KR100328790B1 - 액티브매트릭스형액정표시장치 - Google Patents
액티브매트릭스형액정표시장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100328790B1 KR100328790B1 KR1019950005555A KR19950005555A KR100328790B1 KR 100328790 B1 KR100328790 B1 KR 100328790B1 KR 1019950005555 A KR1019950005555 A KR 1019950005555A KR 19950005555 A KR19950005555 A KR 19950005555A KR 100328790 B1 KR100328790 B1 KR 100328790B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- electrode
- group
- active matrix
- display device
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3028—Cyclohexane rings in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon single bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/3068—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/321—Compounds containing a bicyclo [2,2,2] octane ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/345—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms
- C09K19/3458—Uncondensed pyrimidines
- C09K19/3469—Pyrimidine with a specific end-group other than alkyl, alkoxy or -C*-
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/0403—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems
- C09K2019/0407—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems containing a carbocyclic ring, e.g. dicyano-benzene, chlorofluoro-benzene or cyclohexanone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
- G02F2201/124—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode interdigital
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP94-46807 | 1994-03-17 | ||
JP4680794 | 1994-03-17 | ||
JP4680894 | 1994-03-17 | ||
JP94-46808 | 1994-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR100328790B1 true KR100328790B1 (ko) | 2002-11-01 |
Family
ID=26386933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950005555A KR100328790B1 (ko) | 1994-03-17 | 1995-03-17 | 액티브매트릭스형액정표시장치 |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (116)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6830787B1 (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 2004-12-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Active matrix liquid crystal display apparatus |
DE19528106A1 (de) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE19537802A1 (de) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
WO1996023851A1 (de) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE19509410A1 (de) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-09-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
TW371312B (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1999-10-01 | Chisso Corp | Fluorine-substituted liquid-crystal compound, liquid-crystal composition and liquid-crystal display device |
JPH09146108A (ja) | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-06 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
JP3807454B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 2006-08-09 | チッソ株式会社 | 電気光学液晶システム |
US6697129B1 (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 2004-02-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Guest-host mode liquid crystal display device of lateral electric field driving type |
JP3708620B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-01 | 2005-10-19 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | アクティブマトリクス型液晶電気光学装置 |
DE19803112A1 (de) | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US20040109103A1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2004-06-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
KR100745115B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-25 | 2007-08-01 | 가부시끼가이샤 히다치 세이사꾸쇼 | 액정표시장치 |
KR20050061610A (ko) * | 1999-06-11 | 2005-06-22 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 액정표시장치 |
JP2001005007A (ja) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-01-12 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
EP1069463A3 (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 2004-08-04 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Active matrix type liquid crystal display |
JP2002139737A (ja) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-05-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置とその製造方法 |
JP3793915B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2006-07-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置 |
TW502234B (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-09-11 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | Sub-frame driving method |
JP2004537752A (ja) * | 2001-08-01 | 2004-12-16 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 表示装置 |
TWI248968B (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2006-02-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
KR20030078355A (ko) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 수직 배향형 액정 표시 장치 |
TWI255368B (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-05-21 | Innolux Display Corp | Liquid crystal display and tis manufacting method |
CA2554696C (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2009-06-30 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | Androgen receptor modulators |
WO2005100305A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | Androgen modulators |
CA2562672C (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2009-09-29 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | 4-cyano-phenoxy derivatives as androgen modulators |
WO2006006065A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-19 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | Androgen modulators |
EP1781599A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2007-05-09 | Warner-Lambert Company LLC | Androgen modulators |
TW200724139A (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2007-07-01 | Warner Lambert Co | Androgen modulators |
DE602006004250D1 (de) * | 2005-05-25 | 2009-01-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US20090170886A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2009-07-02 | Pfizer Inc | Androgen modulators |
DE602006009892D1 (de) | 2006-01-27 | 2009-12-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE602007006570D1 (de) | 2006-03-17 | 2010-07-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP1842894B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2011-05-04 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
EP1925653B1 (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2010-02-24 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
ATE458796T1 (de) | 2006-11-27 | 2010-03-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP1935960B1 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2010-11-03 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
DE102008016053A1 (de) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-10-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
JP5657386B2 (ja) | 2007-10-05 | 2015-01-21 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ |
TWI506123B (zh) | 2008-02-01 | 2015-11-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 液晶介質及液晶顯示器 |
US8394292B2 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2013-03-12 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal display |
WO2009100810A1 (de) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
KR101607348B1 (ko) | 2008-02-18 | 2016-03-29 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
EP2100944B1 (de) | 2008-03-11 | 2011-10-05 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
KR101771870B1 (ko) | 2008-03-11 | 2017-09-05 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
WO2009121458A1 (de) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE102010015824B4 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2021-12-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE102010018170A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-12-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
TWI461512B (zh) * | 2009-05-11 | 2014-11-21 | Jnc Corp | 液晶顯示元件 |
DE102010052795A1 (de) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Merck Patent GmbH, 64293 | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
WO2012022417A1 (de) | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeigen |
DE102011108708A1 (de) | 2010-09-25 | 2012-03-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeigen und flüssigkristalline Medien mit homöotroper Ausrichtung |
DE102010049441B4 (de) | 2010-10-23 | 2019-05-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium für Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
DE102011119144A1 (de) | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP2670818B1 (de) | 2011-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallanzeigen mit homöotroper ausrichtung |
CN102660297B (zh) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-12-04 | 江苏和成显示科技股份有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
CN104334688A (zh) | 2012-06-05 | 2015-02-04 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质和液晶显示器 |
US9726933B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2017-08-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal displays and liquid-crystalline media having homeotropic alignment |
EP3730590A1 (de) | 2014-03-10 | 2020-10-28 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristalline medien mit homöotroper ausrichtung |
US10294426B2 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2019-05-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline media having homeotropic alignment |
CN105482828B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
CN105586058B (zh) | 2014-10-20 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
EP3112441B1 (de) | 2015-07-03 | 2020-04-08 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
CN108368426B (zh) | 2015-12-17 | 2022-03-11 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 肉桂酸衍生物 |
KR20180130569A (ko) | 2016-04-13 | 2018-12-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 나노캡슐화를 위한 조성물 및 액정 매질을 포함하는 나노캡슐 |
CN109790467B (zh) | 2016-06-28 | 2022-08-09 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
CN109476997B (zh) | 2016-07-19 | 2022-08-23 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
CN107760318B (zh) | 2016-08-15 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及液晶显示器件 |
DE112017005490T5 (de) | 2016-10-31 | 2019-10-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nanokapseln enthaltend ein fluessigkristallines medium |
DE102017010159A1 (de) | 2016-11-21 | 2018-05-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindungen zur homöotropen Ausrichtung von flüssigkristallinen Medien |
KR20190091525A (ko) | 2016-12-09 | 2019-08-06 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
EP3345985A1 (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2018-07-11 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium |
EP3375842A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2018-09-19 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium |
TW201900854A (zh) | 2017-04-10 | 2019-01-01 | 德商馬克專利公司 | 用於奈米封裝之組合物及包含液晶介質之奈米囊 |
CN110536949B (zh) | 2017-04-20 | 2023-08-25 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 光调制元件 |
KR20190039639A (ko) | 2017-10-05 | 2019-04-15 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 작용화된 폴리비닐 알콜을 포함하는 조성물 및 액정 매질을 함유하는 나노캡슐 |
DE102019000286A1 (de) | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindungen zur homöotropen Ausrichtung von flüssigkristallinen Medien |
EP3784750B1 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2022-06-15 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
WO2019206791A1 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
US11352560B2 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2022-06-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
EP3784751B1 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2024-08-07 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
KR20210019511A (ko) | 2018-06-11 | 2021-02-22 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
US12043782B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2024-07-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
US20220380673A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2022-12-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
WO2020038861A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
EP3617293B1 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2023-03-29 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal display |
KR20210069062A (ko) | 2018-09-25 | 2021-06-10 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 아조 염료 |
WO2020074440A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
CN112912468B (zh) | 2018-10-25 | 2024-03-08 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
KR20210094612A (ko) | 2018-11-23 | 2021-07-29 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 이색성 염료 조성물 |
EP3666853B1 (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2021-06-16 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystal medium |
WO2020120371A2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
EP3898893A1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2021-10-27 | Merck Patent GmbH | Switching layers for use in a switching element |
GB2589659B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2023-04-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compositions comprising polymerizable oligoethyleneglycol derivatives and nanocapsules containing a liquid-crystalline medium |
CN114207082A (zh) | 2019-06-04 | 2022-03-18 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶混合物及液晶显示器 |
EP3757192A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium |
EP3792334B1 (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2022-01-19 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
EP4093837A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 | 2022-11-30 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystal medium |
WO2021151846A1 (en) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-08-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Method for adjustment of alignment of liquid crystals |
KR20210125922A (ko) | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
EP4229046A1 (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2023-08-23 | Merck Patent GmbH | 4,6-difluorodibenzothiophene derivatives and liquid-crystal medium containing these |
US20220119711A1 (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal medium |
CN116568778A (zh) | 2020-11-19 | 2023-08-08 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
CN116568777A (zh) | 2020-12-11 | 2023-08-08 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶混合物和液晶显示器 |
US11802243B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal medium |
CN113488776A (zh) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-10-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 超表面结构 |
EP4249570A1 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-27 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium |
TW202405135A (zh) | 2022-04-12 | 2024-02-01 | 德商馬克專利公司 | 液晶介質 |
TW202405137A (zh) | 2022-04-12 | 2024-02-01 | 德商馬克專利公司 | 液晶介質 |
WO2023198671A1 (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
EP4299694A1 (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-03 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystal medium |
EP4306614A1 (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2024-01-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium |
EP4382586A1 (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2024-06-12 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium |
WO2024126567A1 (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
WO2024132893A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
CN118516118A (zh) | 2023-02-20 | 2024-08-20 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3807831A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1974-04-30 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Liquid crystal display apparatus |
US4181563A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1980-01-01 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Process for forming electrode pattern on electro-optical display device |
DE2933563A1 (de) * | 1979-07-18 | 1981-02-05 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Anisotrope verbindungen mit negativer dk-anisotropie |
JPS5691277A (en) * | 1979-12-25 | 1981-07-24 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Liquiddcrystal display panel |
JPS5716087A (en) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-01-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid crystal display device |
DE3209178A1 (de) * | 1982-03-13 | 1983-09-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Polyhalogenaromaten |
JPS58210057A (ja) * | 1982-06-01 | 1983-12-07 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 4−n−アルキルシクロヘキサンカルボニルオキシ−3′−フロロ−4′−シアノベンゼン |
JPS61282328A (ja) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-12 | Chisso Corp | シクロヘキサン誘導体 |
JPH07100790B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-01 | 1995-11-01 | チッソ株式会社 | ネマチツク液晶組成物 |
JPH0684339B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-16 | 1994-10-26 | チッソ株式会社 | シクロヘキサン誘導体 |
JP2660702B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-14 | 1997-10-08 | チッソ株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
JP2696557B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1998-01-14 | チッソ株式会社 | トリフルオロベンゼン誘導体 |
SG26367G (en) * | 1989-08-12 | 1995-09-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Benzol derivatives and liquid crystalline medium |
GB2234979B (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1992-12-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 4-alkyl-4'-(o-fluorophenethyl)bi-cyclohexanes as liquid crystal components |
DE59010895D1 (de) * | 1989-09-06 | 2000-02-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluorbenzolderivate und flüssigkristallines Medium |
DE4042747B4 (de) * | 1990-01-09 | 2009-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches Flüssigkristallschaltelement |
US5576867A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1996-11-19 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Liquid crystal switching elements having a parallel electric field and βo which is not 0° or 90° |
DE4010447A1 (de) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-10-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Matrix-fluessigkristallanzeige |
GB2250748A (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-06-17 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal mixtures |
EP0492222B1 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1996-11-13 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystal display device |
US5283676A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-02-01 | Hughes-Jvc Technology Corporation | Liquid crystal light valve |
EP0916992B1 (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 2003-11-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | A liquid crystal display device |
JP3543351B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-14 | 2004-07-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置 |
-
1995
- 1995-02-21 TW TW084101593A patent/TW262553B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-17 DE DE69530953T patent/DE69530953T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 KR KR1019950005555A patent/KR100328790B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-17 US US08/405,887 patent/US6011606A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 EP EP00116225A patent/EP1070753A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-03-17 EP EP95103987A patent/EP0673986B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 CN CN95103534A patent/CN1106588C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-09 US US09/437,301 patent/US20020039162A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20020039162A1 (en) | 2002-04-04 |
EP1070753A2 (en) | 2001-01-24 |
DE69530953D1 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
CN1126348A (zh) | 1996-07-10 |
EP1070753A3 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
DE69530953T2 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
CN1106588C (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
EP0673986B1 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
EP0673986A2 (en) | 1995-09-27 |
TW262553B (US07576128-20090818-C00034.png) | 1995-11-11 |
EP0673986A3 (en) | 1996-07-03 |
US6011606A (en) | 2000-01-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100328790B1 (ko) | 액티브매트릭스형액정표시장치 | |
JPH07306417A (ja) | アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置 | |
KR100380116B1 (ko) | 액티브매트릭스형액정표시장치 | |
KR100372665B1 (ko) | 수직배향형액정표시장치 | |
KR100431225B1 (ko) | 수직배향형액정표시장치 | |
JP6414723B2 (ja) | 液晶表示素子 | |
KR20090125326A (ko) | 콜레스테릭 블루상 액정을 이용한 인플레인 스위칭액정표시장치 | |
KR100251216B1 (ko) | 강유전성 액정 표시 장치 | |
JPH05134626A (ja) | 液晶素子とその駆動方法 | |
KR20140014990A (ko) | 액정 조성물 및 액정 표시 장치 | |
US6849309B2 (en) | Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus | |
JPH10186411A (ja) | 液晶表示素子 | |
KR100347492B1 (ko) | 투과형액정표시장치 | |
JP4174951B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
KR101308469B1 (ko) | 고속응답용 액정 조성물 | |
KR100266184B1 (ko) | 스멕틱액정물질및액정광학소자 | |
KR20010012186A (ko) | 디스플레이 장치 | |
JP3205598B2 (ja) | 液晶表示素子及びその駆動方法 | |
KR20020002590A (ko) | 전계를 향상시킨 수직배향-프린지전계스위칭 모드액정표시장치 | |
JP2977356B2 (ja) | アクティブマトリックス液晶表示装置の駆動方法 | |
KR100634157B1 (ko) | 박막트랜지스터 액정표시장치 | |
JP2665420B2 (ja) | 液晶性化合物、組成物および表示装置 | |
KR0161377B1 (ko) | 강유전성 액정표시소자 | |
Kim et al. | 38.4 L: Late‐News Paper: A New Vertical Alignment Mode for TFT‐LCDs | |
KR100495795B1 (ko) | 액정 표시 장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130227 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140220 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150224 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
EXPY | Expiration of term |