JP6027032B2 - 多孔性材料の第二の材料による浸透方法及び関連設備 - Google Patents
多孔性材料の第二の材料による浸透方法及び関連設備 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6027032B2 JP6027032B2 JP2013558555A JP2013558555A JP6027032B2 JP 6027032 B2 JP6027032 B2 JP 6027032B2 JP 2013558555 A JP2013558555 A JP 2013558555A JP 2013558555 A JP2013558555 A JP 2013558555A JP 6027032 B2 JP6027032 B2 JP 6027032B2
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Classifications
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- C04B35/573—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide obtained by reaction sintering or recrystallisation
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
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- C04B35/74—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing shaped metallic materials
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
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- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/448—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials
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- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
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- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
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- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
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- F27B14/04—Crucible or pot furnaces adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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Description
第一の多孔性材料で作った部品及び第二の材料を収容するのに適し、第一の多孔性材料中に第二の材料を浸透させる温度及び圧力に耐えることが可能である坩堝を準備するステップ;
その坩堝を密閉し、その坩堝内側に、系の可能な断熱性を高めるのに適するように、及び、第一の材料中に浸透した第二の材料の可能な反応によって作り出される、可能な、必ずしもそうとは限らないが、系の発熱性を活用するのに適するように、例えば、必ずしもそうとは限らないが、断熱された室を作り出すカバーであり、且つ例えば、必ずしもそうとは限らないが、坩堝内部室に真空を発生させるようにガスの出口となるのに適したカバーを準備するステップ;
この第二の材料がまだ液体状態ではないとき、前記坩堝室内に、部品及び第二の材料を配置するステップ;
その後、そのカバーで坩堝を密閉するステップ;
第一の多孔性材料中に第二の材料を浸透させるのに適していない圧力において、前記第二の材料を、第一の多孔性材料で作った前記部品中に浸透させるのに適したものとするため、坩堝内に収容した第二の材料の部品の温度を、液化するのに適した所定の温度まで上昇させるステップ;
その後だけ、例えば、温度上昇のためにエネルギーを供給せず、しかしやはりさらなるエネルギー供給を行って、最初の圧力よりも低い所定圧力値まで圧力を低下させ、第一の多孔性材料で作った前記部品中への第二の材料の浸透を可能にするステップ
を含む。
第一の多孔性材料で作った、浸透される部品;
所定の温度範囲及び所定の浸透圧力範囲にある場合、前記第一の材料への浸透及び反応に適した第二の材料;
前記部品及び前記第二の材料を収容する坩堝室を有する坩堝;
坩堝を密閉し、前記内部室の範囲を定める坩堝カバー;
浸透温度で液体状態にある場合、第二の材料が浸透するのに適した浸透圧力まで少なくとも前記坩堝内部室の内側を減圧する、少なくとも1台の真空発生装置;
浸透圧力において液体状態にある場合、第二の材料の浸透に適した浸透温度まで温度を上昇させる炉;
前記部品及び前記第二の材料が、前記坩堝室に導入されるステーション;
真空発生装置が作動されない場合、前記炉に導入される前記坩堝の坩堝室の温度を上昇させ、及び真空発生装置が作動されるようになり、所定浸透圧力まで圧力を下げる場合、坩堝室の温度を保持し、又はできれば、必ずしもそうとは限らないが、温度を上昇させる、一実施形態においては加熱ステーションである、ステーション;
炉の温度を浸透温度まで調節し、又その後だけ、圧力を、浸透圧力に到達するまで低下させ調整する制御装置
を備える。
部品1及び第二の材料2を収容するのに適し、及び部品1中に第二の材料2を浸透させる温度及び圧力に耐えることが可能である坩堝4を準備するステップ;
坩堝を密閉して、坩堝の内部に室6を作り出すのに適した、坩堝4用のカバー5を準備するステップ;
この第二の材料がまだ液体状態ではないとき、前記坩堝室6内に、部品1及び第二の材料2を配置するステップ;
その後、カバー5で坩堝4を密閉するステップ
を含む。
第一の多孔性材料8で作った、前記浸透される部品1;
所定の温度範囲DTi及び所定の浸透圧力範囲Dtiにある場合、浸透に適した前記第二の材料2;
前記部品1及び前記第二の材料2を収容する坩堝室6を有する坩堝4;
坩堝を閉じ、前記内部室6の範囲を定める坩堝のカバー5;
浸透温度T2で液体状態にある場合、第二の材料2が浸透するのに適した浸透圧力p2まで減圧する、少なくとも1台の真空発生装置29;
浸透圧力p2において液体状態にある場合、第2の材料の浸透に適した浸透温度T2まで温度を上昇させる炉30
を備えている。
− 樹脂、例えばフェノール樹脂、黒鉛、例えば粉末形態におけるもの、及び炭素繊維フィラメントからなるフィラメント(長繊維)又は束(bundles)を含む任意のプリフォームを炭化するステップと、
− 得られた多孔性構造体を、ケイ素の浸透によって緻密化し、構造体マトリックス又は炭素(C)、ケイ素(Si)及び炭化ケイ素(SiC)を含むマトリックスを得るステップと
によって得られる全ての構造体を示すのに使用されるものとする。
− 制動バンド本体の複合セラミック構造体を作製するステップ;
− 上述の本体を機械的に仕上げて、制動面の表面層を除去し、有利に、必ずしもそうとは限らないが、平面且つ互いに平行な2つの相対する制動面を準備するステップを含む。
− 上述の制動面から、ケイ素に結合していない表面炭素を除去するステップと、
− 上述の制動面に、保護コーティングを堆積させるステップと、
− 上述の制動面を機械的に仕上げるステップと
が付加される。
− 保護コーティング層の厚さの低減;
− 所定の表面粗さ値;
− 制動面の平面性;
− 相対する制動面の間の平行性;
− 制動面の穴あけ加工。
− 少なくとも炭素繊維フィラメント10及び少なくとも1種の有機結合剤12を含む混合物の調製;
− 上述の混合物をモールド11内で成形して、成形体を得るステップ;
− 成形体を熱分解して、多孔性炭素構造体を得るステップ;
− 炭素構造体にケイ素を浸透させて、実質的に炭素、ケイ素及び炭化ケイ素に基づく、上述のセラミック複合構造体を得るステップであり、浸透に適さない圧力で予め温度を上げ、その後だけ圧力を下げ、浸透に適した圧力とする、上記において概説した方法による上記ステップ。
− フィラメント束40〜65重量%、好ましくは50〜60重量%、より一層好ましくは56重量%;
− 結合剤5〜45重量%、好ましくは35〜40重量%、より一層好ましくは37重量%;
− 添加剤0〜20重量%、好ましくは5〜15重量%、より一層好ましくは7重量%、例えば、SiC及び/又はSi及び/又は黒鉛及び/又は粉砕繊維などの粉末を使用する;
− 補強繊維0〜30重量%、好ましくは10〜20重量%。
i)前記モールドの輪郭に沿って前記混合物の第一の層を配置するステップ;
ii)前記混合物の第一の層の上に、亀裂の伝播を妨げるように、前記輪郭に沿って広がる前記複数の補強繊維を付加するステップ;
iii)前記複数の補強繊維を完全に覆うように、前記第一の層の上に前記混合物の第二の層を配置するステップ
により行われる。
以下は、本発明によるブレーキディスクの制動バンド複合構造体の製造方法の一実施形態による、複合材料の調製の一例である。
以下は、本発明によるブレーキディスクの制動バンド複合構造体の製造方法の一実施形態による、複合材料の調製の一例である。
***
− フィラメント束50〜80体積%;
− 結合剤5〜30体積%;
− 添加剤0.7〜23体積%;
− 補強繊維0〜30体積%。
以下は、ブレーキディスクの制動バンド複合構造体の製造方法の前述の実施形態による、複合材料の調製の一例である。
***
***
以下は、本発明によるブレーキディスクの制動バンド複合構造体の製造方法の前述の実施形態による、複合材料の調製の第一の例である。
以下は、本発明によるブレーキディスクの制動バンド複合構造体の製造方法の前述の実施形態による、複合材料の調製の第二の例である。
***
以下は、本発明によるブレーキディスクの制動バンド複合構造体の製造方法の上述の実施形態による、複合材料の調製の一例である。
*** * ***
2 第二の材料
3 化合物
4 坩堝
5 カバー
6 坩堝室
7 第二の材料を分離するのに適したガス
8 第一の材料
9
10 炭素繊維
11 モールド
12 結合剤−例えばフェノール樹脂
13 成形炉
14 熱分解炉
28 設備
29 圧力低下装置
30 炉
31 積載ステーション
32 密封ステーション
33 清浄化ステーション
34 真空発生装置に接続する開口部
35 加熱ステーション
36 不活性ガス注入ステーション
37 最終冷却ステーション
38 炉扉
39 部品取出しステーション
40 熱供給ステップ
41 発熱相
42 制御冷却ステーション
100 現況技術の浸透方向
101 ディスク
102 制動バンド
103 バンド本体
104 制動面
200 発熱方向
201 支持ベル
202 締め付け手段
300 制御装置
400 設備中に不活性ガスを導入する装置
500 液体
501 非液体例えば顆粒
T 温度
p 圧力
pa 周囲圧力
p1 坩堝を清浄化するための真空
pa1 浸透が起こり得ない圧力
Ta 周囲温度
T2 浸透温度
p2 浸透圧力
T3 第一の冷却温度
DTi 浸透温度範囲
Dpi 浸透圧力範囲
X−X 回転軸及び本体対称性
Claims (20)
- 第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った部品(1)を第二の材料(2)で処理する方法であって、この第二の材料が液体状態にあるとき、前記第二の材料(2)が、所定の温度範囲(DTi)及び所定の浸透圧力範囲(Dpi)にある場合に浸透に適している方法であり、
− 部品(1)及び第二の材料(2)を収容するのに適し、部品(1)中に第二の材料(2)を浸透させる温度及び圧力に耐えることが可能である坩堝(4)を準備するステップ;
− 坩堝の内部に室(6)を作り出す、坩堝(4)用のカバー(5)を準備するステップ;
− この第二の材料がまだ液体状態にないとき、前記坩堝室(6)内に、部品(1)及び第二の材料(2)を配置するステップ;
− その後、カバー(5)で坩堝(4)を密閉するステップ;
− 第一の多孔性材料中に第二の材料を浸透させるのに適していない圧力(pa又はpa1)及び温度範囲から、すなわち、本工程のために選択された最高温度でも浸透には適さない圧力で、第一の多孔性材料における前記部品(1)中に浸透させるのに適したものとするため前記第二の材料(2)を液化するのに適した所定の温度(T2)まで、坩堝内に収容した部品(1)及び第二の材料(2)の温度を上昇させ、前記所定の温度(T2)における浸透を避け、この温度において、第一の多孔性材料中に第二の材料を浸透させるのに適していない圧力を保持もするステップ;
− その後、少なくとも前記所定の温度(T2)を得た後、以前の圧力(pa又はpa1)よりも低い所定の圧力値(p2)まで、圧力を低下させ、第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った前記部品(1)中への第二の材料(2)の浸透を可能にするステップ
を含み、
前記第一の材料は多孔性炭素マトリックスで作られ、前記第二の材料(2)はケイ素である、上記方法。 - 前記第二の材料(2)が、前記多孔性材料に浸透した場合、前記第一の材料(8)との反応を決定するように選択され、及び/又は、前記第二の材料(2)が、前記第一の部品材料中に浸透している場合、部品(8)の第一の材料と反応して、少なくとも局所的に化合物(3)を生成することが可能であるように選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- − 坩堝を密封して、坩堝内部に、温度(T)及び圧力(P)を調節することが可能である室(6)を作り出すのに適した、及び/又は、ガスを抽出し、前記坩堝室(6)内に真空を発生させるのに適した、坩堝(4)用のカバー(5)を準備するさらなるステップ
が提供される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。 - 部品中に第二の材料を浸透させるのに適さない圧力で、第二の材料の部品の温度を上昇させるステップの前に、
部品及び第二の材料を予熱するステップ、部品及び前記材料を1600℃、及び100〜300ミリバール以上の圧力で予熱するステップ
が提供され、及び/又は、
第一の多孔性材料における前記部品(1)中に浸透させるのに適したものとするため前記第二の材料(2)を液化するのに適した所定の温度(T2)に到達した後、且つ、以前の圧力(pa又はpa1)よりも低い所定の圧力値(p2)まで、圧力を低下させ、第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った前記部品(1)中への第二の材料(2)の浸透を可能にするステップを開始した後、
前記温度をさらに上昇させるために、エネルギーがさらに供給され、
及び/又は、
第一の多孔性材料で作った前記部品(1)中に浸透させるのに適したものとするため前記第二の材料(2)を液化するのに適した所定の温度(T2)に到達した後、且つ、以前の圧力(pa又はpa1)よりも低い所定の圧力値(p2)まで、圧力を低下させ、第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った前記部品(1)中への第二の材料(2)の浸透を可能にするステップを開始した後、
前記温度を上昇させるためにエネルギーをさらに供給するステップが、回避される、請求項1から3までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 圧力を低下させて、第一の材料の多孔性マトリックス中への第二の材料の浸透を決定するステップの前に、且つ浸透に適さない圧力で温度を上げるステップの前に、
− 坩堝(4)から、本方法に影響し得る周囲領域に存在する可能性がある物質を脱気する狙いで、坩堝内部の室(6)の圧力(p)を、周囲圧力(pa)よりも低い所定の圧力値(p1)まで低下させるステップが提供され、並びに/又は、このステップが、浸透に適さない温度で、及び/若しくは、浸透に適さない圧力で提供される、請求項1から4までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 浸透させるのに適さない圧力で、温度を上げるステップの前に、アルゴン及び/又は窒素ガスを、坩堝の室中に導入するステップが提供される、請求項1から5までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 浸透させるのに適さない圧力で、温度を上げるステップの後、及び温度を上昇させるエネルギーを供給せずに、しかし浸透反応の発熱性を活用し、第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った前記部品(1)中に第二の材料(2)を浸透させるように、以前の圧力(pa又はpa1)よりも低い所定の圧力値(p2)まで圧力を下げる、及び/又は、温度を上げるステップの前に、カバーで坩堝を密閉し、それにより、第一の多孔性材料中における第二の材料の浸透反応の発熱性を活用することを可能とし、外部から誘発されない坩堝室内のさらなる温度上昇を可能とするステップが提供される、請求項1から6までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 浸透の後に、アルゴン及び/若しくは窒素ガス環境内で制御された冷却のステップが提供され、並びに/又は、前記冷却するステップが、この方法の間到達した最高温度から1000℃まで動く冷却勾配で提供される、請求項1から7までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 浸透ステップの後、所定の温度(T3)まで温度を下げ、それにより第一の材料中に浸透した第二の材料の凝固が生じるステップ、及び/若しくは、それにより、化合物3として第一の材料に少なくとも一部結合した、第二の材料の凝固が生じるステップが提供され、並びに/又は、前記温度低下のステップが、浸透されない場合前記第二の材料を部品から分離するのに適した不活性ガス7を、前記坩堝室6に注入するステップによって、少なくとも一部起こる、請求項1から8までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記浸透ステップが、坩堝基部に配置された第二の材料の液体を、前記部品を通して、及び/又は、前記部品のそれと同様の多孔性材料で作られたウイックを通して引き揚げる毛管現象によって起こる、請求項1から9までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 炭素の熱分解により得られた、繊維及び樹脂を含む混合物の熱分解から得られた多孔性炭素マトリックスで作られ、及び/又は、その場合前記樹脂が、熱分解及びモールドにおける成形の前に液体状態にあり、及び/又は前記樹脂が、熱分解及びモールドにおける成形の前に粉末の形態にある前記第一の材料が提供され、及び/又は、粉末樹脂に添加された炭素繊維を、80℃と180℃の間で変動できる温度で加熱して成形し、続いて900〜1200℃で熱分解するステップによって得られた前記第一の材料が提供される、請求項1から10までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 浸透させるのに適さない圧力で加熱するステップの前に、浸透が起こっていない坩堝室内において、圧力を下げて予熱するステップが提供され、並びに/又は、浸透させるのに適さない圧力で加熱するステップの前に、坩堝室環境から不純物を除去するように坩堝室内の圧力を下げるステップが、並びに/又は、その場合、圧力が、炉への坩堝の通過を促進するのに適した、且つ急速な、その後の浸透に適した真空の発生に適した圧力まで低下されて提供され、並びに/又は、本方法の種々のステップの間で、低い温度勾配及び/若しくは低い圧力勾配が提供され、
並びに/又は、
この請求項における、及び/若しくは請求項1から11までのいずれか一項における全てのステップが、同一のステーション及び/若しくは同一の炉内で行われる、請求項1から11までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った部品(1)を第二の材料(2)で処理する設備(28)であって、前記第一の材料は多孔性炭素マトリックスで作られ、前記第二の材料(2)はケイ素であり、この第二の材料が液体状態にある場合:
− 第一の多孔性材料(8)で作った、前記浸透される部品(1);
− 所定の温度範囲(DTi)及び所定の浸透圧力範囲(Dpi)にある場合、浸透に適している前記第二の材料(2);
− 前記部品(1)及び前記第二の材料(2)を収容する坩堝室(6)を有する坩堝(4);
− 前記坩堝を密閉し、前記内部室(6)の範囲を定める坩堝カバー(5);
− 所定の温度(T2)で液体状態にある場合、第二の材料(2)が浸透するのに適した浸透圧力(p2)まで圧力を下げる、少なくとも1台の真空発生装置(29);
− 浸透圧力(p2)で液体状態にある場合、第二の材料(2)の浸透に適した所定の温度(T2)まで温度を上昇させる炉(30);
− 前記部品(1)及び前記第二の材料(2)が、前記坩堝室(6)に導入されるステーション(31);
− 圧力を浸透圧力にするため真空発生装置(34)が作動されない場合、前記坩堝(4)が前記炉(30)に導入され、坩堝室(6)の温度が上昇し、及び真空発生装置(34)が作動されるようになり、所定浸透圧力(p2)まで圧力を低下させる場合、坩堝室(6)の温度を保持し、及び/又は、さらに上昇させる加熱ステーション(35);
− 所定の温度(T2)まで炉の温度を調節し、且つ同時に、この所定の温度(T2)でも浸透に適さない圧力に調整し、且つ所定の温度(T2)に到達した後だけ、圧力を調整し、浸透に適した圧力(p2)に到達するまで圧力を低下させる制御装置
を備える上記設備。 - 前記坩堝が、坩堝室(6)を、真空発生装置(29)と直接若しくは間接に流体接続するために接続する、少なくとも1か所の開口部(34)を有する、請求項13に記載の設備。
- 前記坩堝内部室が、カバー5によって密閉され、それにより、第二の材料と第一の材料との間の反応の発熱性を活用することが可能になり、外部から誘発されない前記部品及び/又は前記室内のさらなる温度上昇を可能にする、請求項13又は14に記載の設備。
- 前記坩堝(4)が前記坩堝カバー(5)によって密閉される密閉ステーション(32)が、及び/若しくは、少なくとも1台の真空発生装置(29)に接続されて、少なくとも坩堝室内の圧力を、浸透工程に適しないガスから坩堝室を浄化するのに適した圧力まで持って行く清浄化ステーション(33)が提供され、並びに/又は、前記炉が、炉室内に、及び/若しくは少なくとも坩堝室内に真空を発生させるのに適した設備を設置している、請求項13から15までのいずれか一項に記載の設備。
- 不活性ガス(7)を前記坩堝室(6)に注入する注入装置(400)が提供され、及び/又は、前記装置(400)が、部品(1)中に浸透されない第二の材料(2)を、前記部品から、又坩堝(4)から分離するのに適した不活性ガスを注入するのに適している、請求項13から16までのいずれか一項に記載の設備。
- 坩堝室(6)の温度が、所定の温度低下ルールにより低下される冷却ステーション(37)が提供され、及び/又は、制御された冷却ステーションが提供され、及び/又は、さらなる最終冷却ステーションが提供される、請求項13から17までのいずれか一項に記載の設備。
- 加熱ステーション及び/又は炉の境界を定める扉が、炉室の圧力を下げる際に炉内の空気濾過密封を促進するように、炉室の外側に配置される、請求項13から18までのいずれか一項に記載の設備。
- 前記工程の第一の部分が、前記工程について選択される最高温度でも浸透には適さない圧力で、等圧の形で温度を上げるステップとして行われ、及び/又は、このステップでは、材料が受ける温度及び圧力条件が、常に浸透に適さない条件内に留まり、及び/又は、前記工程の第一のステップでは、材料の浄化及び脱気のため真空サイクルが存在でき、及び/又は、第一のステップにおいて、温度を上げ、同時に濾過が起こるのを防ぐように圧力も上昇させ、及び/又は、所定の温度(T2)に到達した後、等温の形で圧力を低下させて、第一の材料中への第二の材料の浸透に適した圧力及び温度領域に入り、及び/又は、所定の温度(T2)に到達した後、圧力を低下させ、且つ同時に、発熱反応のため温度が変動し、圧力を低下させ、温度が同時に修正され、及び/又は、第二のステップにおいて、温度を、所定の温度(T2)を超えて上昇させる間に、圧力を突然低下させ、及び/又は、所定の温度(T2)に到達した後、圧力を低下させ、温度を同時に上昇若しくは低下させて、発熱反応を緩和する特定の効果を得る、請求項1から12までのいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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EP2046700B1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2019-09-11 | Freni Brembo S.p.A. | Braking band composite structure |
DE102007044783A1 (de) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-04-09 | Audi Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Silicierung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Werkstoffen |
IT1394098B1 (it) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-05-25 | Brembo Ceramic Brake Systems Spa | Forno ad induzione e processo di infiltrazione |
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