JP4893880B2 - 固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4893880B2 JP4893880B2 JP2004361572A JP2004361572A JP4893880B2 JP 4893880 B2 JP4893880 B2 JP 4893880B2 JP 2004361572 A JP2004361572 A JP 2004361572A JP 2004361572 A JP2004361572 A JP 2004361572A JP 4893880 B2 JP4893880 B2 JP 4893880B2
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- glass
- fuel cell
- solid oxide
- sealing material
- oxide fuel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/028—Sealing means characterised by their material
- H01M8/0282—Inorganic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
- C03C14/002—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix the non-glass component being in the form of fibres, filaments, yarns, felts or woven material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/24—Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H43/00—Time or time-programme switches providing a choice of time-intervals for executing one or more switching actions and automatically terminating their operations after the programme is completed
- H01H43/24—Time or time-programme switches providing a choice of time-intervals for executing one or more switching actions and automatically terminating their operations after the programme is completed with timing of actuation of contacts due to a non-rotatable moving part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/003—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured only to wires or cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- ガラス相のマトリックスからなる固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材において、
BaO、Al2O3、SiO2、CaO、TiO2、ZrO2、MgO、La2O3及びB2O3の中から選択された成分からなるガラス粉末と、
セラミック繊維状粒子とが
25:75〜75:25の嵩比で混合されて、
前記セラミック繊維状粒子が配向性を有し、均一に分散されたことを特徴とする固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材。 - 前記セラミック繊維状粒子は、横縦比が10〜200の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材。
- 前記セラミック繊維状粒子は、アルミナ、アルミナ−シリカガラス、ムライト及びジルコニアの中から選択されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材。
- 前記固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材に、さらにムライト、アルミナ及びジルコニアの中から選ばれた1種以上の充填材が前記密封材全体の5〜30重量%含有されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材。
- 固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材の製造方法であって、
BaO、Al2O3、SiO2、CaO、TiO2、ZrO2、MgO、La2O3及びB2O3の中から選択された成分からなるガラス粉末と、セラミック繊維状粒子と、結合剤を含む有機物とを非水系溶媒中に混合ミリングしてスラリーを製造する第1の段階、
前記第1の段階で製造されたスラリーをエチレングリコール、水またはこれらの混合物の中に分散させ、攪拌して顆粒を生成させる第2の段階、及び
前記第2の段階で生成された顆粒を10〜1500kg/cm2の範囲の圧力と、25〜200℃範囲の温度で加圧成型した後、所望のパターンで製造する第3の段階、
を含むことを特徴とする固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材の製造方法。 - 前記非水系溶媒は、メチルアルコール、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、ブチルアルコール、トルエンおよびアセトンの中から選択された一種、または二種以上の混合物であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材の製造方法。
- 前記ガラス粉末と前記セラミック繊維状粒子とから構成された前記顆粒の気孔率が50〜95%の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040000278A KR100590968B1 (ko) | 2004-01-05 | 2004-01-05 | 고체산화물 연료전지용 유리/세라믹 섬유 밀봉재와 이의제조방법 |
KR2004-000278 | 2004-01-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005197242A JP2005197242A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
JP4893880B2 true JP4893880B2 (ja) | 2012-03-07 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004361572A Expired - Fee Related JP4893880B2 (ja) | 2004-01-05 | 2004-12-14 | 固体酸化物燃料電池用密封材及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050147866A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4893880B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100590968B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1330016C (ja) |
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JP7064077B1 (ja) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-05-10 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 電気化学反応セル用シール材、電気化学反応セルカートリッジ、及び、電気化学反応セル用シール材の製造方法 |
CN114235649B (zh) * | 2021-12-20 | 2024-07-19 | 珠海真理光学仪器有限公司 | 基于激光粒度仪的颗粒径厚比测量方法、装置及存储介质 |
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US4738902A (en) * | 1983-01-18 | 1988-04-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Gas turbine engine and composite parts |
JPS61158852A (ja) * | 1984-12-31 | 1986-07-18 | 石川ガスケツト株式会社 | 非繊維系ガスケツト材料 |
US5154987A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-10-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Highly conductive electrolyte composites containing glass and ceramic, and method of manufacture |
JPH0582145A (ja) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-04-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池用シール材 |
JPH0757748A (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-03-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 高温用ガスケット材とその製造法 |
US5453331A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1995-09-26 | University Of Chicago | Compliant sealants for solid oxide fuel cells and other ceramics |
JPH09180742A (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-11 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池 |
CN1059186C (zh) * | 1996-04-10 | 2000-12-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种陶瓷高温密封粘接方法 |
US6271158B1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2001-08-07 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Composite sealant materials for solid oxide fuel cells |
JP4350229B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-28 | 2009-10-21 | 日本バルカー工業株式会社 | フッ素樹脂製ガスケット |
AU2001287397B2 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2007-05-10 | Versa Power Systems, Ltd. | High temperature gas seals |
US6541146B1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2003-04-01 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc | Composite sealant materials based on reacting fillers for solid oxide fuel cells |
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2004
- 2004-01-05 KR KR1020040000278A patent/KR100590968B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-14 JP JP2004361572A patent/JP4893880B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-29 US US11/026,920 patent/US20050147866A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-30 CN CNB2004101041838A patent/CN1330016C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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KR100590968B1 (ko) | 2006-06-19 |
CN1330016C (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
JP2005197242A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
KR20050071887A (ko) | 2005-07-08 |
CN1649186A (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
US20050147866A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
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