TWI427719B - The joint structure of the joining wire and its forming method - Google Patents

The joint structure of the joining wire and its forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI427719B
TWI427719B TW097101599A TW97101599A TWI427719B TW I427719 B TWI427719 B TW I427719B TW 097101599 A TW097101599 A TW 097101599A TW 97101599 A TW97101599 A TW 97101599A TW I427719 B TWI427719 B TW I427719B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bonding wire
bonding
layer
ball
conductive metal
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TW097101599A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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TW200839909A (en
Inventor
宇野智裕
寺嶋晋一
木村圭一
山田隆
西林景仁
Original Assignee
新日鐵住金高新材料股份有限公司
日鐵住金新材料股份有限公司
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Publication of TW200839909A publication Critical patent/TW200839909A/zh
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Publication of TWI427719B publication Critical patent/TWI427719B/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/0711—Apparatus therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
    • H10W72/01515—Forming coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
    • H10W72/01551—Changing the shapes of bond wires
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
    • H10W72/01565—Thermally treating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/0711—Apparatus therefor
    • H10W72/07125—Means for controlling the bonding environment, e.g. valves or vacuum pumps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/0711—Apparatus therefor
    • H10W72/07141—Means for applying energy, e.g. ovens or lasers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07511—Treating the bonding area before connecting, e.g. by applying flux or cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07521—Aligning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07531—Techniques
    • H10W72/07532—Compression bonding, e.g. thermocompression bonding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07531—Techniques
    • H10W72/07532—Compression bonding, e.g. thermocompression bonding
    • H10W72/07533—Ultrasonic bonding, e.g. thermosonic bonding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07541—Controlling the environment, e.g. atmosphere composition or temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07541—Controlling the environment, e.g. atmosphere composition or temperature
    • H10W72/07552—Controlling the environment, e.g. atmosphere composition or temperature changes in structures or sizes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/521—Structures or relative sizes of bond wires
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/521—Structures or relative sizes of bond wires
    • H10W72/522—Multilayered bond wires, e.g. having a coating concentric around a core
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/531—Shapes of wire connectors
    • H10W72/536—Shapes of wire connectors the connected ends being ball-shaped
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/541—Dispositions of bond wires
    • H10W72/543—Dispositions of bond wires of outermost layers of multilayered bond wires, e.g. coating being only on a part of a core
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
    • H10W72/5522—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising gold [Au]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
    • H10W72/5524—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising aluminium [Al]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
    • H10W72/5525—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising copper [Cu]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/555—Materials of bond wires of outermost layers of multilayered bond wires, e.g. material of a coating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50—Bond wires
    • H10W72/59—Bond pads specially adapted therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
    • H10W72/951—Materials of bond pads
    • H10W72/952—Materials of bond pads comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. PbSn, Ag or Cu
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W90/00—Package configurations
    • H10W90/701—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
    • H10W90/751—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires
    • H10W90/754—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires between a chip and a stacked insulating package substrate, interposer or RDL
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W90/00—Package configurations
    • H10W90/701—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
    • H10W90/751—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires
    • H10W90/756—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires between a chip and a stacked lead frame, conducting package substrate or heat sink

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  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
TW097101599A 2007-01-15 2008-01-15 The joint structure of the joining wire and its forming method TWI427719B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007006446 2007-01-15
PCT/JP2008/050314 WO2008087922A1 (ja) 2007-01-15 2008-01-15 ボンディングワイヤの接合構造及びその形成方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200839909A TW200839909A (en) 2008-10-01
TWI427719B true TWI427719B (zh) 2014-02-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW097101599A TWI427719B (zh) 2007-01-15 2008-01-15 The joint structure of the joining wire and its forming method

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8247911B2 (https=)
JP (2) JP4941901B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101280668B1 (https=)
TW (1) TWI427719B (https=)
WO (1) WO2008087922A1 (https=)

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CN102484080B (zh) 2009-06-18 2015-07-22 罗姆股份有限公司 半导体装置
JP5550369B2 (ja) 2010-02-03 2014-07-16 新日鉄住金マテリアルズ株式会社 半導体用銅ボンディングワイヤとその接合構造
JP5519419B2 (ja) * 2010-06-14 2014-06-11 田中電子工業株式会社 高温半導体素子用平角状パラジウム（Ｐｄ）又は白金（Ｐｔ）被覆銅リボン
US20120001336A1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-05 Texas Instruments Incorporated Corrosion-resistant copper-to-aluminum bonds
JP5087795B2 (ja) * 2010-08-30 2012-12-05 住友金属鉱山株式会社 ボンディングワイヤ
JP5616739B2 (ja) 2010-10-01 2014-10-29 新日鉄住金マテリアルズ株式会社 複層銅ボンディングワイヤの接合構造
US9086553B2 (en) 2011-06-27 2015-07-21 Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Optical communications device having electrical bond pads that are protected by a protective coating, and a method for applying the protective coating
JP6307832B2 (ja) * 2013-01-22 2018-04-11 三菱マテリアル株式会社 パワーモジュール用基板、ヒートシンク付パワーモジュール用基板、ヒートシンク付パワーモジュール
US9343422B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2016-05-17 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Structure for aluminum pad metal under ball bond
US9368470B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2016-06-14 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Coated bonding wire and methods for bonding using same
JP6467281B2 (ja) * 2015-04-30 2019-02-13 日鉄マイクロメタル株式会社 ボンディングワイヤのボール形成方法
JP6002300B1 (ja) 2015-09-02 2016-10-05 田中電子工業株式会社 ボールボンディング用パラジウム（Ｐｄ）被覆銅ワイヤ
JP6047214B1 (ja) * 2015-11-02 2016-12-21 田中電子工業株式会社 ボールボンディング用貴金属被覆銅ワイヤ
JP6354744B2 (ja) 2015-12-21 2018-07-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 銅線の接合方法
JP6507329B1 (ja) 2019-02-08 2019-04-24 田中電子工業株式会社 パラジウム被覆銅ボンディングワイヤ、ワイヤ接合構造、半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法
JP7168760B2 (ja) 2019-03-12 2022-11-09 田中電子工業株式会社 パラジウム被覆銅ボンディングワイヤ、パラジウム被覆銅ボンディングワイヤの製造方法、及びこれを用いたワイヤ接合構造、半導体装置並びにその製造方法
CN116325102A (zh) * 2021-01-26 2023-06-23 株式会社新川 打线接合装置、打线接合装置的控制方法以及打线接合装置的控制程序
TWI834171B (zh) * 2022-05-19 2024-03-01 日商新川股份有限公司 打線接合裝置、維護方法以及程式
CN116690399B (zh) * 2023-08-07 2023-09-26 烟台一诺电子材料有限公司 一种键合丝抛光涂层一体化装置

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US5455195A (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-10-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Method for obtaining metallurgical stability in integrated circuit conductive bonds
US20040245320A1 (en) * 2001-10-23 2004-12-09 Mesato Fukagaya Bonding wire
JP2006190763A (ja) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-20 Nippon Steel Corp 半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ

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US20100213619A1 (en) 2010-08-26
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TW200839909A (en) 2008-10-01
US8247911B2 (en) 2012-08-21

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