JP6753862B2 - 気体サンプルの改良されたイオン化 - Google Patents
気体サンプルの改良されたイオン化 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6753862B2 JP6753862B2 JP2017546844A JP2017546844A JP6753862B2 JP 6753862 B2 JP6753862 B2 JP 6753862B2 JP 2017546844 A JP2017546844 A JP 2017546844A JP 2017546844 A JP2017546844 A JP 2017546844A JP 6753862 B2 JP6753862 B2 JP 6753862B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- sample
- ion source
- ionization
- ion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/622—Ion mobility spectrometry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
- A61B1/041—Capsule endoscopes for imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/273—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the upper alimentary canal, e.g. oesophagoscopes, gastroscopes
- A61B1/2736—Gastroscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0041—Detection of breast cancer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
- A61B10/0283—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments with vacuum aspiration, e.g. caused by retractable plunger or by connected syringe
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/04—Endoscopic instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3205—Excision instruments
- A61B17/32056—Surgical snare instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/042—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating using additional gas becoming plasma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B18/1442—Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
- A61B18/1445—Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps at the distal end of a shaft, e.g. forceps or scissors at the end of a rigid rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/1815—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using microwaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0062—Arrangements for scanning
- A61B5/0066—Optical coherence imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0075—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
- A61B5/015—By temperature mapping of body part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/0507—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves using microwaves or terahertz waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/055—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computerised tomographs
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computerised tomographs
- A61B6/037—Emission tomography
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/13—Tomography
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/11—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints
- A61B90/13—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints guided by light, e.g. laser pointers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/38—Swabs having a stick-type handle, e.g. cotton tips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/025—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/18—Testing for antimicrobial activity of a material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/24—Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/622—Ion mobility spectrometry
- G01N27/623—Ion mobility spectrometry combined with mass spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/622—Ion mobility spectrometry
- G01N27/624—Differential mobility spectrometry [DMS]; Field asymmetric-waveform ion mobility spectrometry [FAIMS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/72—Mass spectrometers
- G01N30/7233—Mass spectrometers interfaced to liquid or supercritical fluid chromatograph
- G01N30/724—Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6848—Methods of protein analysis involving mass spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6848—Methods of protein analysis involving mass spectrometry
- G01N33/6851—Methods of protein analysis involving laser desorption ionisation mass spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/92—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol, lipoproteins, or their receptors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N9/00—Investigating density or specific gravity of materials; Analysing materials by determining density or specific gravity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0004—Imaging particle spectrometry
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0027—Methods for using particle spectrometers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0027—Methods for using particle spectrometers
- H01J49/0031—Step by step routines describing the use of the apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0027—Methods for using particle spectrometers
- H01J49/0036—Step by step routines describing the handling of the data generated during a measurement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/025—Detectors specially adapted to particle spectrometers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0404—Capillaries used for transferring samples or ions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0409—Sample holders or containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0422—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for gaseous samples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0431—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples
- H01J49/044—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples with means for preventing droplets from entering the analyzer; Desolvation of droplets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0431—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples
- H01J49/0445—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples with means for introducing as a spray, a jet or an aerosol
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0459—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0459—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
- H01J49/0463—Desorption by laser or particle beam, followed by ionisation as a separate step
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0468—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0468—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
- H01J49/049—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample with means for applying heat to desorb the sample; Evaporation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/06—Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
- H01J49/061—Ion deflecting means, e.g. ion gates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/06—Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
- H01J49/068—Mounting, supporting, spacing, or insulating electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J49/14—Ion sources; Ion guns using particle bombardment, e.g. ionisation chambers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J49/16—Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J49/16—Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
- H01J49/161—Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission using photoionisation, e.g. by laser
- H01J49/164—Laser desorption/ionisation, e.g. matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation [MALDI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/24—Vacuum systems, e.g. maintaining desired pressures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/26—Mass spectrometers or separator tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
- A61B1/00011—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission
- A61B1/00013—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission using optical means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/31—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the rectum, e.g. proctoscopes, sigmoidoscopes, colonoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/0083—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements for taking gas samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
- A61B2017/00358—Snares for grasping
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320069—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic for ablating tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00577—Ablation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00589—Coagulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00994—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body combining two or more different kinds of non-mechanical energy or combining one or more non-mechanical energies with ultrasound
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/002—Irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/007—Aspiration
- A61B2218/008—Aspiration for smoke evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14542—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N2001/222—Other features
- G01N2001/2223—Other features aerosol sampling devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/195—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2405/00—Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2405/00—Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
- G01N2405/04—Phospholipids, i.e. phosphoglycerides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2405/00—Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
- G01N2405/08—Sphingolipids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2570/00—Omics, e.g. proteomics, glycomics or lipidomics; Methods of analysis focusing on the entire complement of classes of biological molecules or subsets thereof, i.e. focusing on proteomes, glycomes or lipidomes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/26—Infectious diseases, e.g. generalised sepsis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/48707—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material by electrical means
- G01N33/48735—Investigating suspensions of cells, e.g. measuring microbe concentration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16B—BIOINFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR GENETIC OR PROTEIN-RELATED DATA PROCESSING IN COMPUTATIONAL MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
- G16B20/00—ICT specially adapted for functional genomics or proteomics, e.g. genotype-phenotype associations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H15/00—ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/20—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
Description
本出願は、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503876.3号、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503864.9号、2015年10月16日に出願された英国特許出願第1518369.2号、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503877.1号、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503876.2号、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503863.1号、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503878.9号、2015年3月6日に出願された英国特許出願第1503879.7号、および2015年9月9日に出願された英国特許出願第1516003.9号からの優先権および利益を主張する。これらの出願の内容全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
検体を提供することと、
該検体がマトリクス内で希釈されるもしくは溶解される、または該マトリクスで第1のクラスタを形成するように、該マトリクス化合物を該検体に供給することと、
該希釈されたまたは溶解されたマトリクスの該第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を衝突面と衝突させることとを含む、方法が提供される。
モデル空間内の1つまたは複数のサンプルスペクトルに対する1つまたは複数の投影されたサンプル点と、距離閾値より低い、もしくはこのような最低距離であるモデル空間内の標準サンプルスペクトル、値、境界、線、面、超平面、容積、ボロノイ細胞、または位置に対する1つまたは複数の基準点の1組との間の距離、
モデル空間内の1つまたは複数の標準サンプルスペクトル、値、境界、線、面、超平面、または位置に対する1つまたは複数の基準点の一方の側面または他方の側面であるモデル空間内の、1つまたは複数のサンプルスペクトルのための1つまたは複数の投影されたサンプル点に対する位置、
モデル空間内の1つまたは複数の容積またはボロノイ細胞内にあるモデル空間内の1つまたは複数のサンプルスペクトルに対する1つまたは複数の投影されたサンプル点のための位置、
確率もしくは分類スコア閾値より高い、またはこのような最高の確率もしくは分類スコアである確率または分類スコアのうちの1つまたは複数を含んでもよい。
検体を受領するための検体流入口と、
マトリクス化合物を受領するためのマトリクス流入口と、
使用時に該検体が該マトリクスによって希釈され、該マトリクス内に溶解され、または該マトリクスで第1のクラスタを形成するように、該検体を該マトリクス化合物と混合するための混合領域と、
衝突面と、
希釈されたまたは溶解された検体の該第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を、該衝突面と衝突させるように配置され適合されたデバイスとを備える、質量および/またはイオン移動度分析を実行するための装置も提供する。
生物組織を手術または電気手術用具と接触させること、および該検体を含有する煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を発生させるように該用具を活性化させることと、
該煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を吸引することと、
該マトリクスを該吸引された煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気と混合することと、
該マトリクスと結合した該吸引された煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を、検体イオンを形成するために質量および/またはイオン移動度分析計の真空チャンバ内に配置された該衝突面に激突させることと、
該検体イオンを質量および/またはイオン移動度分析することとを含む。
1つまたは複数の電極を含む手術または電気手術用具と、
検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を発生させるように、該用具が使用時に生物組織と衝突する際に、該用具を活性化させるように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
該検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を吸引するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
マトリクスを該吸引された検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気と混合するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
(i)該分析計の真空チャンバ内に配置された衝突面であって、使用時に検体イオンを形成するように、検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気が該衝突面に激突するように配置される、衝突面、および(ii)該検体イオンを質量および/またはイオン移動度分析するための質量および/またはイオン移動度分析器を備える、質量および/またはイオン移動度分析計とを備える、手術または電気手術装置も提供される。
検体を提供することと、
該検体が該マトリクスによって希釈される、該マトリクス内に溶解される、または該マトリクスで第1のクラスタを形成するように、マトリクス化合物を該検体に供給することと、
該希釈された、または溶解されたマトリクスの該第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を複数の第2のより小さいクラスタまたは液滴に砕くこと、または崩壊することとを含む、質量および/またはイオン移動度分析の方法も提供される。
使用時に検体が該マトリクスによって希釈される、該マトリクス内に溶解される、または該マトリクスで第1のクラスタを形成するように、該検体をマトリクス化合物と混合するための混合領域と、
該希釈された、または溶解されたマトリクスの該第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を複数の第2のより小さいクラスタまたは液滴に砕く、または崩壊するように配置され適合されたデバイスとを備える、装置も提供する。
生物組織を手術または電気手術用具と接触させること、および該検体を含有する煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を発生させるように該用具を活性化させることと、
該煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を吸引することと、
該マトリクスを該吸引された煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気と混合することと、
複数の第2のより小さいクラスタもしくは液滴を形成するために、混合物の第1のクラスタまたは液滴を砕くこと、または崩壊することと、
第2のクラスタまたは液滴から検体イオンを形成することと、
該検体イオンを質量および/またはイオン移動度分析することとを含む。
1つまたは複数の電極を含む手術または電気手術用具と、
該用具は、検体を含有する煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を発生させるように、使用時に生物組織と衝突する際に、該用具を活性化させるように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
該検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を吸引するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
マトリクスを該検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気と混合するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
複数の第2のより小さいクラスタまたは液滴を形成するために、混合物の第1のクラスタまたは液滴を砕く、または崩壊するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
第2のクラスタまたは液滴から検体イオンを形成するために、検体をイオン化するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
該検体イオンを分析するための質量および/またはイオン移動度分析計と備える。
検体を受領するための検体流入口と、
検体が使用時にマトリクス内に溶解し、第1の溶解された検体液滴を形成するように、検体をマトリクス化合物と混合するための混合領域と、
衝突面または気体と、
第1の溶解された検体液滴が複数の第2のより小さい溶解された検体液滴に砕けるように、第1の溶解された検体液滴を衝突面または気体と衝突させるように配置され適合されたデバイスとを備える、急速蒸発イオン化質量分析(「REIMS」)を実行するための装置が提供される。
検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を発生させるように、生物組織を電気手術用具と接触させること、および電気手術用具活性化させることと、
検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を吸引することと、
マトリクスを吸引された検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気と混合することと、
マトリクスと結合した吸引された検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を、検体イオンを形成するために質量分析計の真空チャンバ内に配置されてもよい衝突面(または別法として衝突気体)に激突させることと、
検体イオンを質量および/またはイオン移動度分析することとを含む、電気手術の方法が提供される。
1つまたは複数の電極を備える急速蒸発イオン化質量分析(「REIMS」)電気手術用具と、
電気手術用具が、検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を発生させるように、使用時に生物組織と接触すると、電気手術用具を活性化させるように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気を吸引するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
マトリクスを該検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気と混合するように配置され適合されたデバイスと、
(i)使用時に検体イオンを形成するように、検体、煙、噴霧、液体、気体、手術煙、エアゾル、または蒸気が衝突面(または別法として衝突気体)に激突するように配置される、質量分析計の真空チャンバ内に配置されてもよい衝突面(または別法として衝突気体)、および(ii)検体イオンを質量分析するための質量分析器を備える、質量および/またはイオン移動度分析計とを備える、電気手術装置が提供される。
様々な実施形態によれば、デバイスは、標的(例えば体内の組織)の1つまたは複数の領域からエアロゾル、煙、または蒸気を発生させるために使用される。デバイスは、例えば自然のまたは未修正の標的から検体のエアロゾル、煙、または蒸気を発生する機能によって特徴付けられる、周囲イオン化イオン源を備えてもよい。エアロゾル、煙、または蒸気は、次いでマトリクスと混合され、質量および/またはイオン移動度分析計の真空チャンバの中に吸引されてもよい。混合物は、衝突面に激突され、エアロゾル、煙、または蒸気が激突イオン化によってイオン化され、検体イオンの発生を引き起こす。得られる検体イオン(または検体イオンから引き出された破片もしくは生成イオン)は、次いで質量および/またはイオン移動度を分析されてもよく、得られる質量および/またはイオン移動度分析データは、リアルタイムで標的の1つまたは複数の特性を決定するために、多変量解析または他の数理処理を受けてもよい。例えば多変量解析は、現在切除されている組織の一部が癌であるか否かに関して判定することができることがある。
図1は、急速蒸発イオン化質量分析(「REIMS」)の方法を示し、双極鉗子1を患者3の体内の組織2と接触させてもよい。図1に示された例では、双極鉗子1を、患者の脳における外科手術の課程の間に患者3の脳組織2と接触させてもよい。直流電圧発生器4から直流電圧を双極鉗子1に印加してもよく、双極鉗子1は組織2のジュール熱またはジアテルミー熱を局所化させる。結果として、エアロゾルまたは手術煙5が発生する。エアロゾルまたは手術煙5は、次いで捕捉され、または別法として双極鉗子1の洗浄ポートを通って吸引されてもよい。したがって双極鉗子1の洗浄ポートは、吸引ポートとして再利用される。次いでエアロゾルまたは手術煙5は、双極鉗子1の洗浄(吸引)ポートから管6(例えば1/8インチすなわち3.2mmの直径のTeflon(登録商標)管)に通過されてもよい。管6は、エアロゾルまたは手術煙5を質量分析計8の大気圧インターフェース7に移送するように配置される。
次に例として、複数の標準サンプルスペクトルの多変量解析を使用して分類モデルを構築する方法について説明する。
D=SLT+E (1)
Z=SU (2)
上式で、行列ZはLDA空間に変換されたスコアを含有する。
V’g=VTVgU (3)
上式で、VgはPCA空間内のクラス共分散行列である。
SgU=Zg (4)
上式で、SgはPCA空間内のクラスの平均位置である。
次に例として、エアロゾル、煙、または蒸気サンプルを分類するために分類化を使用する方法について説明する。
dxL=sx (5)
sxU=zx (6)
(zx−zg)T(V’g)−1(zx−zg) (8)
データベクトルdxは、この距離が最小であるクラスに割り当てられてもよい。
次に例として、複数の入力標準サンプルスペクトルを使用して分類ライブラリを構築する方法について説明する。
次に例として、エアロゾル、煙、または蒸気サンプルを分類するために分類ライブラリを使用する方法について説明する。
様々な異なる実施形態が企図される。一部の実施形態によれば、上に開示された方法は、体内の組織、体外の組織、または試験管内の組織上で実行されてもよい。組織は人間または非人間の動物組織を含んでもよい。
Claims (18)
- 質量分析の方法であって、
分析される標的からエアロゾル、煙又は蒸気を生成するように第1のデバイスを使用することによって、検体を提供することと、
前記検体がマトリクスによって希釈される、前記マトリクス内で溶解される、または前記マトリクスで第1のクラスタを形成するように、マトリクス化合物を前記エアロゾル、煙又は蒸気に供給することと、
複数の検体イオンを発生させるように、質量分析計の真空チャンバ内に配置された衝突面に、前記希釈されたまたは溶解された検体の前記第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を衝突させることとを含む、質量分析の方法。 - 前記マトリクスは、(i)50〜100μl/min、(ii)100〜150μl/min、(iii)150〜200μl/min、(iv)200〜250μl/min、(v)250〜300μl/min、(vi)300〜350μl/min、(vii)350〜400μl/min、(viii)400〜450μl/min、(ix)450〜500μl/min、(x)500〜550μl/min、(xi)550〜600μl/min、(xii)600〜650μl/min、(xiii)650〜700μl/min、(xiv)700〜750μl/min、(xv)750〜800μl/min、(xvi)800〜850μl/min、(xvii)850〜900μl/min、(xviii)900〜950μl/min、(xix)950〜1000μl/min、(xx)50μl/min〜1ml/min、(xxi)100〜800μl/min、(xxii)150〜600μl/min、および(xxiii)200〜400μl/minからなる群から選択された流量で、前記エアロゾル、煙又は蒸気に供給される、請求項1に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 前記マトリクス化合物を前記エアロゾル、煙又は蒸気に供給することは、
マトリクス分子が気相にある状態で、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体に供給して、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体と混合することと、
マトリクス分子がエアロゾル、蒸気、又は固体の形態にある状態で、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体に供給して、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体と混合することと
のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の質量分析の方法。 - 前記標的からエアロゾル、煙又は蒸気を生成するように第1のデバイスを使用するステップは、前記標的をレーザーで照射することをさらに含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 前記第1のデバイスは、(i)急速蒸発イオン化質量分析(「REIMS」)イオン源、(ii)脱離エレクトロスプレーイオン化(「DESI」)イオン化源、(iii)レーザー脱離イオン化(「LDI」)イオン源、(iv)熱脱離イオン源、(v)レーザーダイオード熱脱離(「LDTD」)イオン源、(vi)脱離電気流集束(「DEFFI」)イオン源、(vii)誘電体バリア放電(「DBD」)プラズマイオン源、(viii)大気固体分析プローブ(「ASAP」)イオン源、(ix)超音波支援スプレーイオン化イオン源、(x)簡単な大気ソニックスプレーイオン化(「EASI」)イオン源、(xi)脱離大気圧光イオン化(「DAPPI」)イオン源、(xii)ペーパースプレー(「PS」)イオン源、(xiii)ジェット脱離イオン化(「JeDI」)イオン源、(xiv)タッチスプレー(「TS」)イオン源、(xv)ナノDISIイオン源、(xvi)レーザー切除エレクトロスプレー(「LAESI」)イオン源、(xvii)リアルタイム直接分析(「DART」)イオン化源、(xviii)プローブエレクトロスプレーイオン化(「PESI」)イオン源、(xix)固体プローブ支援エレクトロスプレーイオン化(「SPA−ESI」)イオン源、(xx)カビトロン超音波外科用吸引(「CUSA」)装置、(xxi)ハイブリッドCUSAジアテルミー装置、(xxii)集束または非集束超音波切除装置、(xxiii)ハイブリッド集束または非集束超音波切除およびジアテルミー装置、(xxiv)マイクロ波共振装置、(xxv)パルスプラズマRF解離装置、(xxvi)アルゴンプラズマ凝固装置、(xxvi)ハイブリッドパルスプラズマRF解離およびアルゴンプラズマ凝固装置、(xxvii)ハイブリッドパルスプラズマRF解離およびJeDI装置、(xxviii)外科用水/生理食塩水ジェット装置、(xxix)ハイブリッド・エレクトロスプレーおよびアルゴンプラズマ凝固装置、ならびに(xxx)ハイブリッドアルゴンプラズマ凝固および水/生理食塩水ジェット装置からなる群から選択されたデバイスの一部、もしくはイオン源を備えるか、または形成する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 前記マトリクス化合物は、プロトンマトリクス溶媒を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 前記マトリクスは、(i)検体のための溶媒、(ii)有機溶媒、(iii)揮発性化合物、(iv)極性分子、(v)水、(vi)1つまたは複数のアルコール、(vii)メタノール、(viii)エタノール、(ix)イソプラパノール、(x)アセトン、(xi)アセトニトリル、(xii)1−ブタノール、(xiii)テトラヒドロフラン、(xiv)酢酸エチル、(xv)エチレン・グリコール、(xvi)ジメチル・スルホキシド、(xvii)アルデヒド、(xviii)ケトン、(xiv)無極性分子、(xx)ヘキサン、(xxi)クロロホルム、(xxii)ブタノール、および(xxiii)プロパノールからなる群から選択される、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 前記第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を前記衝突面に加速させるために圧力差を使用することをさらに含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 前記衝突面を加熱することをさらに含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析の方法。
- 質量分析計であって、
分析される標的からエアロゾル、煙又は蒸気を生成して、検体を提供する第1のデバイスと、
前記検体がマトリクスによって希釈される、前記マトリクス内で溶解される、または前記マトリクスで第1のクラスタを形成するように、マトリクス化合物を前記エアロゾル、煙又は蒸気に供給するデバイスと、
質量分析計の真空チャンバ内に配置された衝突面であって、使用時に、複数の検体イオンを発生させるように、前記希釈されたまたは溶解された検体の前記第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を衝突させる衝突面とを備える、質量分析計。 - 前記マトリクスは、(i)50〜100μl/min、(ii)100〜150μl/min、(iii)150〜200μl/min、(iv)200〜250μl/min、(v)250〜300μl/min、(vi)300〜350μl/min、(vii)350〜400μl/min、(viii)400〜450μl/min、(ix)450〜500μl/min、(x)500〜550μl/min、(xi)550〜600μl/min、(xii)600〜650μl/min、(xiii)650〜700μl/min、(xiv)700〜750μl/min、(xv)750〜800μl/min、(xvi)800〜850μl/min、(xvii)850〜900μl/min、(xviii)900〜950μl/min、(xix)950〜1000μl/min、(xx)50μl/min〜1ml/min、(xxi)100〜800μl/min、(xxii)150〜600μl/min、および(xxiii)200〜400μl/minからなる群から選択された流量で、前記エアロゾル、煙又は蒸気に供給される、請求項10に記載の質量分析計。
- 前記マトリクス化合物を前記エアロゾル、煙又は蒸気に供給するデバイスは、
マトリクス分子が気相にある状態で、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体に供給して、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体と混合することと、
マトリクス分子がエアロゾル、蒸気、又は固体の形態にある状態で、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体に供給して、前記マトリクス分子を前記検体と混合することと
のうちの少なくとも一方を行うように構成された、請求項10又は11に記載の質量分析計。 - 前記第1のデバイスは、レーザーを備える、請求項10〜12のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析計。
- 前記第1のデバイスは、(i)急速蒸発イオン化質量分析(「REIMS」)イオン源、(ii)脱離エレクトロスプレーイオン化(「DESI」)イオン化源、(iii)レーザー脱離イオン化(「LDI」)イオン源、(iv)熱脱離イオン源、(v)レーザーダイオード熱脱離(「LDTD」)イオン源、(vi)脱離電気流集束(「DEFFI」)イオン源、(vii)誘電体バリア放電(「DBD」)プラズマイオン源、(viii)大気固体分析プローブ(「ASAP」)イオン源、(ix)超音波支援スプレーイオン化イオン源、(x)簡単な大気ソニックスプレーイオン化(「EASI」)イオン源、(xi)脱離大気圧光イオン化(「DAPPI」)イオン源、(xii)ペーパースプレー(「PS」)イオン源、(xiii)ジェット脱離イオン化(「JeDI」)イオン源、(xiv)タッチスプレー(「TS」)イオン源、(xv)ナノDISIイオン源、(xvi)レーザー切除エレクトロスプレー(「LAESI」)イオン源、(xvii)リアルタイム直接分析(「DART」)イオン化源、(xviii)プローブエレクトロスプレーイオン化(「PESI」)イオン源、(xix)固体プローブ支援エレクトロスプレーイオン化(「SPA−ESI」)イオン源、(xx)カビトロン超音波外科用吸引(「CUSA」)装置、(xxi)ハイブリッドCUSAジアテルミー装置、(xxii)集束または非集束超音波切除装置、(xxiii)ハイブリッド集束または非集束超音波切除およびジアテルミー装置、(xxiv)マイクロ波共振装置、(xxv)パルスプラズマRF解離装置、(xxvi)アルゴンプラズマ凝固装置、(xxvi)ハイブリッドパルスプラズマRF解離およびアルゴンプラズマ凝固装置、(xxvii)ハイブリッドパルスプラズマRF解離およびJeDI装置、(xxviii)外科用水/生理食塩水ジェット装置、(xxix)ハイブリッド・エレクトロスプレーおよびアルゴンプラズマ凝固装置、ならびに(xxx)ハイブリッドアルゴンプラズマ凝固および水/生理食塩水ジェット装置からなる群から選択されたデバイスの一部、もしくはイオン源を備えるか、または形成する、請求項10〜12のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析計。
- 前記マトリクス化合物は、プロトンマトリクス溶媒を含む、請求項10〜14のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析計。
- 前記マトリクスは、(i)検体のための溶媒、(ii)有機溶媒、(iii)揮発性化合物、(iv)極性分子、(v)水、(vi)1つまたは複数のアルコール、(vii)メタノール、(viii)エタノール、(ix)イソプラパノール、(x)アセトン、(xi)アセトニトリル、(xii)1−ブタノール、(xiii)テトラヒドロフラン、(xiv)酢酸エチル、(xv)エチレン・グリコール、(xvi)ジメチル・スルホキシド、(xvii)アルデヒド、(xviii)ケトン、(xiv)無極性分子、(xx)ヘキサン、(xxi)クロロホルム、(xxii)ブタノール、および(xxiii)プロパノールからなる群から選択される、請求項10〜14のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析計。
- 第1の領域と第2の領域との間の前記第1のクラスタまたは第1の液滴を前記衝突面に加速させるために、前記第1及び第2の領域の間に圧力差を生成するように構成される、請求項10〜16のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析計。
- 前記衝突面を加熱する加熱器をさらに備える、請求項10〜17のいずれか1項に記載の質量分析計。
Applications Claiming Priority (19)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1503867.2 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB201503863A GB201503863D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Rapid evaporation ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) imaging platform for direct mapping from bacteria growth media |
GB1503877.1 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB201503867A GB201503867D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Ionisation of gaseous samles in rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) |
GB1503878.9 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB1503864.9 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB1503879.7 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB201503877A GB201503877D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | In-vivo endoscopic tissue identification tool utilising rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) |
GB201503879A GB201503879D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) applications |
GB201503864A GB201503864D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Heated rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") collision surface |
GB1503863.1 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB1503876.3 | 2015-03-06 | ||
GB201503876A GB201503876D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) imaging platform for direct mapping from bulk tissue |
GBGB1503878.9A GB201503878D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Liquid separator for endoscopic electrosurgical applications |
GB1516003.9 | 2015-09-09 | ||
GBGB1516003.9A GB201516003D0 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) applications |
GB1518369.2 | 2015-10-16 | ||
GBGB1518369.2A GB201518369D0 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Heated rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") collision surface |
PCT/GB2016/050612 WO2016142683A1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Improved ionisation of gaseous samples |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018512580A JP2018512580A (ja) | 2018-05-17 |
JP2018512580A5 JP2018512580A5 (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
JP6753862B2 true JP6753862B2 (ja) | 2020-09-09 |
Family
ID=64658610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017546844A Active JP6753862B2 (ja) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | 気体サンプルの改良されたイオン化 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11270876B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3266037B8 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6753862B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102017409B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107530064B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2978165A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2553937B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016142683A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11289320B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2022-03-29 | Micromass Uk Limited | Tissue analysis by mass spectrometry or ion mobility spectrometry |
GB2552602B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-12-30 | Micromass Ltd | Desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of swabs |
EP3264989B1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2023-12-20 | Micromass UK Limited | Spectrometric analysis |
WO2016142696A1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Micromass Uk Limited | Ambient ionization mass spectrometry imaging platform for direct mapping from bulk tissue |
CN108700590B (zh) | 2015-03-06 | 2021-03-02 | 英国质谱公司 | 细胞群体分析 |
WO2016142693A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Micromass Uk Limited | In vivo endoscopic tissue identification tool |
GB2554206B (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2021-03-24 | Micromass Ltd | Spectrometric analysis of microbes |
GB2552430B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2022-05-11 | Micromass Ltd | Collision surface for improved ionisation |
CN107530064B (zh) | 2015-03-06 | 2021-07-30 | 英国质谱公司 | 气态样品的改进电离 |
WO2017178833A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | Micromass Uk Limited | Spectrometric analysis of plants |
EP3316278A1 (de) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-02 | NovionX UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Verfahren zur spektrometrie |
GB2561372B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2022-04-20 | Micromass Ltd | Method of producing ions |
GB2563121B (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2021-09-15 | Micromass Ltd | Ambient ionisation source unit |
DE102017108609A1 (de) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-10-25 | Beko Technologies Gmbh | Kompaktes Messgerät und Verfahren zum Erfassen von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
CN110346404A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2019-10-18 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种适用于80k-400k温区的相平衡测量装置 |
GB201810823D0 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-08-15 | Micromass Ltd | An inner source assembly and associated components |
CN109037023B (zh) * | 2018-06-06 | 2020-03-10 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | 一种用于产生中性喷雾的装置、方法和物质检测设备 |
JP2022501121A (ja) * | 2018-09-21 | 2022-01-06 | サフィナ・メディカル・インコーポレイテッドSaphena Medical, Inc. | 手術用の吹送と洗浄の導管、及びその使用のための方法 |
CN109916881B (zh) * | 2019-03-07 | 2022-02-08 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 激光剥蚀-大气压辉光放电原子发射光谱装置 |
EP3629366B1 (de) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-05-11 | Pfeiffer Vacuum Technology AG | Vakuumsystem und vakuumpumpe |
CN111257378B (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2023-03-24 | 东南大学 | 检测离散液滴和气泡的无源无线传感器 |
CN111735870A (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-02 | 暨南大学 | 一种在线实时分析质谱的校正方法及校正装置 |
CN112229816B (zh) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-06-07 | 江苏东晟辉科技开发有限公司 | 基于opls-spa-mix-pls的木材弹性模量预测方法 |
CN112162028A (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | 一种用于草莓组织中维生素c的质谱成像方法 |
CN112563113B (zh) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-11-02 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | 一种提升icp-ms仪器灵敏度的加热冷凝装置 |
CN112858452B (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2023-10-03 | 岛津企业管理(中国)有限公司 | 一种探针电喷雾离子化与质谱联用的活体分析系统 |
CN114441269B (zh) * | 2022-02-14 | 2023-08-08 | 华北电力大学(保定) | 一种大气气溶胶的成分与数量检测装置 |
NL2031837B1 (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-11-17 | Portolab B V | Method to combine optical imaging spectroscopy and analytical spectrometry |
WO2023217456A1 (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-11-16 | Portolab B.V. | Measurement system and method for determining a sample characteristic |
WO2024018725A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-01-25 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 配列解析方法、配列解析装置、重合条件提案装置、及び、自動合成装置 |
Family Cites Families (257)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3479545A (en) * | 1967-05-16 | 1969-11-18 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Surface ionization apparatus and electrode means for accelerating the ions in a curved path |
US3770954A (en) | 1971-12-29 | 1973-11-06 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for analysis of impurities in air and other gases |
US4408125A (en) | 1981-07-13 | 1983-10-04 | University Of Utah | Modular pyrolysis inlet and method for pyrolyzing compounds for analysis by mass spectrometer |
EP0169469A3 (en) | 1984-07-27 | 1987-10-14 | BASF Corporation | Analytical apparatus |
US5053343A (en) | 1985-02-15 | 1991-10-01 | Environmental Technologies Group, Inc. | Selective ionization of gas constituents using electrolytic reactions |
IL81375A (en) | 1987-01-23 | 1990-11-05 | Univ Ramot | Method and apparatus for producing ions by surface ionization of energy-rich molecules and atoms |
USH414H (en) | 1987-03-20 | 1988-01-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Surface ionization source |
JPS63243864A (ja) | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-11 | Shimadzu Corp | ガスクロマトグラフ質量分析計インタ−フエイス |
US4835383A (en) | 1987-08-06 | 1989-05-30 | Phrasor Scientific, Inc. | High mass ion detection system and method |
US4935624A (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1990-06-19 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Thermal-assisted electrospray interface (TAESI) for LC/MS |
US4883958A (en) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-11-28 | Vestec Corporation | Interface for coupling liquid chromatography to solid or gas phase detectors |
JPH031435A (ja) | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-08 | Kokuritsu Kogai Kenkyusho | 質量分析法のためのイオン化法 |
US5033541A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-23 | Cetac Technologies, Inc. | Double pass tandem cooling aerosol condenser |
GB9000547D0 (en) | 1990-01-10 | 1990-03-14 | Vg Instr Group | Glow discharge spectrometry |
US5257991A (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1993-11-02 | Laserscope | Instrumentation for directing light at an angle |
US5454274A (en) | 1991-09-25 | 1995-10-03 | Cetac Technologies Inc. | Sequential combination low temperature condenser and enclosed filter solvent removal system, and method of use |
JPH05251038A (ja) | 1992-03-04 | 1993-09-28 | Hitachi Ltd | プラズマイオン質量分析装置 |
US5374755A (en) | 1992-07-17 | 1994-12-20 | Millipore Corporation | Liquid chromatography stationary phases with reduced silanol interactions |
JP3367719B2 (ja) | 1993-09-20 | 2003-01-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 質量分析計および静電レンズ |
JPH07130325A (ja) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 質量分析装置 |
GB9416331D0 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1994-10-05 | Amp Gmbh | Stranded electrical wire for use with IDC |
US5509916A (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1996-04-23 | Valleylab Inc. | Laser-assisted electrosurgery system |
US6032673A (en) | 1994-10-13 | 2000-03-07 | Femrx, Inc. | Methods and devices for tissue removal |
US5830214A (en) | 1994-11-08 | 1998-11-03 | Heartport, Inc. | Fluid-evacuating electrosurgical device |
DE19608963C2 (de) | 1995-03-28 | 2001-03-22 | Bruker Daltonik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Ionisierung schwerer Moleküle bei Atmosphärendruck |
US5559326A (en) | 1995-07-28 | 1996-09-24 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Self generating ion device for mass spectrometry of liquids |
WO1997034534A1 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-25 | Femrx, Inc. | Method and device for tissue vaporization and extraction |
US5800597A (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1998-09-01 | Whatman Inc. | Integral coalescer filter-membrane device to provide a filtered gas stream and system employing such device |
US5836909A (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1998-11-17 | Cosmescu; Ioan | Automatic fluid control system for use in open and laparoscopic laser surgery and electrosurgery and method therefor |
FR2755500B1 (fr) | 1996-11-04 | 1998-12-11 | Gaz De France | Dispositif d'accrochage de flammes modulable pour bruleur a melange de gaz peu polluant a flamme auto-stabilisee, et bruleur muni d'un tel dispositif |
US5969352A (en) | 1997-01-03 | 1999-10-19 | Mds Inc. | Spray chamber with dryer |
US5828062A (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-10-27 | Waters Investments Limited | Ionization electrospray apparatus for mass spectrometry |
JPH10247472A (ja) | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Shimadzu Corp | 表面電離型イオン化装置 |
JPH10302710A (ja) | 1997-04-22 | 1998-11-13 | Shimadzu Corp | 表面電離型イオン化装置 |
JP3592494B2 (ja) | 1997-08-22 | 2004-11-24 | 日本電子株式会社 | 大気圧レーザー気化質量分析装置及び方法 |
US6348688B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2002-02-19 | Perseptive Biosystems | Tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer with delayed extraction and method for use |
US5920068A (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1999-07-06 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Analysis of semiconductor surfaces by secondary ion mass spectrometry |
US6849847B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2005-02-01 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Ambient pressure matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) apparatus and method of analysis |
US7517348B2 (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2009-04-14 | Rubicor Medical, Inc. | Devices and methods for performing procedures on a breast |
US7329253B2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2008-02-12 | Rubicor Medical, Inc. | Suction sleeve and interventional devices having such a suction sleeve |
JP2000097913A (ja) | 1998-09-24 | 2000-04-07 | Shimadzu Corp | 表面電離型イオン化装置 |
JP2000180413A (ja) | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-30 | Lion Corp | イオン化補助剤及び物質のイオン化方法 |
EP1153282A2 (de) | 1998-12-14 | 2001-11-14 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts | Verfahren und vorrichtungen zur erfassung optischer eigenschaften, insbesondere von lumineszenz-reaktionen und brechungsverhalten, von auf einem träger direkt oder indirekt gebundenen molekülen |
US6280302B1 (en) | 1999-03-24 | 2001-08-28 | Flow International Corporation | Method and apparatus for fluid jet formation |
GB9911336D0 (en) | 1999-05-15 | 1999-07-14 | Graseby Dynamics Ltd | Separation and collection of analyte materials |
US6375635B1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2002-04-23 | Hydrocision, Inc. | Fluid jet surgical instruments |
US7399958B2 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2008-07-15 | Sionex Corporation | Method and apparatus for enhanced ion mobility based sample analysis using various analyzer configurations |
DE19934173A1 (de) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-01-25 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Clusterfragmentation |
US6333632B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2001-12-25 | Rae Systems, Inc. | Alternating current discharge ionization detector |
JP3743240B2 (ja) | 1999-12-24 | 2006-02-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液体クロマトグラフ質量分析装置 |
WO2001060265A1 (en) | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-23 | Kanag Baska | Surgical snare |
US6777672B1 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2004-08-17 | Bruker Daltonics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a multiple part capillary device for use in mass spectrometry |
US7435579B2 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2008-10-14 | Purdue Research Foundation | Biosensor and related method |
DE50110627D1 (de) | 2000-06-20 | 2006-09-14 | Medaxis Ag | Einrichtung zur erzeugung eines flüssigkeitsstrahles für das entfernen insbesondere von biologischem gewebe |
WO2002014849A1 (en) | 2000-08-16 | 2002-02-21 | Vanderbilt University | System and method of infrared matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry in polyacrylamide gels |
JP4578672B2 (ja) | 2000-12-05 | 2010-11-10 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | 質量分析用イオン化装置およびイオン化方法 |
CA2364676C (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2010-07-27 | Mds Inc., Doing Business As Mds Sciex | Ion mobility spectrometer incorporating an ion guide in combination with an ms device |
US20040088333A1 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2004-05-06 | David Sidman | Apparatus method and system for tracking information access |
US20030119193A1 (en) | 2001-04-25 | 2003-06-26 | Robert Hess | System and method for high throughput screening of droplets |
US6744040B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2004-06-01 | Bruker Daltonics, Inc. | Means and method for a quadrupole surface induced dissociation quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer |
JP3725803B2 (ja) | 2001-06-15 | 2005-12-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体ウエハの不純物の測定方法及び半導体ウエハの不純物の測定プログラム |
US7586088B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2009-09-08 | Micromass Uk Limited | Mass spectrometer and method of mass spectrometry |
JP3660279B2 (ja) | 2001-07-23 | 2005-06-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 試料イオン化装置及び質量分析計 |
US8734441B2 (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2014-05-27 | Nuortho Surgical, Inc. | Interfacing media manipulation with non-ablation radiofrequency energy system and method |
GB0120131D0 (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2001-10-10 | Micromass Ltd | Maldi target plate |
EP1291659A3 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2008-05-21 | Sysmex Corporation | Automatic sample analyzer and its components |
WO2003031931A2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Yale University | Method and apparatus to produce ions and nanodrops from taylor cones of volatile liquids at reduced pressures |
US6756586B2 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2004-06-29 | Vanderbilt University | Methods and apparatus for analyzing biological samples by mass spectrometry |
JP3822090B2 (ja) | 2001-10-26 | 2006-09-13 | シャープ株式会社 | 電荷検出回路の試験回路およびlsiならびに電荷検出回路の試験方法 |
US6610986B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-08-26 | Ionfinity Llc | Soft ionization device and applications thereof |
US7005633B2 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2006-02-28 | Ionalytics Corporation | Method and apparatus for desolvating ions for introduction into a FAIMS analyzer region |
AU2003218050A1 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2003-09-04 | Arthrocare Corporation | Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for laparoscopy |
AU2002950505A0 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-09-12 | Varian Australia Pty Ltd | Mass spectrometry apparatus and method |
US6838663B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2005-01-04 | University Of Florida | Methods and devices for laser desorption chemical ionization |
GB2389959B (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2006-06-14 | Univ Dundee | Improved field emission device |
US7078681B2 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2006-07-18 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Multimode ionization source |
AU2003263537A1 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2004-05-04 | Universita' Degli Studi Di Milano | Ionization source for mass spectrometry analysis |
EP1555954B1 (de) | 2002-10-17 | 2010-04-14 | Braun GmbH | Munddusche und sprühdüse zur erzeugung eines flüssigkeitsstrahls sowie zahnreinigungssystem |
GB0226160D0 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2002-12-18 | Diagnoswiss Sa | Apparatus for dispensing a sample in electrospray mass spectrometers |
JP2004212073A (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 危険物探知装置及び危険物探知方法 |
JP2004264043A (ja) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-09-24 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | イオン化装置および微小領域分析装置 |
KR100466866B1 (ko) | 2003-04-24 | 2005-01-24 | 전명기 | 생체조직을 응고괴사시키는 고주파 전기수술기용 전극 |
US20080073512A1 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2008-03-27 | Waters Investments Limited | Methods, compositions and devices for performing ionization desorption on silicon derivatives |
WO2004112074A2 (en) | 2003-06-07 | 2004-12-23 | Willoughby Ross C | Laser desorption ion source |
CA2470452C (en) | 2003-06-09 | 2017-10-03 | Ionics Mass Spectrometry Group, Inc. | Mass spectrometer interface |
CA2475654A1 (en) | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-21 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Friction drive conveyor |
US20050017091A1 (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2005-01-27 | Omax Corporation | Abrasive water-jet cutting nozzle having a vented water-jet pathway |
US20050061779A1 (en) | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-24 | Walter Blumenfeld | Laser ablation feedback spectroscopy |
US20050077644A1 (en) | 2003-08-14 | 2005-04-14 | Bryan David E. | High pressure liquid jet cutting system and method for forming polymer pellets |
JP2005108578A (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 質量分析装置 |
US7217919B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2007-05-15 | Analytica Of Branford, Inc. | Method and apparatus for multiplexing plural ion beams to a mass spectrometer |
US7365309B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2008-04-29 | Micromass Uk Limited | Mass spectrometer |
JP3823321B2 (ja) | 2003-12-25 | 2006-09-20 | 有限会社エスアールジェイ | バルーン制御装置 |
US7260914B2 (en) | 2003-12-27 | 2007-08-28 | Floral Transport Systems, Llc | Method and apparatus for packaging horticultural products |
GB0514964D0 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2005-08-24 | Ms Horizons Ltd | Mass spectrometer devices & methods of performing mass spectrometry |
AU2005200016B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2010-12-09 | John Bean Technologies Corporation | Method and system for portioning workpieces to user-scanned shape and other specifications |
US7005635B2 (en) | 2004-02-05 | 2006-02-28 | Metara, Inc. | Nebulizer with plasma source |
US7265362B2 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2007-09-04 | Micromass Uk Limited | Mass spectrometer |
US7294841B2 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2007-11-13 | Micromass Uk Limited | Mass spectrometer |
US6974957B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-12-13 | Nanomat, Inc. | Ionization device for aerosol mass spectrometer and method of ionization |
CA2564612A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-09 | Thomsen Bioscience A/S | Method, chip, device and system for collection of biological particles |
US7335897B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2008-02-26 | Purdue Research Foundation | Method and system for desorption electrospray ionization |
CN101073137A (zh) | 2004-03-30 | 2007-11-14 | 普渡研究基金会 | 用于解吸电喷雾离子化的方法和系统 |
US20070023631A1 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2007-02-01 | Zoltan Takats | Parallel sample handling for high-throughput mass spectrometric analysis |
US7199364B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-04-03 | Thermo Finnigan Llc | Electrospray ion source apparatus |
US7238936B2 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2007-07-03 | Thermo Finnigan Llc | Detector with increased dynamic range |
US7094135B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2006-08-22 | International Waterjet Parts, Inc. | Abrasivejet cutting head with back-flow prevention valve |
JP4492267B2 (ja) | 2004-09-16 | 2010-06-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 質量分析装置 |
DE102004053064B4 (de) | 2004-11-03 | 2007-11-08 | Bruker Daltonik Gmbh | Ionisierung durch Tröpfchenaufprall |
US6998622B1 (en) | 2004-11-17 | 2006-02-14 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | On-axis electron impact ion source |
IL166115A (en) | 2005-01-03 | 2012-06-28 | Dan Adam | Depth measurement, the sound is based on sound for medical applications |
US7735146B2 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2010-06-08 | The George Washington University | Protein microscope |
GB2425178A (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-18 | Univ Sheffield | Analysis of biological samples by mass spectrometry |
US7196525B2 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2007-03-27 | Sparkman O David | Sample imaging |
US7351960B2 (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2008-04-01 | Thermo Finnigan Llc | Enhanced ion desolvation for an ion mobility spectrometry device |
JP4734628B2 (ja) | 2005-05-24 | 2011-07-27 | 国立大学法人山梨大学 | 衝突誘起によるイオン化方法および装置 |
GB0511332D0 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-07-13 | Micromass Ltd | Mass spectrometer |
US20070023677A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2007-02-01 | Perkins Patrick D | Multimode ionization source and method for screening molecules |
FI20055380L (fi) | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-02 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä selluloosahiukkasten pinnoittamiseksi, pinnoitetut selluloosahiukkaset ja niiden käyttö paperin- ja kartonginvalmistuksessa |
JP2007051934A (ja) | 2005-08-18 | 2007-03-01 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 飛行時間型二次イオン質量分析法における質量軸校正方法 |
US7828948B1 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2010-11-09 | Sandia Corporation | Preconcentration and separation of analytes in microchannels |
US20070114394A1 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-05-24 | Gerald Combs | Method and system for determining and quantifying specific trace elements in samples of complex materials |
US20070094389A1 (en) | 2005-10-23 | 2007-04-26 | Bill Nussey | Provision of rss feeds based on classification of content |
JP4863692B2 (ja) | 2005-11-02 | 2012-01-25 | 株式会社島津製作所 | イメージ質量分析装置 |
US7459676B2 (en) | 2005-11-21 | 2008-12-02 | Thermo Finnigan Llc | MALDI/LDI source |
US7629424B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2009-12-08 | Pryog, Llc | Metal-containing compositions and method of making same |
US7947039B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-05-24 | Covidien Ag | Laparoscopic apparatus for performing electrosurgical procedures |
JP2007170870A (ja) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-05 | Protosera Inc | 質量分析を用いたinsitu検出方法 |
US20080173809A1 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2008-07-24 | Excellims Corporation | Methods and apparatus for the ion mobility based separation and collection of molecules |
CN102646570B (zh) | 2006-01-02 | 2016-03-09 | 卓漂仪谱公司 | 多维度离子迁移谱装置和方法 |
TWI271771B (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2007-01-21 | Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen | Electrospray-assisted laser desorption ionization devices, mass spectrometers, and methods for mass spectrometry |
JP4982087B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-08 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 質量分析装置及び質量分析方法 |
EP1821093B1 (fr) | 2006-02-15 | 2018-04-04 | Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives | Procédé et dispositif de mesure de perméation |
US7462824B2 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2008-12-09 | Yang Wang | Combined ambient desorption and ionization source for mass spectrometry |
EP1855306B1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2019-11-13 | ISB - Ion Source & Biotechnologies S.R.L. | Ionization source and method for mass spectrometry |
US7705297B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2010-04-27 | Ionsense, Inc. | Flexible open tube sampling system for use with surface ionization technology |
HU226837B1 (hu) | 2006-05-31 | 2009-12-28 | Semmelweis Egyetem | Folyadéksugárral mûködõ deszorpciós ionizációs eljárás és eszköz |
JP5142580B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2013-02-13 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表面解析方法および表面解析装置 |
US7816644B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2010-10-19 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Photoactivated collision induced dissociation (PACID) (apparatus and method) |
US7718958B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2010-05-18 | National Sun Yat-Sen University | Mass spectroscopic reaction-monitoring method |
US20090065714A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2009-03-12 | Keady John P | Eletrofluid collisional accelerator and fusion reactor |
CN102768236A (zh) | 2006-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | 东华理工学院 | 质谱仪多功能多通道离子源及原样样品中痕量成分的质谱分析方法 |
US7960711B1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2011-06-14 | Chem-Space Associates, Inc. | Field-free electrospray nebulizer |
CN103551132B (zh) | 2007-02-21 | 2017-04-12 | 沃特世科技公司 | 用于色谱分离的具有高有机质含量和增进的孔几何特征的多孔无机/有机混合颗粒 |
US20080221444A1 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-11 | Ritchie Paul G | Integrated Imaging and Biopsy System with Integrated Surgical, Therapy, and Diagnostic Devices |
WO2008115855A1 (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Inficon, Inc. | Portable light emitting sampling probe |
EP2149050A2 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2010-02-03 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Device and methods for detection of airborne agents |
US7564028B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2009-07-21 | Virgin Instruments Corporation | Vacuum housing system for MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry |
ITRM20070312A1 (it) | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-06 | Uni Degli Studi Di Foggia | Dispositivo porta campione per camere di ionizzazione di spettrometri di massa |
US20080312651A1 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Karl Pope | Apparatus and methods for selective heating of tissue |
CN101372502A (zh) | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-25 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | 一种枯草芽孢杆菌脂肽类抗菌物质的分离提取方法 |
US20090082637A1 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-26 | Michael Galperin | Multi-modality fusion classifier with integrated non-imaging factors |
US20090088772A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-02 | Blumenkranz Stephen J | Fiber optic in-situ chemical analysis in a robotic surgical system |
EP2060919A1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | MALDI matrix and MALDI method |
CN100521064C (zh) | 2007-12-03 | 2009-07-29 | 厦门大学 | 基质辅助激光解吸-粒子束碰撞解离飞行时间质谱仪 |
CN101178381A (zh) | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-14 | 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所 | 激发态分子碰撞表面解吸电离离子迁移谱探测方法与装置 |
US8044346B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2011-10-25 | Licentia Oy | Method and system for desorbing and ionizing chemical compounds from surfaces |
US20100186524A1 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2010-07-29 | Enertechnix, Inc | Aerosol Collection and Microdroplet Delivery for Analysis |
US8207494B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2012-06-26 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Laser ablation flowing atmospheric-pressure afterglow for ambient mass spectrometry |
US7772548B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2010-08-10 | Shimadzu Corporation | “Droplet pickup ion source” coupled to mobility analyzer apparatus and method |
EP2294601A2 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2011-03-16 | Universitätsklinikum Münster | Ion source means for desorption / ionisation of analyte substances and method of desorbing / ionising of analyte subtances |
JP5718223B2 (ja) | 2008-05-30 | 2015-05-13 | パーキンエルマー ヘルス サイエンス インコーポレイテッドPerkinelmer Health Sciences Inc. | 大気圧化学イオン化に使用する単純操作モードと多重操作モードのイオン源 |
US8253098B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2012-08-28 | University Of Yamanashi | Ionization analysis method and apparatus |
US20100022824A1 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Cybulski James S | Tissue modification devices and methods of using the same |
EP2344019B1 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | Helmholtz Zentrum München Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH) | Quantitative multi-spectral opto-acoustic tomography (msot) of tissue biomarkers |
CN201266145Y (zh) | 2008-08-07 | 2009-07-01 | 云南烟草科学研究院 | 一种烟气捕集吸收装置 |
WO2010039675A1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Prosolia, Inc. | Method and apparatus for embedded heater for desorption and ionization of analytes |
US8187864B2 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2012-05-29 | The Governing Council Of The University Of Toronto | Exchangeable sheets pre-loaded with reagent depots for digital microfluidics |
CN101413905B (zh) | 2008-10-10 | 2011-03-16 | 深圳大学 | X射线微分干涉相衬成像系统 |
US8410431B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2013-04-02 | Purdue Research Foundation | Systems and methods for transfer of ions for analysis |
WO2010048548A2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution | Gas chromatograph-combustion system and method for mass spectrometry |
US9808306B2 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2017-11-07 | Carl Balog | Fume evacuating electrosurgical scalpel |
US8821409B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2014-09-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services, Centers For Disease Control And Prevention | Lung aerosol collection device |
US8217342B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2012-07-10 | Sociedad Europea de Analisis Diferencial de Movilidad | Ionizer for vapor analysis decoupling the ionization region from the analyzer |
JP5188405B2 (ja) | 2009-01-21 | 2013-04-24 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | 質量分析装置 |
US20120085649A1 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2012-04-12 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Dielectrophoresis devices and methods therefor |
EP2415067B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2017-12-20 | Prosolia, Inc. | Method and system for surface sampling |
CN101871914A (zh) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | 岛津分析技术研发(上海)有限公司 | 一种解吸电离方法及其装置 |
SG175200A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2011-11-28 | Purdue Research Foundation | Ion generation using wetted porous material |
RU2558884C2 (ru) * | 2009-05-27 | 2015-08-10 | Майкромасс Юк Лимитед | Система и способ для идентификации биологических тканей |
US8598521B2 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2013-12-03 | Temple University Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Vaporization device and method for imaging mass spectrometry |
DE102009050040B4 (de) | 2009-08-28 | 2014-10-30 | Bruker Daltonik Gmbh | Einlass von Ionen in Massenspektrometer durch Lavaldüsen |
US8299444B2 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2012-10-30 | Shimadzu Research Laboratory (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. | Ion source |
EP2295975B1 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2014-06-18 | Bruker Daltonik GmbH | Determining the expression status of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) in biological samples |
GB2485924B (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2015-11-04 | Boston Scient Scimed Inc | System for predicting lesion size shortly after onset of RF energy delivery |
GB2466350B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-08 | Microsaic Systems Ltd | Mass spectrometer system |
CN102169791B (zh) | 2010-02-05 | 2015-11-25 | 岛津分析技术研发(上海)有限公司 | 一种串级质谱分析装置及质谱分析方法 |
JP5900965B2 (ja) | 2010-03-19 | 2016-04-06 | 山科精器株式会社 | 内視鏡用カテーテル |
CN101819179B (zh) | 2010-04-01 | 2012-12-12 | 公安部第三研究所 | 一种单管双腔吸气试纸双进样正负离子迁移谱双测管 |
US8834462B2 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | System and method for sensing tissue characteristics |
US8309916B2 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2012-11-13 | Thermo Finnigan Llc | Ion transfer tube having single or multiple elongate bore segments and mass spectrometer system |
ES2857801T3 (es) | 2010-08-24 | 2021-09-29 | Trudell Medical Int | Dispositivo de administración de aerosol |
US8384020B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2013-02-26 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Spatially resolved thermal desorption/ionization coupled with mass spectrometry |
US8519330B2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2013-08-27 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Systems and methods for laser assisted sample transfer to solution for chemical analysis |
CN102445544B (zh) | 2010-10-15 | 2013-10-30 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | 一种提高单同位素峰判断准确率的方法和系统 |
CN102121921A (zh) | 2010-12-10 | 2011-07-13 | 北京汇丰隆经济技术开发有限公司 | 用于质谱分析的基质添加系统 |
CN103597574B (zh) * | 2011-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 英国质谱公司 | 通过高速喷雾与靶材互相作用的大气压离子源 |
EP2699692B1 (fr) | 2011-04-21 | 2016-09-14 | Biomerieux, Inc | Procede de detection d'au moins un mecanisme de resistance aux cephalosporines par spectrometrie de masse |
CN103650100A (zh) * | 2011-04-28 | 2014-03-19 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 计算机辅助结构识别 |
US9157921B2 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2015-10-13 | Purdue Research Foundation | Method for diagnosing abnormality in tissue samples by combination of mass spectral and optical imaging |
US10362381B2 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2019-07-23 | Staton Techiya, Llc | Methods and devices for radio frequency (RF) mitigation proximate the ear |
GB201109414D0 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-07-20 | Micromass Ltd | Diathermy -ionisation technique |
EP2720769B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2020-07-29 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Methods and devices for open-bed atmospheric collection in supercritical fluid chromatography |
US8470153B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-06-25 | Tecan Trading Ag | Cartridge and system for manipulating samples in liquid droplets |
FR2979353B1 (fr) | 2011-08-30 | 2015-01-09 | Biomerieux Sa | Procedes d'ensemencement de milieux de culture sur boites de petri par frequences vibratoires |
CN102367424B (zh) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-09-26 | 河北农业大学 | 红椿菌AUH-Julong21及其在甘草素转化中的应用 |
US8963076B2 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2015-02-24 | Fluidigm Canada Inc. | Sample transferring apparatus for mass cytometry |
US8970840B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2015-03-03 | The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | Method and apparatus for aerosol analysis using optical spectroscopy |
EP2795660B1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2020-09-30 | Micromass UK Limited | Interfacing capillary electrophoresis to a mass spectrometer via an impactor spray ionization source |
CN104254901B (zh) | 2011-12-28 | 2018-05-04 | 英国质谱有限公司 | 碰撞离子发生器和分离器 |
CN109270155B (zh) * | 2011-12-28 | 2021-09-10 | 英国质谱有限公司 | 用于液相样品的快速蒸发电离的系统和方法 |
US20130178845A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-11 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Devices and methods for bipolar and monopolar procedures |
US9087683B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-07-21 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne | Electrostatic spray ionization method |
DE102012200211A1 (de) | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-11 | Carl Zeiss Nts Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Oberflächenbearbeitung eines Substrates |
US9111738B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2015-08-18 | Pen Inc. | Nonradioactive ionization source driver |
CN103295873B (zh) | 2012-03-01 | 2016-11-02 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | 一种低压下产生分析用离子的方法和装置 |
WO2013148162A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | University Of Vermont | Novel methods of microorganism detection and identification |
FR2990217B1 (fr) | 2012-05-03 | 2016-02-05 | Biomerieux Sa | Procede d'obtention de peptides |
CN103426712A (zh) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-04 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | 粒径选择气溶胶质谱仪 |
CA2876731A1 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Harry Stylli | Methods of detecting diseases or conditions |
US9289256B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-03-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Surgical end effectors having angled tissue-contacting surfaces |
US20140039480A1 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-06 | Electromedical Associates Llc | Bipolar endoscopic tissue ablator with simple construction |
US10338078B2 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2019-07-02 | Japan Science And Technology Agency | Method and apparatus for analyzing biomolecules using Raman spectroscopy |
CN102800553B (zh) | 2012-09-02 | 2015-07-29 | 王利兵 | 一种气相液相色谱-电子轰击电喷雾双重离子源飞行时间质谱系统 |
CN102879453B (zh) | 2012-09-04 | 2015-08-26 | 吴传勇 | 基于电泳来操控液体中的带电粒子的方法及器件 |
CN102924993B (zh) | 2012-11-06 | 2016-05-25 | 长兴(中国)投资有限公司 | 丙烯酸酯基团改性的聚硅氧烷用途及其组合物 |
US9568477B2 (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2017-02-14 | Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | System and method for analysis of bio-metabolites for-use in image-guided surgery |
US20140350534A1 (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-11-27 | Sloan-Kettering Institute For Cancer Research | Raman based ablation/resection systems and methods |
ITUD20130021A1 (it) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-21 | Alifax Holding S P A | Procedimento per l'identificazione di classi batteriche tramite gas cromatografia/spettrometria di massa in campioni biologici |
JP6543198B2 (ja) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-07-10 | マイクロマス ユーケー リミテッド | 多次元に分離されたイオン強度のデータ依存制御 |
US20160022816A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-28 | Empire Technology Developement LLC | Identification of surgical smoke |
US9255907B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-02-09 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Identification of surgical smoke |
US20140268134A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. | Laser sampling methods for reducing thermal effects |
US20140336456A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-11-13 | Research & Development International Inc. | Method and apparatus for steerable, rotatable, microendoscope with tool for cutting, coagulating, desiccating and fulgurating tissue |
WO2014139018A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. | Context aware surgical systems |
CN103335984B (zh) | 2013-06-09 | 2015-10-28 | 清华大学 | 一种基于lspr的无实体壁微阵列芯片及其应用 |
FI124792B (fi) | 2013-06-20 | 2015-01-30 | Helsingin Yliopisto | Menetelmä ja laite näytekaasuvirtauksen partikkelien ionisoimiseksi |
DE112014003223B4 (de) * | 2013-07-09 | 2023-05-25 | Micromass Uk Limited | Intelligente Dynamikbereichserweiterung |
US9305761B2 (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2016-04-05 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Ion source for mass spectrometer and method of producing analyte ion stream |
JP2016537964A (ja) | 2013-10-09 | 2016-12-08 | ユニバーシティ オブ メリーランド,ボルチモア | 真菌を同定する方法 |
US20160341712A1 (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2016-11-24 | Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | System and method for analyzing tissue intra-operatively using mass spectrometry |
US9768004B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2017-09-19 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Systems, devices, and methods for connecting a chromatography system to a mass spectrometer |
GB2523873B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | Waters Technologies Corp | Systems, devices and methods for connecting a chromatography system to a mass spectrometer |
WO2015132579A1 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-11 | Micromass Uk Limited | Sample introduction system for spectrometers |
CN104062348A (zh) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-24 | 南昌大学第二附属医院 | 组织喷雾电离质谱直接分析肺癌组织样品的方法 |
US10186626B2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2019-01-22 | Forwarding Technology Ltd | Photon-effect transistor |
FR3026189B1 (fr) | 2014-09-22 | 2019-11-08 | Universite Des Sciences Et Technologies De Lille | Dispositif d'analyse moleculaire in vivo en temps reel |
US9558924B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2017-01-31 | Morpho Detection, Llc | Systems for separating ions and neutrals and methods of operating the same |
CN107530064B (zh) | 2015-03-06 | 2021-07-30 | 英国质谱公司 | 气态样品的改进电离 |
WO2016142696A1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Micromass Uk Limited | Ambient ionization mass spectrometry imaging platform for direct mapping from bulk tissue |
CN108700590B (zh) | 2015-03-06 | 2021-03-02 | 英国质谱公司 | 细胞群体分析 |
EP3671216A1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-06-24 | Micromass UK Limited | Imaging guided ambient ionisation mass spectrometry |
GB2552430B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2022-05-11 | Micromass Ltd | Collision surface for improved ionisation |
GB2552602B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-12-30 | Micromass Ltd | Desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of swabs |
EP3075321A1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-05 | Ryan, Maximillian Frederick | A system for generating data relating to a tissue core biopsy, and the use of the system to detect tissue abnormalities, in particular cancerous tissue, in a patient |
US11164733B2 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2021-11-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fabrication of mass spectrometry surface |
GB201601319D0 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-03-09 | Micromass Ltd | Methods for analysing electronic cigarette smoke |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201680025672.5A patent/CN107530064B/zh active Active
- 2016-03-07 US US15/555,758 patent/US11270876B2/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 KR KR1020177028157A patent/KR102017409B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-03-07 JP JP2017546844A patent/JP6753862B2/ja active Active
- 2016-03-07 WO PCT/GB2016/050612 patent/WO2016142683A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-03-07 EP EP16709546.2A patent/EP3266037B8/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 GB GB1715750.4A patent/GB2553937B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 CA CA2978165A patent/CA2978165A1/en active Pending
- 2016-03-07 EP EP22212644.3A patent/EP4174906A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107530064A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
EP3266037B1 (en) | 2023-01-11 |
GB201715750D0 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
CA2978165A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
WO2016142683A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
EP3266037B8 (en) | 2023-02-22 |
CN107530064B (zh) | 2021-07-30 |
US11270876B2 (en) | 2022-03-08 |
KR102017409B1 (ko) | 2019-10-21 |
KR20170130454A (ko) | 2017-11-28 |
EP4174906A1 (en) | 2023-05-03 |
GB2553937A (en) | 2018-03-21 |
JP2018512580A (ja) | 2018-05-17 |
EP3266037A1 (en) | 2018-01-10 |
US20180053644A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
GB2553937B (en) | 2022-06-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6753862B2 (ja) | 気体サンプルの改良されたイオン化 | |
US11094519B2 (en) | Collision surface for improved ionisation | |
US20220157589A1 (en) | Inlet instrumentation for ion analyser coupled to rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("reims") device | |
CA3234867A1 (en) | Improved ionisation of gaseous samples | |
EP3726562B1 (en) | Ambient ionization mass spectrometry imaging platform for direct mapping from bulk tissue | |
US11139156B2 (en) | In vivo endoscopic tissue identification tool |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171129 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190306 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190422 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20191225 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200128 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200414 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200804 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200820 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6753862 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |