JPS6342252B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6342252B2 JPS6342252B2 JP49082685A JP8268574A JPS6342252B2 JP S6342252 B2 JPS6342252 B2 JP S6342252B2 JP 49082685 A JP49082685 A JP 49082685A JP 8268574 A JP8268574 A JP 8268574A JP S6342252 B2 JPS6342252 B2 JP S6342252B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- crosslinked
- polymer
- styrene
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 cycloalkyl acrylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 52
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROLAGNYPWIVYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(N)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 ROLAGNYPWIVYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-(4-imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]aniline;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(=N)C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCUVUDODLRLVIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan black B Chemical compound C1=CC(=C23)NC(C)(C)NC2=CC=CC3=C1N=NC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 YCUVUDODLRLVIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006172 Tetrafluoroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08784—Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
- G03G9/08793—Crosslinked polymers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US38031773A | 1973-07-18 | 1973-07-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5044836A JPS5044836A (de) | 1975-04-22 |
| JPS6342252B2 true JPS6342252B2 (de) | 1988-08-22 |
Family
ID=23500720
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP49082685A Expired JPS6342252B2 (de) | 1973-07-18 | 1974-07-18 | |
| JP58189785A Pending JPS5990866A (ja) | 1973-07-18 | 1983-10-11 | 融着性架橋バインダ−ポリエステルを用いる電子写真用現像剤組成物 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58189785A Pending JPS5990866A (ja) | 1973-07-18 | 1983-10-11 | 融着性架橋バインダ−ポリエステルを用いる電子写真用現像剤組成物 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS6342252B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE817748A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1054421A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2434461B2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2237856B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1477504A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7409762A (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1054421A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1979-05-15 | Thomas A. Jadwin | Electrographic developing composition and process |
| JPS5950061B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-09 | 1984-12-06 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 静電潜像現像用トナ− |
| JPS6036582B2 (ja) * | 1979-05-08 | 1985-08-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | 現像用トナ− |
| JPS55166651A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1980-12-25 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Toner for static charge developer |
| JPS5694362A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-07-30 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Toner for electrostatic developer |
| JPS56110949A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-09-02 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Toner for electrostatic charge image development and its production |
| JPS56110951A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-09-02 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Toner for electrostatic charge image development and its production |
| JPS56110945A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-09-02 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Toner for electrostatic charge image development and its production |
| JPS56116041A (en) * | 1980-02-18 | 1981-09-11 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Binder for photographic toner |
| US4330460A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1982-05-18 | Xerox Corporation | Process for preparing colored toner particles employing a halogen salt to inhibit the aqueous phase polymerization |
| JPS56159651A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-12-09 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Liquid developer for electrostatic photography |
| JPS56159652A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-12-09 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Liquid developer for electrostatic photography |
| JPS5782847A (en) * | 1980-11-11 | 1982-05-24 | Canon Inc | Developing powder |
| DE3215550C2 (de) * | 1981-04-27 | 1986-07-03 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Toner und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| JPS5811952A (ja) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-01-22 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 熱ローラ定着用静電荷像現像用トナー |
| JPS5814147A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像剤 |
| JPS5814144A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像剤 |
| JPS5814145A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像剤 |
| JPS5854348A (ja) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-03-31 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 電子写真トナ−用バインダ− |
| JPS5886558A (ja) * | 1981-11-18 | 1983-05-24 | Nippon Carbide Ind Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像用トナ− |
| JPH0666032B2 (ja) * | 1983-03-01 | 1994-08-24 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | 乾式トナ− |
| JPH083660B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-19 | 1996-01-17 | コニカ株式会社 | 静電像現像用トナ−およびそれを用いる画像形成方法 |
| JPH0367269A (ja) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-03-22 | Konica Corp | 熱ローラ定着方法 |
| US5674962A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1997-10-07 | Mitsubishi Rayon Company Ltd. | Toner resin |
| JP2553787B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-26 | 1996-11-13 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 新規共重合体樹脂 |
| DE69519758T2 (de) * | 1994-03-09 | 2001-08-02 | Kao Corp | Kapseltoner für Wärme- und Druckfixierung |
| JP3217936B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-29 | 2001-10-15 | 花王株式会社 | 非磁性一成分トナー |
| US5851714A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1998-12-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner for developing electrostatic image and fixing method |
| US6300024B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-10-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner, two-component type developer, heat fixing method, image forming method and apparatus unit |
| DE60037564T2 (de) | 1999-10-26 | 2008-12-11 | Canon K.K. | Trockentoner, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, Bildherstellungsverfahren |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49101031A (de) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-09-25 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3338991A (en) * | 1964-07-02 | 1967-08-29 | Xerox Corp | Method of forming electrostatographic toner particles |
| GB1174571A (en) * | 1965-11-05 | 1969-12-17 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Development of Electrostatic Images |
| NL128410C (de) * | 1965-12-10 | |||
| GB1169702A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1969-11-05 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Inks |
| GB1169703A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1969-11-05 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Inks |
| AU456755B2 (en) * | 1970-12-11 | 1975-01-16 | Atlas Chemical Inds Inc. | Polyester resins and electrostatic compositions |
| BE793554A (fr) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-06-29 | Xerox Corp | Revelateur electrostatographique |
| CA1054421A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1979-05-15 | Thomas A. Jadwin | Electrographic developing composition and process |
-
1974
- 1974-06-14 CA CA202,505A patent/CA1054421A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-15 FR FR7424510A patent/FR2237856B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-07-17 BE BE146644A patent/BE817748A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-17 DE DE19742434461 patent/DE2434461B2/de active Granted
- 1974-07-18 GB GB3185774A patent/GB1477504A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-18 NL NL7409762A patent/NL7409762A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-07-18 JP JP49082685A patent/JPS6342252B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-10-11 JP JP58189785A patent/JPS5990866A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49101031A (de) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-09-25 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2434461B2 (de) | 1979-05-31 |
| GB1477504A (en) | 1977-06-22 |
| CA1054421A (en) | 1979-05-15 |
| AU7131374A (en) | 1976-01-22 |
| NL7409762A (nl) | 1975-01-21 |
| FR2237856B1 (de) | 1976-10-22 |
| BE817748A (fr) | 1975-01-17 |
| JPS5044836A (de) | 1975-04-22 |
| JPS5990866A (ja) | 1984-05-25 |
| DE2434461A1 (de) | 1975-02-06 |
| FR2237856A1 (de) | 1975-02-14 |
| DE2434461C3 (de) | 1988-09-08 |
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