KR100443110B1 - 난연성 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 사용한 반도체 장치 - Google Patents
난연성 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 사용한 반도체 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100443110B1 KR100443110B1 KR10-2001-7004927A KR20017004927A KR100443110B1 KR 100443110 B1 KR100443110 B1 KR 100443110B1 KR 20017004927 A KR20017004927 A KR 20017004927A KR 100443110 B1 KR100443110 B1 KR 100443110B1
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- epoxy resin
- cured product
- resin composition
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- inorganic filler
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- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
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- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010919 Copernicia prunifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000180278 Copernicia prunifera Species 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 aryl alcohol Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylen-1-ol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2O KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007665 chronic toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010952 cobalt-chrome Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/29—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/29—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/293—Organic, e.g. plastic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 에폭시 수지 (A), 페놀계 수지 (B), 무기질 충전제 (C) 및 경화 촉진제 (D) 를 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물로서, 난연제 또는 난연 조제를 전혀 포함하지 않고, 또한 상기 조성물을 경화시켜 이루어진 경화물 중의 무기질 충전제 (C) 의 함유량을 W (중량%), 이 경화물의 240 ± 20 ℃ 에서의 굽힘 탄성율을 E (kgf/㎟) 로 한 경우에서, 상기 굽힘 탄성율 (E) 이 30 ≤ W < 60 일 때에 0.015 W + 4.1 ≤ E ≤ 0.27 W + 21.8 이 되는 수치, 60 ≤ W ≤ 95 일 때에 0.30 W - 13 ≤ E ≤ 3.7 W - 184 가 되는 수치를 나타내고, 상기 경화물이 열분해 시 및 착화 시에 발포층을 형성하여 난연성을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 방향족류 및/또는 다방향족류를 상기 경화물의 가교 구조 중에 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 페닐 유도체 및 비페닐 유도체에서 선택된 방향족류 및/또는 다방향족류를 상기 경화물의 가교 구조 중에 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 에폭시 수지 (A), 페놀계 수지 (B), 무기질 충전제 (C) 및 경화 촉진제 (D) 를 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물로서, 난연제 또는 난연 조제를 전혀 포함하지 않고, 또한 상기 조성물을 경화시켜 이루어진 경화물 중의 무기질 충전제 (C) 의 함유량을 W (중량%) 로 하고, 또한 상기 경화물을 계측하여 넣은 내열성 용기를 일정 유량의 불활성 가스를 사용하여 그 주변을 불활성 상태로 한 관형로 내에 세팅하고, 700 ± 10 ℃ 에서 10 분간 상기 경화물을 열분해시켰을 때에 발생하는 일산화탄소 및 이산화탄소의 상기 경화물에 대한 중량 비율을 q1(중량%), 이 열분해가 종료되었을 때의 잔류물, 즉 상기 경화물 중의 수지 성분 (무기질 충전제 (C) 이외의 성분) 중에서 열분해하지 않고, 남은 탄화물과 무기질 충전제의 상기 경화물에 대한 중량 비율을 q2(중량%), 상기 경화물에 함유되는 상기 수지 성분의 상기 경화물에 대한 중량 비율을 q3(중량%) 로 하였을 때에, 하기 식Q1(중량%) = (q1/ q3) ×100Q2(중량%) = {(100 - q1- q2) / q3)} ×100으로 표시되는 값 Q1및 Q2가 각각 Q1≥ 5, 5 ≤ Q2≤ 50 의 수치를 나타내며, 상기 경화물이 열분해 시 및 착화 시에 발포층을 형성하여 난연성을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 방향족류 및/또는 다방향족류를 상기 경화물의 가교 구조 중에 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 페닐 유도체 및 비페닐 유도체에서 선택된 방향족류 및/또는 다방향족류를 상기 경화물의 가교 구조 중에 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 에폭시 수지 (A), 페놀계 수지 (B), 무기질 충전제 (C) 및 경화 촉진제 (D) 를 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물로서, 난연제 또는 난연 조제를 전혀 포함하지 않고, 또한 상기 조성물을 경화시켜 이루어진 경화물 중의 무기질 충전제 (C) 의 함유량을 W (중량%), 이 경화물의 240 ± 20 ℃ 에서의 굽힘 탄성율을 E (kgf/㎟) 로 한 경우에서, 상기 굽힘 탄성율 (E) 이 30 ≤ W < 60 일 때에 0.015 W + 4.1 ≤ E ≤ 0.27 W + 21.8 이 되는 수치, 60 ≤ W ≤ 95 일 때에 0.30 W - 13 ≤ E ≤ 3.7 W - 184 가 되는 수치를 나타냄과 동시에, 상기 경화물을 계측하여 넣은 내열성 용기를 일정 유량의 불활성 가스를 사용하여 그 주변을 불활성 상태로 한 관형로 내에 세팅하고, 700 ± 10 ℃ 에서 10 분간 상기 경화물을 열분해시켰을 때에 발생하는 일산화탄소 및 이산화탄소의 상기 경화물에 대한 중량 비율을 q1(중량%), 이 열분해가 종료되었을 때의 잔류물, 즉 상기 경화물 중의 수지 성분 (무기질 충전제 (C) 이외의 성분) 중에서 열분해하지 않고, 남은 탄화물과 무기질 충전제의 상기 경화물에 대한 중량 비율을 q2(중량%), 상기 경화물에 함유되는 상기 수지 성분의 상기 경화물에 대한 중량 비율을 q3(중량%) 로 하였을 때에, 하기 식Q1(중량%) = (q1/ q3) ×100Q2(중량%) = {(100 - q1- q2) / q3)} ×100으로 표시되는 값 Q1및 Q2가 각각 Q1≥ 5, 5 ≤ Q2≤ 50 의 수치를 나타내며, 상기 경화물이 열분해 시 및 착화 시에 발포층을 형성하여 난연성을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 방향족류 및/또는 다방향족류를 상기 경화물의 가교 구조 중에 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 페닐 유도체 및 비페닐 유도체에서 선택된 방향족류 및/또는 다방향족류를 상기 경화물의 가교 구조 중에 함유하는 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 에폭시 수지 조성물을 봉지 수지로서 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 장치.
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JP29960698A JP3349963B2 (ja) | 1998-10-21 | 1998-10-21 | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂組成物及びそれを用いた半導体装置 |
JP1998-299606 | 1998-10-21 |
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US (2) | US7098276B1 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP1739112B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3349963B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100443110B1 (ko) |
AT (2) | ATE350411T1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE69941409D1 (ko) |
MY (1) | MY145752A (ko) |
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1998
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DE69934716T2 (de) | 2007-10-25 |
WO2000023494A1 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
ATE442394T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
JP2000129092A (ja) | 2000-05-09 |
TWI225074B (en) | 2004-12-11 |
DE69934716D1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
US7098276B1 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
EP1142923B1 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
EP1142923A4 (en) | 2002-06-26 |
JP3349963B2 (ja) | 2002-11-25 |
DE69934716T8 (de) | 2008-04-30 |
US7799852B2 (en) | 2010-09-21 |
ATE350411T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
EP1739112B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
US20060247393A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
KR20010080252A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
EP1142923A1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
DE69941409D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
MY145752A (en) | 2012-03-30 |
EP1739112A1 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
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