RU2011152487A - Катализаторы для парового реформинга метанола - Google Patents

Катализаторы для парового реформинга метанола Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2011152487A
RU2011152487A RU2011152487/04A RU2011152487A RU2011152487A RU 2011152487 A RU2011152487 A RU 2011152487A RU 2011152487/04 A RU2011152487/04 A RU 2011152487/04A RU 2011152487 A RU2011152487 A RU 2011152487A RU 2011152487 A RU2011152487 A RU 2011152487A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
catalyst
catalyst according
activating element
alloy
group
Prior art date
Application number
RU2011152487/04A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Цинлинь ЧЖАН
Роберт Дж. ФААРАУТО
Кристофер Р. КАСТЕЛЛАНО
Original Assignee
Басф Корпорейшн
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Басф Корпорейшн filed Critical Басф Корпорейшн
Publication of RU2011152487A publication Critical patent/RU2011152487A/ru

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/896Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with gallium, indium or thallium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/62Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/63Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/64Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/648Vanadium, niobium or tantalum or polonium
    • B01J23/6482Vanadium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0027Powdering
    • B01J37/0036Grinding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0236Drying, e.g. preparing a suspension, adding a soluble salt and drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/04Mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/323Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/326Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents characterised by the catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/58Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/62Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
    • B01J23/622Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead with germanium, tin or lead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/64Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/648Vanadium, niobium or tantalum or polonium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/894Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8946Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/107Platinum catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1094Promotors or activators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223Methanol
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

1. Катализатор, практически свободен от Cu и Zn, содержащий:а. первый металл, выбранный из Pt или Pd;б. элемент для образования сплава, выбранный из группы, содержащей Sc, Hf, V, Nb, Та, Ru, OsСо, Rh, Ir, Ni, В, Al, Ga, In, Ti, C, Si, Ge, Sn и Pb; ив. по меньшей мере, один активирующий элемент, выбранный из группы, содержащей Li, Na, К, Rb, Cs, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Fe, La, Y, Zr и их комбинации.2. Катализатор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что первым металлом является Pt.3. Катализатор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что первым металлом является Pd.4. Катализатор по п.2, отличающийся тем, что элементом для образования сплава является V.5. Катализатор по п.4, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одним активирующим элементом является Zr.6. Катализатор по п.2, отличающийся тем, что элементом для образования сплава является Ti.7. Катализатор по п.6, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одним активирующим элементом является Zr.8. Катализатор по п.3, отличающийся тем, что элементом для образования сплава является Ga.9. Катализатор по п.8, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одним активирующим элементом является Zr.10. Катализатор по п.9, который также содержит второй активирующий элемент.11. Катализатор по п.10, отличающийся тем, что вторым активирующим элементом является Y.12. Катализатор по п.11, который также содержит третий активирующий элемент.13. Катализатор по п.12, отличающийся тем, что третьим активирующим элементом является Ва.14. Катализатор по п.10, отличающийся тем, что вторым активирующим элементом является Ва.15. Катализатор по п.14, который также содержит третий активирующий элемент.16. Катализатор по п.15, отличающийся тем, что третьим активирующим элементом является Fe.17. Катализатор по п.1, который также содержи�

Claims (20)

1. Катализатор, практически свободен от Cu и Zn, содержащий:
а. первый металл, выбранный из Pt или Pd;
б. элемент для образования сплава, выбранный из группы, содержащей Sc, Hf, V, Nb, Та, Ru, Os3 Со, Rh, Ir, Ni, В, Al, Ga, In, Ti, C, Si, Ge, Sn и Pb; и
в. по меньшей мере, один активирующий элемент, выбранный из группы, содержащей Li, Na, К, Rb, Cs, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Fe, La, Y, Zr и их комбинации.
2. Катализатор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что первым металлом является Pt.
3. Катализатор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что первым металлом является Pd.
4. Катализатор по п.2, отличающийся тем, что элементом для образования сплава является V.
5. Катализатор по п.4, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одним активирующим элементом является Zr.
6. Катализатор по п.2, отличающийся тем, что элементом для образования сплава является Ti.
7. Катализатор по п.6, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одним активирующим элементом является Zr.
8. Катализатор по п.3, отличающийся тем, что элементом для образования сплава является Ga.
9. Катализатор по п.8, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одним активирующим элементом является Zr.
10. Катализатор по п.9, который также содержит второй активирующий элемент.
11. Катализатор по п.10, отличающийся тем, что вторым активирующим элементом является Y.
12. Катализатор по п.11, который также содержит третий активирующий элемент.
13. Катализатор по п.12, отличающийся тем, что третьим активирующим элементом является Ва.
14. Катализатор по п.10, отличающийся тем, что вторым активирующим элементом является Ва.
15. Катализатор по п.14, который также содержит третий активирующий элемент.
16. Катализатор по п.15, отличающийся тем, что третьим активирующим элементом является Fe.
17. Катализатор по п.1, который также содержит подложку.
18. Катализатор по п.17, отличающийся тем, что подложкой является CeO2.
19. Способ изготовления катализатора, содержащего:
а. первый металл, выбранный из Pt или Pd;
б. элемент для образования сплава, выбранный из группы, содержащей Sc, Hf, V, Nb, Та, Ru, Os3 Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, B, Al, Ga, In, Ti, C, Si, Ge, Sn и Pb; и
в. по меньшей мере, один активирующий элемент, выбранный из группы, содержащей Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ва, Fe, La, Y, Zr и их комбинации;
включающий
а. изготовление первого водного раствора комплекса или соли указанного первого металла, комплекса или соли указанного элемента для образования сплава и комплекса или соли указанного, по меньшей мере, одного активатора;
б. изготовление второго водного раствора, содержащего углекислый натрий и дополнительно мочевину;
в. добавление к указанному второму водному раствору подложки для образования суспензии;
г. смешение указанного первого водного раствора с указанной суспензией для формирования второй суспензии;
д. измельчение указанной суспензии;
е. сушку указанной суспензии для образования предшественника катализатора; и
ж. обжиг указанного предшественника катализатора для образования указанного катализатора.
20. Способ реформинга метанола и пара в водород, включающий:
а. нагрев водного раствора метанола для образования водного пара метанола;
б. подачу указанного пара в установку реформинга метанола, содержащую катализатор реформинга водного раствора метанола, нагретый до, по меньшей мере, около 200°С; и
в. контактирование указанного пара с указанным нагретым катализатором; при этом указанный нагретый катализатор свободен от Cu и Zn и содержит:
г. первый металл, выбранный из Pt или Pd;
д. элемент для образования сплава, выбранный из группы, содержащей Sc, Hf, V, Nb, Та, Ru, Os3 Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, B, Al, Ga, In, Ti, C, Si, Ge, Sn и Pb; и
е. по меньшей мере, один активирующий элемент, выбранный из группы, содержащей Li, Na, К, Rb, Cs, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Fe, La, Y, Zr и их комбинации.
RU2011152487/04A 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Катализаторы для парового реформинга метанола RU2011152487A (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/472,104 US9174199B2 (en) 2009-05-26 2009-05-26 Methanol steam reforming catalysts
US12/472,104 2009-05-26
PCT/US2010/036025 WO2010138483A2 (en) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Methanol steam reforming catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2011152487A true RU2011152487A (ru) 2013-07-10

Family

ID=43220469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2011152487/04A RU2011152487A (ru) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Катализаторы для парового реформинга метанола

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US9174199B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2435182A4 (ru)
JP (1) JP5678041B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR101764440B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102802785B (ru)
AU (1) AU2010254196B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2763124C (ru)
RU (1) RU2011152487A (ru)
WO (1) WO2010138483A2 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201109481B (ru)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8398393B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-03-19 Cci Thermal Technologies Inc. Gas fired catalytic heater
EP2890496B1 (en) * 2012-08-28 2021-04-28 Dow Global Technologies LLC Catalyst composition and reactivation process useful for alkane dehydrogenations
CN102872867B (zh) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-07 厦门大学 一种用于甲醇水蒸气重整制氢的催化剂及其制备方法
WO2016047504A1 (ja) * 2014-09-24 2016-03-31 三井金属鉱業株式会社 水蒸気改質触媒組成物及び水蒸気改質触媒
CN105618131B (zh) * 2016-01-25 2019-02-01 华南农业大学 一种复合双载体催化剂及其制备方法与应用
EP3287191A1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-02-28 Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Catalytically active compositions of matter
CA2996961A1 (fr) * 2018-03-01 2019-09-01 Hydro-Quebec Inhibiteur pour metaux alcalins et alcalino-terreux
CN108855065B (zh) * 2018-05-24 2021-07-06 厦门大学 一种将Pd/ZnAl2O4催化剂用于甲醇蒸汽重整制氢的方法
JP2021531956A (ja) 2018-07-27 2021-11-25 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company 改良されたtwc触媒を含有する高ドーパント担体
CN112588279B (zh) * 2020-12-15 2022-08-02 华东理工大学 一种用于甲醇蒸汽重整制氢的催化剂的制备方法及其产品和应用
EP4166230A1 (en) * 2021-10-12 2023-04-19 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst article for exhaust system of natural gas engine
US20230398520A1 (en) 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 Clariant International Ltd High temperature methanol steam reforming catalyst
KR20240084887A (ko) 2022-12-07 2024-06-14 충남대학교산학협력단 메탄올 수증기 개질 반응용 장수명 촉매 및 이의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57197229A (en) * 1981-05-29 1982-12-03 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Dealkylation of alkylaromatic hydrocarbon
JPS58174237A (ja) * 1982-04-02 1983-10-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd メタノ−ル改質用触媒
US4822699A (en) * 1982-12-20 1989-04-18 Engelhard Corporation Electrocatalyst and fuel cell electrode using the same
DE3340569A1 (de) 1983-11-09 1985-05-23 Sued Chemie Ag Katalysator zur herstellung von synthesegas bzw. von wasserstoff und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
JPH07116517A (ja) 1993-10-29 1995-05-09 Takeshi Masumoto メタノール改質用触媒およびその製造方法並びにメタノールの改質法
JPH07238052A (ja) * 1994-02-28 1995-09-12 Tosoh Corp ヒドロキシ安息香酸の製造方法
US5911961A (en) * 1994-12-06 1999-06-15 Ict Co., Ltd. Catalyst for purification of diesel engine exhaust gas
JP3232326B2 (ja) * 1997-03-11 2001-11-26 経済産業省産業技術総合研究所長 銅系触媒およびその製造法
CN1089277C (zh) * 1997-04-24 2002-08-21 中国石油化工集团公司 含镍和硼的非晶态合金催化剂、其制备方法及应用
JP4438114B2 (ja) * 1999-01-14 2010-03-24 株式会社日立製作所 内燃機関の排ガス浄化方法,排ガス浄化触媒及び排ガス浄化装置
JP2001232198A (ja) * 1999-03-03 2001-08-28 Toyota Motor Corp 触媒および触媒の製造方法
EP1063011B1 (de) 1999-05-22 2001-12-12 OMG AG & Co. KG Verwendung eines Katalysators für die Dampfreformierung von Methanol
CA2376200A1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-11 Ramesh Kakwani Oxidation catalyst for treating diesel engine exhaust gases
US6573213B1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2003-06-03 Degussa Ag Metal catalysts
EP1076041A3 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-12-12 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Method for decomposing or oxidizing dioxins and/or poly chlorinated biphenyls contained in liquid
JP2001046872A (ja) 1999-08-11 2001-02-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd メタノール改質触媒、メタノール改質触媒の製造方法及びメタノール改質方法
JP2001129398A (ja) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd メタノール改質用触媒およびその製造方法
JP3759406B2 (ja) 1999-12-15 2006-03-22 日産自動車株式会社 メタノール改質触媒、メタノール改質装置及びメタノール改質方法
JP3743995B2 (ja) * 1999-12-15 2006-02-08 日産自動車株式会社 メタノール改質触媒
JP3496051B2 (ja) 2000-06-07 2004-02-09 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 メタノールの酸化的水蒸気改質反応による水素ガス製造触媒及びその製造法
KR100400591B1 (ko) 2000-07-18 2003-10-08 미쯔이카가쿠 가부시기가이샤 메탄올의 수증기개질촉매 및 그것을 이용한 수소제조법
US6469112B2 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-10-22 Engelhard Corporation (Cycloalkyl)methyl silanes as external donors for polyolefin catalysts
US6436363B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-08-20 Engelhard Corporation Process for generating hydrogen-rich gas
US7025903B2 (en) * 2001-02-15 2006-04-11 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Reformer system process
DE10111197A1 (de) 2001-03-08 2002-09-19 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Katalysatoren mit geringem Volumenschwund
JP3896796B2 (ja) 2001-03-14 2007-03-22 スズキ株式会社 メタノール改質触媒とその製造方法
GB0122300D0 (en) * 2001-09-14 2001-11-07 Univ Cambridge Tech Method of producing nanoparticles
EP1312412B1 (en) * 2001-11-20 2013-03-13 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Process for producing hydrogen-containing gas
US6916458B2 (en) * 2001-11-20 2005-07-12 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Process for producing hydrogen-containing gas
JP2003160304A (ja) 2001-11-22 2003-06-03 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc 水素含有ガスの製造方法
JP2003154270A (ja) 2001-11-22 2003-05-27 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc 水素製造触媒とそれを用いる水素製造法
US7871957B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2011-01-18 Utc Power Corporation Catalyst support of mixed cerium zirconium titanium oxide, including use and method of making
US7740974B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2010-06-22 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Formic acid fuel cells and catalysts
US7128769B2 (en) 2002-06-27 2006-10-31 Idatech, Llc Methanol steam reforming catalysts, steam reformers, and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
JP5031168B2 (ja) * 2002-08-22 2012-09-19 株式会社デンソー 触媒体
AU2003277384A1 (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-05-25 Nuvera Fuel Cells Autothermal reforming catalyst
US7105148B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2006-09-12 General Motors Corporation Methods for producing hydrogen from a fuel
CN1729050A (zh) * 2002-12-20 2006-02-01 本田技研工业株式会社 用于氢产生的含铂-钌催化剂配方
US7384987B2 (en) * 2004-06-01 2008-06-10 Syntec Biofuel, Inc. Catalysts and processes for the manufacture of lower aliphatic alcohols from syngas
CA2771947C (en) * 2004-09-07 2014-05-20 Nisshin Seifun Group Inc. Process and apparatus for producing fine particles
ITFI20040220A1 (it) 2004-10-27 2005-01-27 Acta Spa Uso di catalizzatori metallici nanostrutturati per la produzione di gas di sintesi e miscele gassose ricche di h2
US20090081511A1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2009-03-26 Kuninori Miyazaki Electrode Catalyst for Fuel Cell
EP1919823A1 (en) 2005-08-03 2008-05-14 Genesis Fueltech, Inc. Water-gas shift and reforming catalyst and method of reforming alcohol
US7527774B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-05-05 Basf Catalysts Llc Inlet metallic foam support coupled to precious metal catalyst for application on 4 stroke platforms
CN101415509B (zh) * 2006-02-16 2013-04-17 布莱阿姆青年大学 超高纯度金属氧化物、混合金属氧化物、金属以及金属合金的均匀纳米颗粒的制备
CN100594977C (zh) * 2006-04-10 2010-03-24 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种用于高温甲醇水蒸汽重整制氢贵金属催化剂
US7569511B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2009-08-04 Basf Catalysts Llc Catalyst composition for alcohol steam reforming
US20080014494A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-17 Coca Iordache Catalysts Including Metal Oxide For Organic Fuel Cells
JP2008043884A (ja) 2006-08-17 2008-02-28 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology メタノール水蒸気改質用触媒
KR100818262B1 (ko) 2006-12-18 2008-04-01 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 개질반응용 촉매 및 이를 이용한 수소 제조방법
FR2918706B1 (fr) * 2007-07-11 2009-10-30 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de traitement des emissions gazeuses d'un moteur.
JP5017007B2 (ja) * 2007-07-25 2012-09-05 株式会社東芝 触媒、触媒の製造方法、膜電極複合体及び燃料電池
US8075645B2 (en) * 2008-04-08 2011-12-13 Chart Inc. Catalysts, system and method for hydrogen production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20120024841A (ko) 2012-03-14
CA2763124C (en) 2018-05-01
KR101764440B1 (ko) 2017-08-02
CN102802785B (zh) 2016-08-24
CA2763124A1 (en) 2010-12-02
WO2010138483A2 (en) 2010-12-02
US9174199B2 (en) 2015-11-03
US20100303713A1 (en) 2010-12-02
JP5678041B2 (ja) 2015-02-25
US20160023193A1 (en) 2016-01-28
ZA201109481B (en) 2014-10-29
CN102802785A (zh) 2012-11-28
WO2010138483A3 (en) 2011-03-24
EP2435182A2 (en) 2012-04-04
AU2010254196B2 (en) 2016-04-07
AU2010254196A1 (en) 2011-12-22
JP2012528007A (ja) 2012-11-12
EP2435182A4 (en) 2013-04-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2011152487A (ru) Катализаторы для парового реформинга метанола
US20200269217A1 (en) Perovskite metal oxide catalyst, in which metal ion is substituted, for reducing carbon deposition, preparation method therefor, and methane reforming reaction method using same
JP2013255911A (ja) 合成ガス製造用触媒および合成ガスの製造方法
JP2010131591A5 (ru)
JP2014111517A (ja) アンモニアの酸化分解触媒、水素の製造方法及び水素製造装置
RU2017105824A (ru) Применения вольфрамсодержащего материала
TWI608990B (zh) 用於製備氫氣之觸媒組成物、其製法及其用途
KR20120040711A (ko) 전이 금속을 함유하는 CEAlO3 페로브스카이트
JPWO2011048976A1 (ja) メタノール合成触媒
CN102029162A (zh) 一种宽温型完全甲烷化催化剂及其制备方法
JP4738024B2 (ja) 二酸化炭素及び水蒸気によるメタンの改質方法及びシステム、この改質用の触媒、並びにこの触媒の製造方法
CN104190460B (zh) Clmton型可见光分解水制氢催化剂的制备方法
CN105709724A (zh) 镁铝氧化物固溶体负载钌甲烷二氧化碳重整催化剂及其制备方法
CN106423171B (zh) 一种用于催化甲醇合成反应的Ni/Cu/M催化剂及其制备方法
CN104190461A (zh) 一种制备clston型可见光分解水制氢催化剂的方法
Prasad et al. Stable engineered trimetallic oxide scaffold as a catalyst for enhanced solvent-free conversion of CO2 into value-added products
CN102950007A (zh) 一种低成本耐硫变换催化剂及制备方法
US9079165B2 (en) Ethanol reforming catalyst composition and method of producing ethanol reforming catalyst
CN102744072B (zh) 一种用于甲烷二氧化碳重整制合成气的催化剂及其制备方法和应用
Fakeeha et al. Hydrogen production from gadolinium-promoted yttrium-zirconium-supported Ni catalysts through dry methane reforming
CN102091617A (zh) 一种富氢重整气下Cu基低温水煤气变换催化剂及其制备方法
CN113522281A (zh) 一种结构化自热重整制氢催化剂及其制备方法
Liu et al. Nickel phosphide catalyst for autothermal reforming of surrogate gasoline fuel
WO2009009844A3 (en) Catalysts for hydrogen production for low temperature fuel cells by steam reforming and autothermal reforming of alcohols
TW201244819A (en) Steam re-calcination of mixed metal oxide catalysts