JP5718462B2 - 強化不織布 - Google Patents
強化不織布 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5718462B2 JP5718462B2 JP2013522272A JP2013522272A JP5718462B2 JP 5718462 B2 JP5718462 B2 JP 5718462B2 JP 2013522272 A JP2013522272 A JP 2013522272A JP 2013522272 A JP2013522272 A JP 2013522272A JP 5718462 B2 JP5718462 B2 JP 5718462B2
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- reinforcing grid
- fabric structure
- flat fabric
- braces
- flat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B32B2605/08—Cars
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
- Y10T428/23964—U-, V-, or W-shaped or continuous strand, filamentary material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23993—Composition of pile or adhesive
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
Description
‐ 平坦な布構造体が40から140g/m2の単位面積当たりの重量を示し、
‐ パイル層が主に炭素繊維で構成されていて、
‐ 平坦な布構造体内の炭素繊維が単位面積当たりの重量の60から97%を占め、
‐ 強化グリッドが、2.5から12.5g/m2の単位面積当たりの比例重量を示し、且つ、
‐ 平坦な布構造体が固められていることを特徴としている。
a)所望の単位面積当たりの重量を有するパイル層(2)を形成するステップと、
b)必要に応じて追加のパイル層(2)を形成して、ステップa)において形成されたパイル層に適用するステップと、
c)ステップa)において形成されたパイル層に、又は必要に応じて、ステップa)及びb)で形成されたパイル層の積層体に強化グリッド(3)を提供するステップと、
d)ステップc)において形成された強化グリッド(3)の上に少なくとも一つの追加のパイル層(2)を適用するステップと、
e)ステップa)からd)において積層されたプライを例えばニードリングによって固めるステップと、
f)ステップe)において形成された平坦構造(1)を例えばローラーでまとめるステップとを含む。
a)強化グリッド(3)の上に少なくとも一つのパイル層(2)を適用するステップと、
b)ステップa)において積層されたプライを例えばニードリングによって固めるステップと、
c)ステップb)において形成された平坦構造(1)を例えばローラーでまとめるステップとを含む。
2 パイル層
3 強化グリッド
20 繊維
30 ブレース
Claims (14)
- 平坦な布構造体(1)を含む部品であって、
前記平坦な布構造体(1)が、強化グリッド(3)と、前記強化グリッド(3)の少なくとも一つの表面の上に平坦に配置された少なくとも一つのパイル層(2)とを含み、
前記平坦な布構造体(1)が40から140g/m2の単位面積当たりの重量を有し、
前記パイル層(2)が主に炭素繊維で構成されていて、
前記平坦な布構造体(1)内の炭素繊維が単位面積当たりの重量の60から97%を占め、
前記強化グリッド(3)が2.5から12.5g/m2の単位面積当たりの比例的重量を有し、
前記平坦な布構造体(1)が固められていて、
前記平坦な布構造体(1)がポリマーマトリクスで含浸されていることを特徴とする部品。 - 前記平坦な布構造体(1)が80から110g/m2の単位面積当たりの重量を有し、
前記平坦な布構造体(1)内の炭素繊維が単位面積当たりの重量の65から84%を占め、
前記強化グリッド(3)が3から10g/m2の単位面積当たりの比例的重量を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の部品。 - 前記強化グリッド(3)が前記平坦な布構造体(1)の外側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッド(3)が二つの連続するパイル層の間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッド(3)の材料がポリエステル及び/又はガラスを含むことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッドのブレース(30)が120から350dtexの太さを有することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッド(3)の交差点が結合剤を有することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッド(3)がスクリムとして構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッド(3)が、一組の特定の方向に平行な長手方向ブレース(4a)と、前記長手方向ブレース(4a)に対して対角の二組の平行な対角ブレース(4b、4c)とを有し、前記平行な対角ブレースの一方(4b)が前記平行な長手方向ブレース(4a)に対して45°以上で90°以下の角度に配置されていて、前記平行な対角ブレースの他方(4c)が前記平行な長手方向ブレース(4a)に対して−45°以下で−90°以上の角度に配置されていて、前記平行な長手方向ブレース(4a)に対する両方の組の前記平行な対角ブレース(4b、4c)の角度がそれぞれ数値的に等しいことを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 前記長手方向ブレース(4a)が互いに5から20mmの間隔とされていて、前記対角ブレース(4b、4c)が互いに7から50mmの間隔とされていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の部品。
- 前記強化グリッド(3)がチェッカーボード構造を有することを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 平行なブレース(5a)が互いに10から50mmの間隔とされていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の部品。
- 前記パイル層(2)が主にステープルファイバーで構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の部品。
- 自動車部品を製造するための請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の部品の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (21)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102010043345.4 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043300.4 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043349 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043345 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043300 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043346.2 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043347 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043347.0 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043349.7 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102010043346 | 2010-11-03 | ||
DE102011077879 | 2011-06-21 | ||
DE102011077880.2 | 2011-06-21 | ||
DE102011077879.9 | 2011-06-21 | ||
DE102011077881.0 | 2011-06-21 | ||
DE102011077881 | 2011-06-21 | ||
DE102011077880 | 2011-06-21 | ||
DE102011078741.0 | 2011-07-06 | ||
DE102011078741 | 2011-07-06 | ||
DE102011078739 | 2011-07-06 | ||
DE102011078739.9 | 2011-07-06 | ||
PCT/EP2011/069313 WO2012059538A1 (de) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Verstärkter vliesstoff |
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JP2013540902A JP2013540902A (ja) | 2013-11-07 |
JP5718462B2 true JP5718462B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
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JP2013521169A Expired - Fee Related JP5728577B2 (ja) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | 湾曲した束を有するパイル層 |
JP2013523646A Expired - Fee Related JP5745052B2 (ja) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | 炭素繊維含有束を備えたパイル層 |
JP2013522272A Expired - Fee Related JP5718462B2 (ja) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | 強化不織布 |
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JP2013523646A Expired - Fee Related JP5745052B2 (ja) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | 炭素繊維含有束を備えたパイル層 |
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EP (3) | EP2635733A1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP5728577B2 (ja) |
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CN (3) | CN103025942B (ja) |
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CA (3) | CA2802301C (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2544991T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1181433A1 (ja) |
MX (3) | MX336749B (ja) |
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ITRM20110520A1 (it) * | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-05 | Agenzia Naz Per Le Nuove Tecn Ologie L Ener | Metodo per la realizzazione di filati di fibre di carbonio di riciclo. |
CN103930473B (zh) * | 2011-11-16 | 2017-08-22 | 东丽株式会社 | 纤维强化复合材料以及纤维强化复合材料的制造方法 |
EP2636783A1 (de) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-11 | Quadrant Plastic Composites AG | Flächiger Verbundwerkstoff |
ITRM20120118A1 (it) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-09-27 | Agenzia Naz Per Le Nuove Tecn Ologie L Ener | Metodo per la realizzazione di feltri da fibre di carbonio di riciclo. |
GB201215855D0 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-10-24 | Univ Ulster | Carbon fibre composites |
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