein the aqueous solution of the emulsifier is dividedly added from two or more places of the screw extruder.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-21949 discloses a method of melting a resin and mixing it with an aqueous emulsifier solution (referred to as a melt emulsification method).
- a melt emulsification method There are proposed methods for mixing water with a melt of a resin and an emulsifier, but these are all aimed at obtaining a polyolefin-based resin emulsion, and are based on aqueous biodegradable polyesters which are the object of the present invention.
- biodegradable as used in the present invention means a property that microorganisms in soil or water are eventually decomposed into carbon dioxide and water in a natural environment.
- biodegradable polyester used in the present invention a polyester having a repeating unit represented by the above chemical formula (1);
- a polyester containing a repeating unit of both the above chemical formulas (1) and (7) examples thereof include tere and polyester obtained by further bonding one or more units of the chemical formulas (2) to (6) to the polyester. Further, these random and / or block copolymers and blends are also useful.
- polybutylene succinate, polybutylene succinate adipate, polyethylene succinate, polyethylene succinate adipate, or the above polyester is treated with hexamethylene diisocyanate, y-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, or the like.
- the bonded reaction product is exemplified as a biodegradable polyester having the units of the chemical formulas (1) to (6).
- polyhydroxyalkanoates such as polyhydroxyprolactone, polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, and polyhydroxybutyric acid / polyhydric oxyvaleric acid copolymers produced by microorganisms, and the like having a repeating unit represented by the above chemical formula (7). It is exemplified as an acidic polyester.
- biodegradable polyester is allowed to bind to a structure other than the above as long as the biodegradability is not inhibited.
- a polybutylene succinate copolymer or terephthalate copolymer obtained by introducing a reaction product obtained by dehydration condensation of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid into a repeating unit within a range of 25% or less.
- the emulsifier used in the present invention has a surface tension of a 1% aqueous solution at 20 ° C. of 63 mN / m or less, preferably 60 mN / m or less, more preferably 55 mN / m or less. If it exceeds 63 mN / m, fine particles are insufficiently formed, and as a result, coarse particles as large as several millimeters are formed, or the solid phase and the aqueous phase are separated, so that a stable emulsion cannot be obtained.
- emulsifiers include surfactants, for example, sodium lauryl sulfate, anionic surfactants containing fatty acid salts having 4 to 18 carbon atoms such as sodium oleate, and cationic surfactants such as lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
- the surfactant include a surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant such as N-laurylglycine, and a nonionic surfactant such as nonylphenyl polyethylene oxide.
- non-ionic surfactants include glycerin fatty acid esters and sucrose fatty acid esters used as food additives. Sorbitan fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, lecithin, etc., or ethylene oxide adducts thereof.
- the following water-soluble polymer substances can be used.
- alginic acid alginate, mouth-cast bean gum, guar gum, arabia gum, xanthan gum, agar, carrageenan, crystals used as thickeners as food additives
- Natural macromolecules such as natural cellulose and pectin
- semi-synthetic macromolecules such as hydroxyxethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, propylene glycol alginate, and cationic modified starch
- Polymerized or modified Vinyl monomers such as acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid esters or styrene and acidic monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or maleic anhydride, or vinyl pyridines, dimethylaminoethyl methyl methacrylate, etc.
- Basic monomers, copolymers with hydroxy group-containing monomers such as hydroxyhexyl acrylate and hydroxyhexyl methacrylate, and biodegradable polyesters are also used as succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, polyethylene oxide. Synthetic high-molecular substances including those modified with xide and the like are included.
- bioseparation angle of the resulting aqueous dispersion of biodegradable polyester As long as the property is not impaired, a surfactant other than the above range may be supplementarily added and used.
- Preferred emulsifiers include partially degraded polyvinyl alcohol containing acetic acid groups, partially degraded polyvinyl alcohol containing sulfonic acid groups, carboxyl groups, amino groups, etc.
- Biodegradable polyesters which have been made water-soluble by addition of a group-containing partially modified polyvinyl alcohol or a carboxyl group or a polyoxyethylene residue. Among them, polyvinyl alcohols or nonionic surfactants having a polyoxetylene chain are preferred. What is the viscosity of the biodegradable polyester in the molten state? ? . [However, viscosity here.
- T ?. / T7 w is preferably 150 or less, preferably 100 or less, and more preferably 60 or less. Outside this range, a large number of coarse particles are generated, or the solid phase and the aqueous phase are separated, and the desired product such as W / 0 type, for example, solid at room temperature cannot be obtained in many cases.
- a plasticizer is added to the biodegradable polyester side.
- a thickener can be added to the emulsifier aqueous solution.
- the amount of the emulsifier used is preferably more than 5% by weight, for example, 6 to 25% by weight based on the biodegradable polyester.
- the biodegradable polyester is heated and melted above its melting point. Melting is usually performed at a temperature higher than the melting point by 10 ° C or more. Drums, emulsifiers and extruders are used for melting. Therefore, it is desirable that the volatile content in the melt be 0.3% or less. If it exceeds 0.3%, foaming occurs due to mixing with the aqueous emulsifier solution, and sufficient shear-milling is not performed, resulting in coarse particles.
- a biodegradable polyester in a molten state a biodegradable polyester melt
- an aqueous solution of a milking agent a so-called WZO-type dispersion system
- the biodegradable polyester melt was used as the continuous phase
- the aqueous emulsifier solution was used as the dispersed phase.
- the dispersed phase is considered to be a 0 / W type dispersion system of a biodegradable polyester melt, and it has been recognized that fine particles are obtained as the viscosity increases sharply immediately before phase inversion.
- the homogenizer, homogenizer, colloid mill, and various types of dispersing means to generate the large shearing force required for this micronization A high-viscosity liquid stirrer with a modified helical blade.
- a high-performance disperser (hereafter referred to as a high-performance disperser) consisting of local mixing by a high-speed disperser and rotation or revolution of a blade for uniformly stirring the whole, a twin-screw co-extruder, or a mill-type extruder
- a screw extruder such as
- the mixing and dispersion is started by adding an aqueous solution of the emulsifier to the biodegradable polyester melt while stirring or by charging both at once and stirring.
- the former can be carried out in the case of an extruder, and the former and the latter can be carried out in the case of the above-mentioned high-performance disperser.
- biodegradable polyester is continuously supplied from the hopper of the above extruder, and an aqueous emulsifier is separately added to the extruder at any time other than the resin melting point.
- an aqueous emulsifier is separately added to the extruder at any time other than the resin melting point.
- an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester is continuously produced by injecting water at a temperature of 100 ° C. or less and mixing and kneading.
- a biodegradable polyester is charged into the dispersing machine, heated and melted, and an emulsifier aqueous solution is added thereto all at once or dropwise under stirring, whereby an aqueous system of the desired biodegradable polyester is obtained. A dispersion is obtained.
- a biodegradable polyester having a melting point of 100 ° C. or more the above-mentioned procedure is carried out by lowering the melting point by adding a plasticizer, or otherwise, by forming the entire apparatus into a pressure-resistant structure.
- the aqueous dispersion of the biodegradable polyester obtained by the melt emulsification method has a solid content of 40 to 65% by weight, preferably 50 to 65% by weight, more preferably 55 to 65% by weight, 2 0 ° viscosity 1 0 3 mP a ⁇ s ⁇ in C; a L 0 4 mP a ⁇ s, good Mashiku is 1 5 0 0 mP a 's ⁇ l 0 4 mP a ⁇ s, more preferably 2 0 is 0 0 m P a ⁇ s ⁇ l 0 4 m P a ⁇ s.
- the solid content concentration and viscosity may be appropriately determined depending on the application, and may be diluted as necessary.
- Biodegradable polyester exists as micron to submicron particles.
- the peak particle diameter is 10 ⁇ m or less, preferably 5 / in or less, more preferably 3 / m or less, depending on the purpose of use. Troubles such as sedimentation of the emulsion particles or floating of water due to standing It is prevented by adjusting the viscosity as devised.
- the pH is often between 3 and 7. When the acidity is less than 3 or the alkalinity is more than 7, it is necessary to pay attention to the storage conditions (temperature and time) in consideration of hydrolysis.
- the aqueous dispersion of the biodegradable polyester obtained according to the present invention is added with a plasticizer, a tackifier, a filler, a pigment, a dispersion stabilizer, and further, an agent such as an insect repellent, a medicine, a pesticide, etc., as necessary. It can be a composition.
- additives may be added to the biodegradable polyester in advance using a pellet depending on the form, properties, amount of the rooster, etc., or may be added to either or both of the molten phase and the aqueous phase in any step of the melt emulsification method. It is compounded by various methods depending on the purpose of use, such as post addition to the extruded product.
- the fields expected to be put to practical use are classified by function, for example, adhesion, coating, sustained release, and shaping.
- biodegradable polyester which is emulsion particles ⁇
- the bonding function is not limited to bonding in the narrow sense of bonding wood, board, cloth, glass, etc., but also organic materials such as wood pulp, staple fibers, wood chips, shavings, synthetic fibers, tubing, etc. or rock wool, Bonding inorganic materials such as cement, fluorite, asbestos, asbestos, clay, porcelain clay, metal and metal oxide powders to form reinforced paper, pulp mold, non-woven fabric, artificial leather, inorganic fiberboard, inorganic building board, etc.
- the properties used as an adhesive in a broader sense such as to make, and even to provide book covers, glued sheets and papers by strengthening and strengthening the dipped paper, cloth, etc. Say.
- the processed product is biodegradable, easily decomposed in the natural environment after disposal, and does not cause environmental pollution caused by waste.
- an aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable polyester when used as a heat sealant for papers, it has blocking resistance to withstand high temperature and high humidity due to the crystallinity of the polyester, a short adhesive time, and an aqueous dispersion. The effect is expected to be a recyclable heat sealant that does not cause environmental pollution such as water decomposability.
- Biodegradable polyester obtained according to the present invention even when coating function is required
- the aqueous dispersion of the above can be used.
- the coating is used for protection and aesthetics, including the provision of resistance to toughness, water resistance, light resistance, chemical resistance, aging resistance, etc., as well as for the controlled release of fertilizers and chemicals. Done. Many types of resins have been used for these, but most of them remain without being separated, causing environmental pollution.
- materials that decompose in the natural environment such as paper, wood, and leather, or fertilizers, agricultural chemicals, and pharmaceuticals (a medicinal product that exerts its effect by flowing to the target site in the required minimum amount at a predetermined speed)
- the final products are in the form of paints, inks and other coatings, and the objects to which they are applied are paper, cloth, Wide range of wood, plastics, cement products, concrete, metals, pesticides, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, etc. Coating or gluing and impregnating
- the resulting product for example felt, is placed in a mold and shaped by applying heat and pressure, for example, to make hats, naps, lining boxes for containers, or to make disposable resin gloves by drying and heat treatment. These are also expected from the crystallinity of the biodegradable polyester.
- an existing device suitable for the application such as brushing, spraying, and various kinds of coating
- the coating is achieved by heating above the melting point of the biodegradable polyester.
- woodwork painting, architectural painting, antifouling painting, ship painting, road marking painting, magnetic recording medium painting, etc. which are generally considered as paints, various recording papers, printing coated papers, art papers, etc.
- the above-described reinforced paper is used as a top sheet, a sheet in which a cotton-based cloth is coated with an aqueous dispersion of the biodegradable polyester of the present invention is used as a back sheet, and an absorbent body made of wood, rirep, and an absorbent is interposed therebetween.
- These three layers were used as raw materials obtained by the present invention. It is possible to manufacture diapers and sanitary napkins that can be composted by bonding with an aqueous dispersion of degradable polyester.
- the drug When using sustained release, the drug is included in the aqueous dispersion of the biodegradable polyester, but the drug is premixed with the biodegradable polyester, and added to the melt or aqueous emulsifier. Or added after preparation of the aqueous dispersion.
- the aqueous dispersion of the drug-containing biodegradable polyester thus obtained can be used as it is or by being applied to a biodegradable substrate such as paper, cloth, wood, bark, or biodegradable plastics .
- Sustained-release pesticides, sustained-release fertilizers, and termiticides that have a longer life due to sustained-release are applied to the soil as they are.
- a pest control agent such as hemolon or an anti-inflammatory analgesic for neuropathic pain
- it can be applied to paper, cloth, or even a biodegradable plastic film for practical use.
- % is a weight percentage
- Biodegradability test Unless otherwise specified, the biodegradability test was performed by the following method.
- test soil was set at a water content of 50% of the maximum water capacity, and the aqueous dispersion was applied to fine paper (7 O / m 2 ) using a # 36 bar coder and then at 130 ° C for 3 minutes.
- a sample (3 cm x 5 cm) obtained by drying was embedded, and the biodegradability was measured at a rate of weight loss under 25 ° C.
- the test soil used was SDS Minori Farm (volcanic ash soil) from Yugi Hatori Minori Town, Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki Prefecture.
- the weight ratio between the sample and the test soil was 1: 400.
- the solid content of the reaction product was a viscous solution having a number average molecular weight of 15,000 and a solid content of 20.1%, and the surface tension of the 1% aqueous solution at 20 ° C was 45.3 mN / m. .
- Solids concentration The emulsion residue (%) when the emulsion was dried at 105 ° C for 2 hours was taken as the solids concentration.
- -Viscosity of biodegradable polyester melt The relationship between shear rate and viscosity (graph) was determined using a capillary viscometer, CAPIROGRAPH, Model 1B (Toyo Seiki Seisaku-sho, Ltd.), and the shear rate was 103s- 1 from the graph. The viscosity in (emulsification conditions in examples)? 7. And Temperatures are described in the examples.
- Viscosity of emulsifier aqueous solution and emulsion Measure the measured value at 10 rpm of a B-type viscometer (Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd., trade name: BH type or BM type) or the relationship between rotation speed and viscosity (graph), and obtain 10 Finding the viscosity at r pm? ? Used as w .
- B-type viscometer Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd., trade name: BH type or BM type
- graph the relationship between rotation speed and viscosity
- Melt flow rate Measured at MELT FLOW INDEX TEST ER (Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho), load 2.16 kg s at 190 ° C (preheating 6 minutes).
- Peak particle size The particle size distribution curve was determined by a dynamic light scattering method (Leeds and Northrup Company, trade name: Microtrac Analyzer FRA), and the particle size corresponding to the maximum frequency was defined as the peak particle size.
- OmN / m was maintained at 80 ° C, and was injected continuously with a plunger pump at a flow rate of 14 kg / h.
- Cylinder set temperature resin pellet supply section 50 ° C; resin melting section 155 ° C; 100 from the emulsifier aqueous solution addition to the outlet.
- the viscosity of the resin pellet melt (??.) Is 13,000 mPa ⁇ s / 145 ° C, while the viscosity of the emulsifier aqueous solution (?? w ) is 1,80 OmPa ⁇ s / 80 ° C. What is the ratio? ? . / ??:?.
- the resulting extrudate was viscous and milky white, indicating that it was an emulsion in which the aqueous phase was a continuous phase when a direct current was applied.
- the emulsion had a peak particle size of 1.79 zm, a solid content of 57.8%, and a viscosity of 183, 20 OmPa-s (20 ° C), and had good shelf stability.
- the degradation rate was 70% (35 days).
- the extrudate formed was an emulsion with good storage stability with a peak particle size of 1.64 zm, a solid content of 56.3%, and a viscosity of 6,85 OmPas (20 ° C). In the biodegradability test, the degradation rate was 95% (35 days).
- Biodegradation obtained by subjecting sebacic acid and 4-methyl-1,7-heptanediol to a dehydration reaction and a deglycol reaction at a molar ratio of 1.00: 1.05, followed by deglycolation, and then adding hexamethylenediamine to extend the chain.
- high-performance disperser Special Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: 1. K. Hibis Disperse
- the emulsion had a viscosity of 12, 30 OmPa-s (20 ° C) and good storage stability. In the biodegradability test, the degradation rate was 80% (35 days).
- Example 8 An emulsion was prepared using a high-performance disperser in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the biodegradable polyester and the emulsifier were changed, and the results shown in Table 1 were obtained.
- polycaprolactone Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name Placcel H-7, 129
- Example 9 except that succinic acid, 1,4-butanediol and d1-lactic acid were equimolarly mixed and 0.05% by weight of the catalyst tetrapropoxythiamine was used as the Z monomer.
- the one prepared under the same conditions as the polylactic acid synthesis of Example 6 was used.
- the degradation rate of Example 8 was 95% (35 days), and the degradation rate of Example 9 was 70% (35 days).
- Example 3 The emulsion obtained in Example 3 was applied to high quality paper at 4 mil apricot overnight. Dried at 110 ° C for 3 minutes. A base paper was superimposed on the coated paper thus obtained, and was subjected to hot pressure bonding at 70 ° C. for 2 seconds at 0.1 MPa. When the adhesive surface was peeled off after cooling to room temperature, the paper was completely broken and the adhesive was sufficiently adhered. In the biodegradability test, the degradation rate was 95% (35 days).
- Example 3 Five pieces of the above-mentioned adhesive paper pieces (5 cm ⁇ 5 cm) were immersed in 500 g of tap water for 24 hours, and then stirred for 5 minutes with a household juice mixer (however, the blades were sanded and rounded).
- the obtained liquid was added to a water column made in a 1-liter measuring cylinder with a spot, the paper was disintegrated into pulp monofilament, and the adhesive was re-dispersed to make the aqueous phase cloudy, and No lump was found. From the above, it was shown that the emulsion obtained in Example 3 was an adhesive suitable for recycling paper as a base material.
- Adeiki Saizer RS-107 (adipate diester, Asahi Denka Kagaku) 0.2 g was added and stirring was continued for another 30 minutes to obtain a magnetic iron oxide slurry.
- a high quality paper for PPC, 70.4 g / m 2
- a 3 mil applicate all over dry at 110 ° C for 3 minutes
- orient the magnetic film with a magnetic aligner and oxidize magnetically Iron coated paper was obtained.
- the coated paper was tough without any change in the cellophane tape peeling test, the nail pulling test and the wet friction test (rubbing with the lower finger on water supply 50 times).
- Emulsions with a concentration of 40% or more or a viscosity of 1, OO OmPa ⁇ s (20 ° C) or more were prepared, and then the following experiment was conducted to examine the thermal adhesion.
- the amount of emulsifier Kurarepoval 220 EG based on 100 parts by weight of resin cell green PH-4 to be emulsified was 40.5 parts by weight in the emulsion of Reference Example 2 used in Comparative Example 6, whereas Example 10 was used. In the emulsion of Example 3 used in Example 3, the amount is 6.75 parts by weight.
- Solution phase inversion emulsification was carried out in the same manner as in Reference Example 2, except that the concentration of Kuraray Poval 220 EG was changed to 2.5% to match the ratio, and no dilution water was used because it was unnecessary. .
- the product contains a large amount of aggregates, and when left standing, they float and separate into two phases, and the aqueous phase (lower layer) becomes about 1/3 of the total volume Was.
- the emulsion obtained by distilling toluene from the aqueous phase under reduced pressure has a solid concentration
- the manufacturing method of the aqueous dispersion liquid of the living keratotic polyester which has high solid content concentration and high viscosity which is very advantageous practically is provided.
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- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
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Description
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Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020027017098A KR20030016294A (ko) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | 생분해성 폴리에스테르의 수성 분산액의 제조방법 |
DE60122732T DE60122732T2 (de) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer wässrigen dispersion eines bioabbaubaren polyesters |
EP01938700A EP1302502B1 (en) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Process for producing aqueous dispersion of biodegradable polyester |
US10/311,070 US6716911B2 (en) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Method for producing aqueous biodegradable polyester dispersion |
AU2001264299A AU2001264299A1 (en) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Process for producing aqueous dispersion of biodegradable polyester |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2000181574A JP2001354841A (ja) | 2000-06-16 | 2000-06-16 | 生分解性ポリエステルの水系分散液 |
JP2000-181574 | 2000-06-16 |
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WO2001096449A1 true WO2001096449A1 (fr) | 2001-12-20 |
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PCT/JP2001/005140 WO2001096449A1 (fr) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Procede de production d'une dispersion aqueuse de polyester biodegradable |
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US (1) | US6716911B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1302502B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2001354841A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20030016294A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1239579C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2001264299A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60122732T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001096449A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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WO2024181408A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-02 | 2024-09-06 | 株式会社日本触媒 | ポリエステルアミド樹脂、およびその製造方法 |
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JP2003096281A (ja) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 生分解性ポリエステルの水性分散体、微粒子及び塗膜、並びにそれらの製造方法 |
JP2003277595A (ja) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-10-02 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 製膜性及び保存安定性を改良したポリ乳酸水分散体 |
JP2004277679A (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-10-07 | Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd | 改質されたポリ乳酸系樹脂エマルション及びその製造方法 |
JP2004277681A (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-10-07 | Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd | 改質された生分解性樹脂小粒子径エマルション |
FR2859729B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-02-24 | Roquette Freres | Dispersions aqueuses d'au moins un polymere biodegradable |
FR2862310B1 (fr) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-04-25 | Roquette Freres | Utilisation d'une dispersion aqueuse d'au moins un polymere biodegradable contenant au moins un agent stabilisant pour la preparation d'une composition filmogene aqueuse |
FR2862309B1 (fr) * | 2003-11-17 | 2007-11-16 | Roquette Freres | Utilisation d'une dispersion aqueuse d'au moins un polymere biodegradable contenant au moins un agent stabilisant pour la preparation d'une composition pigmentaire aqueuse |
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- 2001-06-15 EP EP01938700A patent/EP1302502B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-15 WO PCT/JP2001/005140 patent/WO2001096449A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-15 CN CNB018128483A patent/CN1239579C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-15 KR KR1020027017098A patent/KR20030016294A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-06-15 AU AU2001264299A patent/AU2001264299A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-15 DE DE60122732T patent/DE60122732T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO1998029477A1 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-09 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | Process for the preparation of polymer dispersions |
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Also Published As
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US20030181630A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
AU2001264299A1 (en) | 2001-12-24 |
KR20030016294A (ko) | 2003-02-26 |
EP1302502A1 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
JP2001354841A (ja) | 2001-12-25 |
EP1302502B1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
DE60122732T2 (de) | 2006-12-21 |
EP1302502A4 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
US6716911B2 (en) | 2004-04-06 |
DE60122732D1 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
CN1441823A (zh) | 2003-09-10 |
CN1239579C (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
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