WO1998053506A1 - Ferroelectric memory element and method of producing the same - Google Patents
Ferroelectric memory element and method of producing the same Download PDFInfo
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- WO1998053506A1 WO1998053506A1 PCT/JP1998/002207 JP9802207W WO9853506A1 WO 1998053506 A1 WO1998053506 A1 WO 1998053506A1 JP 9802207 W JP9802207 W JP 9802207W WO 9853506 A1 WO9853506 A1 WO 9853506A1
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- Prior art keywords
- ferroelectric
- film
- memory element
- ferroelectric memory
- element according
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002603 lanthanum Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 109
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005621 ferroelectricity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
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- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020684 PbZr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/78391—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate the gate comprising a layer which is used for its ferroelectric properties
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ferroelectric memory element, and more particularly to a ferroelectric material used for a ferroelectric memory element.
- a field effect transistor (FET) using a ferroelectric film As a nonvolatile memory, a field effect transistor (FET) using a ferroelectric film has been proposed.
- a ferroelectric film for example, P ZT (PbZr x Ti, - x O3)
- P ZT PbZr x Ti, - x O3
- MFM IS Metal Ferroelectric Metal Insulator Silicon
- the gate oxide film 4, the floating gate 6, and the strong gate are formed on the channel formation region CH of the semiconductor substrate 2.
- the dielectric film 8 and the control gate 10 are formed in this order.
- the ferroelectric film 8 causes polarization reversal. Even if the voltage of the control gate 10 is removed, a negative charge is generated in the channel forming region CH due to the residual polarization of the ferroelectric film 8. This is the state of “1”.
- Vf Cox / (Cf + Cox) V
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention comprises:
- a ferroelectric memory element including a ferroelectric film and storing information by using a hysteresis characteristic of the ferroelectric film
- ferroelectric film is formed using a mixed crystal represented by the following formula
- x 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ ', X m, y 1, y 2 yn are all 0 or more and 1 or less;
- At least two of X 1, X 2, ⁇ , xm, y l, y 2 y n are greater than 0 and less than 1;
- A1, A2, ⁇ , An are different elements of the following group A elements,
- B 1, B 2, ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , Bm are different types of elements among the following elements of group B,
- Group A Ila group element, Ilia group element, lanthanum series element, Group B: Ti, Nb, Ta, Zr, ⁇ , Y.
- FIG. 1 shows an MFM IS structure which is a ferroelectric memory element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 is a drawing showing a configuration of the FET 20 of FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a drawing showing an equivalent circuit of the FET 20 at the time of writing.
- FIG. 3 is a drawing showing the relationship between the thickness t ⁇ of the ferroelectric film 28 and the electric field Ef applied to the capacitor Cf.
- FIG. 4A is a diagram plotting the relationship between k1 and k2 for main ferroelectrics.
- FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the region (z) shown in FIG. 4A.
- FIG. 5 is a drawing showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of the formed device.
- Figure 6 is a view to drawing the crystallographic and electrical properties of Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 and Sr 2 Ta 2 ⁇ 7.
- Figure 7 is a view showing the relationship between a mixed crystal Sr 2 (Ta, -xNb x) ratio of Nb in 2 0 7 x and the Curie temperature Tc.
- Sr 2 is a view showing the relationship between the voltage and polarization applied to the (Ta, -xNb x) 2 ⁇ 7 thin.
- FIG. 10 is a drawing showing the relationship between the bias voltage applied to the formed thin film of Sr 2 (Ta.-xNbx) 2 O 7 and the capacitance.
- Figure 11 shows that the formed Sr 2 (Ta, -x Nbx) 2O? 5 is a drawing showing the leakage current characteristics of the thin film of FIG.
- FIG. 12A is a drawing showing a configuration of a FET according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12B is a drawing showing a configuration of a FET according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12C is a drawing showing a configuration of an FET according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a drawing showing an example of a FET using a conventional ferroelectric film.
- FIG. 1 shows an MFM IS structure which is a ferroelectric memory element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 shows the configuration of FET 20.
- the FET 20 includes a source region S and a drain region D formed on the silicon semiconductor substrate 22.
- a channel forming region CH is provided between the source region S and the drain region D.
- the gate oxide film 24 is composed of SiO.
- a floating gate 26 as a lower conductive film is formed on the gate oxide film 24, a floating gate 26 as a lower conductive film is formed.
- Flow Tinguge Ichito 26 has a laminated structure of PTZ I R_ ⁇ 2.
- a ferroelectric film 28 described later is formed on the floating gate 26 .
- a control gate 30 as an upper conductive film is formed on the ferroelectric film 28 .
- the control gate 30 is composed of Pt.
- FIG. 2 shows an equivalent circuit of the FET 20 at the time of writing.
- the relative dielectric constant ⁇ f of the ferroelectric material must be reduced or the thickness tf of the ferroelectric film 28 ⁇ gate oxide film 24 thickness tox should be thinned or thinned.
- the thickness t ox of the gate oxide film 24 there is a limit to reducing the thickness t ox of the gate oxide film 24.
- FIG. 3 shows the case where the thickness t ox of the gate oxide film 24 is fixed to 10 nm and the voltage V applied between the silicon semiconductor substrate 22 and the control gate 30 is a parameter, and the ferroelectricity is obtained.
- the relationship between the thickness tf of the body film 28 and the electric field Ef applied to the capacitor Cf is shown.
- FIG. 4A is a diagram plotting the relationship between kl in equation (4) and k2 in equation (7) for main ferroelectrics.
- V 5.0 V
- FIG. 5 is a drawing showing the X-ray diffraction pattern of the formed device, with the crystallization temperature as a parameter. As can be seen from FIG. 5, Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 specific peaks when the crystallization Aniru temperature of more than 900 have we table, it can be seen that the Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 is crystallized.
- Thin Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 obtained in this manner, been made in the relative dielectric constant epsilon f about 45. However, ferroelectricity (hysteresis characteristics in the relationship between applied voltage and polarization) could not be confirmed.
- One of the causes is the Curie temperature Tc.
- the Curie temperature Tc is the temperature at the boundary between ferroelectric and paraelectric temperatures. Therefore, at temperatures below the Curie temperature, the material exhibits ferroelectricity.
- FIG. 6 shows the crystallographic and electrical properties of Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 and Sr 2 Ta 2 ⁇ 7.
- Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 and Sr 2 Ta 2 ⁇ 7 have similar crystal structures (both are tetragonal). You. Therefore, a mixed crystal of Sr 2 Nb 2 ⁇ 7 and Sr 2 Ta 2 ⁇ 7 ,
- FIG. 7 is a mixed crystal S (Ta -! X Nb x ) represents the ratio X of your Keru Nb 2 0 7, the relationship between the mixed crystal Sr 2 (Ta, -xNbx) 2 ⁇ 7 Kiyuri first temperature Tc of It is a drawing. From this, it can be seen that, for example, to obtain the Curie temperature Tel, the ratio of Nb should be set to xl.
- the formation of the mixed crystal thin film was performed by a sol-gel (S o 1—Ge 1) method.
- the process of forming a mixed crystal thin film by the sol-gel method is shown below.
- Such processing was repeated a predetermined number of times to form an amorphous film having a desired thickness.
- the above process was repeated four times (four coats).
- the above-described process does not necessarily need to be repeated, and may be performed only once.
- crystallization was performed on the formed amorphous.
- the crystallization was performed using the RTA (Rapid Thermal Annealing) method. That is, in the state in 850-1000, 1 minute using ⁇ 2, heat treatment was carried out. In this way, a mixed crystal thin film represented by equation (10) is obtained. Was. The thickness tf of the obtained thin film was 145 nm.
- the processing temperature, processing time, and the like in the above-described sol-gel method are just examples, and the present invention is not limited to these processing temperatures, processing times, and the like.
- Sr 2 (Ta. -XNbx) 2 0 7 thin film forming method is not limited to the sol-gel method.
- a conventional ferroelectric thin film manufacturing method such as a sputtering method, a MOCVD method, a MOD method, an IBS method, and a PLD method can be used.
- a Pt layer (this layer is later patterned to become the control gate 30 (see FIG. 1)) is formed on the mixed crystal thin film by sputtering.
- the crystallization Aniru temperature when the 950 ° C or more, Sr 2 are (Ta, -xNb x) 2 ⁇ 7 specific peak and we Table, Sr 2 (Ta. -. It can be seen that Nbx) 2 ⁇ is crystallized.
- the surface of the formed Sr 2 (Ta. -X NbJ 2 ⁇ ) thin film had an extremely smooth microcrystalline structure.
- Figure 1 1 is formed Sr 2 a (Ta, -x N bx) 2 0 7 leakage current characteristics of a thin film of a diagram showing the x as parameters Isseki.
- the horizontal axis represents voltage, and the vertical axis represents leakage current density.
- Ila group elements other than Sr such as Mg, Ca, Ba, etc.
- Sc, Y, La, Ac, etc. can be used as the elements of the Ilia group.
- lanthanum series element for example, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, La and the like can be used.
- the mixed crystal thin film is formed such that the Curie temperature Tc of the ferroelectric film is 180: ⁇ Tc ⁇ 600, but the present invention is not limited to this. What is necessary is just to form a strong dielectric thin film having a desired Curie temperature Tc corresponding to the use temperature.
- the present invention is not limited to the FET having the MFMIS structure.
- the present invention can be applied to the FET 40 having the MFIS structure shown in FIG. 12A, the FET50 having the MIS structure shown in FIG. 12B, and the FET60 having the MFS structure shown in FIG. 12C.
- the FET 40 having the MFIS structure is an equivalent circuit in which a capacitor having the insulating film 42 and a capacitor having the ferroelectric film 44 are connected in series at the time of writing.
- the FET 50 having the MIFIS structure is an equivalent circuit in which, at the time of writing, a capacitor having the insulating film 42, a capacitor having the ferroelectric film 54, and a capacitor having the insulating film 56 are connected in series. .
- the FET 60 having the MFS structure is an equivalent circuit in which a capacitor having the insulating film 62 and a capacitor having the ferroelectric film 64 are connected in series at the time of writing.
- the insulating film 62 is not intended to be formed.
- a portion of the silicon of the silicon semiconductor substrate 61 which is in contact with the ferroelectric film 64 is oxidized. Thus, S i ⁇ 2 is formed.
- the present invention is not limited to the FET having the ferroelectric film.
- the present invention can also be applied to a storage element including a first capacitor unit having an electric conductor film and a second capacitor unit substantially connected in series with the first capacitor unit. Further, the present invention is applied to general storage elements using ferroelectrics.
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention comprises:
- a ferroelectric memory element including a ferroelectric film and storing information by using a hysteresis characteristic of the ferroelectric film
- ferroelectric film is formed using a mixed crystal represented by the following formula
- x 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ , xm, y 1, y 2, '' yn are all 0 or more and 1 or less
- At least two of X 1, 2, ⁇ , X m, y l, y 2, ⁇ 'y n are greater than 0 and less than 1;
- Al, ⁇ 2, ⁇ , An are different elements of the following group A elements, respectively.
- B 1, B 2, ⁇ , Bm are different types of elements from among the elements of group B below.
- Group A Ila group element, Ilia group element, lanthanum series element, Group B: Ti, Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf, Y.
- the ferroelectric film by forming the ferroelectric film with a crystal of A 2 B 2 ⁇ 7 type, it is possible to reduce the dielectric constant of the Tsuyo ⁇ conductor film. Further, the melting point of the ferroelectric film can be increased. Furthermore, by using a mixed crystal, it is possible to arbitrarily adjust characteristic values such as the Curie temperature related to ferroelectricity. Thus, a ferroelectric film having a desired ferroelectricity and a low dielectric constant and a high melting point can be obtained.
- a ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention is characterized in that the Curie temperature Tc of the ferroelectric film is in a range of about 180 to about 600. Therefore, the operating temperature A ferroelectric film exhibiting stable ferroelectricity at 50 to 115 can be obtained.
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention is further characterized in that the Curie temperature Tc of the ferroelectric film is in a range from about 500 to about 600. Therefore, a ferroelectric film exhibiting more stable ferroelectricity can be obtained.
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention comprises:
- a second capacitor section substantially connected in series with the first capacitor section
- the voltage applied to the ferroelectric film of the first capacitor unit is reduced.
- the information is stored based on the pressure. Therefore, by using a ferroelectric film having a low dielectric constant, the partial pressure applied to the first capacitor unit can be increased. Therefore, it becomes easy to reverse the polarization of the ferroelectric film during writing. That is, writing of information to the ferroelectric memory element becomes easy.
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention comprises:
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention further comprises: between the insulating film and the ferroelectric film.
- a lower conductive film is provided. Therefore, a highly reliable ferroelectric memory element can be obtained by using a so-called MFM IS (Metal Ferroelectric Metal Insulator Silicon) structure FET.
- MFM IS Metal Ferroelectric Metal Insulator Silicon
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention comprises:
- ferroelectric film is formed using a mixed crystal represented by the following formula
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention is further characterized in that the X is in a range from about 0.1 to about 0.3. Therefore, by adjusting the mixed crystal ratio within the above range, a ferroelectric film exhibiting ferroelectricity at room temperature can be obtained.
- the ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention is further characterized in that the X is about 0.3. Therefore, by adjusting the ratio of the mixed crystal within the above range, a ferroelectric film exhibiting stronger dielectric properties at room temperature can be obtained.
- the method for manufacturing a ferroelectric memory element according to the present invention comprises:
- Forming the ferroelectric film by repeating the following steps (a) to (c) a predetermined number of times to form an amorphous layer having a desired thickness, and then performing the step (d);
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- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69839600T DE69839600D1 (de) | 1997-05-23 | 1998-05-18 | Ferroelektrisches speicherelement und verfahren zur herstellung |
EP98919659A EP0940856B1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1998-05-18 | Ferroelectric memory element and method of producing the same |
US09/235,714 US6097058A (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1999-01-22 | Ferroelectric memory device and a method of manufacturing thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/133965 | 1997-05-23 | ||
JP13396597A JP3190011B2 (ja) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | 強誘電体記憶素子およびその製造方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US09/235,714 Continuation US6097058A (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1999-01-22 | Ferroelectric memory device and a method of manufacturing thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO1998053506A1 true WO1998053506A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/JP1998/002207 WO1998053506A1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1998-05-18 | Ferroelectric memory element and method of producing the same |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6097058A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0940856B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3190011B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100476867B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69839600D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998053506A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2000077832A2 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-21 | Symetrix Corporation | Metal oxide thin films for high dielectric constant applications |
US6495878B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2002-12-17 | Symetrix Corporation | Interlayer oxide containing thin films for high dielectric constant application |
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US6368919B2 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2002-04-09 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method and composite for decreasing charge leakage |
KR100333669B1 (ko) | 1999-06-28 | 2002-04-24 | 박종섭 | 레드니오비움지르코니움타이타니트 용액 형성 방법 및 그를 이용한 강유전체 캐패시터 제조 방법 |
DE19946437A1 (de) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-12 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Ferroelektrischer Transistor |
EP1220318A4 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 2007-06-06 | Rohm Co Ltd | NON-VOLATILE MEMORY |
JP4938921B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-16 | 2012-05-23 | 康夫 垂井 | トランジスタ型強誘電体不揮発性記憶素子 |
JP2002016232A (ja) * | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体記憶装置及びその駆動方法 |
KR100363393B1 (ko) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-11-30 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 비파괴판독형 불휘발성 기억소자의 메모리 셀 소자 및 그제조 방법 |
JP2005501174A (ja) * | 2001-04-03 | 2005-01-13 | フォルシュングスツェントルム・ユーリッヒ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | La2Zr2O7をベースとする高温用断熱層 |
JP4825373B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-14 | 2011-11-30 | ローム株式会社 | 強誘電体薄膜の製造方法およびこれを用いた強誘電体メモリの製造方法 |
DE10214159B4 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2008-03-20 | Qimonda Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Referenzschicht für MRAM-Speicherzellen |
NO326130B1 (no) * | 2002-10-08 | 2008-10-06 | Enok Tjotta | Fremgangsmate for seleksjon og testing av forbindelser som inhiberer eller stimulerer klonal cellevekst |
JP4346919B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-05 | 2009-10-21 | 忠弘 大見 | 強誘電体膜,半導体装置及び強誘電体膜の製造装置 |
US6912150B2 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2005-06-28 | Lionel Portman | Reference current generator, and method of programming, adjusting and/or operating same |
WO2005004198A2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-01-13 | North Carolina State University | Complex oxides for use in semiconductor devices and related methods |
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DE102005051573B4 (de) * | 2005-06-17 | 2007-10-18 | IHP GmbH - Innovations for High Performance Microelectronics/Institut für innovative Mikroelektronik | MIM/MIS-Struktur mit Praseodymtitanat als Isolatormaterial |
WO2008126961A1 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-23 | University Of Seoul Foundation Of Industry-Academic Cooperation | Mfmis-fet, mfmis-ferroelectric memory device, and methods of manufacturing the same |
JP2009266967A (ja) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-11-12 | Tohoku Univ | 強誘電体膜、強誘電体膜を有する半導体装置、及びそれらの製造方法 |
JP2010062221A (ja) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-18 | Sharp Corp | 強誘電体ゲート電界効果トランジスタ、それを用いたメモリ素子及び強誘電体ゲート電界効果トランジスタの製造方法 |
EP2484794A1 (de) * | 2011-02-07 | 2012-08-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Material mit Pyrochlorstruktur mit Tantal, Verwendung des Materials, Schichtsystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schichtsystems |
Citations (1)
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JPH09213899A (ja) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-15 | Toshiba Corp | 強誘電体膜を有する不揮発性メモリ装置 |
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JP3264506B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-18 | 2002-03-11 | ローム株式会社 | 強誘電体不揮発性記憶装置 |
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1997
- 1997-05-23 JP JP13396597A patent/JP3190011B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-18 DE DE69839600T patent/DE69839600D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-18 KR KR10-1999-7000226A patent/KR100476867B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-18 WO PCT/JP1998/002207 patent/WO1998053506A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-18 EP EP98919659A patent/EP0940856B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1999
- 1999-01-22 US US09/235,714 patent/US6097058A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
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JPH09213899A (ja) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-15 | Toshiba Corp | 強誘電体膜を有する不揮発性メモリ装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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NAKAMURA T., ET AL.: "STUDY OF FERROELECTRIC THIN FILMS FOR APPLICATION TO NDRO NONVOLATILE MEMORIES.", IEICE TECHNICAL REPORT, DENSHI JOUHOU TSUUSHIN GAKKAI, JP, vol. 93., no. 350., 1 January 1993 (1993-01-01), JP, pages 53 - 59., XP002917248, ISSN: 0913-5685 * |
PREPRINTS OF THE JOINT CONGRESS OF APPLIED PHYSICS, XX, XX, no. 02, 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), XX, pages 409, XP002917247 * |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000077832A2 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-21 | Symetrix Corporation | Metal oxide thin films for high dielectric constant applications |
WO2000077832A3 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-09-07 | Symetrix Corp | Metal oxide thin films for high dielectric constant applications |
US6495878B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2002-12-17 | Symetrix Corporation | Interlayer oxide containing thin films for high dielectric constant application |
US6541279B2 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2003-04-01 | Symetrix Corporation | Method for forming an integrated circuit |
US6867452B2 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2005-03-15 | Symetrix Corporation | Interlayer oxide containing thin films for high dielectric constant application of the formula AB2O6 or AB2O7 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0940856A4 (en) | 2002-03-27 |
EP0940856A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 |
DE69839600D1 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
JPH10326872A (ja) | 1998-12-08 |
KR100476867B1 (ko) | 2005-03-17 |
EP0940856B1 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
JP3190011B2 (ja) | 2001-07-16 |
US6097058A (en) | 2000-08-01 |
KR20000023760A (ko) | 2000-04-25 |
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