JPH07508765A - トロンビンインヒビター - Google Patents
トロンビンインヒビターInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07508765A JPH07508765A JP6524896A JP52489694A JPH07508765A JP H07508765 A JPH07508765 A JP H07508765A JP 6524896 A JP6524896 A JP 6524896A JP 52489694 A JP52489694 A JP 52489694A JP H07508765 A JPH07508765 A JP H07508765A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thrombin
- extract
- polypeptide
- polypeptide according
- leech
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229940122388 Thrombin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 101000712605 Theromyzon tessulatum Theromin Proteins 0.000 title claims description 22
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 claims description 55
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 claims description 53
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 40
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000722121 Theromyzon tessulatum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011210 chromatographic step Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000237651 Rhynchobdellida Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 35
- 239000004019 antithrombin Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 20
- 102000007625 Hirudins Human genes 0.000 description 18
- 108010007267 Hirudins Proteins 0.000 description 18
- WQPDUTSPKFMPDP-OUMQNGNKSA-N hirudin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(OS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2)=O)CSSC1)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)CSSC1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WQPDUTSPKFMPDP-OUMQNGNKSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229940006607 hirudin Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 6
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003079 salivary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVAUUPRFYPCOCA-AREMUKBSSA-N 2-O-acetyl-1-O-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C HVAUUPRFYPCOCA-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004411 Antithrombin III Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000935 Antithrombin III Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BDMIFVIWCNLDCT-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Arg-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BDMIFVIWCNLDCT-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNPVTZJUUBPZKW-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Gln-Ser Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O GNPVTZJUUBPZKW-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101710154919 Hirudin variant-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000237902 Hirudo medicinalis Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008118 PEG 6000 Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010003541 Platelet Activating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002584 Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LALNXSXEYFUUDD-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LALNXSXEYFUUDD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005348 antithrombin iii Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005251 capillar electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010060199 cysteinylproline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010050848 glycylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010005808 hementin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004989 laser desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 magnesium alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PGOHTUIFYSHAQG-LJSDBVFPSA-N (2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-4-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-carboxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O PGOHTUIFYSHAQG-LJSDBVFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOAJUPONZOXFNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 UOAJUPONZOXFNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEJPPSMHUUQABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diphenyl-4h-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical group O=C1OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1C1=CC=CC=C1 IEJPPSMHUUQABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQVKLMRIZCRVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-arsonophenyl)diazenyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1[As](O)(O)=O XQVKLMRIZCRVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIGKUFXFTPWYER-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ala-Cys-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N VIGKUFXFTPWYER-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- OSZBYGVKAFZWKC-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Pro-Cys Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O OSZBYGVKAFZWKC-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKKUBLFXKRDMFC-BQBZGAKWSA-N Asn-Pro-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O GKKUBLFXKRDMFC-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZJLBUPPZRZNTO-CIUDSAMLSA-N Cys-Ser-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N WZJLBUPPZRZNTO-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014522 Embolism venous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXAUHIRMWXQRKI-XHNCKOQMSA-N Glu-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O LXAUHIRMWXQRKI-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPHYJQHPILOKHC-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Asp-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O JPHYJQHPILOKHC-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710154944 Hirudin variant-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286819 Malo Species 0.000 description 1
- IMTUWVJPCQPJEE-IUCAKERBSA-N Met-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN IMTUWVJPCQPJEE-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RATXDYWHIYNZLE-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Lys-Cys Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N RATXDYWHIYNZLE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-glycyl-L-proline Natural products NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010002311 N-glycylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101000608752 Phytolacca americana Lectin-C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLMZKEQFMVORMA-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Pro-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 JLMZKEQFMVORMA-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010094028 Prothrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027378 Prothrombin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010037437 Pulmonary thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038563 Reocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001848 Salivary Proteins and Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029987 Salivary Proteins and Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GVMUJUPXFQFBBZ-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Lys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O GVMUJUPXFQFBBZ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000679125 Thoron Species 0.000 description 1
- VGYVVSQFSSKZRJ-OEAJRASXSA-N Thr-Phe-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VGYVVSQFSSKZRJ-OEAJRASXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010052664 Vascular shunt Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMZXXNPJQYDFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound CC#N.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F PMZXXNPJQYDFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001261 affinity purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012435 analytical chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000702 anti-platelet effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001164 bioregulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010836 blood and blood product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003130 blood coagulation factor inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125691 blood product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000009190 disseminated intravascular coagulation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001239 fibrinogenlytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010077515 glycylproline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002489 hematologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FIBJDTSHOUXTKV-BRHMIFOHSA-N lepirudin Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1)C(C)C)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FIBJDTSHOUXTKV-BRHMIFOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010009298 lysylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010118 platelet activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031339 positive regulation of inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010043554 thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002366 time-of-flight method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004043 venous thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/81—Protease inhibitors
- C07K14/815—Protease inhibitors from leeches, e.g. hirudin, eglin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/62—Leeches; Worms, e.g. cestodes, tapeworms, nematodes, roundworms, earth worms, ascarids, filarias, hookworms, trichinella or taenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/855—Proteins from animals other than mammals or birds
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 1.Phynchobdcllida目のヒルの組織または分泌物からのその水 溶性成分を含むトロンビン阻害活性を有する抽出物。
- 2.Theromyzon科のヒルの請求項1に記載の抽出物。
- 3.Theromyzon tessulatum種のヒルの請求項2に記載の 抽出物。
- 4.ヒル頭部から三分の一部を凍結して凍結乾燥したヒルを水/アセトンを用い て均質化して得た抽出物を、トロンビン特異性アフィニティークロマトグラフィ ーにかけて、次いで少なくとも一つのゲル濾過ステップおよび少なくとも一つの 逆相HPLCステップによって精製することによって、請求項1、2または3に 記載の抽出物から得られるトロンビン阻害活性を有する本質的に精製されたポリ ペプチド。
- 5.トロンビン阻害活性および約3kDの分子量を有する少なくとも一つのポリ ペプチドからなる請求項4に記載のポリペプチド。
- 6.トロンビン阻害活性、約9kDの分子量およびN末端アミノ酸配列 【配列があります】. を有する少なくとも一つのポリペプチドからなる請求項4に記載のポリペプチド 。
- 7.トロンビン阻害活性、約14kDの分子量およびN末端アミノ酸配列 【配列があります】 を有する少なくとも一つのポリペプチドからなる請求項4に記載のポリペプチド 。
- 8.Rhynchobdellida目、好ましくはTheromyzon t essulatum種のヒルの組織または分泌物を均質化して、その水溶性成分 からなる画分を調製することによる請求項1、2または3に記載の抽出物の調製 法。
- 9.トロンビン特異性アフィニティークロマトグラフィーおよび少なくとも一つ のさらなる標準クロマトグラフィーステップによって請求項8に記載の抽出物を 精製することによる請求項4〜7のいずれか1項に記載のポリペプチドの調製法 。
- 10.医薬物としての使用のための請求項4〜7のいずれか1項に記載のポリペ プチド。
- 11.血栓症関連疾患のインビボ治療のためのトロンビンインヒビターとしての 請求項10に記載のポリペプチド。
- 12.体外血液における血小板凝集を阻害すルためのトロンビンインヒビターと しての請求項10に記載のポリペプチド。
- 13.請求項4〜7および10〜12のいずれか1項に記載のポリペプチドおよ び薬剤学的に容認し得る担体からなる薬剤組成物。
- 14.血栓症関連疾患のインビボ治療のための薬剤組成物の調製のための4〜7 のいずれか1項に記載のポリペプチドの使用。
- 15.体外血液における血小板凝集を阻害するための薬剤組成物の調製のための 4〜7のいずれか1項に記載のポリペプチドの使用。
- 16.トロンビン阻害化合物を調製するためのRhynchobdellida 目、好ましくはTheromyzon tessulatum種のヒルの使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB939309509A GB9309509D0 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | Thrombin inhibitors |
GB9309509.9 | 1993-05-07 | ||
PCT/EP1994/001404 WO1994026777A1 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-03 | Thrombin inhibitors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07508765A true JPH07508765A (ja) | 1995-09-28 |
JP3537437B2 JP3537437B2 (ja) | 2004-06-14 |
Family
ID=10735154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52489694A Expired - Fee Related JP3537437B2 (ja) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-03 | トロンビンインヒビター |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5583111A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0652900B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3537437B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100335536B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE208793T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU682368B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2139652C (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ287794B6 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69429062T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0652900T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2167364T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB9309509D0 (ja) |
HU (1) | HU226243B1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO318017B1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL179215B1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT652900E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2138275C1 (ja) |
SK (1) | SK282860B6 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW369541B (ja) |
UA (1) | UA43831C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994026777A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA943171B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU783087B2 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2005-09-22 | Genentech Inc. | Peptide antagonists of factor VIIA |
GB9930659D0 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2000-02-16 | Bio Discovery Ltd | Inhibitors of complement activation |
FR2834293B1 (fr) * | 2002-01-03 | 2005-02-04 | Ricarimpex | Extraits de sangsues a effet psychosomatique |
US7164002B2 (en) | 2002-02-06 | 2007-01-16 | Genentech, Inc. | FVIIa antagonists |
US20110034396A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2011-02-10 | Biovascular, Inc. | Methods and compositions for inhibiting cell migration and treatment of inflammatory conditions |
EP1931733A4 (en) | 2005-09-28 | 2009-11-25 | Biovascular Inc | METHOD AND COMPOSITIONS FOR BLOCKING THROMBOZYTE AND CELL ADHESION, CELL MIGRATION AND IGNITION |
CN101095697A (zh) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-02 | 李振国 | 水蛭和/或地龙分子量5800道尔顿以下的提取物 |
TWI471321B (zh) * | 2009-06-08 | 2015-02-01 | Abbott Gmbh & Co Kg | Bcl-2族群抑制劑之口服醫藥劑型 |
RU2519741C2 (ru) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-06-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-внедренческая фирма "Гируд И.Н." (ООО НВФ "Гируд И.Н.") | Фармацевтическая композиция, обладающая противотромботическим, тромболитическим, иммуномодулирующим, противовоспалительным действиями, нормализующая липидный и углеводный обмен |
US8790711B2 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2014-07-29 | Biopep Solutions, Inc. | Treating diabetes with a whole, leech saliva extract |
CN108395475B (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州至汇生物科技有限公司 | 一种基于亲和层析的水蛭素分离纯化方法 |
CN116987181B (zh) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-08 | 北京元延医药科技股份有限公司 | 高生物学活性的天然水蛭素和高收率制备它们的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4390630A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1983-06-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Hementin--a fibrinolytic agent |
EP0209061B1 (de) * | 1985-07-17 | 1994-01-12 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Neue Polypeptide mit blutgerinnungshemmender Wirkung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung bzw. Gewinnung, deren Verwendung und diese enthaltende Mittel |
GB8826428D0 (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1988-12-14 | Biopharm Ltd | Antithrombin |
DE69127346T2 (de) * | 1990-04-06 | 1998-02-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 64293 Darmstadt | Behandlung thrombotischer ereignisse |
-
1993
- 1993-05-07 GB GB939309509A patent/GB9309509D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-03-05 UA UA95018001A patent/UA43831C2/uk unknown
- 1994-05-03 AU AU67950/94A patent/AU682368B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-03 CZ CZ199542A patent/CZ287794B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 CA CA002139652A patent/CA2139652C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-03 EP EP94916187A patent/EP0652900B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-03 US US08/362,567 patent/US5583111A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-03 KR KR1019950700039A patent/KR100335536B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 RU RU95105983A patent/RU2138275C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 HU HU9500038A patent/HU226243B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 SK SK8-95A patent/SK282860B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 ES ES94916187T patent/ES2167364T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-03 AT AT94916187T patent/ATE208793T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 DK DK94916187T patent/DK0652900T3/da active
- 1994-05-03 PL PL94307088A patent/PL179215B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-03 PT PT94916187T patent/PT652900E/pt unknown
- 1994-05-03 JP JP52489694A patent/JP3537437B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-03 DE DE69429062T patent/DE69429062T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-03 WO PCT/EP1994/001404 patent/WO1994026777A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-05-06 ZA ZA943171A patent/ZA943171B/xx unknown
- 1994-08-02 TW TW083107061A patent/TW369541B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-01-06 NO NO19950075A patent/NO318017B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU9500038D0 (en) | 1995-03-28 |
US5583111A (en) | 1996-12-10 |
HU226243B1 (en) | 2008-07-28 |
SK282860B6 (sk) | 2002-12-03 |
RU95105983A (ru) | 1997-02-27 |
PT652900E (pt) | 2002-05-31 |
DE69429062T2 (de) | 2002-06-20 |
PL307088A1 (en) | 1995-05-02 |
DE69429062D1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
UA43831C2 (uk) | 2002-01-15 |
NO318017B1 (no) | 2005-01-24 |
AU682368B2 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
DK0652900T3 (da) | 2002-02-25 |
CZ4295A3 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
KR100335536B1 (ko) | 2002-11-11 |
EP0652900B1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
RU2138275C1 (ru) | 1999-09-27 |
WO1994026777A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
PL179215B1 (pl) | 2000-08-31 |
GB9309509D0 (en) | 1993-06-23 |
ZA943171B (en) | 1995-01-11 |
CA2139652C (en) | 2003-03-18 |
ATE208793T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
HUT70215A (en) | 1995-09-28 |
AU6795094A (en) | 1994-12-12 |
TW369541B (en) | 1999-09-11 |
CZ287794B6 (en) | 2001-02-14 |
NO950075D0 (no) | 1995-01-06 |
JP3537437B2 (ja) | 2004-06-14 |
SK895A3 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
ES2167364T3 (es) | 2002-05-16 |
EP0652900A1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
CA2139652A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
KR950702579A (ko) | 1995-07-29 |
NO950075L (no) | 1995-01-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69616770T2 (de) | Thrombin inhibitore mit einer hirudin-ähnlichen sequenz | |
JPH05500750A (ja) | 血小板凝集阻害剤 | |
TW494104B (en) | Peptide having antithronbotic activity and process for producing the same | |
JPH06503474A (ja) | トロンビンおよび血小板活性化の二機能性阻害剤 | |
EP0317053B1 (en) | Trigramin- a platelet aggregation inhibiting polypeptide | |
JPH04505753A (ja) | 血小板活性化阻害ポリペプチドを製造する方法ならびにそれを用いた方法,組合せおよび組成物 | |
JPH07508765A (ja) | トロンビンインヒビター | |
KR20010005529A (ko) | 덴드로아스핀 스캐폴드에 기초한 이 또는 다기능성 분자 | |
JPH04502907A (ja) | 抗トロンビン | |
SK148797A3 (en) | Inhibitors of fibrin cross-linking and/or transglutaminases | |
JPH11502508A (ja) | 医薬製剤の製造における活性化プロテインcの使用 | |
JPH06500073A (ja) | ヒルジンのアミノ酸配列に基づくトロンビン阻害剤 | |
RU2183214C2 (ru) | Природный и рекомбинантный ингибиторы тромбина, их получение и применение | |
TW200529870A (en) | Therapeutic use of factor XI | |
EP1597360A2 (en) | Antiplasmin cleaving enzyme | |
EP0239644A1 (en) | Novel physiologically active substance having blood coagulation controlling activity | |
RU2112528C1 (ru) | СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ФЕРМЕНТА ДЕСТАБИЛАЗЫ, ОБЛАДАЮЩЕГО ФИБРИНОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ, ТРОМБОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ, ЭНДО- И ЭКЗО- ε(γ GLY)-LYS-ИЗОПЕПТИДАЗНОЙ И АМИДОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТЬЮ | |
WO1998024917A1 (en) | Thrombolytic agents with antithrombotic activity | |
JPH0315389A (ja) | アンクロッド様ポリペプチドをコードする新規dna配列およびそれらの発現生成物より成る組成物 | |
JP3878668B2 (ja) | 血栓性疾患の治療 | |
CN108517009A (zh) | Sj13多肽及其在制备抗血栓药物中的应用 | |
JP2002528058A (ja) | コントートロスタチン(cn)、並びに転移及び他の症状の抑制におけるその使用方法 | |
WO1992018139A1 (en) | Chimeric molecule with plasminogen activator activity and affinity for atherosclerotic plaques |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20031222 |
|
RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20031222 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20040217 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040317 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080326 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090326 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100326 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110326 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |