NO302417B1 - Analogifremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive 7-acyl-3-(substituerte carbamoyloxy)cefem-forbindelser - Google Patents
Analogifremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive 7-acyl-3-(substituerte carbamoyloxy)cefem-forbindelser Download PDFInfo
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- NO302417B1 NO302417B1 NO914375A NO914375A NO302417B1 NO 302417 B1 NO302417 B1 NO 302417B1 NO 914375 A NO914375 A NO 914375A NO 914375 A NO914375 A NO 914375A NO 302417 B1 NO302417 B1 NO 302417B1
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- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- group
- cephem
- carboxylate
- denotes
- abq
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- -1 Carbamoyloxy Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229950000033 proxetil Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005708 carbonyloxy group Chemical group [*:2]OC([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 205
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 121
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 52
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 52
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 47
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 44
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 33
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 24
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 22
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- PELJISAVHGXLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCI PELJISAVHGXLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- OEERIBPGRSLGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;methanol Chemical compound OC.O=C=O OEERIBPGRSLGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XZVBIIRIWFZJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoethyl propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OC(C)I XZVBIIRIWFZJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MZYLNYKTKYPOQA-LWOQYNTDSA-N [(6R)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-4-yl] carbamate Chemical class C(N)(=O)OC1S[C@H]2N(C=C1)C(C2)=O MZYLNYKTKYPOQA-LWOQYNTDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 5
- NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) carbonochloridate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC(Cl)=O)C=C1 NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HMODWNGXKAZDOG-JIBDQCPFSA-N [(z)-[1-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-chloro-2-oxoethylidene]amino] acetate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(=O)O\N=C(/C(Cl)=O)C1=CSC(N)=N1 HMODWNGXKAZDOG-JIBDQCPFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diketene Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)O1 WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNZQIWXGNNWETM-BDPMCISCSA-N (6R)-3-[(4-nitrophenoxy)carbonyloxymethyl]-8-oxo-7-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(COC(=O)Oc2ccc(cc2)[N+]([O-])=O)CS[C@@H]2C(NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3)C(=O)N12 RNZQIWXGNNWETM-BDPMCISCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXVSPXCGTNISAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3-oxobutanoyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC(=O)CC(Br)=O KXVSPXCGTNISAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000606768 Haemophilus influenzae Species 0.000 description 2
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILXVDERHTSIHDC-PIFIWZBESA-N O=CNC1[C@H]2SCC(COC(=O)N3CCC3)=C(N2C1=O)C(=O)OC(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound O=CNC1[C@H]2SCC(COC(=O)N3CCC3)=C(N2C1=O)C(=O)OC(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 ILXVDERHTSIHDC-PIFIWZBESA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M [(1s,2s)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylazanide;chlororuthenium(1+);1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound [Ru+]Cl.CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-][C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCNIBOIOWCTRCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F YCNIBOIOWCTRCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KWIBRJGXWFDQNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)OCI KWIBRJGXWFDQNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHEPIQOGGUAJGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethyl propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OCI DHEPIQOGGUAJGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl nitrite Chemical compound CC(C)CCON=O OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical class C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- LULXBAGMGMJJRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)CC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C LULXBAGMGMJJRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009935 nitrosation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007034 nitrosation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical class CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003354 serine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003375 sulfoxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical class NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)OC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036325 urinary excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D501/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. cephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
- C07D501/14—Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7
- C07D501/16—Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7 with a double bond between positions 2 and 3
- C07D501/20—7-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids
- C07D501/24—7-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms or hetero rings, attached in position 3
- C07D501/26—Methylene radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms; Lactones thereof with the 2-carboxyl group
- C07D501/34—Methylene radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms; Lactones thereof with the 2-carboxyl group with the 7-amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids containing hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D501/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. cephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2302783A JPH04178392A (ja) | 1990-11-09 | 1990-11-09 | 7―アシル―3―置換カルバモイルオキシセフェム化合物およびその製造法 |
JP3040747A JPH05331174A (ja) | 1991-02-14 | 1991-02-14 | 7−アシル−3−置換カルバモイルオキシセフェム化合物およびその製造法 |
JP6770991A JPH04282388A (ja) | 1991-03-08 | 1991-03-08 | 7−置換−3−ジメチルカルバモイルオキシメチル−3−セフェム化合物の製造法およびその中間体 |
JP16951291A JPH05331173A (ja) | 1991-04-12 | 1991-04-12 | 7−置換−3−アリールオキシカルボニルオキシメチル−3−セフェム化合物及びその製造法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO914375D0 NO914375D0 (no) | 1991-11-08 |
NO914375L NO914375L (no) | 1992-05-11 |
NO302417B1 true NO302417B1 (no) | 1998-03-02 |
Family
ID=27460944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO914375A NO302417B1 (no) | 1990-11-09 | 1991-11-08 | Analogifremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive 7-acyl-3-(substituerte carbamoyloxy)cefem-forbindelser |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US5559225A (de) |
EP (4) | EP1074553A1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP2867192B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR0166378B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1038589C (de) |
AT (2) | ATE200492T1 (de) |
AU (2) | AU654300B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2054895C (de) |
DE (2) | DE69132580T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0484966T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2155433T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI915245A (de) |
GR (1) | GR3036157T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU221429B (de) |
IL (3) | IL99898A (de) |
NO (1) | NO302417B1 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ240441A (de) |
PT (1) | PT99468B (de) |
RU (1) | RU2091378C1 (de) |
YU (1) | YU48399B (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05230068A (ja) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-09-07 | Kyoto Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | 3−ジ置換カルバモイルオキシメチルセファロスポリン化合物、その製造法および中間体化合物 |
AT401651B (de) * | 1994-06-14 | 1996-11-25 | Biochemie Gmbh | 7-(2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(z)- hydroximinoacetamido)-3-n,n- dimethylcarbamoyloxymethyl-3-cephem-4- |
KR100197788B1 (ko) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-06-15 | 김충환 | 세펨 유도체의 제조방법 |
US6093814A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 2000-07-25 | Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Process for preparation of cefdinir |
US7186855B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2007-03-06 | Xenoport, Inc. | Prodrugs of GABA analogs, compositions and uses thereof |
US8048917B2 (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2011-11-01 | Xenoport, Inc. | Prodrugs of GABA analogs, compositions and uses thereof |
CA2491503A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-06-24 | Chic Optic Inc. | Eyeglasses with living hinge |
CN102633816A (zh) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 李莎 | 头孢西丁酯化前体药物化合物及口服制剂 |
US11222768B2 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2022-01-11 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | Foam in ion implantation system |
CN112321606B (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-17 | 福安药业集团重庆博圣制药有限公司 | 头孢唑肟钠及其中间体的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7412541A (nl) * | 1973-10-12 | 1975-04-15 | Merck & Co Inc | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van cefalosporinen, ijze ter bereiding van farmaceutische raten, alsmede de door toepassing daarvan ardigde voorwerpen. |
DK154939C (da) * | 1974-12-19 | 1989-06-12 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Analogifremgangsmaade til fremstilling af thiazolylacetamido-cephemforbindelser eller farmaceutisk acceptable salte eller estere deraf |
DE2760484C2 (de) * | 1976-04-14 | 1992-12-03 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd., Osaka, Jp | |
JPS6011713B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-08 | 1985-03-27 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | セフアロスポリン誘導体およびその製造法 |
US4327093A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1982-04-27 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 3,7-Disubstituted-2 or 3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid compounds |
JPS60190783A (ja) * | 1983-12-21 | 1985-09-28 | Sumitomo Seiyaku Kk | セフエム系化合物 |
DK500285A (da) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-03 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Cephalosporinantibiotika |
US4705704A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1987-11-10 | General Electric Company | Novel aminofunctional polysiloxane emulsions for treating textiles |
FI872879A (fi) * | 1986-07-21 | 1988-01-22 | Sankei Yakuhin Kk | --laktamfoerening, foerfarande foer dess framstaellning, denna innehaollande laekemedelskomposition foer behandling av sjukdom med bakterieinfektion samt mellanprodukter foer dess syntes. |
GB8623211D0 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1986-10-29 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
AU1630988A (en) * | 1987-05-30 | 1988-12-01 | Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Cephalosporin compound and pharmaceutical composition thereof |
JPH0796240B2 (ja) | 1987-08-13 | 1995-10-18 | 小島プレス工業株式会社 | 表皮を有する複合成形体 |
GB2210876A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-06-21 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Cephalosporins |
DK637888A (da) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-05-25 | Hoffmann La Roche | Carboxylsyreestere |
CN1018091B (zh) * | 1988-01-11 | 1992-09-02 | 吉林工业大学 | 晶体管噪声成份分析与测试系统 |
CN1015637B (zh) * | 1988-02-25 | 1992-02-26 | 中国石油化工总公司石油化工科学研究院 | 含β沸石的烃重整催化剂 |
GB8907617D0 (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1989-05-17 | Celltech Ltd | Drug delivery system |
JPH0346474A (ja) | 1989-07-14 | 1991-02-27 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 情報信号記録円盤及びその記録装置 |
EP0531875B1 (de) * | 1991-09-07 | 2004-03-24 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbH | Diastereomer des 3-Cephem-4-carbonsäure-1-(-isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethylesters und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
-
1991
- 1991-10-30 IL IL9989891A patent/IL99898A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-30 IL IL113744A patent/IL113744A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-01 NZ NZ240441A patent/NZ240441A/xx unknown
- 1991-11-04 CA CA002054895A patent/CA2054895C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-06 JP JP3317319A patent/JP2867192B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-06 FI FI915245A patent/FI915245A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-06 RU SU915010276A patent/RU2091378C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-07 AU AU87096/91A patent/AU654300B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-11-08 YU YU178391A patent/YU48399B/sh unknown
- 1991-11-08 DK DK91119065T patent/DK0484966T3/da active
- 1991-11-08 EP EP00121333A patent/EP1074553A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-11-08 AT AT91119065T patent/ATE200492T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 PT PT99468A patent/PT99468B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 DE DE69132580T patent/DE69132580T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-08 DE DE69132578T patent/DE69132578T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-08 ES ES91119065T patent/ES2155433T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 EP EP91119065A patent/EP0484966B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 CN CN91109453A patent/CN1038589C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-08 HU HU520/91A patent/HU221429B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 AT AT96116684T patent/ATE200291T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 KR KR1019910019872A patent/KR0166378B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 EP EP96116684A patent/EP0761671B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 EP EP00121335A patent/EP1074554A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-11-08 NO NO914375A patent/NO302417B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-11-09 AU AU50571/93A patent/AU671310B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-03-14 US US08/209,484 patent/US5559225A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-02-23 US US08/393,074 patent/US5563265A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 IL IL11374495A patent/IL113744A0/xx unknown
- 1995-06-05 US US08/464,341 patent/US5741902A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-05 US US08/463,353 patent/US5604217A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-02-02 CN CN96102563A patent/CN1056847C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-27 US US08/671,342 patent/US5587473A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-07-24 JP JP09212687A patent/JP3143829B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-06-29 GR GR20010401008T patent/GR3036157T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |