JP5593250B2 - 光電変換装置 - Google Patents
光電変換装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5593250B2 JP5593250B2 JP2011025634A JP2011025634A JP5593250B2 JP 5593250 B2 JP5593250 B2 JP 5593250B2 JP 2011025634 A JP2011025634 A JP 2011025634A JP 2011025634 A JP2011025634 A JP 2011025634A JP 5593250 B2 JP5593250 B2 JP 5593250B2
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- semiconductor layer
- silicon
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 221
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 131
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- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1804—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L31/182—Special manufacturing methods for polycrystalline Si, e.g. Si ribbon, poly Si ingots, thin films of polycrystalline Si
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- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
- H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
- H01L31/028—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping material or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
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- H01L31/0445—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including thin film solar cells, e.g. single thin film a-Si, CIS or CdTe solar cells
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- H01L31/0445—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including thin film solar cells, e.g. single thin film a-Si, CIS or CdTe solar cells
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- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/075—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PIN type, e.g. amorphous silicon PIN solar cells
- H01L31/077—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PIN type, e.g. amorphous silicon PIN solar cells the devices comprising monocrystalline or polycrystalline materials
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- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
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- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
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Description
本実施の形態では、本発明の一態様である光電変換装置の構造、及びその作製方法について説明する。
本実施の形態では、光電変換装置の作製工程の一部が実施の形態1とは異なる例について説明する。本実施の形態では、触媒材料を含んで結晶化された第2の半導体層の第1の領域150aに対してゲッタリング処理を行い、膜中に偏析した触媒材料を取り除く工程を行う例を説明する。なお、実施の形態1の様にゲッタリング処理を行わなくても光電変換装置を形成することは可能であるが、ゲッタリング処理を行うことで第2の半導体層の第1の領域150aに含まれる触媒材料を低減することができる。従って、ショートやリーク等の不良が起こる確率をより低減することができる。
本実施の形態では、実施の形態1または実施の形態2で説明した光電変換装置の構造とは異なる多接合型の光電変換装置及びその作製方法について説明する。
120 透光性導電膜
121 分離溝
130 触媒材料
140 半導体層
150 非晶質半導体層
150a 第1の領域
150b 第2の領域
151 分離溝
160 半導体層
180 導電体層
181 分離溝
210 PSG
220 シリコン膜
230 注入層
240 シリコン膜
300 基板
310 ボトムセル
320 導電体層
340 半導体層
350a 第1の領域
350b 第2の領域
360 半導体層
380 透光性導電膜
381 分離溝
400 中間層
510 トップセル
511 分離溝
540 半導体層
550 半導体層
560 半導体層
Claims (2)
- 基板上の一導電型を示す第1のシリコン半導体層と、
前記第1のシリコン半導体層上の第2のシリコン半導体層と、
前記第2のシリコン半導体層上の、前記一導電型とは逆の導電型を示す第3のシリコン半導体層と、を有し、
前記第2のシリコン半導体層の面方向の端部近傍を除く領域は、シリコンの結晶化を促進する触媒材料を用いて結晶化させた結晶質領域を有し、
前記第2のシリコン半導体層の面方向の端部近傍は、非晶質領域を有することを特徴とする光電変換装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記シリコンの結晶化を促進する触媒材料は、Fe、Co、Ni、Ru、Rh、Pd、Os、Ir、Pt、Cu、Auから選ばれた一種または複数種類の元素であることを特徴とする光電変換装置。
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JP2011025634A JP5593250B2 (ja) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-02-09 | 光電変換装置 |
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JP2011187948A JP2011187948A (ja) | 2011-09-22 |
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JP5753445B2 (ja) | 2010-06-18 | 2015-07-22 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 光電変換装置 |
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