KR20100084635A - 배터리 전극용 프라이머 - Google Patents
배터리 전극용 프라이머 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100084635A KR20100084635A KR1020107008752A KR20107008752A KR20100084635A KR 20100084635 A KR20100084635 A KR 20100084635A KR 1020107008752 A KR1020107008752 A KR 1020107008752A KR 20107008752 A KR20107008752 A KR 20107008752A KR 20100084635 A KR20100084635 A KR 20100084635A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- primer layer
- polymeric material
- primer
- cathode
- layer
- Prior art date
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- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 제 1 및 제 2 프라이머 층 및 전도성 지지부에 부착된 중간 층을 포함하는 프라이머를 도시한 도면.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 전도성 지지부에 부착된 단일-층 프라이머를 도시한 도면.
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 1 및 비교예 1에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 전지 사이클의 함수로서 비방전 용량을 도시한 도면.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 2 및 비교예 2에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 전지 사이클의 함수로서 비방전 용량을 도시한 도면.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 4 및 비교예 3에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 전지 사이클의 함수로서 비방전 용량을 도시한 도면.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 4, 5, 6 및 비교예 4에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 전지 사이클의 함수로서 비방전 용량을 도시한 도면.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 7 및 비교예 5에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 전지 사이클의 함수로서 비방전 용량을 도시한 도면.
도 9는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 8 및 비교예 6에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 전지 사이클의 함수로서 비방전 용량을 도시한 도면.
도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라 예 10 및 비교예 8에 기재된 전기 화학 전지를 위한 방전 전류의 함수로서 분극을 도시한 도면.
Claims (62)
- 전극으로서,
전도성 지지부와;
전도성 지지부에 인접하게 위치하고, 제 1 중합 물질을 포함하는 제 1 프라이머(primer) 층으로서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 30 미만의 중합비의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 제 1 프라이머 층과;
제 1 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치하고, 제 2 중합 물질을 포함하는 제 2 프라이머 층으로서, 상기 제 2 프라이머 층은 30 미만의 중합비의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 제 2 프라이머 층과;
제 2 프라이머 층과 전기적 연결 상태에 있는(in electrical communication) 전기 활성 층을
포함하는, 전극. - 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 중합 물질은 히드록실 작용기를 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 알코올인, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 알코올을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 실질적으로 가교 결합되지 않은 중합 물질을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 프라이머 층은 실질적으로 가교 결합되지 않은 중합 물질을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층의 적어도 일부분은 상기 제 2 프라이머 층의 적어도 일부분에 가교 결합되는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 폴리비닐 아세테이트, 폴리아크릴레이트, 또는 폴리비닐 부티랄을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 프라이머 층은 전기 활성 층 바로 인접해있는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 전기 활성 물질은 양의 전극 물질을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 전기 활성 물질은 전기 활성 설퍼-함유 물질을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 및/또는 제 2 프라이머 층은 20w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 및/또는 제 2 프라이머 층은 10w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 30 내지 60w%의 제 1 프라이머 층의 범위에 있는 중합 물질의 총량을 포함하는, 전극.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 프라이머 층은 30 내지 60w%의 제 2 프라이머 층의 범위에 있는 중합 물질의 총량을 포함하는, 전극.
- 집전체(current collector)로서,
전도성 지지부와;
전도성 지지부에 인접하게 위치하고 제 1 중합 물질을 포함하는 제 1 프라이머 층과;
제 1 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치하고 제 2 중합 물질을 포함하는 제 프라이머 층을 포함하고,
상기 제 1 및/또는 제 2 중합 물질은 히드록실 작용기를 포함하는, 집전체. - 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 중합 물질은 히드록실 작용기를 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 알코올인, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 중합 물질은 히드록실 작용기를 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 알코올인, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 및/또는 제 2 프라이머 층은 30w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 30w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 본질적으로 공유 결합의 가교 결합된 중합 물질이 없는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 30w% 미만의 가교 결합된 폴리비닐 알코올을 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 프라이머 층 중 하나는 30w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하고, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 프라이머 층 중 다른 하나는 30w% 초과의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 폴리비닐 아세테이트, 폴리아크릴레이트, 또는 폴리비닐 부티랄인, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 전기 활성 물질은 양의 전극 물질을 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 전기 활성 물질은 전기 활성 설퍼-함유 물질을 포함하는, 집전체.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 프라이머 층은 상기 전기 활성 층에 바로 인접해있는, 집전체.
- 제 16항의 집전체를 포함하는 전극.
- 제 16항의 집전체를 포함하는 캐소드.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 및/또는 제 2 프라이머 층은 각각 상기 층(들)이 건조된 후에, 10 내지 90w%의 제 1 및/또는 제 2 프라이머 층의 범위에서 전도성 충전재를 포함하는, 집전체.
- 전극으로서,
전도성 지지부와;
전도성 지지부에 인접하게 위치하고, 제 1 중합 물질을 포함하는 제 1 프라이머 층으로서, 상기 제 1 프라이머 층은 30 초과 중합비의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 제 1 프라이머 층과;
제 1 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치하고, 제 2 중합 물질을 포함하는 제 2 프라이머 층으로서, 상기 제 2 프라이머 층은 30 초과 중합비의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 제 2 프라이머 층과;
제 2 프라이머 층과 전기적 연결 상태에 있는 전기 활성 층을
포함하는, 전극. - 캐소드를 형성하는 방법으로서,
적어도 하나의 프라이머 층을 전도성 지지부에 인접하게 위치시키는 단계로서, 상기 프라이머 층은 히드록실 작용기를 포함하는 중합 물질을 포함하는, 위치시키는 단계와;
캐소드 슬러리(cathode slurry)를 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치시키는 단계로서, 상기 캐소드 슬러리는 캐소드 활성 물질과, 전도성 충전재와, 용매를 포함하고, 상기 캐소드 슬러리는 10w% 초과의 물을 포함하는, 위치시키는 단계와;
캐소드 슬러리로부터 용매의 적어도 일부분을 제거하는 단계를
포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법. - 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 80℃보다 높은 온도로 용매에서 중합 물질을 혼합함으로써 처리되는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 캐소드 활성 물질은 설퍼를 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 중합 물질의 적어도 일부분은 가교 결합되는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 프라이어 층은 30w% 초과의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 30w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 30 내지 60w%의 프라이머 층의 범위에서 중합 물질의 총량을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 캐소드 슬러리는 20w% 초과의 물을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 캐소드 슬러리는 30w% 초과의 물을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 중합 물질은 히드록실 기를 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 중합 물질은 폴리비닐 알코올을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은, 상기 층이 건조된 후에 10 내지 90w%의 프라이머 층의 범위에서 전도성 충전재를 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 제 34항에 있어서, 제 2 프라이머 층을 상기 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치시키는 단계를 더 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 캐소드로서,
전도성 지지부와;
전도성 지지부에 인접하게 위치되고, 히드록실 작용기를 포함하는 중합 물질을 포함하는 프라이머 층과;
상기 프라이머 층과 전기적 연결 상태에 있는 캐소드 활성 층으로서, 상기 캐소드 활성 층은 건조되기 이전에 30w% 초과의 물을 포함하는 프로세스에 의해 만들어지는, 캐소드 활성 층을
포함하는, 캐소드. - 제 47항에 있어서, 상기 캐소드 활성 층은 활성 캐소드 물질로서 설퍼를 포함하는, 캐소드.
- 제 47항에 있어서, 상기 중합 물질의 적어도 일부분은 가교 결합되는, 캐소드.
- 제 47항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 30w% 초과의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 캐소드.
- 제 47항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 30w% 미만의 가교 결합된 중합 물질을 포함하는, 캐소드.
- 제 47항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치된 제 2 프라이머 층을 더 포함하는, 캐소드.
- 캐소드를 형성하는 방법으로서,
히드록실 작용기를 포함하는 중합 물질을 80℃보다 높은 온도로 용매에서 혼합하는 단계와;
프라이머 슬러리를 형성하기 위해 전도성 충전재를 중합 물질 및 용매에 첨가하는 단계와;
프라이머 층을 형성하기 위해 전도성 지지부 상에 프라이머 슬러리를 위치시키는 단계와;
캐소드 슬러리를 상기 프라이머 층에 인접하게 위치시키는 단계로서, 상기 캐소드 슬러리는 캐소드 활성 물질과, 전도성 충전재와, 용매를 포함하는, 위치시키는 단계와;
캐소드 슬러리로부터 용매의 적어도 일부분을 제거하는 단계를
포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법. - 제 53항에 있어서, 상기 캐소드 슬러리는 30w% 초과의 물을 포함하는, 캐소드를 형성하는 방법.
- 리튬 배터리로서,
활성 애노드 종으로서 리튬 금속을 포함하는 애노드와;
집전체에 의해 지지된 활성 캐소드 종으로서 설퍼를 포함하는 캐소드를 포함하며,
상기 리튬 배터리의 면적 비저항은 50 Ω.cm2미만인, 리튬 배터리. - 제 55항에 있어서, 상기 면적 비저항은 10 Ω.cm2미만인, 리튬 배터리.
- 제 55항에 있어서, 상기 활성 캐소드 종과 집전체 사이에 위치한 프라이머 층을 더 포함하는, 리튬 배터리.
- 제 57항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 히드록실 기를 포함하는 중합 물질을 포함하는, 리튬 배터리.
- 제 57항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머 층은 폴리비닐 알코올을 포함하는, 리튬 배터리.
- 제 58항에 있어서, 상기 폴리비닐 알코올은 적어도 부분적으로 가교 결합되는, 리튬 배터리.
- 제 58항에 있어서, 상기 폴리비닐 알코올은 실질적으로 가교 결합되지 않는, 리튬 배터리.
- 제 55항에 있어서, 적어도 250 Wh/kg의 에너지 밀도를 갖는, 리튬 배터리.
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| EP (1) | EP2212949B1 (ko) |
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2008
- 2008-10-23 JP JP2010531036A patent/JP2011501383A/ja active Pending
- 2008-10-23 WO PCT/US2008/012042 patent/WO2009054987A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-10-23 CN CN201310506813.3A patent/CN103633285B/zh active Active
- 2008-10-23 KR KR1020107008752A patent/KR101576694B1/ko active Active
- 2008-10-23 US US12/682,011 patent/US8871387B2/en active Active
- 2008-10-23 CN CN2008801187380A patent/CN101884125B/zh active Active
- 2008-10-23 EP EP08842763.8A patent/EP2212949B1/en active Active
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2013
- 2013-11-12 US US14/078,127 patent/US8968928B2/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140110860A (ko) * | 2011-12-14 | 2014-09-17 | 로베르트 보쉬 게엠베하 | 층 시스템을 포함하는 리튬-황 전지 캐소드 |
| KR20150014402A (ko) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-02-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차전지용 전극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
| KR20190077320A (ko) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-07-03 | 옥시스 에너지 리미티드 | 리튬 황 전지용 전극 |
| WO2019103465A1 (ko) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 이차전지용 음극 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| US11545659B2 (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2023-01-03 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Negative electrode for lithium secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2022045554A1 (ko) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 접착력이 개선된 프라이머 코팅층을 포함하는 집전체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR20220028424A (ko) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-08 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 접착력이 개선된 프라이머 코팅층을 포함하는 집전체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR20240057734A (ko) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-03 | 한국제이씨씨(주) | 저저항 집전체 제조방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101884125B (zh) | 2013-11-20 |
| US8871387B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
| CN101884125A (zh) | 2010-11-10 |
| EP2212949B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| US20140072873A1 (en) | 2014-03-13 |
| US8968928B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 |
| CN103633285A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| JP2011501383A (ja) | 2011-01-06 |
| EP2212949A1 (en) | 2010-08-04 |
| KR101576694B1 (ko) | 2015-12-10 |
| EP2212949A4 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| CN103633285B (zh) | 2017-07-07 |
| WO2009054987A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| US20100291442A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
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