WO1999013159A1 - Agent de traitement de surface de feuille et papier pour impression par jet d'encre - Google Patents
Agent de traitement de surface de feuille et papier pour impression par jet d'encre Download PDFInfo
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- WO1999013159A1 WO1999013159A1 PCT/JP1998/004090 JP9804090W WO9913159A1 WO 1999013159 A1 WO1999013159 A1 WO 1999013159A1 JP 9804090 W JP9804090 W JP 9804090W WO 9913159 A1 WO9913159 A1 WO 9913159A1
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- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- sheet surface
- water
- formula
- repeating unit
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H1/00—Paper; Cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5254—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5245—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers containing cationic or anionic groups, e.g. mordants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sheet surface treating agent and an ink jet printing paper using the same.
- Ink-jet printing is a non-contact recording method, and has many advantages such as low noise, high-speed recording, and easy color printing, and it has rapidly spread to printers and plotters. I have.
- Printing by the ink jet method can be performed on ordinary printing paper, coated paper, PPC paper (paper for plain paper copy), medium paper, and even plastic film.
- Examples of printing paper include coated paper that has a coating layer containing a synthetic silicic acid filler to obtain high image quality, etc.
- inexpensive plain paper is impregnated with starch or the like by a size press or the like.
- Ink-based inks such as ink jet printing, the occurrence of so-called fuzzing is a major problem with plain paper Ink-jet printing inks are water-based.
- Hei 8-530366 a method of applying cationic emulsion particles of acrylates (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 9-99632), and a method of coloring a dye.
- a method of applying colloidal silica and a water-soluble polymer for the purpose of improving printing density Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-109544 has been proposed. All of these methods use water-insoluble fine particles, so their bonding to the ink jet printing ink dye is weak, and the water-soluble cationic polymer used in combination has insufficient water resistance. .
- An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet surface treating agent that improves water resistance and light resistance without lowering the color density at the time of printing using a water-based ink such as ink jet printing.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a sheet surface treating agent which prevents feathering, which is a problem peculiar to ink jet printing plain paper.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a sheet surface treating agent which does not cause a thickening when mixed with a conventional coating color and can treat the sheet surface with a sufficient polymer concentration. Is to do.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a coating paper for ink jet printing in which the color density at the time of printing is not reduced and the water resistance and the light resistance are improved.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink jet printing plain paper in which color density does not decrease during printing, fuzzing is prevented, and water resistance and light resistance are improved.
- a copolymer comprising a polymer portion having a vinyl alcohol unit and a polymer portion having a cation group, particularly one of a trunk polymer and a branch polymer is a vinyl polymer.
- the graft copolymer containing an alcohol unit and having a cationic group on the other side improves the compatibility of polyvinyl alcohol with the cationic polymer, which was a conventional problem, and treats the sheet surface of paper and the like. By doing so, it was found that the color density at the time of printing was not reduced, and that the water resistance and light resistance were improved as compared with current sales paper, and the present invention was achieved. Also, Fueza Rings are also prevented by this.
- the copolymer is a graft copolymer in which one part of the polymer is a backbone polymer and one branch polymer, one of which has vinyl alcohol units and the other has cationic groups.
- the trunk polymer of the graft copolymer is preferably composed of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit, and the branch polymer is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1); 2)
- the above-mentioned sheet comprising at least one repeating unit selected from the group consisting of a repeating unit represented by the following formula (3) and a repeating unit represented by the following formula (4): This is to provide a surface treatment agent.
- R 2 is H or CH 3 ;
- R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen or an alkyl or benzyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- X— represents a counter ion.
- R 8 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a benzyl group; X— represents a counter ion.
- R 9 represents H or CH 3 ;
- X— represents a counter ion.
- the branch polymer comprises at least one repeating unit selected from the group consisting of a repeating unit represented by the formula (1) and a repeating unit represented by the formula (2). Also, in a preferred embodiment, the branch polymer has the formula
- It consists of a repeating unit represented by (1), a repeating unit represented by formula (3) and a repeating unit represented by ⁇ or (4).
- the graft copolymer is a repeating unit represented by the above formula (1) in the presence of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit;
- a monomer composition that produces at least one repeating unit selected from the group consisting of a repeating unit represented by (2), a repeating unit represented by the above formula (3), and a repeating unit represented by the above formula (4) Is preferably obtained by a radical polymerization reaction of
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit has a formula ratio of a vinyl alcohol unit to a cationic group of 1:20 to 2: 1.
- a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having the vinyl alcohol unit having the vinyl alcohol unit
- the ratio of vinyl alcohol units contained in the mer is preferably from 70 mol% to 100 mol%.
- the pH of the reaction system is 1.0 to 6.0.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit preferably has a degree of polymerization of 100 to 250.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a pinyl alcohol unit is grafted by 40% or more by a radical polymerization reaction.
- aqueous polymer solution having a polymer mixture concentration of 20% by weight after the grafting reaction 10 weight times of methanol was added to form a precipitate, and the amount of dry solid matter of the formed precipitate was determined as a raw material. It is preferably 60% by weight or less of the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit used.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer mixture after the graft reaction in a 2% aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.1 to 2.0 d 1.
- the monomer that forms the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1) is preferably a diarylamine salt, a diarylmonomethylamine salt, or a diaryldimethylamine salt.
- the monomer that forms the repeating unit represented by the above formula (2) is a salt or quaternary dialkylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, or a salt or quaternary dialkyaminoaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide. It is preferably a compound.
- the monomer that produces the repeating unit represented by the above formula (3) is ⁇ -vinylformamide or ⁇ -vinylacetamide.
- the monomer that generates the repeating unit represented by the above formula (4) is a vinyl monomer.
- it is a monomeric composition of ruformamide and acrylonitrile.
- the present invention relates to the graft copolymer, a polymer of an N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide-containing monomer as a raw material of a backbone polymer, or a hydrolyzate thereof. It is intended to provide a sheet surface treatment agent which is a graft copolymer obtained by polymerizing to form a branched polymer and hydrolyzing the obtained graft copolymer by adding a vinyl alcohol unit to the branched polymer. Further, the present invention provides an ink jet printing paper produced by applying a coating color containing at least the above-mentioned sheet surface treatment agent, a filler and a binder to the sheet surface. Is provided.
- the present invention provides an ink jet printing paper produced by impregnating a sheet surface with a treatment liquid containing at least the above-mentioned sheet surface treatment agent.
- the layer preferably contains 0.02 to 5 g Zm 2 of the sheet surface treating agent.
- the sheet surface treating agent according to the present invention comprises a copolymer comprising a polymer part having a vinyl alcohol unit and a polymer part having a cationic group.
- copolymers include block copolymers, graft copolymers, and the like.
- a graft copolymer having a vinyl alcohol unit as a trunk polymer is highly useful.
- the graft copolymer of the present invention comprises water having vinyl alcohol units. It can be obtained by grafting a monomer having the required structure to a soluble or water-dispersible polymer, or by subsequent hydrolysis.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer containing a vinyl alcohol unit as a main raw material of the present invention is a carboxylic acid vinyl ester homopolymer or a copolymer of a copolymerizable monomer and a carboxylic acid vinyl ester. Is preferably obtained by subjecting the compound to alkaline hydrolysis. Since polyvinyl alcohol which is a hydrolyzate of polyvinyl acetate is practically used in practice, polyvinyl alcohol which is a hydrolyzate of polyvinyl acetate is most preferable in the present invention.
- Illustrative compounds of vinyl esters of carboxylic acids include, for example, vinyl formate, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl benzoate and the like.
- examples of the above copolymerizable monomers include ethylene, styrene, dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide salt or quaternary compound, diarylamine salt or quaternary compound, and N-vinylformamide.
- a homopolymer or copolymer of these monomers is hydrolyzed to form a vinyl alcohol unit in the polymer.
- the vinyl alcohol unit in the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit is preferably 70 to 100 mol%, more preferably 85 to 100 mol%.
- the graft copolymer and the backbone polymer Conceivable When the vinyl alcohol unit is out of this range, the grafting ratio-decreases, and the object of the present invention cannot be achieved.
- the degree of polymerization of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit such as polyvinyl alcohol is preferably 100 to 2500, more preferably 300 to 2000, and an arbitrary degree of polymerization may be used according to the purpose. can do.
- the branch polymer of the graft copolymer of the present invention preferably contains a cationic repeating unit represented by the above formula (1), the above formula (2), the above formula (3), or the above formula (4). These repeating units may be used alone or plurally at the same time in the branch polymer.
- a cationic repeating unit represented by the above formula (1) and / or the above formula (2) is produced in the coexistence of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit serving as a backbone polymer.
- a graft copolymer comprising a polymer portion having a vinyl alcohol unit and a polymer portion having a cationic group is produced.
- the monomer composition according to the present invention includes a monomer that generates a repeating unit represented by the above formula (1), a monomer that generates a repeating unit represented by the above formula (3), and / or the above formula
- a monomer composition comprising a monomer that produces the repeating unit represented by (4) can be used.
- the branched polymer is represented by the above formula (1) and the above formula (3) and / or the above formula (4)
- a graft copolymer of the present invention into which a repeating unit is introduced can be obtained c Further, instead of the repeating unit represented by the formula (1) or (2), a monomer composition of N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide monomer or N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide monomer and acrylonitrile is used.
- the copolymer is graft copolymerized with a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having the above-mentioned vinyl argol unit and then hydrolyzed to obtain a cationic repeating unit represented by the above formula (3) or (4).
- a graft copolymer having a branch polymer can be obtained.
- a mixture of a polymer of a cationic monomer that was not graft-polymerized, a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a non-grafted vinyl alcohol unit, and a formed graft copolymer existed as a mixture.
- the graft copolymer of the present invention exhibits a good effect as a sheet surface treating agent without isolation even in the state of a mixture of polymers. Therefore, in this case, a complicated isolation step is not required, which further enhances the practical value of the present invention such as a reduction in production cost.
- the sheet surface treating agent of the present invention is obtained by dissolving or dispersing a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit in an aqueous medium, and then forming a di (meta) which forms a repeating unit represented by the above formula (1).
- the di (meth) arylamine-based monomer that generates the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1) include, for example, a salt of di (meth) arylamine, and a di (meth) amine. Examples thereof include salts or quaternaries of aryl monoalkylamines and salts or quaternaries of di (meth) arylbenzyla-min.
- the salt mentioned here include hydrochloride, sulfate, acetate and the like.
- the quaternary amine conjugate include quaternary compounds formed by methyl halide or benzyl halide.
- Preferable examples include diarylamine, diarylmonomethylamine, diarylbenzylamine hydrochloride, sulfate, acetate and quaternary compounds of methyl halide.
- Specific exemplary compounds include monomethylbenzyldiarylammonium chloride, dimethyldiarylammonium chloride, diarylamine hydrochloride, diarylamine sulfate, diarylamine acetate and the like. And particularly preferred is dimethyldiallylammonium chloride.
- Specific examples of the (meth) acrylic cationic monomer which generates the repeating unit represented by the above formula (2) include, for example, a salt of dialkylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate or 4 And a quaternized product or a salt or quaternized product of dialkylaminopropanol (meth) acrylamide. Examples of the salt mentioned here include hydrochloride, sulfate, acetate and the like.
- Examples of the quaternary amine compound include quaternary compounds formed by methyl halide or benzyl halide. Specific exemplified compounds include (meth) acryloyloxymethyl benzylbenzylammonium chloride, (meth) acryloylic acid methyltrimethylammonium chloride, and (meth) acryloylaminopropyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride. And quaternary ammonium salts such as (meth) acryloylaminopropyltrimethylammonium chloride. 8/04090
- (R) (meth) acrylate salts for example, hydrochloride, sulfate, acetate; dimethylaminopropyl- (meth) acrylamide salt, for example, hydrochloride, sulfate, acetate and the like can be preferably used.
- these repeating units represented by the formula (1) and (a) or (2) may be introduced singly or from a mixture of a plurality of monomers.
- a nonionic (meth) acrylic monomer or anionic (meth) acrylic monomer or various vinyl monomers can be copolymerized with the above cationic monomer.
- the N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide is graft-copolymerized to a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit in the same manner as described above, and then hydrolyzed to obtain a compound represented by the above formula (3).
- the cationic repeating unit represented can also be introduced.
- N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide and acrylonitrile are graft-copolymerized to a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having vinyl alcohol units in the same manner, and then hydrolyzed to obtain the above formula (4). It is also possible to introduce a cationic repeating unit represented by As the N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide, N-vinyl acetate amide or N-vinyl formamide can be used. At this time, the monomer that produces the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1) has resistance to hydrolysis, and it can be graft-copolymerized.
- the grafting ratio of the graft copolymer can also be analyzed by nuclear magnetic resonance or infrared spectroscopy.
- the weight ratio of the methanol-insoluble matter to the charged amount of the raw material polymer can be used as an index of the grafting ratio of the backbone polymer. That is, the raw material polymer which has been grafted and has become highly cationic becomes methanol-soluble and is filtered off. The grafted polymer having low cationicity is measured as methanol insolubles.
- the difference between the amount of the raw material charged and the amount of insoluble matter is the amount of the highly grafted polymer, which is considered to indicate the lowest value of the grafting rate of the raw material polymer.
- concentration of the polymer mixture after the polymerization operation of the present invention concentration calculated from the sum of the polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol charged as a raw material for graft polymerization and the charged monomer
- concentration of the polymer mixture after the polymerization operation of the present invention concentration calculated from the sum of the polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol charged as a raw material for graft polymerization and the charged monomer
- concentration of the polymer mixture after the polymerization operation of the present invention is 20.
- 10% by weight of methanol is added to the polymer solution which is% by weight.
- the resulting precipitate is filtered through a No. 5B filter paper and dried at 105 ° C. to a constant weight to determine the amount of insoluble matter.
- this insoluble matter is desirably 60% by weight or less.
- the trunk polymer charged as a raw material is grafted.
- the homopolymer of cationic monomer is also soluble in the solvent, and this assay is only effective as an indicator of the grafting rate of the trunk polymer.
- the formula weight ratio of the vinyl alcohol unit of the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit as a raw material of the present invention to the above cationic group is selected from the range of 1:20 to 2: 1. Preferably, it ranges from 1:20 to 1: 1, most preferably from 1:20 to 1: 2.
- the graft copolymer produced in this range is It is particularly preferable as a surface treatment agent.
- the amount of the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit is less than 4.7% by weight, the effect on the color density is so large that it is not suitable for use as a sheet surface treatment agent. If the amount of the cationic group is less than 33% by mass, the water resistance is low and it is not practical.
- the graft copolymerization is carried out in a monomer solution in an aqueous medium in the presence of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having vinyl alcohol units.
- aqueous medium water alone is desirable.
- Organic solvents that can be uniformly mixed with water such as dimethylsulfoxide, ethanol, and N-methylpyrrolidone, may be mixed with water.
- a method in which the entire amount of monomers is charged into a polymerization vessel in the presence of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having vinyl alcohol units and polymerization is started, or a part of the monomers is charged in the polymerization vessel, and after the polymerization is started A method of charging the remaining monomers according to the progress of the polymerization is appropriately employed.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having a vinyl alcohol unit to be a backbone polymer is present in the polymerization system in a dissolved or dispersed state at a concentration of 2 to 25% by weight, and the monomer to be grafted is a monomer. It is present in the polymerization system at a concentration of 5 to 60% by weight.
- the cationic monomer is graft-copolymerized to the backbone polymer by solution polymerization, reverse-phase emulsion polymerization, reverse-phase suspension polymerization, or the like. Particularly preferably, aqueous solution polymerization is carried out.
- a (co) polymer of a monomer containing N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide and Z or a hydrolyzate thereof are used as the trunk polymer, and a vinyl carboxylate such as vinyl acetate is graft-copolymerized to form a branch polymer.
- a graft copolymer having a polymer structure having a cationic group as a backbone polymer and a polymer structure having a vinyl alcohol unit as a branch-polymer can be obtained.
- the graft copolymerization of the present invention can be carried out by polymerizing under the above-mentioned conditions using a usual radical generator.
- An azo-based initiator such as midine dihydrochloride can be preferably used.
- an acid-based initiator such as a tetravalent cerium compound or a redox-based initiator such as a combination of ammonium persulfate and sodium hydrogen sulfite is used.
- the agents can be used in combination or alone.
- the amount of the polymerization initiator used is usually about 100 to 100,000 ppm per monomer.
- a general chain transfer agent for example, an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, or isopropanol, or a sulfur-containing compound such as 2-mercaptoethanol is used.
- the amount is 0.1 to 200% by weight for alcohols and 0.01 to 10% by weight for 2-mercaptoethanol based on the monomer.
- the polymerization reaction is generally performed after deoxygenation from the system, and is preferably carried out at a temperature of 10 ° ( ⁇ 100 ° C., preferably 30 ° C. to 80 ° C., and pH 1.0 to 6.0, pH 2. A range from 0 to 5.0 is particularly preferred.
- the polymer mixture obtained by the graft copolymerization preferably has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.1 to 2.0 d 1 / g at 25 ° C. in a 2% aqueous ammonium sulfate solution as a sheet surface treatment agent, and more preferably 0.
- the range is from 2 to 0.5 dl Z g. If the viscosity is out of the above range, the viscosity does not fall within the proper viscosity range at the time of processing, and good processing cannot be performed.
- Examples of the sheet treated with the sheet surface treating agent of the present invention include general high-quality paper, medium-quality paper, pulp sheets such as paperboard, synthetic paper, and plastic sheets. Further, the present invention is also applicable to composite sheets such as paper and synthetic paper.
- the sheet surface treatment agent of the present invention can be applied to a printing method using a similar aqueous ink other than the ink jet method. The amount of the paper surface treated with the sheet surface treating agent of the present invention should be determined according to the required characteristics. Generally, the polymer content of the sheet surface treatment agent is in the range of about 0.02 to 5 g Zm 2 .
- the sheet surface treatment agent of the present invention is blended together with filler and binder to prepare a coating color, which is applied to the sheet surface to produce the ink jet printing paper of the present invention. can do.
- the sheet surface is impregnated with oxidized starch, polyvinyl alcohol, a surface sizing agent, or the like, or the sheet surface treatment agent of the present invention alone is used to produce the ink jet printing paper of the present invention. be able to.
- the sheet surface treating agent according to the present invention may be used for other coating agents such as cationic surfactants.
- a graft copolymer consisting of a backbone polymer (main chain) and a branch polymer (side chain), one having a polymer structure having a vinyl alcohol unit and the other having a polymer structure having a ionic group, is used.
- a sheet surface treating agent composed of a polymer can be obtained.
- the compatibility between polyvinyl alcohol and cationic polymers is low.
- the roles of the two as a treating agent used for ink-jet printing paper are different.
- Cationic polymers have an effect of increasing water resistance and polyvinyl alcohol has an effect of preventing a decrease in color density.
- the mere mixing does not allow both to be applied as a uniform phase to the paper surface.
- the graft copolymer of the present invention if the graft copolymer of the present invention is present, the graft copolymer itself is a uniform phase, and in particular, the binder such as polyvinyl alcohol is used as the binder.
- the binder such as polyvinyl alcohol is used as the binder.
- the sheet surface treating agent of the present invention has an effect of suppressing the viscosity of the liquid when mixed with the coating color, and a large amount of polymer can be applied to paper. Contributes to performance.
- the ink jet printing paper coated with the present graft copolymer 'can provide preferable properties as a result of the property that a large amount of polymer can be uniformly coated.
- Polyvinyl alcohol in a 500m1 4-fluoroscoach equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and condenser
- PVA205 Konification rate 88%, polymerization degree 500
- 52.2 g of a 23% aqueous solution of Kuraray 166 g of dimethylmethylarylammonium chloride (DADMAC, concentration 65%, manufactured by Daiso)
- DADMAC dimethylmethylarylammonium chloride
- DDMC dimethylmethylarylammonium chloride
- the pH of the raw material mixture was adjusted to 3.5 with 2.4 g of a 10% sulfuric acid aqueous solution, and the monomer concentration was adjusted to 40.8%.
- Table 1 shows the properties of the polymer.
- Table 1 shows the polymer properties.
- Polymerization was performed in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that the polyvinyl alcohol was changed to Kuraray, trade name: PVA105 (98% saponification, polymerization degree 500). Samples 1 and 3 were obtained with the charged amount.
- Table 1 shows the properties of the polymer.
- Comparative Sample 1 Polymerization of DDMC was carried out by the same operation as in Synthesis Example 1 without adding PVA to obtain L-polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride (P-DDMC).
- P-DDMC L-polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride
- Comparative Sample 11 Comparative sample 11 was separated into two phases, and even after mixing with a homogenizer, again separated into two phases within one day.
- Synthetic powdered silica (Nipseal HD-2, manufactured by Nippon Silica Kogyo), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA 105 (genification rate 98%, polymerization degree 500), manufactured by Kuraray), sheet surface treatment agent (samples 4 or Comparative samples 1-4) were mixed at a weight ratio of 50: 45: 5 to prepare a coating color having a concentration of 25%.
- the coating color was converted to a solid content of the coating color on a commercially available PPC paper [STOECKIGT SIZING DEGREE] for about 20 seconds using a wire bar (PDS 04, manufactured by P.V.Yuichi Co., Ltd.). 8. 0 g / m 2 (0. 4g / m 2 samples walking as polymer one comparative sample) was applied, 2 minutes at 105 ° C, and dried, and subjected to printing and subsequent testing.
- the cyan, magenta, yellow, and black patterns and prints were printed on the coated test papers using a Canon Inkjet Printer B J C-600 J.
- the color density after printing is measured with a color difference meter NR-3000 (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku) in L *, a ⁇ b * display, one b * value for cyan, one a * value for magenta, one b * value for yellow, ⁇ was evaluated by L * value.
- Synthetic silica, polyvinyl alcohol, and comparative sample-1 were mixed at a weight ratio of 50:45:10 to prepare a coating color with a concentration of 25%.
- PVA117 (genification rate 98%, polymerization degree 1700)
- Kuraray 23% aqueous solution of A monomer having the above composition was prepared, adjusted to pH 3.5, and deionized water was added so that the monomer concentration became 20%.
- the temperature was maintained at 60 ° C., and the system was purged with nitrogen for 30 minutes. Thereafter, 0.3% by weight of ammonium peroxoxonisulfuric acid per monomer and 0.01% by weight of sodium bisulfite were added to initiate polymerization.
- the reaction system was maintained at 60 ° C., and the reaction was continued for 4 hours. After cooling, a homogeneous product was obtained.
- This polymer mixture is referred to as Sample-5-8.
- Monomers were polymerized in the same manner as in Synthesis Examples 5 to 8 except that polymerization was performed at the pH values shown in Table 13 to obtain Comparative Samples 15 to 8. The pH was adjusted with hydrochloric acid and caustic soda.
- Comparative Samples 1 to 5 were separated into two phases, and even after mixing with a homogenizer, they were separated again into two phases within one day.
- V ⁇ Power type PH meq / g g / dl% ⁇ Formula— 5 25: 75 DAMC 2.5 4.70 0.39 35
- DAMC Acryloyloxetil trimethylammonium chloride
- DPMC acryloylaminopropyltrimethylammonium chloride
- DABC acryloyloxyshethylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride
- DPBC acryloylaminopropylbenzylammonium chloride
- VA vinyl Alcohol unit
- Table 14 shows the results of the evaluation of water resistance, light resistance and color density described above.
- Table 4 also shows the results of visual evaluation of the degree of feathering using a loupe. ⁇ : No fuzzing is observed at all, ⁇ : Feathering is observed, X: Fuzzing is noticeably observed. [Table 1 4]
- Polyvinyl alcohol (abbreviated as PVA) in a 50 Om 1 4-fluoro flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube, and condenser [Product name: PVA 105 (98% chelation rate, 500 polymerization degree)]
- PVA 105 (98% chelation rate, 500 polymerization degree)
- a 20% aqueous solution of Kuraray Co., Ltd. and N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide monomer having the composition shown in Table 15 were prepared, adjusted to pH 5.5, and deionized so that the total concentration of PVA 105 and the monomer became 20%. Water was added.
- the polymer mixture was hydrolyzed by hydrolysis, and 95% of the N-vinylcarboxylic acid amide units contained were hydrolyzed to obtain vinylamino units.
- the hydrolyzed polymer 'mixture' is referred to as Sample-9-10.
- N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide monomer was performed by the same operation as in Synthesis Example 9 to 10 without adding PVA to obtain poly UN-vinyl carboxylic acid amide, which was added to the poly N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide.
- the same amount of PVA as that used in Synthesis Example 1 9 to 10 was mixed to obtain a polymer mixture.
- This polymer mixture was alkali-hydrolyzed to hydrolyze 95% of the N-vinyl carboxylic acid amide units to obtain a mixed polymer of a cationic polymer having vinylamino units and PVA.
- This polymer mixture is referred to as Comparative Samples 9-10. Comparative Sample Nos. 9 to 10 were separated into two phases. Even after mixing with a homogenizer, they were separated into two phases again within one day.
- NV A -vinylacetamide
- a 23% aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: PVA105 (genification rate: 98%, degree of polymerization: 500), made by Kuraray) is placed in a 500m1 4-fluoro flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and condenser.
- a monomer having the composition shown in Table 6 was charged, the pH was adjusted to 5.0, and deionized water was added so that the total concentration of PVA 105 and the monomer was 30%.
- Reaction system 60 After maintaining the reaction at (:) for 6 hours, an equivalent amount of hydrochloric acid was added to N-vinylformamide and reacted at 90 ° C for 5 hours to obtain Samples 11 and 12. Samples 11 and 12 were obtained. The cation equivalent value, the intrinsic viscosity, and the weight ratio of methanol-insoluble matter were measured in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1. The amidine conversion ratio of the product was measured by a nuclear magnetic resonance method. Show.
- the coating color was adjusted with the sheet surface treatment agent of Samples 9 to 12 and Comparative Samples 9 to 12, and after coating and drying, it was subjected to printing and subsequent test horse food. .
- a 20% aqueous solution of N-vinylformamide was charged into a 50 Om 1 4-fluoro flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube, and condenser, and adjusted to pH 5.5.
- the temperature was maintained at 60 ° C. while stirring the raw materials, and the system was purged with nitrogen for 30 minutes. C Thereafter, 0.3% by weight of hydroxyamine hydrochloride as a crosslinking inhibitor was added per monomer. 0.5% by weight of 2-mercaptoethanol as a chain transfer agent and 0.5% by weight of V-50 as a polymerization initiator were added to initiate polymerization.
- This polymer is hydrolyzed and neutralized with hydrochloric acid, and the base polymer having 95 mol% of vinylamino units (in the form of hydrochloride) is added to polyvinyl alcohol (95 mol% of hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate).
- polyvinyl alcohol 95 mol% of hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate.
- the sheet surface treating agent of the present invention can be used, for example, in the presence of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer containing a vinyl alcohol unit to form a di (meth) arylamine monomer and / or a (meth) acrylic cationic monomer into a radical. It contains a copolymer obtained by polymerization or the like. According to the present invention, water resistance and light fastness are improved without lowering the color density at the time of printing, and fuzzing, which is a problem peculiar to plain paper, is prevented. It can be preferably used as a sheet surface treatment agent for ink jet printing paper, and has the potential to be a dog for industrial use.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU90021/98A AU9002198A (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | Sheet surface treating agent and ink-jet printing paper |
CA002303321A CA2303321C (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | Treating agent for a sheet surface and a paper for ink jet printing |
JP2000510933A JP4009425B2 (ja) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | シート表面処理剤およびインクジェット方式印刷用紙 |
KR10-2000-7002567A KR100510334B1 (ko) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | 시트 표면 처리제 및 잉크 제트 방식 인쇄용지 |
US09/508,573 US6669815B1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | Sheet surface treating agent and ink-jet printing paper |
EP98941822A EP1022383B1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | Sheet surface treating agent and ink-jet printing paper |
DE69820096T DE69820096T2 (de) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | Behandlungsmittel für eine blattoberfläche und tintenstrahldruckpapier |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9262940A JPH1193092A (ja) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | 紙用表面塗布剤 |
JP9/262940 | 1997-09-11 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/660,935 Division US20050034829A1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 2003-09-12 | Sheet surface treating and ink-jet printing paper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999013159A1 true WO1999013159A1 (fr) | 1999-03-18 |
Family
ID=17382690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/004090 WO1999013159A1 (fr) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-10 | Agent de traitement de surface de feuille et papier pour impression par jet d'encre |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6669815B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1022383B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JPH1193092A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100510334B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1100180C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU9002198A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2303321C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69820096T2 (ja) |
ID (1) | ID23865A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY119930A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW558584B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999013159A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
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JP2003529640A (ja) * | 2000-04-04 | 2003-10-07 | セラニーズ・インターナショナル・コーポレーション | アミン官能基グラフト化ポリビニルアルコール含有塗料組成物 |
JP2013056471A (ja) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-28 | Oji Holdings Corp | 無機顔料分散液 |
WO2016147640A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-22 | 日東電工株式会社 | アニオン交換基を有する樹脂、それを用いた樹脂含有液、積層体、部材、電気化学素子及び電気化学デバイス |
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DE10055592A1 (de) | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-23 | Basf Ag | Papierstreichmassen |
DE10059829A1 (de) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-13 | Clariant Gmbh | Gepfropfte Kammpolymere auf Basis von Acryloyldimethyltaurinsäure |
DE10059819A1 (de) | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-13 | Clariant Gmbh | Tensidhaltige kosmetische, dermatologische und pharmazeutische Mittel |
US6554418B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-04-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ink jet printing method |
DE10161158A1 (de) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-05 | Basf Ag | Streichmassen für Ink-Jet-Aufzeichnungsmaterialien |
US6485609B1 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-11-26 | Celanese International Corporation | Ink jet printing paper incorporating amine functional poly(vinyl alcohol) |
DE10138631A1 (de) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von beschichtetem Papier mit hoher Weiße |
WO2003054029A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-03 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Poly(vinyl alcohol)-co-poly(n-vinyl formamide) copolymers |
KR100925349B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-16 | 2009-11-09 | 다케모토 유시 가부시키 가이샤 | 합성 고분자 필름용 표면처리제, 합성 고분자 필름의표면처리방법 및 표면처리 합성 고분자 필름 |
CN101426865B (zh) * | 2004-11-08 | 2011-02-16 | 阿克佐诺贝尔公司 | 水分散体系形式的颜料组合物 |
US7833591B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2010-11-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Image recording element comprising encapsulated mordant particles |
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EP3077212A1 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2016-10-12 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Cationic latex fixative for ink applications |
CN104032619B (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2017-01-11 | 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 | 涂层、喷绘印刷用纸及其制备方法 |
CN108468250B (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-02-19 | 江南大学 | 一种纤维材料表面改良剂、其制备方法及其在造纸中的应用 |
CN114957546B (zh) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-04-28 | 南京理工大学 | 活性染料印染废水处理用甲基芳基二烯丙基季铵盐共聚物絮凝剂 |
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- 1997-09-11 JP JP9262940A patent/JPH1193092A/ja active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-09-10 CN CN98809337A patent/CN1100180C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-10 US US09/508,573 patent/US6669815B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-10 TW TW087115052A patent/TW558584B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-10 AU AU90021/98A patent/AU9002198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-10 EP EP98941822A patent/EP1022383B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-10 JP JP2000510933A patent/JP4009425B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-10 DE DE69820096T patent/DE69820096T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-10 KR KR10-2000-7002567A patent/KR100510334B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-10 CA CA002303321A patent/CA2303321C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-10 WO PCT/JP1998/004090 patent/WO1999013159A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-10 ID IDW20000492A patent/ID23865A/id unknown
- 1998-09-11 MY MYPI98004158A patent/MY119930A/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-09-12 US US10/660,935 patent/US20050034829A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003529640A (ja) * | 2000-04-04 | 2003-10-07 | セラニーズ・インターナショナル・コーポレーション | アミン官能基グラフト化ポリビニルアルコール含有塗料組成物 |
JP2013056471A (ja) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-28 | Oji Holdings Corp | 無機顔料分散液 |
WO2016147640A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-22 | 日東電工株式会社 | アニオン交換基を有する樹脂、それを用いた樹脂含有液、積層体、部材、電気化学素子及び電気化学デバイス |
JPWO2016147640A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-02-22 | 日東電工株式会社 | アニオン交換基を有する樹脂、それを用いた樹脂含有液、積層体、部材、電気化学素子及び電気化学デバイス |
US10512907B2 (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2019-12-24 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Resin having anion-exchange group, and resin-containing liquid, multilayer body, member, electrochemical element, and electrochemical device that include the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2303321C (en) | 2008-09-30 |
JP4009425B2 (ja) | 2007-11-14 |
KR20010023884A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
CN1100180C (zh) | 2003-01-29 |
EP1022383B1 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
TW558584B (en) | 2003-10-21 |
JPH1193092A (ja) | 1999-04-06 |
AU9002198A (en) | 1999-03-29 |
US20050034829A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
EP1022383A4 (en) | 2000-11-08 |
KR100510334B1 (ko) | 2005-08-25 |
US6669815B1 (en) | 2003-12-30 |
EP1022383A1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
DE69820096T2 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
MY119930A (en) | 2005-08-30 |
DE69820096D1 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
ID23865A (id) | 2000-05-25 |
CN1271400A (zh) | 2000-10-25 |
CA2303321A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
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