JP5943248B2 - ポリカーボネート多層構造の製造方法 - Google Patents
ポリカーボネート多層構造の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5943248B2 JP5943248B2 JP2010530271A JP2010530271A JP5943248B2 JP 5943248 B2 JP5943248 B2 JP 5943248B2 JP 2010530271 A JP2010530271 A JP 2010530271A JP 2010530271 A JP2010530271 A JP 2010530271A JP 5943248 B2 JP5943248 B2 JP 5943248B2
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- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrachlorobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940114055 beta-resorcylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012709 brilliant black BN Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- FDJUMMKAFUMWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro carbonochloridate Chemical class ClOC(Cl)=O FDJUMMKAFUMWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003510 tertiary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
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- C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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Description
HO−Z−OH (Ib)
分子量を調整するためには、特に、少量の式(Ic)
更に適切な色素は、文献、Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry,Electronic Release 2007,Wiley Verlagの「インクジェットインクにおいて用いられる着色剤」の章に開示されている。十分に溶解性の色素は、マトリクス又は印刷層のバインダーにおける最も有利な一体化をもたらすであろう。色素は、色素として又は顔料として又はペーストとして直接に、若しくは色素及び顔料の混合物を追加のバインダーと一緒に加えることができる。この追加のバインダーは本発明のバインダーとは異なる(例えば、ポリエステルであってもよい)が、本発明により用いられる調製品の追加成分と化学的に相溶性であるべきである。色素として、このようなペーストを用いる場合、成分Bの量は、ペーストの他の成分を含まない色素を意味する。次いで、ペーストのこれらの他の成分は、成分Eの下で包含されるべきである。いわゆる着色顔料、シアン−マゼンタ−イエロー及び好ましくはブラック(スート(soot−))をカラースケールで用いる場合、フルカラーの画像が可能である。
実施例1,1:第一のポリカーボネート誘導体の製造
205.7g(0.90モル)のビスフェノールA(2,2−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロパン)、30.7g(0.10モル)の1,1−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン、336.6g(6モル)のKOH及び2,700gの水を、撹拌しながら、不活性ガス雰囲気で溶解した。次いで、1.88gのフェノールの2,500mLの塩化メチレン中の溶液を加えた。十分に撹拌した溶液中に、pH13〜14、21〜25℃で、198g(2モル)のホスゲンを導入した。次いで、1mLのエチルピペリジンを加え、更に45分間撹拌した。ビスフェノールを含まない水相を分離し、リン酸で酸性化した後、有機層を水を用いて中性に洗浄し、溶媒から解放した。
実施例1と同様の方法で、181.4g(0.79モル)のビスフェノールA及び63.7g(0.21モル)の1,1−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサンを反応させ、ポリカーボネート誘導体を得た。
実施例1と同様の方法で、149.0g(0.65モル)のビスフェノールA(2,2−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロパン)及び107.9g(0.35モル)の1,1−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサンを反応させ、ポリカーボネート誘導体を得た。
実施例1と同様の方法で、91.6g(0.40モル)のビスフェノールA及び185.9g(0.60モル)の1,1−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサンを反応させ、ポリカーボネート誘導体を得た。
実施例1と同様の方法で、44.2g(0.19モル)のビスフェノールA及び250.4g(0.81モル)の1,1−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサンを反応させ、ポリカーボネート誘導体を得た。
液状調製品は、実施例1.3からのポリカーボネート誘導体 17.5重量部、及び表Iの溶媒混合物 82.5重量部から製造した。
50mLのねじ山つきのガラス製の口径の大きいびん中で、実施例2のポリカーボネート溶液 4g及び実施例2の溶媒混合物 30gを、磁気撹拌棒を用いて均質化した。室温で1.67mPa・sの溶液粘度を有する、無色で低粘度の溶液が得られた。
実施例3と同様の方法で、実施例2のポリカーボネート溶液 10g及び実施例2の溶媒混合物32.5gを、磁気撹拌棒を用いて均質化した(4% PC溶液)。20℃で5.02mPa・sの溶液粘度を有する、無色で低粘度の溶液が得られた。ここでも、このインクのみで実施例7の試験印刷において用いるのに役立つので、顔料又は色素の追加は行わなかった。
実施例4に従い、ポリカーボネート溶液を調製し、約2%のピグメントブラック28と更に反応させた。インクが得られ、これを用いて白黒の画像をポリカーボネートフィルム上に印刷し、実施例8について参照する。
実施例3の溶液を、ろ過によりプリンターカートリッジ内に移し、種々の印刷パラメータを変化させながら、インクジェットプリンタFUJIFILM−Dimatrix DMP2800を用いて印刷した。用いたプリンタは、液滴の形成が圧電印刷ヘッドによりなされる、いわゆるドロップオンデマンドシステムである。DMP2800は、ストロボ画像記録システムを有しており、これを用いて、液滴形成及び液滴の経路を調べることができる。印刷物は、100℃で30分間乾燥した。表1に示すように、基剤に依存し、種々の滴径を得ることができる。
実施例4のインクをガラス基剤上に印刷した。いわゆる液滴の間隔(ピッチ、図1も参照されたい)は10〜45μmで変化した。印刷物を、再度100℃で30分間乾燥した。層厚みの測定を表面形状測定装置(Dektak 6M;12.5μm Stylus)を用いて測定し(計算上のステップ高=ASH)、結果を表2に示す。
実施例5のインクを用いて、ヒトの肖像写真をMakrofol(登録商標)4−4上に印刷した。このようにして得られた肖像写真を、>180℃の温度、>5バールの圧力及び>10分の時間で透明なMakrofol(登録商標)6−2フィルムに積層し、約800μm厚の構造体を作成した。個々のピクセルのエッジ解像力を評価するために、積層の前後に光学顕微鏡試験を実施した。結果を図2に示す。図2の上部に着色された印字画像(トップ)が、その下に同じであるが白黒に変換した後の印字画像が示される。左側に、積層前に本発明により作成したインクジェット印刷層の詳細な肖像を示す。右側に、積層後の同様の詳細な肖像を示す。ピクセルパターンは、積層後でも、ほぼ同じ解像度を維持することが示される。水平の線は、印刷ヘッドの個々のインクジェットノズルの重複する部分に起因し、従って、本発明インクによりなされたことではない。
Claims (26)
- A)0.1〜20重量%の、シクロアルカンの環上の一つの炭素に2つのヒドロキシフェニル基が結合しているビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロアルカンをベースとするポリカーボネート誘導体を含む結合剤、
B)30〜99.99重量%の溶媒又は溶媒混合物、
C)乾燥質量を基準にして10重量%以下の色素又は色素混合物、
D)0〜10重量%の機能材料又は機能材料の混合物、
E)0〜30重量%の添加剤及び/又は補助物質若しくはこのような物質の混合物を含み、
成分A)〜E)の相対量が常に合計100重量%である調製品であって、
前記ポリカーボネート誘導体が、少なくとも10,000の平均分子量(重量平均)を有し、かつ、
式(I)
mは4又は5であり、
R 3 及びR 4 は各Xについて個々に選択され、独立して水素又はC 1 −C 6 アルキルを表わし、
Xは炭素であり、
nは20を超える整数であり、
ただし、1〜2個の原子Xにおいて、R 3 及びR 4 が両方ともアルキルであって、ジフェニル置換されたC原子(C1)に対するアルファ位におけるX原子がジアルキル置換されていない官能性カーボネート構造単位を含む、
調整品の、インクジェット印刷色素としての使用。 - R3及びR4が両方ともメチルである、請求項1記載の使用。
- C1に対するベータ位におけるX原子がアルキルで二置換されている、請求項1または2記載の使用。
- ポリカーボネート誘導体が、
4,4’−(3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン−1,1−ジイル)ジフェノール、
4,4’−(3,3−ジメチルシクロヘキサン−1,1−ジイル)ジフェノール、又は
4,4’−(2,4,4−トリメチルシクロペンタン−1,1−ジイル)ジフェノール
をベースとする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の使用。 - 成分B)がハロゲンを含まない、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の使用。
- 成分B)が、液状の脂肪族、脂環式、及び/又は芳香族炭化水素、液状の有機エステル及び/又はこれらの物質の混合物からなる、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の使用。
- 炭化水素及び/又は有機エステルが、「メシチレン、1,2,4−トリメチルベンゼン、クメン、ソルベントナフサ、トルエン、キシレン、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸、酢酸メトキシプロピル、エチル−3−エトキシプロピオネート」からなる群から選択される、請求項6記載の使用。
- 成分B)が、
L1)0〜10重量%のメシチレン、
L2)10〜50重量%の1−メトキシ−2−プロパノールアセテート、
L3)0〜20重量%の1,2,4−トリメチルベンゼン、
L4)10〜50重量%のエチル−3−エトキシプロピオネート、
L5)0〜10重量%のクメン、及び
L6)0〜80重量%のソルベントナフサからなり、成分L1)〜L6)の相対量が常に合計100重量%である、請求項7記載の使用。 - 調製品が
A)0.1〜10重量%の、シクロアルカンの環上の一つの炭素に2つのヒドロキシフェニル基が結合しているビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロアルカンをベースとするポリカーボネート誘導体を含む結合剤、
B)40〜99.9重量%の有機溶媒又は溶媒混合物、
C)0.1〜6重量%の色素又は色素混合物、
D)0.001〜6重量%の機能材料又は機能材料の混合物、
E)0.1〜30重量%の添加剤及び/又は補助物質、若しくはこのような物質の混合物を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載の使用。 - 下記工程を含む、少なくとも1層の第一のポリマー層、場合により第二のポリマー層を有し、それぞれがビスフェノールAをベースとするポリカーボネートポリマーから製造され、第一のポリマー層上にインクジェット印刷層が配置される構造体の製造方法:
a)第一のポリマー層の少なくとも一部の領域に、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の調製品からのインクジェット印刷層を塗布する工程、
b)場合により、前記インクジェット印刷層を乾燥する工程、
c)場合により工程a)又は工程b)の後に、第一のポリマー層上に第二のポリマー層を配置し、インクジェット印刷層を覆い、第一のポリマー層及び第二のポリマー層を、圧力をかけて、120℃〜230℃の温度で所定時間、お互いに積層する工程。 - 工程c)における温度が140℃〜200℃の範囲である、請求項10記載の方法。
- 第一のポリカーボネート層及び第二のポリカーボネート層が、145℃を超えるガラス温度Tgを有する、請求項10又は11記載の方法。
- 第一のポリカーボネート層の厚み及び第二のポリカーボネート層の厚みが1,000μm以下である、請求項10〜12のいずれか1項記載の方法。
- インクジェット印刷層のポリカーボネート層の主な面に対して直角方向に測定した厚みが、0.01〜10μmである、請求項10〜13のいずれか1項記載の方法。
- 請求項10〜14のいずれか1項記載の方法により得られる構造体。
- 少なくとも1層の第一のポリカーボネート層と、第一のポリカーボネート層上に配置された請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の調製品からのインクジェット印刷層とを含み、場合により、印刷層上に第二のポリカーボネート層が配置されている構造体。
- 構造体の製造の、場合により同時、前又は後に、第一のポリカーボネート層及び/又は第二のポリカーボネート層を、少なくとも1層の追加の層、キャリア層と、直接又は間接的に積み重ねて連結する、安全及び/又は重要な書類を製造するための、請求項10〜14のいずれか1項記載の方法の使用。
- 請求項17により得られる、安全及び/又は重要な書類。
- 請求項15又は16記載の構造体を含む、安全及び/又は重要な書類。
- 少なくとも1層のポリマー層と、ポリマー材料から射出成型された部分とを有する構造体であって、ポリマー層と射出成型された部分との間にインクジェット印刷層が配置されている構造体の製造方法であって、下記工程を含む方法。
a)ポリマー層の少なくとも一部の領域に、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の調製品からのインクジェット印刷層を塗布する工程、
b)場合により、インクジェット印刷層を乾燥する工程、
c)工程a)又は工程b)の後に、ポリマー層を射出成型金型内に配置し、インクジェット印刷層を内側に向かって設置する工程、
d)少なくとも60℃の温度で、射出成型金型内にポリマー材料を注入する工程、及び
e)工程d)の温度より少なくとも20℃低い温度まで冷却した後、射出成型金型から構造体を取り出す工程。 - 工程d)における温度が80℃〜200℃の範囲であり、及び/又は工程e)における温度が工程d)における温度より少なくとも40℃低い、請求項20記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマー層が、145℃を超えるガラス温度Tgを有するポリカーボネート層である、請求項20又は21記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマー層の厚みが、10〜1,000μmの範囲であり、前記ポリマー層がポリカーボネート層である、請求項20〜22のいずれか1項記載の方法。
- インクジェット印刷層のポリマー層の主な面に対して直角方向に測定した厚みが、0.01〜10μmであり、前記ポリマー層がポリカーボネート層である、請求項20〜23のいずれか1項記載の方法。
- 請求項20〜24のいずれか1項記載の方法により得られる構造体。
- 少なくとも1層のポリカーボネート層と、射出成型部分と、ポリカーボネート層と射出成型部分との間に配列された請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の調製品からのインクジェット印刷層とを含む構造体。
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- 2007-10-31 DE DE102007052947A patent/DE102007052947A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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- 2008-10-29 CN CN200880113758.9A patent/CN101842448B/zh active Active
- 2008-10-29 PT PT08845973T patent/PT2205686E/pt unknown
- 2008-10-29 ES ES08845973T patent/ES2360657T3/es active Active
- 2008-10-29 JP JP2010530271A patent/JP5943248B2/ja active Active
- 2008-10-29 PL PL08845973T patent/PL2205686T3/pl unknown
- 2008-10-29 AT AT08845973T patent/ATE502091T1/de active
- 2008-10-29 WO PCT/DE2008/001751 patent/WO2009056110A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-10-29 CA CA2703722A patent/CA2703722C/en active Active
- 2008-10-29 EP EP08845973A patent/EP2205686B1/de active Active
- 2008-10-29 DE DE502008002911T patent/DE502008002911D1/de active Active
- 2008-10-29 KR KR1020107007629A patent/KR101583095B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-10-29 MY MYPI20101907 patent/MY150557A/en unknown
- 2008-10-29 US US12/740,523 patent/US20100301595A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-10-29 BR BRPI0818838-6A patent/BRPI0818838B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2008-10-29 RU RU2010121974/04A patent/RU2497858C2/ru active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101583095B1 (ko) | 2016-01-07 |
ES2360657T3 (es) | 2011-06-08 |
PT2205686E (pt) | 2011-04-19 |
RU2010121974A (ru) | 2011-12-10 |
TW200940663A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
PL2205686T3 (pl) | 2011-10-31 |
WO2009056110A1 (de) | 2009-05-07 |
CN101842448A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
TWI553064B (zh) | 2016-10-11 |
BRPI0818838B1 (pt) | 2020-11-10 |
BRPI0818838A2 (pt) | 2015-04-22 |
CN101842448B (zh) | 2014-08-27 |
EP2205686A1 (de) | 2010-07-14 |
DE502008002911D1 (de) | 2011-04-28 |
CA2703722C (en) | 2015-05-05 |
RU2497858C2 (ru) | 2013-11-10 |
DE102007052947A1 (de) | 2009-05-07 |
US20100301595A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
JP2011503249A (ja) | 2011-01-27 |
KR20100093027A (ko) | 2010-08-24 |
US20160129679A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
MY150557A (en) | 2014-01-30 |
JP2014224259A (ja) | 2014-12-04 |
JP6098895B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 |
US10377116B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
CA2703722A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
EP2205686B1 (de) | 2011-03-16 |
ATE502091T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
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