KR0155236B1 - 유량 밸브 제어기 및 유량 밸브 제조 방법 - Google Patents
유량 밸브 제어기 및 유량 밸브 제조 방법Info
- Publication number
- KR0155236B1 KR0155236B1 KR1019950007163A KR19950007163A KR0155236B1 KR 0155236 B1 KR0155236 B1 KR 0155236B1 KR 1019950007163 A KR1019950007163 A KR 1019950007163A KR 19950007163 A KR19950007163 A KR 19950007163A KR 0155236 B1 KR0155236 B1 KR 0155236B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- stepper motor
- motor
- flow valve
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 146
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011423 initialization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0047—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]
- F02D41/0077—Control of the EGR valve or actuator, e.g. duty cycle, closed loop control of position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/52—Systems for actuating EGR valves
- F02M26/53—Systems for actuating EGR valves using electric actuators, e.g. solenoids
- F02M26/54—Rotary actuators, e.g. step motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/65—Constructional details of EGR valves
- F02M26/66—Lift valves, e.g. poppet valves
- F02M26/67—Pintles; Spindles; Springs; Bearings; Sealings; Connections to actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/65—Constructional details of EGR valves
- F02M26/72—Housings
- F02M26/73—Housings with means for heating or cooling the EGR valve
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P8/00—Arrangements for controlling dynamo-electric motors rotating step by step
- H02P8/04—Arrangements for starting
- H02P8/08—Determining position before starting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P8/00—Arrangements for controlling dynamo-electric motors rotating step by step
- H02P8/34—Monitoring operation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/16—End position calibration, i.e. calculation or measurement of actuator end positions, e.g. for throttle or its driving actuator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)
- Flow Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP94-122582 | 1994-06-03 | ||
| JP12258294A JP3546469B2 (ja) | 1994-06-03 | 1994-06-03 | 流量弁制御装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR960001454A KR960001454A (ko) | 1996-01-25 |
| KR0155236B1 true KR0155236B1 (ko) | 1998-11-16 |
Family
ID=14839486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950007163A Expired - Lifetime KR0155236B1 (ko) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-03-31 | 유량 밸브 제어기 및 유량 밸브 제조 방법 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5501201A (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0685640B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3546469B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR0155236B1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69509898T2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3543896B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-20 | 2004-07-21 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エンジンの吸入空気量制御装置 |
| DE19730998C2 (de) * | 1996-07-19 | 2001-10-31 | Hitachi Ltd | Motorbetätigtes Durchflußmengensteuerventil und Abgasrückführungssteuerventil für Verbrennungsmotoren |
| JP3390332B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-01 | 2003-03-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両の電動機駆動装置 |
| US6076368A (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2000-06-20 | Emerson Electric Co. | Electrically operated fluid control device |
| JPH11132110A (ja) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-18 | Unisia Jecs Corp | Egrバルブの制御装置 |
| JPH11159405A (ja) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-06-15 | Unisia Jecs Corp | Egrバルブの制御装置 |
| DE69839840D1 (de) | 1998-02-23 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Steuer ventil |
| KR100396806B1 (ko) | 1998-02-24 | 2003-09-02 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | 전동식 유량제어 밸브 |
| JP3442643B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-27 | 2003-09-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ステップモータ |
| US6325055B1 (en) | 1998-03-25 | 2001-12-04 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flow control valve |
| WO1999063256A1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-09 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Valving device and drive unit |
| CN1308581C (zh) | 1998-12-25 | 2007-04-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 阀的控制方法 |
| US6546920B1 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2003-04-15 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Controller of exhaust gas recirculation valve |
| WO2002016751A1 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-02-28 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas recirculation valve controller |
| US6467469B2 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-10-22 | Cummins, Inc. | EGR valve position control system |
| JP3970532B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-21 | 2007-09-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Egrバルブ制御装置 |
| DE10236078B4 (de) * | 2002-08-07 | 2013-08-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren, Computerprogramm, und Steuer- und Regelgerät zum Prüfen der Bewegung eines gegen mindestens einen mechanischen Anschlag beweglichen Elements, sowie Brennkraftmaschine |
| US7918435B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2011-04-05 | Fluid Management, Inc. | Combination gravimetric and volumetric dispenser for multiple fluids |
| JP4199688B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-18 | 2008-12-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | オートチョーク装置 |
| US7239108B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2007-07-03 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method for stepper motor position referencing |
| KR101199382B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-17 | 2012-11-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 공기 조화기 및 그 제어방법 |
| CN101678203A (zh) * | 2007-01-29 | 2010-03-24 | 脊髓调制公司 | 无缝合线引线保持构造 |
| BRPI1010184A2 (pt) * | 2009-07-01 | 2016-03-29 | Maxitrol Co | conjunto de valvula moduladora |
| US8423269B2 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2013-04-16 | Cummins Inc. | Exhaust gas recirculation valve contaminant removal |
| DE102009055741A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-09 | Bü-Sch Armaturen GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung für Gehäuse- oder gehäuselose Armaturen |
| US8939173B2 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2015-01-27 | Mac Valves, Inc. | Stepper motor operated balanced flow control valve |
| US9188035B2 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2015-11-17 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method and control system for a valve |
| DE102010054979B4 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2025-05-08 | Danfoss A/S | Ventilanordnung und Verfahren zum Betätigen eines Ventils |
| US8733328B2 (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2014-05-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for controlling operation of internal combustion engine |
| CN105508696A (zh) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州安吉华元科技发展有限公司 | 一种旋转式精密调节阀及其控制方法 |
| JP7560121B2 (ja) * | 2021-06-17 | 2024-10-02 | 株式会社テージーケー | 電動弁制御装置、調整装置、電動弁制御プログラムおよび調整プログラム |
| US12132435B2 (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2024-10-29 | COMET Technologies USA, Inc. | Method for repeatable stepper motor homing |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5726237A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | Idle rate of revolution controller |
| US4392468A (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1983-07-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for controlling the idling speed of an engine |
| JPS62225749A (ja) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-10-03 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | エンジン制御用ステツピングモ−タのモ−タポジシヨン初期化装置 |
| US4845416A (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1989-07-04 | Caterpillar Inc. | Electronic valve actuator |
| US4782811A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-11-08 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Exhaust gas recirculation valve construction and method of making the same |
| JP2722624B2 (ja) | 1989-03-10 | 1998-03-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ステッパモータ駆動型排気ガス再循環制御弁の制御方法 |
| JP2658365B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-13 | 1997-09-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ステッパモータ駆動型排気ガス再循環制御弁の制御方法 |
| JP2639144B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-29 | 1997-08-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス還流弁制御装置 |
| KR940003146B1 (ko) * | 1990-06-15 | 1994-04-15 | 미쯔비시 덴끼 가부시끼가이샤 | 엔진 제어 밸브장치 |
| JPH05106520A (ja) * | 1990-12-28 | 1993-04-27 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | 流量制御弁 |
| JPH06101551A (ja) * | 1991-01-17 | 1994-04-12 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ステッパモータ駆動式制御弁のイニシャライズ方式 |
| JP2921141B2 (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1999-07-19 | 株式会社タツノ・メカトロニクス | ブレンド型給油装置 |
| US5094218A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-03-10 | Siemens Automotive Limited | Engine exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) |
| US5129623A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1992-07-14 | General Motors Corporation | Linear EGR tri-bearing |
| JP2978677B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-07 | 1999-11-15 | 三菱電機エンジニアリング株式会社 | 電動制御弁装置 |
-
1994
- 1994-06-03 JP JP12258294A patent/JP3546469B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-02-21 EP EP95102442A patent/EP0685640B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-21 DE DE69509898T patent/DE69509898T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-21 EP EP96117764A patent/EP0764780B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-21 DE DE69502338T patent/DE69502338T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 US US08/407,705 patent/US5501201A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-31 KR KR1019950007163A patent/KR0155236B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69502338T2 (de) | 1998-12-17 |
| KR960001454A (ko) | 1996-01-25 |
| JPH07332168A (ja) | 1995-12-22 |
| EP0764780A3 (enExample) | 1997-04-16 |
| DE69502338D1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
| EP0764780A2 (en) | 1997-03-26 |
| EP0764780B1 (en) | 1999-05-26 |
| JP3546469B2 (ja) | 2004-07-28 |
| EP0685640A2 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
| EP0685640A3 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
| DE69509898T2 (de) | 2000-01-20 |
| DE69509898D1 (de) | 1999-07-01 |
| US5501201A (en) | 1996-03-26 |
| EP0685640B1 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR0155236B1 (ko) | 유량 밸브 제어기 및 유량 밸브 제조 방법 | |
| JPH08326952A (ja) | 流量制御弁の動作不良診断装置 | |
| KR100254059B1 (ko) | 배기가스 환류밸브 제어장치 | |
| JP3543896B2 (ja) | エンジンの吸入空気量制御装置 | |
| JP2833973B2 (ja) | 排気ガス還流制御装置 | |
| JP5396101B2 (ja) | 可変動弁機構の制御装置 | |
| US6622695B2 (en) | Intake control system of internal combustion engine | |
| JP2005201280A (ja) | 流量弁制御装置及び流量弁の製造方法 | |
| JP2002317705A (ja) | 流量弁、その流量弁制御装置及び流量弁の製造方法 | |
| KR900001298B1 (ko) | 엔진제어장치 | |
| JP2733252B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気制御装置 | |
| JPS5823255A (ja) | 内燃機関のアイドリング回転速度制御方法 | |
| JP4706777B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置、および吸気流制御弁の開度推定方法 | |
| JP3401944B2 (ja) | 排気ガス還流弁制御装置 | |
| EP0816656B1 (en) | An air/fuel ratio detection device and an air/fuel ratio control device | |
| JP2870205B2 (ja) | 排気ガス還流弁制御装置 | |
| EP0950806A2 (en) | Method and device for controlling intake throttle valve of diesel engine | |
| JPH03203599A (ja) | 排気ガス還流弁制御装置 | |
| JP3621269B2 (ja) | 排気ガス還流制御装置 | |
| JPS61244845A (ja) | 制御装置における初期位置設定方法 | |
| JPH08114158A (ja) | 排気ガス還流弁制御装置 | |
| JPS6325322Y2 (enExample) | ||
| JP2662974B2 (ja) | スロットル制御装置 | |
| JPH0343639A (ja) | 内燃機関の紋り弁制御装置 | |
| JPH04203449A (ja) | ステップモータの故障検出装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19950331 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19950331 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 19980430 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 19980714 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 19980714 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20010705 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20020709 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20030708 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20040709 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20050711 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20060711 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20070710 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20080701 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20090708 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20100712 Start annual number: 13 End annual number: 13 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20110617 Start annual number: 14 End annual number: 14 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20120621 Start annual number: 15 End annual number: 15 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130621 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20130621 Start annual number: 16 End annual number: 16 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140626 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140626 Start annual number: 17 End annual number: 17 |
|
| PC1801 | Expiration of term |
Termination date: 20150930 Termination category: Expiration of duration |