JP2020015191A - 金属調パターン転写物の製造方法 - Google Patents
金属調パターン転写物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020015191A JP2020015191A JP2018138334A JP2018138334A JP2020015191A JP 2020015191 A JP2020015191 A JP 2020015191A JP 2018138334 A JP2018138334 A JP 2018138334A JP 2018138334 A JP2018138334 A JP 2018138334A JP 2020015191 A JP2020015191 A JP 2020015191A
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Images
Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
1.支持体上に少なくとも多孔質層と該多孔質層上に解離層を有する転写用基材の解離層の上に金属微粒子からなる転写パターンを形成する工程、表面に粘着性を有する被転写体に該転写パターンを転写する工程、及び粘着性を有する物質を介して被転写体へ該転写パターンを転写する工程から選ばれる転写工程、被転写体表面または粘着性を有する物質の粘着性を除去する工程を少なくとも具備する金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
2.表面に粘着性を有する被転写体が、常温で粘着性を有する被転写体であり、被転写体表面の粘着性を除去する工程が、被転写体を加熱硬化する工程である1に記載の金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
3.表面に粘着性を有する被転写体が、常温で粘着性を有さず加熱により粘着性を生じる被転写体であり、被転写体表面の粘着性を除去する工程が、被転写体を放冷する工程である1に記載の金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
4.粘着性を有する物質が、常温で粘着性を有さず加熱により粘着性を生じる物質であり、粘着性を有する物質の粘着性を除去する工程が、被転写体を放冷する工程である1に記載の金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
水に硝酸2.5質量部とアルミナ水和物(平均一次粒子径15nm)100質量部を添加し、のこぎり歯状ブレード型分散機を用いて、固形分濃度30質量%の無機微粒子分散液1を得た。無機微粒子分散液1中に分散しているアルミナ水和物の平均二次粒子径は160nmであった。
無機微粒子分散液1(アルミナ水和物固形分として) 100g
ポリビニルアルコール 9g
(ケン化度88%、平均重合度3,500、分子量約150,000)
ホウ酸 0.4g
ノニオン性界面活性剤 0.3g
(ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル)
水以外の成分濃度が16質量%になるように水で調整した。
塩化ナトリウム 0.3g
水 99.7g
コロイダルシリカ20質量%スラリー 15g
(扶桑化学工業(株)製、クォートロンPL−3L、平均一次粒径35nm)
水 85g
転写用基材1に対し、金属微粒子を含むメタリック調のインクとして、銀ナノインク(三菱製紙(株)製NBSIJ−MU01、銀微粒子の平均粒子径20nm、銀濃度15質量%)を入れたピエゾタイプのインクジェットプリンタを用い、50mm×50mmのベタパターン(面状パターン)で印刷を行い、転写パターンを形成した。銀ナノインクの吐出量は23ml/m2であり、転写パターンの厚みは0.8μmであった。
実施例1の解離層塗布液1を下記組成の解離層塗布液2へ変更した転写用基材2を用いた以外は同様とし、実施例2の金属調パターン転写物を得た。なお、多孔質層上に形成された解離層の固形分塗布量は0.2g/m2であった。
フッ素樹脂60質量%水分散体 1.7g
(ダイキン工業(株)製PTFE D−210C、平均一次粒径220nm)
水 98.2g
アニオン性界面活性剤 0.05g
(ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム)
ロールラミネーターを用い、実施例1の転写パターンが形成された転写用基材1と被転写体2である厚み1mmのABS樹脂板((株)セコン製作所製ABSシート F−4626黒、厚み1mm)をロール温度150℃、圧力200N/cm2、速度0.3m/分(圧着時間として1秒)でラミネート処理を行った。ラミネート処理を行った後、常温まで放冷し、転写用基材1の剥離を行い、転写パターンを有する実施例3の金属調パターン転写物を得た。
ロールラミネーターを用い、実施例1の転写パターンが形成された転写用基材1と被転写体3である50番手糸を使った平織り綿布帛に、加熱粘着性物質としてポリアミド系熱可塑性樹脂フィルムシート(日本マタイ(株)製エルファンNT−120:厚み50μm)を介し、ロール温度110℃、圧力10N/cm2、速度0.5m/分(圧着時間として0.6秒)でラミネート処理を行った。ラミネート処理を行った後、常温まで放冷し、転写用基材1の剥離を行い、転写パターンを有する実施例4の金属調パターン転写物を得た。
実施例1において転写用基材1上に形成された転写パターンを両面テープ(日東電工(株)製No.5600、JIS Z0237に準じ剥離角度180度にて測定された粘着力は7.5N/25mm)の片面に転写した後、転写パターンが転写された両面テープの転写パターンを有さない側の粘着面を、140℃で30分間の加熱硬化処理を行った被転写体1に貼り付け、比較例1の金属調パターン転写物を得た。
実施例2において転写用基材2上に形成された転写パターンを両面テープ(日東電工(株)製No.5600)の片面に転写した後、転写パターンが転写された両面テープの転写パターンを有さない側の粘着面を、140℃で30分間の加熱硬化処理を行った被転写体1に貼り付け、比較例2の金属調パターン転写物を得た。
実施例3において転写用基材1上に形成された転写パターンを両面テープ(日東電工(株)製No.5600)の片面に転写した後、転写パターンが転写された両面テープの転写パターンを有さない側の粘着面を被転写体2に貼り付け、比較例3の金属調パターン転写物を得た。
実施例4において転写用基材1上に形成された転写パターンを両面テープ(日東電工(株)製No.5600)の片面に転写した後、転写パターンが転写された両面テープの転写パターンを有さない側の粘着面を被転写体3に貼り付け、比較例4の金属調パターン転写物を得た。
金属調パターン転写物上に転写されてなる面状パターンをJIS K 5600−5−6に規定されるクロスカット法にて、被転写体に対する密着性を確認した。密着性はJIS K 5600−5−6における評価と同様に0〜5の6段階で評価した。(0:どの格子の目にもはがれがない。1:はがれの程度が5%以下である。2:はがれの程度が5%を超え15%以下である。3:はがれの程度が15%を超え35%以下である。4:はがれの程度が35%を超え65%以下である。5:はがれの程度が65%を超える。)この結果を表1に示す。
2 多孔質層
3 解離層
4 転写パターン
5 被転写体
6 加熱により粘着性を生じる物質(加熱粘着性物質)
10 転写用基材
Claims (4)
- 支持体上に少なくとも多孔質層と該多孔質層上に解離層を有する転写用基材の解離層の上に金属微粒子からなる転写パターンを形成する工程、表面に粘着性を有する被転写体に該転写パターンを転写する工程、及び粘着性を有する物質を介して被転写体へ該転写パターンを転写する工程から選ばれる転写工程、被転写体表面または粘着性を有する物質の粘着性を除去する工程を少なくとも具備する金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
- 表面に粘着性を有する被転写体が、常温で粘着性を有する被転写体であり、被転写体表面の粘着性を除去する工程が、被転写体を加熱硬化する工程である請求項1に記載の金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
- 表面に粘着性を有する被転写体が、常温で粘着性を有さず加熱により粘着性を生じる被転写体であり、被転写体表面の粘着性を除去する工程が、被転写体を放冷する工程である請求項1に記載の金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
- 粘着性を有する物質が、常温で粘着性を有さず加熱により粘着性を生じる物質であり、粘着性を有する物質の粘着性を除去する工程が、被転写体を放冷する工程である請求項1に記載の金属調パターン転写物の製造方法。
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