NO300739B1 - Flytende sammensetninger som inneholder karboksylestere - Google Patents
Flytende sammensetninger som inneholder karboksylestere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO300739B1 NO300739B1 NO905529A NO905529A NO300739B1 NO 300739 B1 NO300739 B1 NO 300739B1 NO 905529 A NO905529 A NO 905529A NO 905529 A NO905529 A NO 905529A NO 300739 B1 NO300739 B1 NO 300739B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- liquid composition
- composition according
- carbon atoms
- parts
- fluorine
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 carboxyl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 11
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- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- HMMSZUQCCUWXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl valeric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCC(O)=O HMMSZUQCCUWXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 6
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- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 5
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BOUGCJDAQLKBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)C(F)(F)F BOUGCJDAQLKBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,7-dimethyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(O)=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Cl AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(Cl)Cl FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQZFYIGAYWLRCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)Cl JQZFYIGAYWLRCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/24—Only one single fluoro component present
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- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
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- C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/50—Medical uses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Stereo-Broadcasting Methods (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34308789A | 1989-04-25 | 1989-04-25 | |
| PCT/US1990/002069 WO1990012849A1 (en) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-04-17 | Liquid compositions containing carboxylic esters |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO905529D0 NO905529D0 (no) | 1990-12-20 |
| NO905529L NO905529L (no) | 1991-02-14 |
| NO300739B1 true NO300739B1 (no) | 1997-07-14 |
Family
ID=23344653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO905529A NO300739B1 (no) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-12-20 | Flytende sammensetninger som inneholder karboksylestere |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0422185B2 (pt) |
| JP (3) | JP2624893B2 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE123797T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU638710B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9006748A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2015204C (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE422185T1 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK0422185T4 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2034938T5 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI102082B (pt) |
| HK (1) | HK53896A (pt) |
| IL (1) | IL94139A0 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX172846B (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO300739B1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1990012849A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA903096B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (74)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK0422185T4 (da) * | 1989-04-25 | 2008-11-10 | Lubrizol Corp | Carboxylsyreesterholdige væskeblandinger |
| KR950005694B1 (ko) * | 1989-07-05 | 1995-05-29 | 가부시끼가이샤 교오세끼 세이힝기주쓰 겡뀨쇼 | 냉각윤활제 |
| US7052626B1 (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 2006-05-30 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Fluid compositions containing refrigeration oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
| US6582621B1 (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 2003-06-24 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Refrigerator oils for use with chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
| US6998065B1 (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 2006-02-14 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Fluid compositions containing refrigerator oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
| DK0435253T3 (da) * | 1989-12-28 | 1994-06-20 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Køleolier til brug sammen med hydrogenholdige halogencarbonkølemidler |
| US6153118A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 2000-11-28 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp. | Fluid compositions containing refrigerator oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
| JPH03217494A (ja) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-09-25 | Kao Corp | 冷凍機油 |
| DE629687T1 (de) * | 1990-01-31 | 1995-12-14 | Tonen Corp | Ester als Schmiermittel für Haloalkangefriermittel. |
| DE4006828A1 (de) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-09-12 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von komplexen esteroelen als schmiermittel fuer kaeltemittelverdichter |
| DE4006827A1 (de) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-09-12 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von esteroelen als schmiermittel fuer kaeltemittelverdichter |
| JPH03275799A (ja) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-06 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| AU640019B2 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1993-08-12 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Lubricants |
| US5021179A (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1991-06-04 | Henkel Corporation | Lubrication for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| GB2247466B (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1994-11-16 | Castrol Ltd | Retrofilling mechanical vapour recompression heat transfer devices |
| JP2958383B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-07 | 1999-10-06 | 日本石油株式会社 | 合成潤滑油 |
| JP2573111B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-12 | 1997-01-22 | 花王 株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
| GB9021921D0 (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1990-11-21 | Ici Plc | Lubricants |
| JP2967574B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-16 | 1999-10-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 冷凍装置 |
| JPH04225095A (ja) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-14 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | 冷蔵庫用冷凍装置 |
| DE69220392T2 (de) * | 1991-01-17 | 1998-01-29 | Cpi Eng Services Inc | Schmierzusammensetzung für fluorierte Kühlmittel |
| US5066412A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1991-11-19 | Texaco Inc. | Friction modifier additive and lubricating oil composition containing same |
| ATE152473T1 (de) * | 1991-02-19 | 1997-05-15 | Dea Mineraloel Ag | Schmiermittel für kältemaschinen |
| EP0501440A1 (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-09-02 | Kao Corporation | Composition for refrigerator working fluid use |
| JP2911629B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-29 | 1999-06-23 | 出光興産株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| GB9110837D0 (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1991-07-10 | Shell Int Research | Fluid composition for compression refrigeration |
| DE4128647A1 (de) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-03-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von isopalmitinsaeureestern als schmiermittel fuer zweitaktmotoren |
| DE4128646A1 (de) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-03-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Estermischungen von stark verzweigten carbonsaeuren |
| GB9220573D0 (en) | 1991-10-11 | 1992-11-11 | Ici Plc | Lubricants |
| AU781207B2 (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 2005-05-12 | Lubrizol Corporation, The | Working fluid compositions |
| ZA928934B (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1994-05-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Refrigeration working fluid compositions |
| US5399279A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1995-03-21 | Albemarle Corporation | Refrigeration compositions |
| JPH05255680A (ja) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-10-05 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | ポリカーボネートおよびその用途 |
| US5374366A (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-12-20 | Sanken Chemical Co., Ltd. | Synthetic lubricating oil |
| CA2136853C (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 2004-04-20 | Nicholas E. Schnur | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerator compressors operating at high temperatures |
| JPH08503975A (ja) * | 1992-06-03 | 1996-04-30 | ヘンケル・コーポレイション | 冷媒の熱媒液用ポリオールエステル潤滑剤 |
| JPH07506869A (ja) * | 1992-06-03 | 1995-07-27 | ヘンケル・コーポレイション | 密閉冷凍コンプレッサー用ポリオールエステル潤滑剤 |
| US6183662B1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 2001-02-06 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| JP2613526B2 (ja) | 1992-07-04 | 1997-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
| US5830833A (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1998-11-03 | Rwe-Dea Aktiengesellschaft Fur Mineraloel Und Chemie And Texaco Deutschland Gmbh | Synthetic ester lubricants for refrigerator systems |
| ZA938322B (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-06-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing trifluoroethane |
| IL108066A0 (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-04-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane |
| US5538661A (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1996-07-23 | Albemarle Corporation | Ester lubricants |
| US5804096A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1998-09-08 | Tonen Corporation | Refrigerating machine oil |
| ES2124339T3 (es) * | 1993-06-30 | 1999-02-01 | Nof Corp | Aceite lubricante sintetico y composicion de fluido operativo para maquinas frigorificas. |
| EP0787173B1 (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 2002-12-18 | Cognis Corporation | Process for lubricating a vehicle air-conditioner |
| ES2214487T5 (es) | 1994-07-19 | 2009-06-15 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Composicion de un aceite refrigerante y composicion liquida para refrigerador. |
| EP0699742B1 (en) | 1994-08-03 | 1999-05-19 | Nippon Oil Co. Ltd. | Refrigerator oil composition and fluid composition for refrigerator |
| US5720895A (en) | 1994-08-11 | 1998-02-24 | Kao Corporation | Polyol ether derivatives and production methods therefor |
| US5792383A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1998-08-11 | Witco Corporation | Reduction of enterfacial tension between hydrocarbon lubricant and immiscible liquid refrigerant |
| US5866030A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1999-02-02 | Witco Corporation | Enhanced hydrocarbon lubricants for use with immiscible refrigerants |
| US5746933A (en) | 1994-11-07 | 1998-05-05 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Lubricating oil and composition for refrigerating machine, and refrigerating machine |
| US5711895A (en) | 1994-12-12 | 1998-01-27 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Fluid composition for use in a refrigerating machine in which the refrigerating machine oil is at least one hydrocarbon compound of a formula consisting of two phenyl groups joined through an alkylene or alkenylene group |
| CN1062593C (zh) * | 1995-03-01 | 2001-02-28 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 多羟基酯基润滑剂及其生产方法 |
| TW349119B (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1999-01-01 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Polyol ester based-lubricant |
| US5705086A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1998-01-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Refrigeration oils comprising esters of hindered alcohols |
| CA2251388A1 (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-04-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low viscosity energy efficient polyol-ester based refrigerant containing polyether and antioxidant with or without a phosphate |
| JP4564111B2 (ja) † | 1998-09-02 | 2010-10-20 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油 |
| US6374629B1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-04-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant refrigerant composition for hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerants |
| JP2000273479A (ja) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-03 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| EP1184446A4 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2008-06-25 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | OIL COMPOSITION FOR COOLING MACHINE |
| US6355186B1 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2002-03-12 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Refrigerating machine oil composition |
| JP2002038174A (ja) | 2000-07-24 | 2002-02-06 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| JP4171575B2 (ja) | 2000-07-24 | 2008-10-22 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| EP2077314A1 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2009-07-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | A lubricating composition containing a blend of a polyol ester and an alkylbenzene |
| MY146640A (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2012-09-14 | Nippon Oil Corp | Refrigerating machine oil composition |
| JP4772504B2 (ja) | 2003-08-01 | 2011-09-14 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| US7307054B2 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2007-12-11 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vapor compression air conditioning or refrigeration system cleaning compositions and methods |
| JP5572284B2 (ja) | 2007-02-27 | 2014-08-13 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
| JP5193485B2 (ja) | 2007-03-27 | 2013-05-08 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油及び冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
| US9187682B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2015-11-17 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Refrigeration compressor lubricant |
| DE102012013969B4 (de) | 2012-07-13 | 2017-09-14 | Oxea Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches stellungsisomerer aliphatischer Isononansäuren ausgehend von 2-Ethylhexanol |
| DE102012013968A1 (de) | 2012-07-13 | 2014-04-03 | Oxea Gmbh | Carbonsäureester der Isononansäure ausgehend von 2-Ethylhexanol, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| CN105505540A (zh) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-20 | 武汉杰生润滑科技有限公司 | 一种冷冻机油组合物及其应用 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US19265A (en) * | 1858-02-02 | Saw-gthychek | ||
| US2807155A (en) | 1956-02-02 | 1957-09-24 | Gen Motors Corp | Working fluids in refrigeration apparatus |
| JPS55155093A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-03 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Synthetic refrigerator oil |
| JPS56131548A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1981-10-15 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Neopentylpolyol ester, and flon-resistant oil containing said ester as base oil |
| JPS56133241A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-10-19 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Neopentyl polyol ester and refrigerator oil containing the same as base oil |
| JPS5815592A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-28 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 耐フロン性油 |
| JPS61181895A (ja) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-08-14 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 耐フロン性冷凍機油 |
| US4758366A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1988-07-19 | Widger Chemical Corporation | Polyhalogenated hydrocarbon refrigerants and refrigerant oils colored with fluorescent dyes and method for their use as leak detectors |
| JPH0670237B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-13 | 1994-09-07 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 冷凍機油 |
| JP2545887B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-02 | 1996-10-23 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷 媒 |
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-
1990
- 1990-04-17 DK DK90906641T patent/DK0422185T4/da active
- 1990-04-17 EP EP90906641A patent/EP0422185B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-17 ES ES90906641T patent/ES2034938T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-17 AU AU54480/90A patent/AU638710B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-04-17 DE DE199090906641T patent/DE422185T1/de active Pending
- 1990-04-17 JP JP2506490A patent/JP2624893B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-17 DE DE69020085T patent/DE69020085T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-17 AT AT90906641T patent/ATE123797T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-17 WO PCT/US1990/002069 patent/WO1990012849A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-04-17 BR BR909006748A patent/BR9006748A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-19 MX MX020368A patent/MX172846B/es unknown
- 1990-04-19 IL IL94139A patent/IL94139A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-23 CA CA002015204A patent/CA2015204C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-24 ZA ZA903096A patent/ZA903096B/xx unknown
- 1990-12-13 FI FI906146A patent/FI102082B/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1990-12-20 NO NO905529A patent/NO300739B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-03-28 HK HK53896A patent/HK53896A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-05 JP JP8235668A patent/JP2895001B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-03-18 JP JP10068784A patent/JPH10251678A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH09111229A (ja) | 1997-04-28 |
| ATE123797T1 (de) | 1995-06-15 |
| FI102082B1 (fi) | 1998-10-15 |
| CA2015204A1 (en) | 1990-10-25 |
| EP0422185A1 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
| DE69020085D1 (de) | 1995-07-20 |
| JP2895001B2 (ja) | 1999-05-24 |
| EP0422185B1 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
| DE422185T1 (de) | 1992-11-26 |
| BR9006748A (pt) | 1991-08-06 |
| ES2034938T3 (es) | 1995-10-16 |
| DE69020085T3 (de) | 2010-04-22 |
| CA2015204C (en) | 1998-02-10 |
| ZA903096B (en) | 1991-02-27 |
| NO905529D0 (no) | 1990-12-20 |
| ES2034938T1 (es) | 1993-04-16 |
| JP2624893B2 (ja) | 1997-06-25 |
| AU638710B2 (en) | 1993-07-08 |
| AU5448090A (en) | 1990-11-16 |
| JPH10251678A (ja) | 1998-09-22 |
| FI102082B (fi) | 1998-10-15 |
| HK53896A (en) | 1996-04-03 |
| WO1990012849A1 (en) | 1990-11-01 |
| EP0422185B2 (en) | 2008-08-06 |
| ES2034938T5 (es) | 2009-01-16 |
| DE69020085T2 (de) | 1995-12-21 |
| JPH03505602A (ja) | 1991-12-05 |
| IL94139A0 (en) | 1991-01-31 |
| DK0422185T3 (da) | 1995-08-14 |
| MX172846B (es) | 1994-01-17 |
| NO905529L (no) | 1991-02-14 |
| FI906146A0 (fi) | 1990-12-13 |
| DK0422185T4 (da) | 2008-11-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK1K | Patent expired |